2024年四川省宜賓市中考英語試題含解析

宜賓市2024年初中學業(yè)水平考試暨高中階段學校招生考試英語（考試時間：120分鐘；全卷滿分：150分）選擇題（共兩部分，滿分100分）第一部分聽（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobenow?A.Anartist. B.Awriter. C.Adoctor.2.WhatdidSallydoinhersummervacation?A.Shesawhergrandpa. B.ShevisitedShanghai. C.Shestayedathome.3.What’swrongwithMike?A.Hehasatoothache. B.Hehasastomachache. C.Hehasaheadache.4.How’stheweathernow?A.Hot. B.Cool. C.Rainy.5.WhichfestivaldoesJacklikebest?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6、7兩個小題。6.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Brotherandsister. C.Wifeandhusband.7.Whatwilltheybuyatlast?A.Apetcat. B.Asoccerball. C.Apairofsportsshoes.聽第7段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。8.HowdoesDavidusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.9.WhogavethebiketoDavid?A.Hisaunt. B.Hisuncle. C.Hisfather.10.HowlongdoesittakeAnntowalktoschooleveryday?A.10minutes. B.20minutes. C.30minutes.聽第8段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。11.HowoldisMike?A.16. B.17. C.18.12.WhatdoesMikewanttobefortheCityMusicFestival?A.Asinger. B.Aguide. C.Aninterviewer.13.WhattimewillMikehavetheinterviewtomorrowmorning?A.At9. B.At10. C.At11.聽第9段對話，回答第14至第16三個小題。14.WhatdidJohndolastweekend?A.Heplayedabasketballgame.B.Hewatchedabasketballgame.C.Heorganizedabasketballgame.15.WhydoesJohnhavetorestfortwoweeks?A.Becausehehurthisleg. B.Becausehehurthisarm. C.Becausehehurthisback.16.HowdidJohn’steamwinthegame?A.Byfightinghard. B.Bypracticingalot. C.Bycheeringforteammates.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.WhatdidAliceusetobelike?A.Shy. B.Stupid. C.Outgoing.18.WhydidAlicehavefewfriendsatfirst?A.Becauseshemadefunofothers.B.Becauseshedidn’twantanyfriends.C.Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughconfidence.19.WhichofthefollowingchangedAlice?A.Herschool. B.Manyfriends. C.Emma’sinvitation.20.HowcanAliceplayvolleyballinherschoolnow?A.Sheisstillweakinit. B.Sheisoneofthebest. C.Sheisonamiddlelevel.第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ARecently,ithasbeenreportedthataboyfelldownintoasewer（下水道）,becausehelosthimselfinhissmartphone.Whenherealizedhissituation,hetriedhardtogetoutofthesewer,21hefailed.Later,withthehelpofthepolice,hewasfinally22.Itsoundsalittleunbelievable,butwhenwelookatthepeoplearound,wecanfindmostofthemarepayingmoreattention23theirphonesratherthanface-to-facecommunication.ManypeopleliketotalkontheInternet,sotheydon’tcarethethingsintherealworld.Nomatterwhattheyaredoing,suchas24forthebusorsittingatthetablewiththeirfriends,smartphonesarealwaysattheirhands.Eventhoughsmartphonesplayanimportantroleinourdailylife,theyshouldbeusedwisely.Wecan’tletthetechnologycontrol25.Wearethemastersofourownlives!21.A.and B.but C.or D.so22.A.saved B.found C.caught D.stopped23.A.at B.on C.in D.to24.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.cheering25.