廣東省廣州市普通高中2017-2018學(xué)年下學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期中模擬試題09

下學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期中模擬試題09第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatcanwelearnaboutMary?A.Shelikespostcards.B.Sheisgoingonvacation.C.Shehastraveledallovertheworld.2.WhereisTomlikelytobenow?A.Athome.B.Atameeting.C.Inthelibrary.3.Howisthehotelnow?A.It’sbetter.B.It’sbigger.C.It’smoreexpensive.4.WhenwillthemanprobablymeetwithMrs.Jones?A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At10:00.5.Whatistheman’snewbosslike?A.Serious.B.Friendly.C.Humorous.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Attheairport.7.Whatmakesthemanworriedsomuch?A.Thefactthathehaslosthispassport.B.Thethoughtthatsomethingofhisislost.C.Thethoughtthatoneofhisbriefcasesismissing.8.Whatisreallyworryingtheman?A.Heisalwaysforgetful.B.Hiswifeisnotbesidehim.C.Hisjourneyisabouttostart.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?A.Goinghiking.B.Beingherguide.C.Sharingaholiday.10.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Money.B.Time.C.Transportation.11.WhatdoweknowaboutCorfu?A.Ithasbadtraffic.B.Ithasgoodweather.C.Ithasmanyplacesofamusement.聽第8段對(duì)話，回答第12至14題。12.Whatisthewoman’sadvantageforthejob?A.ShemajorsinBritishliterature.B.Shelikestomeetthechallenges.C.Shehasrichexperienceinteaching.13.Whatwillthewoman’smainworkbe?A.Toassign（布置）thestudents’writtenwork.B.Tocorrectthestudents’writtenwork.C.Tomaketeachingschedulesfortheman.14.Howoftenarethestudentsgivenwrittenassignments?A.Onceeveryotherweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.聽第9段對(duì)話，回答第15至17題。15.WhydomanytouristsvisitRedwoodA.ItisnearSanFrancisco.B.Itcanbeseeninonehour.C.Ithasagoodviewofthecoast.16.WhatisthemostimportantfortheRedwoodtolivesolong?A.Protectingbark（樹皮）anddampclimate.B.Coolweatheranddailysunlight.C.Theplacenearthecoast.17.Wherecanthetallesttreesbefound?A.InSanFrancisco.B.NearLosAngeles.C.AlongthenorthernCaliforniacoast.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.HowmanyChinesearethereisSanFrancisco?A.30,000.B.130,000.C.200,000.19.WhatisChinatownlike?A.Itisverynoisy.B.Itiscrowdedbutquiet.C.IthasmanyChineserestaurants.20.Wherecan’tthetrouristsmissinSanFranciscoaccordingtothetext?A.GoldenGatePark.B.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.MygrandpaisdeterminedtolearnEnglishfrombook,whichissurprisetous.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;/D./;a22.DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?A.Yes,goahead,pleaseB.No,Idomind.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tD.No,I’dloveto23.Hisworkexperiencehimtodealwithallkindsofpeople.A.equippedB.madeC.forcedD.caused24.Thesmithsconsideraputer,whichismonlyconsideredagreathelpintheirworkandstudy.A.tobuy,tobeB.buying,tobeC.tobuy,beingD.buying,being25.Scientistsareconvincedthepositiveeffectoflaughterphysicalandmentalhealth.A.of,atB.by,inC.of,onD.by,in26.ItissaidthatpresidentHuJinTaowillaNewYearspeechOnCCTV.A.announceB.expressC.deliverD.publish27.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalyhowmuchIlovedthemA.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize28.Theproblemyoujusttobediscussedatthenextmeeting.A.referredisB.referredtobeC.referringtoisD.referredtois29.Theteacherwouldratherwepapersnow.A.havefinishedB.finishedC.wouldfinishD.finish30.Whathishappinessallhislife?whathehasgot.A.hasledto;BeingcontentwithB.hasledto;BeingcontenttoC.ledto;contenttoD.ledto;contentingwith31.CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarber’sIgo.It’sonly15.