全國統(tǒng)考2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)高考題型提分練六寫作規(guī)范練含解析

PAGE高考題型提分練(六)寫作規(guī)范練(限時40分鐘)Ⅰ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ofthefifthlunarmonthin2024,thefifthdayisthisyear’sDuanwuFestival,alsoknownastheDragonBoatFestival,which1.__________(fall)onThursday.

AccordingtotraditionalChinesefolkcustoms,thefifthlunarmonthisalsocalledthe“2.__________(poison)month”whenmanyevil3.__________(spirit)andpoisonouscreaturesarewidespread.Thereisatotal4.__________ninemost“poisonousdays”inthismonth,andDuanwuisthefirstsuchday.

Thebeliefisbasedonthefact5.__________insectsandpestsareactiveduringthissummermonth,whichcanbringinfectiousdiseasestobothhumansandanimals.

Thisbecomesthereasonwhypeopleputcalamusondoorsorwindows6.__________(resist)harmfulinsectsfromahouse.Another7.__________(wide)usedherbtostaysafeandhealthyonDuanwuiswormwood.Freshwormwood8.__________(pick)andputinthehouse,whilethedriedherbisoftenputintosmallbagsmadeofclothandwornduringthefestival.

Theherb,dueto9.__________(it)medicalfunctions,isnotonlyaperfectchoiceforDuanwu,butalsoadailynecessitytomanyChinesepeople.Thecrafttomakewormwoodincensehasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritage.Therearesomehealthyproducts10.__________(make)fromwormwood,whichyoucanuseduringtheDuanwuFestival,orthewholeyear,tostayhealthy.

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文,介紹中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日端午節(jié)的由來及習(xí)俗:在門和窗戶上掛蒲草,身上佩戴艾草做成的香囊以驅(qū)逐毒蟲,保持健康等。1.【解析】falls?？疾閯釉~改變形式。2024年的農(nóng)歷五月五端午節(jié)在周四。端午節(jié)作主語是第三人稱單數(shù),節(jié)日是固定時間,故用一般現(xiàn)在時,單數(shù)第三人稱加s。2.【解析】poisonous。考查形容詞。農(nóng)歷五月也被稱為有毒的月份。修飾名詞作定語要用形容詞,故用poisonous。3.【解析】spirits?？疾槊~。農(nóng)歷五月是邪靈和毒蟲廣泛出沒的時候。此處邪靈和毒蟲都用復(fù)數(shù)。4.【解析】of?？疾榻樵~。atotalof是固定短語,總數(shù)為……。5.【解析】that?？疾檫B詞。fact后跟同位語從句,主系表結(jié)構(gòu),不缺成分,句意完整,故用連接詞that。6.【解析】toresist?？疾閯釉~。門窗上懸掛蒲草來抵制害蟲進(jìn)入屋子,作目的狀語,故用不定式。7.【解析】widely。考查形容詞副詞改變形式。另一種在端午節(jié)廣泛運用來保平安和健康的藥草是艾草。修飾動詞用副詞。8.【解析】ispicked?？疾閯釉~語態(tài)。簇新的艾草在采摘后放在屋子里,而干透的則制作成香囊在節(jié)日佩戴。艾草作主語,和采摘之間是被動關(guān)系故用被動語態(tài);每年的習(xí)俗都是如此,故用一般現(xiàn)在時;艾草不行數(shù),故用單數(shù)is。9.【解析】its?？疾榇~。草藥由于其醫(yī)療保健作用,不僅是端午節(jié)的一種完備選擇,而且也是許多中國人日常生活的必需品。10.【解析】made?？疾閯釉~。有些用艾草制作的保健產(chǎn)品可以在端午節(jié)甚至全年運用來保健康。Therebe句型后不能再出現(xiàn)謂語動詞,產(chǎn)品是被制作的,故用過去分詞短語作后置定語。Ⅱ.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。WhenIwasachildIhadlotsoffriends.Theyalwaysinvitemetosmallparties.ThenIstartedtobecomeveryheavilyaround10yearsold.Wemovedtwice.Ididn’thavefriendsatmynewschool.Irememberedseveralboyinmyclasswouldmakeafunofme.Therefore,Ifeltveryfrustrating.ThisyearIdidmuchexercise.Ialsowentonadietwithmyauntandlostabout60pounds,looknice.ThenIbeganmymiddleschoolwithmynewbody.EveryonetoldmewhatprettyandhealthyIwas.Iamproudofme.Losingweightisnotthathardly.Youjusthavetofindrightwayssticktothem.答案:1.【解析】其次句的invite→invited。已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了,故用過去時。2.【解析】第三句的heavily→heavy。用形容詞作表語。3.【解析】第六句的boy→boys。依據(jù)several可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.【解析】第六句的a去掉。makefunof為固定搭配。5.【解析】第七句的frustrating→frustrated。主語為人,所以要用frustrated,懊喪的。frustrating令人懊喪的。6.【解析】第九句的look→looking?？疾榉侵^語動詞,用doing表伴隨。7.【解析】第十一句的what→how。how修飾形容詞,what修飾名詞。8.【解析】第十二句的me→myself。此處表示為自己感到驕傲,故用myself。9.【解析】第十三句的hardly→hard。hard難的,hardly幾乎不,意思不合適。10.【解析】第十四句的ways后添加and。考查并列句。分析句子可知,兩個動詞之間為順承關(guān)系,故用and連接。Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華,你校將實行“用英語講中國故事”競賽,請你給留學(xué)生Mike寫一封電子郵件邀請他參與,內(nèi)容包括:1.競賽時間和地點;2.競賽的意義;3.報名方式。留意:1.詞數(shù)100個左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearMike,OurschoolisgoingtoholdacontestinthehalltotellChinesestoriesinEnglish,startingat9amnextFriday,whichI’dliketoinviteyoutoparticipatein.Asyouknow,weorganizesuchactivitieseveryyear,fortheycanboostourspokenEnglish.ConsideringyouarealwaysabigfanofChineseculture,Ithinkyoumustbecraz