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselvesBOnceuponatimeinasmallvillage,therewasalittleboynamedTommy.Tommylovedall26.especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy.Chirpyhadbeautifulfeather（羽毛）,andthesweetestsongyouever27.Oneday.Chirpywascaughtbyabush（灌木）.28shewavedherwingshard,shecouldn’tescape.Shecouldonly29forhelp.Luckily,Tommyheardhercryandcamerunningtohelpher.He30movedhertinyfeetfromthebushandheldhergently.ChirpyfeltsafewithTommyand31backtohertreehappily,singingathankfulsong.Theirfriendshipdidn’tstophere.Fromthatdayon,ChirpyoftenstayedatTommy’swindowandsangforhim.TommyandChirpy32uptogether,playingandlaughing.AsTommybecameayoungman,heoftensharedhis33withChirpy.Hewishedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhomesallhislife.Actually,hewasdoingitallthetime.ThevillagersweremovedbyTommy’sloveforanimals.Theydecidedtoplantmoretreesandstophunting.Finally,theirvillagebecameahappy34forbothhumansandanimals.The35storyshowsusthatloveandcarecanbuildabridgebetweenhumansandanimals.Wecancreateaworldwhereeveryonecanliveasgoodneighbors.26.A.animals B.villagers C.neighbors D.plants27.A.wrote B.ordered C.sang D.heard28.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Until29.A.cry B.sit C.stand D.go30.A.highly B.carefully C.strongly D.closely31.A.ran B.jumped C.flew D.walked32.A.grew B.came C.broke D.got33.A.toys B.regrets C.songs D.dreams34.A.house B.home C.zoo D.school35.A.boring B.relaxing C.touching D.disappointing第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。AInChina,Sichuanisaveryinterestingplaceinmanyways.HerearesomeofthethingsthatmakeSichuanspecial.Sichuanishometogiantpandas.Bambooistheirfavoritefood.Theyarecutewithblackandwhitefur（皮毛）,sopeopleallovertheworldliketogotoSichuantoseetheminnatureparks.TheyaresoamazingthattheybecomeasymbolofChina.EveryoneinChinaknowsSichuanfoodissuperspicy!ThereasonistheSichuanpepper,aspecialkindofpepperthatmakesyourtongue（舌頭）feellikeit’sdancingwithalittleelectricity.TrySichuanhotpotormapotofutotasteit!InSichuan,there’sadreamplaceeveryonewantstovisit—Jiuzhaigou.Theplantstherearequitegreen,thewaterisveryclearandtheairisratherfresh.Touristssaywhentheyvisitthisplace,it’sjustlikewalkinginahugepainting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulviewsandfeelclosetonature.Sichuanisfilledwithancientplacesthatareveryoldandinteresting.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystemisagreatwaterproject.Itwasbuiltlongtimeagoanditstillhelpstowatertheplantsandfarmsnow.Besides,DuFuThatchedCottage（杜甫草堂）isalsoworthvisitinginChengdu.SonexttimeyouhearaboutSichuan,thinkaboutpandas,spicyfood,prettysceneryandoldinterestingplaces.Sichuanisalovelyplacewithmanyamazingstoriesandculturaltreasurestoshare!36.Howmanykindsofspecialthingsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.37.Whydopeopleliketoseepandas?A.Becausetheyaregiant. B.Becausetheylikeeatingbamboo.C.Becausetheyliveinnatureparks. D.Becausethey’recutewithblackandwhitefur.38.Whatmakesyourtonguefeellikeit’sdancingwithalittleelectricity?A.Freshbamboo. B.Sichuanpepper. C.Friendlypeople. D.Prettyplaces.39.HowdotouristslikeJiuzhaigou?A.Shining. B.Amazing. C.Crowded. D.Ancient.40.Whatcanhelpwatertheplantsandfarmsinthepassage?A.Sichuanhotpot. B.Jiuzhaigou.C.DuFuThatchedCottage. D.