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that32.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudentsChineseintheschool,mostofwerefromGermanyA.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom33.Whathesaysandwhathedoes,whichnoonebelievehim.A.doesnotagree;makesB.donotagree;makesC.doesnotagree;makeD.donotagree;make34.Itwastheteacherwhomadeclearweweregoingtohavethenextexam.A.us;thatB.it;whenC.it;howD.that;it35.tothestationontimemadeeveryoneworriedlastweek.A.HimnotgettingB.NothisgettingC.HisnotgettingD.Notgetting第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AsAmyHagadornroundedthecorneracrossthehallfromherclassroom,sheknockedintoatallboyfromthefifthgraderunningintheoppositedirection.“36”theboyshouted．Then,withasillysmileonhisface,theboy37hisrightlegandwalkedthewayAmylimped（跛行）whenshewalked.Amyclosedhereyes.“38him!”Shetoldherselfassheheadedforherclassroom.Butattheendoftheday,Amywasstillthinkingaboutthetallboy’s39way.Itwasn’tasifheweretheonlyone.ItseemedthateversinceAmystartedthethirdgrade,someonelaughedather40.Kidsmadefunofherabouther41orherlimping.Amywas42it.Sometimes,eveninaclassroomfullofotherstudents,theteasing（嘲笑）madeherfeel43alone.Backhomeatthedinnertablethatevening,Amywas44.Hermotherknewthatthingswerenotgoingwellat45.That’swhyshewashappytohavesomeexcitingnewsto46withherdaughter.“ThereisaChristmas47contestontheradiostation,”Amy’sMomannounced．“48alettertoSanta,andyoumightwinaprize.Ithink49atthetablewithblonde（白膚金發(fā)的）curlyhairshouldenter.”A50tookholdofAmywhentheideafirstcametoher.Outcamepencilandpaper,andAmywenttoworkonherletter.“DearSantaClaus,”shebegan.WhileAmyworkedatherletter,therestofthefamilytriedto51whatshemightaskfromSanta．Amy’ssister,Jamie,andAmy’sMomboththoughtathreefootBarbiedollwould52Amy’swishlist.Amy’sDadguessedapicturebook.ButAmywasn’t53totellhersecretChristmaswishjustthen.HereisAmy’slettertoSanta,whichshewrotethatnight:DearSantaClaus,MynameisAmy.Iamnineyearsold．Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme,Santa?Kidslaughatme54thewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy（腦癱）.Ijustwantone55whennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.36．A．Goahead B．Watchit C．Makeit D．Mindyou37．A．livedupto B．gotdownto C．tookholdof D．staredat38．A．Blame B．Beat C．Scold D．Ignore39．A．funny B．a(chǎn)ngry C．silly D．unfriendly40．A．morethanoneday B．everyotherday C．everysingleday D．onparticularday41．A．speaking B．listening C．reading D．writing42．A．tiredof B．freefrom C．a(chǎn)ngrywith D．satisfiedwith43．A．surprisedly B．a(chǎn)ll C．exactly D．even44．A．calm B．eager C．quiet D．pleased45．A．school B．home C．dinner D．play46．A．work B．connect C．share D．talk47．A．singing B．speech C．dancing D．wish48．A．Towrite B．Written C．Write D．Havingwritten49．A．everyone B．someone C．nobody D．a(chǎn)nyone50．A．sadness B．smile C．coldness D．cry51．A．guess B．recognize C．read D．consider52．A．form B．make C．top D．reach53．A．contented B．surprised C．lucky D．ready54．A．infrontof B．inspiteof C．inplaceof D．becauseof55．A．friend B．day C．classmate D．