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem.BHaveyoueverwatchedthemoviePegasus2?It’sacomedyandit’sreallyexciting.ThemaincharacterisZhangChi.Hewasonceagreatracer,butunluckily,hefailedinaraceandgothurt.Later,hetaughtpeoplehowtodriveatadrivingschool.Althoughhelivedasimplelife,hestilllovedspeed.WhenanoldcarfactoryownerofferedtohelppayforhimtoentertheBayanbulakRally（巴音布魯克拉力賽）,Zhangsaidyesatonce.Withthehelpofhistwofriends,Zhangformedateam.Theteamalsohadayoungandskilledracerandastudentwhoreallywantedtolearnandrace.Theyfacedmanyproblemsandsolvedthemtogetherbyworkinghard.Duringtherace,allthecompetitorswerefastandwantedtowin,butZhangandhisteammateswerethebest.Theyracednotjustfortheprize,butalsoforthefunofcompetingandthefriendshiptheyhad.Eitherway,theyknewtheywerespecial.Finally,Zhangandhisteamwontheracewiththeirgreatefforts.Themovieshowsthatwithskills,courageandworkingtogether,dreamswillcometrue.Foraraceteam,teamworkisthekeytosuccess.Thestoryinspiresustocontinueourdreams,nomatterhowhardtheyseem.41.WhatkindofmovieisPegasus2?A.Acomedy. B.Acartoon. C.Anactionmovie. D.Ascarymovie.42.WhatwasZhang’sjobafterfailingasaracer?A.Abusdriver. B.Ataxidriver. C.Adrivingteacher. D.Afactoryboss.43.WhydidZhang’steamthinktheywerespecial?A.Becausetheytriedtheirbest.B.Becausetheyracedfortheprize.C.Becausetheyjustwantedtocompletetherace.D.Becausetheyenjoyedtheraceandvaluedtheirfriendship.44.Fromthepassage,whatisthemostimportantforaraceteamtowin?A.Fun. B.Luck. C.Teamwork. D.Courage.45.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“inspires”?A.激勵 B.產生 C.聯(lián)想 D.利用CInaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.Heusedaspecialcomputertechnologytomakehimselflookandsoundlikehisdad,whohadbeendead.Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.Thenhesentthevideotohis91-year-oldgrandma.Sunhadlotsoffeelingswhilemakingthevideo.Hefeltalotofsadnessthinkingabouthisdadandhowmuchhemissedhim.Sun’sdaddiedin2023becauseofaseriousdisease.Sun’sgrandmadidn’tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.However,thegrandmamissedhersonalotandwantedtotalktohim.Sungotacreativeideafrommovies.Hedecidedtouseacomputerprogramtomakeavideowherehelookedlikehisdad.Heevenhadhishaircuttolookmorelikehisdad.Withthecomputerprogram,hechangedhisfaceintohisfather’sinthevideoandsaid,“Mom,it’sJihai,yourson.I’mdoingwellinBeijing.”Thevideowasn’tveryclear,butthegrandmabelieveditwasreallyherson.Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.Althoughit’shard,Sunwantstobestronglikehisdadandtakecareofhisfamily.Now,Sunistakingcareofhisgrandmalikehisdadwouldhave.46.WhatdidMr.Sunusetomakethevideo?A.Somestories. B.AItechnology. C.Somemovies. D.Hisfamilyphotos.47.HowlongdidMr.Sunspendmakingthevideo?A.Halfanhour. B.Twodays. C.Almostaweek. D.Almosthalfamonth.48.WhydidSun’sgrandmaknownothingaboutherson’sdeath?A.Becauseshewastoooldtorememberherson.B.Becauseherfamilywantedhertostartanewpage.C.Becauseshewasverybusylookingafterherfamily.D.Becauseherfamilyworrieditwouldbringhermuchsadness.49.What’sSun’spossibleopinionaboutAItechnology?A.It’shelpful. B.It’sterrible. C.It’sworrying. D.It’sunknown.50.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofAI B.Mother’sGreatLoveC.AHeartwarmingStory D.WaysofSayingGoodbye第三節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whyaregoodeatinghabitsimportant?Yourbodyislikeasuper-strong,super-speedymachine,andthefoodyoueatiswhatkeepsyougoing.51Eatingtherightfoodhelpsyourbodyrunsmoothlyandstaystrong.Giveyouenergy.Thefoodyoueatgivesyouenergytorun,jumpandplay.Proteins（蛋白質）areagoodchoice.52Helpyougrow.Areyoutryingtogettallerandstronger?Eatingthingssuchaschicken,fishandbeansdoesgoodtoyourgrowth.53Somefoodsareliketinydoctors.Fruitsandvegetables,suchasapplesandcarrots,haveanactiveinfluenceonyourbodyifsomethinggoeswrong,likewhenyouhavealittlecold.Keepyouslim.Sometimespeopleeattoomuchsugarorfattyfoods,andit’slikeputtingtoomuchweightinyourbackpack.54Eatingagoodmixoffoodscanhelpyoustaylight.Howcanyoustarteatingbetter?Firstly,eatallkindsoffoods.55Don’tbetoopicky（挑食）.Next,havethreemealsaday.Youaresupposedtohaveeachmealontime.Lastly,drinkwater.Asagardenneedswatering,yourbodyneedswatertoo.A.Makeyouhealthy.B.Exerciseeveryday.C.Eachkindisgoodforyourhealth.D.Itgetsheavyandmakesyoutired.E.It’sjustlikeputtingtherightoilinyourcar.F.Eggsandmilkprovidepowerforeverymovementyoumake.非選擇題第三部分寫（共四節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意和首字母、音標、中文提示補全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空一詞）。56.Iamlookingf______tohearingfromyou.57.Chinaisalargecountrywithalongh______.58.Pleasetellmethet______.Don’tlietomeagain.59.Tonycanseethingsmoreclearlynowwiththispairofg______.60.Kidsshouldspendmoretimeexercisingi______ofplayingwithmobilephones.61.Thepicturesalways______/r?′mɑ?nd/meofmyhomefaraway.62.Learningisalifelong______/′d??:n?/.Youshouldneverstopit.63.Makesureyou______（洗）yourhandsbeforehavingdinner.64.TomandIholdthe______（相同的）opinion.Itotallyagreewithhim.65.Itcanbe______（危險的）forthepeopletogivefoodtowildanimals.第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上的相應位置。InChina,whenyouwanttotravelonahigh-speedtrain,youcannowchooseaquietcar.ThebigtraincompanyinChinahasstartedthisonsometrainlines,66theonesfromBeijingtoShanghai,BeijingtoGuangzhou,andChengdutoChongqing.Youcanchooseaquietcarwhenyoubuyyourtrainticketonthewebsite12306.cn67canoffertraintickets.Youcanaskforaquietseatinthe68（two）class（等級）.Onthe12306phoneapp,ifatrainhasaquietcar,you69（find）a“quiet”sign.Afteryoubuyyourticket,youwillreceive70messagetellingyounottomakeanynoiseinthequietcar.Youshoulduseheadphoneswhen71（listen）tomusicandgooutsidethequietcarifyoutalkonthephone.Parentsmustmakesuretheir72（child）behavewellsothattheywon’tcauseanytroubleforothers.Theconductors（列車員）willspeakmore73（soft）.Theyalsoknowwheneachpersonwillgetoffthetrainandcantell74（they）quietly.Ifyouwouldlike75（buy）somefood,youcanscan（掃描）aspecialcodeonthearmofyourseat.Followthestepstoorder,andthesalespersonwillbringittoyou.Now,youcanenjoyaniceandquiettraintrip!第三節(jié)信息歸納（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內容完成表格中所缺的信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。OneofthegreatestsportsmeninChinaistheping-pongplayerRongGuotuan.HewasthefirstonetowintheWorldTableTennisChampionshipforChinaandisconsideredasthemostimportantoneinstartingthegoldeneraofChinesetabletennis.HewasbornonAugust10th,1937,intoafishermanfamilyinGuangdong.Rongshowedgreatinterestandtalentintabletennisfromayoungage.At15,hewaschosenintothenationalteam,wherehisskillswereimproved.Hisbackhandloopshotbecamehissignature（標志性的）move.Rongwonthefirstprizeofthemen’ssinglesatthe25thWorldTableTennisChampionshipsin1959.ItmarkedChina’sfirstworldchampioninanewera.Rongshowedoutstandingsportsspirit,nevergivingupeveninthefaceofgreatdifficulties.Hisloveforthegameandhishigh-levelskillshavedeeplymovedtheChinese.ThewonderfullifestoryandspiritofRongGuotuancontinuetoliveonintheChinesetabletennisteamsandalltheotherChinesesports.Rong’swaysoftrainingandpracticalskillshavebeenpasseddownfromtheoldping-pongplayerstotheyoung,leadingChinatolotsofhonorsandgloryintabletennis.HissuccessalsobroughtChinapopularityintabletennis.Hehasalwaysbeentheidol（偶像）ofChinesesportsmen.RongGuotuan:The76ChinesetoWintheWorldTableTennisChampionship.EarlyLifeHewaschosenintothenationalteamat15.Therehe77hisskills.Hisbackhandloopshotbecamehissignaturemove.78Hewonthemen’ssinglesatthe25thWorldTableTennisChampionshipsin1959.SportsSpiritWhenhefacedgreatdifficulties,henever79.InfluencesHewasoncethekeytothedevelopmentofChinesetabletennis.Hissuccessalsomadetabletennis80inChina.HehasalwaysbeentheidolofChinesesportsmen.第四節(jié)書面表達（滿分20分）假如你是光明中學的李華，準備參加學校舉辦的以“感恩”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你以“ASpecialBirthdayGift”為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿，講述你在父（母）親或其他長輩生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日禮物：家務勞動。內容包括：1.做家務的理由：2.做家務的過程（掃地、擦家具、收拾房間等）；3.你的感受。注意：1.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數(shù)。4.參考詞匯：wipethefurniture擦家具ASpecialBirthdayGiftHello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Today,I’mverygladtohavethechancetotakepartinthisEnglishspeechcontest.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案第一部分聽（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）略第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）A【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹人們沉迷于智能手機的現(xiàn)狀，建議人們明智地使用手機。【1題詳解】句意：當他意識到自己的處境時，他努力想要逃出下水道，但他失敗了。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根據(jù)“hetriedhardtogetoutofthesewer,...hefailed”可知，前后兩句構成轉折關系，用but連接，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：后來，在警察的幫助下，他終于得救了。saved救；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；caught抓?。籹topped停止。根據(jù)“withthehelpofthepolice,hewasfinally...”可知，他終于得救了，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這聽起來有點難以置信，但是當我們看看周圍的人，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的大多數(shù)人更關注他們的手機而不是面對面的交流。at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；to到。根據(jù)“wecanfindmostofthemarepayingmoreattention...theirphones”可知，此處是payattentionto“關注”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：無論他們在做什么，比如等公共汽車或和朋友坐在桌子旁，智能手機總是在他們的手中。asking問；looking看；waiting等待；cheering使振奮。根據(jù)“suchas...forthebus”可知，是等公共汽車，waitfor“等待”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們不能讓技術控制我們自己。myself我自己；ourselves我們自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“Wecan’tletthetechnologycontrol...”可知，本句主語是we，所以用ourselves，故選B。B【答案】6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B11.C12.A13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹熱衷于保護動物的湯米救了一只小鳥，他們一起成長。湯米致力于保護動物和它們的家園，村民們也加入湯米的行列，他們的村莊變成了人類和動物的幸福家園。故事告訴我們愛和關懷可以在人類和動物之間架起一座橋梁?！?題詳解】句意：湯米喜歡所有的動物，尤其是一只名叫唧唧的小鳥。animals動物；villagers村民；neighbors鄰居；plants植物。根據(jù)“Tommylovedall...,especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy”可知，湯米喜歡所有的動物，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：唧唧有美麗的羽毛，唱著你從未聽過的最甜美的歌。wrote寫；ordered命令；sang唱歌；heard聽見。根據(jù)“Chirpyhadbeautifulfeather(羽毛),andthesweetestsongyouever...”可知，唧唧唱著你從未聽過的最甜美的歌，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：盡管她使勁地揮動著翅膀，她還是逃不掉。If如果；Because因為；Although雖然；Until直到。根據(jù)“...shewavedherwingshard,shecouldn’tescape.”