way第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIfyouhavereadSylviaPlath’spoetry,youwilprobablywonderwhatitisaboutandwhyshewrotethewayshedid.Herworkalwayshasstrongfeelings.BornintheJamaicaPlainneighborhoodofMassachusetts,Plathbecameanauthor,whosewritingsstudentsallovertheworldhavetriedtoanalyze（分析）andunderstand.Plath’smother,AureliaSchoberPlath,wasafirstgenerationAmericanfromAustria,andherfather,OttoEmilePlath,wasfromGrabow,Germany.Plathhadaverycloserelationshipwithherfather.Shewroteaboutherfatherinthepoem“Daddy”,whichlaterbecameoneofhermostfamouspiecesofwork.Andwhenherfatherdiedin1940,eightyearoldPlathsaid,“I’llneverspeaktoGodagain.In1995,PlathgraduatedfromSmithCollegewithhighesthonors,andobtainedascholarshiptoNewnhamCollege,Cambridge.ItwastherethatshemetthepoetTedHughesandmarriedhimonJune16,1956.Itissaidthatshe“methermatch”.PlathandHughesexperiencedahappylifeasfullyaspossibleforawhile.PlathdescribedHughesasa“singer,storyteller,lionandworldwanderer（流浪者）”witha“voicelikethethunderofGod.”TheirdaughterFriedawasbornonAprillst1960,andtheirsonNicholaswasborninJanuary,1962.Plath’spoem“MorningSong”expressesherfeelingsashersonwasborn.Shewrote,“Lovesetyougoinglikeafatgoldwatch…”Sheparedherbabysonto“afatgoldwatch”,whichshowsherdeeploveandgreatimagination.BeginninginOctober,1962,Plathexperiencedagreatburstofcreativityandwrotemostofthepoemsonwhichherreputationnowrests.In1963,Plathdeadfromcarbonmonoxidepoisoning（一氧化碳中毒）.In1982,shebecamethefirstpoettowinaPulitzerafterpassingawayforTheCollectedPoems.56.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.Plath’spoetryisfamousallovertheworldB.Plathdidn’tlikeherfatherverymuchC.PlathlivedinGermanywhenshewasyounD.Plath’smotherwasborninAmerica57.WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A.Hugheswasalsoanexcellentpoet.B.HughesalwayspetedwithPlatch.C.Hugheswasnotagoodhusband.D.Hughesdidn’tliketobeapoet.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutPlath’spoetry?A.Ithasnothingtodowithherlife.B.Itshowsherlifeinthecountryside.C.Itisfulloffeelingsandimagination.D.Itslanguageissimpleandmon.59.Accordingtothetext,SylviaPlathdied.A.inhertwentiesB.inherthirtiesC.inherfortiesD.inherfifties60.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TotellhowSylviaPlathbecameapoet.B.TodescribethefeaturesofSylviaPlath’spoetry.C.ToexplainwhySylviaPlathwonaPulitzerPrize.D.TointroduceSylviaPlathandherpoetry.BPhoenixpeopleawokeonWednesdaytoathickcoverofdustontheircars,streetsandjustabouteverythingelseoutsideafterabigsandstorm.ThestormonTuesdayeveninggroundedairplanesandledtotraffictieups.Attheheightofthestorm,visibility（能見度）wasreducedtozero.SandstormsarenotunmoninArizonaandotherdesertareas,butthesizeofthisoneandthedustitraisedwerehighlyunusual.“Thegreatnessofthiseventwasreallyexceptional,”saidKenWaters,ameteorologist(氣象學(xué)家)oftheNationalWeatherServiceinPhoenix.“PeoplewhohavebeenlivinginArizonafor3035yearssaythisisthebiggestonethey’veeverseen.”“Thestormwasdrivenby60milean–hourwindsthatcollectedthesandintoarollingbrowncloudandsentitmovingacrossthecity,brieflydamagingthelightsofdowntownPhoenixasitpassedthrough.Thesandstormranabout150milesbeforedissipating,andatitspeak（最高點(diǎn)）mighthavegrowntoaslargeas100mileswideandmorethanonemilehigh.Themoredustitpicksup,thehigherthecloudgoes,”Mr.Waterssaid.Arizona’scontinuingdrought–someareashavehadnorainforfourmonths–onlymadeconditionsworse.ThedroughtinsouthernArizonaisthefifthmostextremeinthepast50years.“ThesandstormclosedPhoenixInternationalAirportforabout45minutesstartingaround8p.m,whenvisibilitywasreducedtoone–eighthofamile.”“Severalthousandhomeslostpowerintheareaafterthewindsblewdownpowerlines.ThewindsturnedoveratruckonInterstate8nearCasaGrande,butcausednoseriousinjuries,”officialssaid.61.WhathappenedinArizonaonTuesdayevening?A.Peoplelivingtherecoveredtheirhouseswithdust.B.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedthatnight.C.AnunusualsandstormhitPhoenixD.Someairplanesfelldowntothegroundatnight.62.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.A.therearefewsandstormsinmostpartofArizonaB.peopleinArizonahaven’tseensandstormsfor35yearsC.itisunmonfordesertareastoseesandstormsD.thesandstormonTuesdayaffectedpeople’snormallife63.Whagraph3?A.Happening.B.Moving.C.Lessening.D.Strengthening.64.ThebigsandstormcausedthefollowingEXCEPT.A.someareasinArizonahavehadnorainforfourmonthsB.PhoenixC.homesgotpoweroffbecausepowerlineswereblowndown.D.atruckwasturnedoverbythewindswithnoonekilled.65.Youcanprobablyreadthistextina(n).A.tourhandbookB.businessmagazineC.newspaperreportD.advertisementboardCRecently,astudyonthousandsoffatmenandwomenshowedthatmorethanoneinthreewereperfectedhealthyorhadonlyslighthealthproblems.Scientistshavepointedthatitmaybebettertostayfatthangoondietafterdiet.Manypeoplethinkthatonehastobethintokeepfit.However,fatpeoplearenomorelikelytodieatanygiventimethanthoseofidealweight.Indeed,theyarelesslikelytobekilledbyheartdisease.Theyarealsoinbetterhealththanthosewhohavefoughtaconstantbattlewiththeirweightbyrepeatedlydieting.Researcherssaythereismoretogoodhealththanhowmuchapersonweighs,andthatmanypeoplewhoareoverweightarefineastheyare.Repeateddietingcandomoreharmthangoodtotheirhealth.So,ratherthantrytolosetheextrapounds,theyshouldsimplyconcentrateonnotputtingonanymoreweight.TheadviceesfromtheresearchersatToronto’sYorkUniversitywhosurveyedthehealthofmorethan6000fatmenandwomenforanaverageof16years.Theyacceptedmedicalandphysicaltestsandtheirresultswereparedwiththoseofthousandsofpeopleofnormalweight.Itclearlyshowedthatbeingslimwasn’talwaysbetter,accordingtothejournalThosewhoareoverweightmaybehealthierastheymayexercisemoreandeatbetterthanthinpeoplewhotrytoholdbacktheirappetites(食欲).Andastressedout,stationary(久坐不動(dòng)的)personofnormalweightmaybeinworseshapethanafatpersonwhoexercisesandkeepsstresslevelsundercontrol.TheCanadianresearcherssaidthatdoctorsshouldlookatoverallhealthratherthanjustusebodymassindex,ameasureofweightparedtoheight,tojudgewhetherapersonneedstoloseweight.Apreviousstudyfoundthatretiredoldpeoplewhowereslightlyoverweightlivedlongerthanthoseofnormalweight.Australianresearcherssaidabitofextrafatmightgivepeoplethereservesneededtorecoverfromillnesses.Itisalsopossiblethatconcernaboutthehealthoftheoverweightmeansthatproblemsarefoundandtreatedearlier.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherecentstudy?A.Itsurveyedbothfatandslimpeople.B.Itinvolvedthousandsoffatmenandwomen.C.Itcarriedoutsomementalandphysicaltests.D.Itprovedthatweshouldtrytoputonweight.67.Accordingtothetext,overweightpeoplearelesslikelytodiefromA.heartdiseaseB.repeatedlydietingC.toomuchstressD.highbloodpressure68.TheadvicefromCanadianresearchersisprobablymostencouragingfor.A.thosewhoaresufferingfromdiseaseB.thosewhoareingoodhealthC.thosewhohaveretiredforyearsD.thosewhoaregoingondiet69.Whyaresomefatpeoplehealthierthanslimpeopleaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Theytrytoholdbacktheirappetites.B.Theytakemoreexerciseandeatbetter.C.Theirexcesspoundsareeasytolose.D.Theirbodymassindexismuchlower.70.