可知，前后兩句構成讓步關系，用Although引導讓步狀語從句，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她只能大聲呼救。cry哭；sit坐；stand站立；go去。根據(jù)“Tommyheardhercry”可知，唧唧大聲呼救，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他小心翼翼地把她的小腳從灌木叢中移開，輕輕地抱著她。highly高度地；carefully仔細地；strongly強烈地；closely親密地。根據(jù)“He...movedhertinyfeetfromthebushandheldhergently.”可知，此處應與gently語意相近，所以湯米小心翼翼地，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：唧唧覺得和湯米在一起很安全，高興地飛回了她樹，唱著一首感謝的歌。ran跑；jumped跳；flew飛；walked走路。根據(jù)“ChirpyfeltsafewithTommyand...backtohertreehappily”可知，唧唧飛回了她的樹，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：湯米和唧唧一起長大，一起玩，一起笑。grew成長；came來；broke打破；got得到。根據(jù)后句“AsTommybecameayoungman”可知，他們一起長大，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：當湯米長大后，他經(jīng)常和唧唧分享他的夢想。toys玩具；regrets遺憾；songs歌曲；dreams夢想。根據(jù)“Hewishedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhomesallhislife.”可知，這是湯米的夢想，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：最后，他們的村莊成為人類和動物的幸福家園。house房子；home家園；zoo動物園；school學校。根據(jù)“theirvillagebecameahappy...forbothhumansandanimals”可知，他們的村莊成為人類和動物的幸福家園，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：這個感人的故事告訴我們，愛和關懷可以在人類和動物之間架起一座橋梁。boring無聊的；relaxing令人放松的；touching感人的；disappointing令人失望的。根據(jù)“The...storyshowsusthatloveandcarecanbuildabridgebetweenhumansandanimals.”可知，這是一個感人的故事，故選C。第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）A【答案】16.C17.D18.B19.B20.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四川的一些特色，包括熊貓、美食。九寨溝和都江堰?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知，介紹了四個特色，故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarecutewithblackandwhitefur(皮毛),sopeopleallovertheworldliketogotoSichuantoseetheminnatureparks.”可知，熊貓長著黑白相間的皮毛，很可愛，所以全世界的人都喜歡去四川的自然公園看它們。故選D。【18題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereasonistheSichuanpepper,aspecialkindofpepperthatmakesyourtongue(舌頭)feellikeit’sdancingwithalittleelectricity.”可知，四川胡椒讓你的舌頭感覺像是在和一點電流跳舞。故選B。【19題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Touristssaywhentheyvisitthisplace,it’sjustlikewalkinginahugepainting.”可知，游客們說，當他們參觀這個地方時，就像走在一幅巨大的畫中。所以游客認為九寨溝很令人驚異，故選B?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystemisagreatwaterproject.Itwasbuiltlongtimeagoanditstillhelpstowatertheplantsandfarmsnow.”可知，都江堰灌溉系統(tǒng)幫助澆灌植物和農場。故選D。B【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.C25.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了電影《飛馳人生2》以及從中得到的啟示?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sacomedyandit’sreallyexciting.”可知，這是部喜劇。故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Later,hetaughtpeoplehowtodriveatadrivingschool”可知，在賽車失敗后，張的工作是駕校的教練，故選C。【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyracednotjustfortheprize,butalsoforthefunofcompetingandthefriendshiptheyhad”可知，因為他們比賽不僅僅是為了獎品，也是為了比賽的樂趣和他們之間的友誼。故選D。【24題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foraraceteam,teamworkisthekeytosuccess.”可知，對于一個賽車隊來說，獲勝最重要的是團隊合作，故選C?！?5題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ustocontinueourdreams,nomatterhowhardtheyseem.”可知，這個故事鼓勵我們繼續(xù)我們的夢想，無論它們看起來多么艱難。inspire表示“激勵”，故選A。C【答案】26.B27.D28.D29.A30.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹孫先生利用AI換臉技術制作了一段來自他已故父親的視頻信息，以此來安慰他的奶奶?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy”可知，孫先生用人工智能技術制作了一段視頻。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.”可知，他花了將近半個月的時間才完成。故選D。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sun’sgrandmadidn’tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.”可知，因為她的家人擔心這會讓她太傷心，所以沒有告訴奶奶她的兒子去世了。故選D?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.”可知，AI技術做的視頻幫助到奶奶，幫助自己告別父親，開啟人生新的一頁，所以他會認為這很有用。故選A。【30題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Inaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.”及全文可知，本文介紹孫先生利用AI換臉技術制作了一段來自他已故父親的視頻信息，以此來安慰他的奶奶，這是一個非常感人的故事。故選C。第三節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）【答案】31.E32.F33.A34.D35.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹良好的飲食習慣很重要，并給出一些吃得更好的建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourbodyislikeasuper-strong,super-speedymachine,andthefoodyoueatiswhatkeepsyougoing.”可知，此處將身體和機器作比較，選項E“這就像給你的車加對油一樣。”符合語境，故選E。32題詳解】根據(jù)“proteins(蛋白質)areagoodchoice.”可知，此處提到蛋白質，雞蛋和牛奶都富含蛋白質，選項F“雞蛋和牛奶為你的每一個動作提供能量。”符合語境，故選F。【33題詳解】根據(jù)“Somefoodsareliketinydoctors.”可知，有些食物就像小醫(yī)生，可以幫你健康，選項A“讓你健康?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimespeopleeattoomuchsugarorfattyfoods,andit’slikeputtingtoomuchweightinyourbackpack.”可知，吃太多的糖或高脂肪的食物就像在你的背包里放了太多的重量，選項D“它變得很重，讓你很累?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Firstly,eatallkindsoffoods....Don’tbetoopicky(挑食).”可知，此處建議吃各種各樣的食物，不要挑食，選項C“每一種都對你的健康有益?！狈险Z境，故選C。第三部分寫（共四節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）36.【答案】(f)orward【解析】【詳解】句意：我期待著你的消息。lookforwardto“期待”，固定短語，故填(f)orward。37.【答案】(h)istory【解析】【詳解】句意：中國是一個有著悠久歷史的大國。根據(jù)“Chinaisalargecountrywithalongh...”可知，中國是一個有著悠久歷史的大國，history“歷史”，不定冠詞a后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(h)istory。38.【答案】(t)ruth【解析】【詳解】句意：請告訴我真相。別再騙我了。根據(jù)“Don’tlietomeagain.”可知，是指說出真相，應用短語tellthetruth。故填(t)ruth。39.【答案】(g)lasses【解析】【詳解】句意：戴上這副眼鏡，托尼看東西看得更清楚了。根據(jù)“Tonycanseethingsmoreclearlynowwiththispairofg...”可知，戴上眼鏡，看東西更清楚，glasses“眼鏡”符合語境。故填(g)lasses。40.【答案】(i)nstead【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們應該花更多的時間鍛煉，而不是玩手機。根據(jù)“Kidsshouldspendmoretimeexercisingi...ofplayingwithmobilephones.”可知，應該多鍛煉而不是玩手機，insteadof“而不是”符合語境，故填(i)nstead。41.【答案】remind【解析】【詳解】句意：這些照片總是使我想起遙遠的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)音標可知，此處是remind“使想起”，故填remind。42.【答案】journey【解析】【詳解】句意：學習是一生的旅程。你不應該停止它。根據(jù)音標可知，此處是journey“旅程”，故填journey。43.【答案】wash【解析】【詳解】句意：吃飯前一定要洗手。wash“洗”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是you，動詞用原形，故填wash。44.【答案】same【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆和我持相同的觀點。我完全同意他的觀點。same“相同的”，作定語修飾opinion，故填same。45.【答案】dangerous【解析】【詳解】句意：給野生動物喂食對人們來說是危險的。dangerous“危險的”，在句中作表語，故填dangerous。第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）【答案】46.including47.that/which48.second49.willfind50.a51.listening52.children53.softly54.them55.tobuy【解析】【導語】本文主要講了火車上可以選擇安靜車廂服務，介紹了服務要遵守的一些規(guī)定以及一些注意事項?！?6題詳解】句意：中國最大的鐵路公司已經(jīng)在一些線路上推出了這項服務，包括北京至上海、北京至廣州和成都至重慶的線路。根據(jù)“ThebigtraincompanyinChinahasstartedthisonsometrainlines,...theonesfromBeijingtoShanghai,BeijingtoGuangzhou,andChengdutoChongqing.”可知，此處舉例推出這項服務的線路包括哪些，介詞including“包括”符合語境。故填including。【47題詳解】句意：你可以在12306.cn網(wǎng)站上買火車票時選擇一節(jié)安靜的車廂。此處是定語從句，先行詞是物，引導詞在從句中作主語，用that/which引導定語從句。故填that/which?！?8題詳解】句意：你可以在二等座要一個安靜的座位。此處作定語修飾class，用序數(shù)詞second，表示第二等級的車廂，故填sec