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereisarelationshipbetweenoverweightandillnesses.B.Focusingonfitnesschangecanhelppeoplelivelonger.C.Beingfatmaybehealthierthanconstantlytryingtodiet.D.Thereisnoneedtopayattentiontoourweight.DAhugeshirehorseinAustraliahasbeendeclaredthebiggesthorseintheworldbyitsowner,beatingthecurrentGuinnessWorldRecord（吉尼斯記錄）byseveralinches.Thehugefiveyearold,fromPakenham,S.EAustralia,measuresanamazing20.1hands,or2.057mtall.Heweighsover1.3tons(1,300kg)—aboutthesameasasmallcar—andisstillgrowing.Hisowner,horsetrainerJaneGreenman,47,saystheonlytimethehorserunsiswhenthereisfoodonoffer.“Heeatsanunbelievableamount.Iwouldhatetorunateamofeighthorseshissize—itwouldsendyoubroke.”shesays.Themassivehorse,whosenameisNoddy,wasborninAustraliawithitsparentsimportedfromEngland.Noddy’sgrandfather,LadbrookeEdward(UK)wastheworld’stallesthorseduringthe1980’s.ButJanehadnoideathatthehorsesheraisedfromtheageofsixmonthswouldgrowthisbig.Noddyimmediatelybegantorocketandsoonovertookbothhisparentsinsize.AlthoughshesaysthatsheisnotinterestedintheGuinessBookofWorldRecords,neverthelessJanehascarriedoutherownresearchandissurethatNoddyestop.“ThenearestisahorseinTexas,at20hands,”saysJane.“Noddyisalreadyaninchtallerthanthat.Thefrighteningthingishestillhasn’tfinished—shirehorsesaren’tfullygrownuntilthey’reaboutsixorseven.”JanehassaidthatNoddycouldbesoldoverseas,possiblyevenfetchingarecordpricetomatchhisheight.Sheisunwillingtosell,buttofundthehighcostofkeepinghimsheneedstoputhimtowork.“Heneedsajob.It’sveryhardtofindjobsforsuchabighorseinAustralia.IwishhecouldstayherebutI’vetriedeverywhere,”shesaysregretfully.“IjustwantpeopletoenjoythisbeautifulanimalasmuchasIdo.”71.Howoldisthehorsenow?A.Sixmonthsold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Fiveyearsold.D.Sixyearsold.72.Theunderlinedword“rocket”inParagraph3probablymeans“”.A.runfastB.eatalotC.growfastD.getstrong73.Whichofthefollowingisabigproblemforthehorse’sowner?A.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoapplyfortheGuinnessWorldRecord.B.Shehastofeedeightbighorsesatthesametime.C.AnotherhorseinTexasisgrowingevenfasterthanhers.D.Thereisnotenoughmoneytocover（支付）thecostofraisingthehorse.74.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Noddywon’tgrowanytallerB.Noddy’sgrowthcanbegenetically（基因）explainedC.manypeoplearewillingtobuyNoddyD.nojobwillbeavailableforNoddyatall75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NewworldrecordforthebiggesthorseB.JaneGreenmanbeesfamousforherhorseC.LargesizemeansnojobforabighorseD.JaneGreenman,anexcellenthorsetrainer第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第一節(jié)：76.Itwas(令人驚訝的)toeveryonethatthecourthadmadesuchadecision.77.Thelibrarywasveryquietexceptthattwogirlsare（耳語(yǔ)）78.Hewasillandtcouldnote.79.Theyounggirlisstobringupafamilyalone.80.Thestudentsweregreatlyibytheheadmaster’sspeech.81.Whenhereadthebookasecondtime,hefoundite.82.OurproductsareetosoutheastAsiatogainmoreprofit.83.Jackisintrouble,heneedsour(支持)84.Ihadan（爭(zhēng)論）withmyneighbouraboutatreeinhisgarden.85.Ican’tdealwiththeproblemalone,soIrnotacceptinghishelp.第二節(jié)：完成下列句子。（每空一詞，每空0.5分，共10分）86．布朗夫人和她的兩個(gè)女兒看不起那些沒(méi)有許多錢的人。MrsBrown,aswellashertwodaughtersthepeoplewhodon’thavemuchmoney.87