Unit 1 Friends 單元話題閱讀填表練習(xí)（教師版） 2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（牛津譯林版）

Unit1Friends單元話題閱讀填表練習(xí)（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí)）Vanillaismybestfriend.Sheisalovelygirlwithtwobig,beautifuleyes.Butshealwayshidesthembehindapairofglasses.Oneday,Inearlyendedourfriendship.Irememberthatdayclearly(清楚地).TheteachergaveusourresultsofaChinesetest.Ididverybadly.IfeltsosadthatIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Atlunchtime,Ievenstayedintheclassroombymyself.Suddenly,Iheardavoice.ItwasVanilla.“Youlookveryunhappy,”shesaid.“What’swrong?”Ilookedupather,butsaidnothing.IknewVanillahadagoodmarkinthetest.Ithoughtshewasmakingfunof(取笑)me.Ikeptquiet,butVanilladidn’tgoaway.Shekeptaskingmequestions,“Isitbecauseoftheexam?Doyouwantmetoshowyoutherightanswers?”Ilookedawayfromher.WhenIlookedupagain,Vanillawent.Andmyexampaperwasalsolosing!Ilookedeverywhereformypaper,butcouldn’tfindit.Intheafternoon,Vanillacameuptomydeskandgavememyexampaperback.Ilookedatitandgotabigsurprise.Therightanswersarenexttoeveryoneofmymistakes.Myfaceturnedred.Vanillatriestohelpmeallalong.Hownicesheis!Iwantedtohug(擁抱)her,butallIdidwastoholdherhandsandsay“Thankyou”.Thatafternoon,VanillaandIwenthomeonfoottogether.Ifeltsohappythatwewerestillbestfriends.WhoisVanilla?Vanillaismy1friend.Shewearsapairof2.Whathappenedoneday?Ididvery3intheChinesetest.IfeltverysadandIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Istayedintheclassroom4atlunchtime.WhatdidVanillado?Shekept5mequestions.She6myexampaperback.Shewrotetherightanswersnexttomy7.WhatdidIdothen?Iheldherhandsand8her.We9hometogetherandwe10stillbestfriends.（21-22八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期中）FourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlifeDoyouknowthatpeoplewilldieearlyiftheyhavenofriendsduringtheirlifetime?Thesurveyshowsifpeoplewanttolivelongerandmorehappily,youneedtohavesomefriendswhocanshareyoursadnessandhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhenyouareintrouble.Thefollowingfriendsarejustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctoraway.ALoyalBestFriendEveryoneneedsafriendwhowillsupportyouindifferentsituations.Thiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdeepestanddarkestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.AFriendlyNeighborThesedays,alotofpeopledon’tknowtheirownneighbors.It’sashame,becausesomeneighborscanbethemosthelpfulpeople.Ifyouforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenyouareonholiday,youcancallyourneighborstolockitforyou.Soit’swonderfultohaveniceandhelpfulneighbors.AWorkmateYou’llfinditmucheasiertochatwithsomeonethaneatinglunchaloneeveryday.Yourworkmatedoesn’thavetobeyourbestfriend.Ifyoutwogetalongwitheachother,youcanalwaysstartgoingoutwiththemoutsideoftheoffice.AFriendfromaDifferentCultureIfeveryonehasafriendfromadifferentculture,theworldwouldbemuchbetter.Rememberthatdon’tmakefriendswithsomeonejustbecausetheyarefromadifferentculture.Instead,keepyourmindopen,andifyoumeetsomeonefromothercountries,trytolearnabouttheircustoms,values,andtraditions.Ifyouhavesuchkindsoffriends,youwillsurelylivelongerandmorehappily.11youneedinyourlifeIntroductionIfyouwantalongerand12life,youneedtohavemorefriends.Theycanshareyoursadnessandhappinessandcan13youwhenyouareintrouble.14KindsofFriendsA

15BestFriendThiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdarkestanddeepestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.AFriendlyNeighborThesedays,it’sashamethatfewpeopleknowtheirneighbors.Ifyoudon’t16tolockthedoorwhenyouareout,theyarewillingtohelpyou.AWorkmateIfyougetalongwithyourworkmates,theycanhelpyouwhenyoudon’twanttoeatlunch17.AFriendfromaDifferent18Keepyourmindsopenandtrytolearnaboutyourfriends’customs,values,andtraditionsinsteadof19friendswiththemjustbecausetheyarefromdifferentcultures.ConclusionYouwill20livelongerandmorehappilywithfriendslikethese.（21-22八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期中）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成信息記錄表，每空一詞。Asasayinggoes,“Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,yourhappinessisdoubledandyoursadnessishalved.”Friendsarealwaysahelpinghand(安慰的)shoulder,apatienteartolistentoyou.Manisasocialanimalbynature.Weallneedfriends.Soitisnecessary(必要的)foryoutoknowhowtomakefriends.Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,youshouldbeabletosharewhatyouthinkandhowyoufeelwithotherpeoplefirst.Whenyouareinaconversation(交談),you’dbetterexpress(表達(dá)),thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonhasnointerestinwhatheissaying.Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingastrongfriendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem—reallylisten.Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorcomplainaboutasituation,theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard.Sodon’ttrytochangetheirmindorworkouttheirproblems,justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem.Respecting(尊重)yourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect,astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.Unconditional(無條件的)supportandencouragement(鼓勵(lì))isoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit,andlaughingwiththemwhentheyarehappy.Onlyinthisway,thetreeoffriendshipcanlastforalongtime.The21formakingfriends▲Friendsmakeyoufeellesssad.Also,ifyouhaveafriend,you’llget22asmuchhappinessasyoudo.▲Friendsarealwaysreadyto23you.Theycancomfortyouandlistentoyou24.WaystomakefriendsOpenyourselfup▲Shareyourthoughtsand25withothers.▲Alwaysrespond(回應(yīng))whenyourfriendsaretalkingtoyou.Otherwise,theymaythinkyouarenot26inwhattheyaresaying.Listentoyourfriends▲Don’ttryto27theirmindorworkouttheirproblems,justlisten.Respectyourfriends▲Lookatyourfriendswhentheyaretalkingtoyou.Inthisway,theywillfeeltheirwordsare28toyou.29andencourageyourfriends▲Offerashoulderwhenyourfriendsarein30.▲Crywiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughwiththemwhentheyarehappy.（21-22八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期中）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一詞。Allofushavefriends,andweoftenclassify(分類)themasordinary(普通的)friends,goodfriends,bestfriendsandbadfriends.Howdowemakefriendswithothers?Whatkindofpeopleshouldwechoosetobeourtruefriends?Let’shavealook.HavegoodqualitiesWeshouldchoosesomeonewithagoodqualityasourfriend.Asthesayinggoes,“Onetakesthebehavior(行為)ofone’scompany(陪伴).”Forexample,ifwestayclosetothosedishonestpeople,wewillalsobecomedishonest.Oftenmakeprogress(進(jìn)步)Ifpeoplealwayswouldliketomakeprogress,theywon’tstop.Soifwemakefriendswiththosepeople,wewillalsotrytolearnfromthem.BeabletohelpyouWearenotabletofinisheverythingbyourselves.Wemayneedsomeonetohelpuswithourstudyorotherthingsinourdailylife.Formostofus,oneortwotruefriendsareenough.Theywillalwaysstaywithyouwhether(是否)youarehappyornot.Remembernottomakefriendswiththosepeople—whenyouaresuccessful,theywillruntoyou,butwhenyouareintrouble,theywillleaveyou.31tochoosefriendsFour32offriendsWeoftenclassifyourfriendsasordinary,good,bestandbadones.33qualitiestothinkabout★Friendswithagoodqualitywillmakeusbecomegoodpeople34.★Peoplewon’tstopifthey35tomakeprogress.Wecanalsolearnfromthemifwemakefriendswiththem.★We36doeverythingbyourselves,soweneedtoaskourfriendshelp.Thewriter’s37Wejustneedoneortwo38friendsinourlife.Don’t39tomakefriendswiththosepeople—runtoyouwhenyouaresuccessfulandleaveyouwhenyouhave40.（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期末）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的表格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。FourkindsoffriendsIoncebelievedthatafriendisafriend“alltheway”.NowIhavechangedmyideasaboutfriendships.Friendsofconvenience（便利）.Theycanbethepeoplewholivenextdoororthemothersofourchildren’sclosestfriends.Theywillhelpuswhenweneedit.Theywilllookafterourcatswhenwegoonholiday.Butwedon’tevergettoocloseortelltoomuch.Wekeepourpublicfaceandemotional（情感的）distance,whichmeansthatwe’lltalkaboutbeingoverweightbutnotaboutbeinghappyorsad.However,peoplestillfeelthesefriendshipsvaluable（珍貴的）tothem.Special-interestfriends.Thesefriendshipsaren’tdeeplypersonaloremotional.Theirvalueliesinsomesharedinterest,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.HistoricalFriends.Weallhaveafriendwhoknewuswellwhen…,maybewewerebackinthesecondgradeofprimaryschool,whenourfamilylivedinthattwo-roomflatdowntown.Heorshewasthefirst,theonlyfriendwetoldoursecretsto.Theyearshavegoneby,andwehavegonedifferentways.Wehavelittleincommon（共同）now,butwearestillapersonalpartofeachother’spast.Weknowhowwelookedbeforeourteethwerestraightened,andourgettingtogetherhelpsusrememberanearlierpartofourselves,whichisimportantandneverlost.Cross-generational（代）friends.Thesearefriendshipsthatfromacrossgenerations.Ihaveinmyownlifeaprecious（珍貴的）friend,awomanof65,whoiswise,wholistenswell,andwhorepresents（代表）notonlyanidealmothertomebutalsothepersonI’dliketobewhenIgrowup.Bestfriends,Ibelieve,totallylove,supportandtrusteachother.41offriendsDescriptionsoffriendsFriendsofconvenienceTheycanbethe42orthemothersofourchildren’sclosestfriends.Theycanhelpuswhenwearein43.Thoughwedon’ttalkaboutemotionaltopics,thisdoesn’tmeanthatthereisn’tanyvaluetobefoundinthesefriends.Special-interestfriendsWeusually44someinterestswithourspecial-interestfriends,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.45friendsThiskindoffriendshipwasusuallyformedwhenwewere46.Althoughwedon’thave47incommonnow,wearestillapersonalpartofeachother’spast.Ourgettingtogetherremindsusofeachother’shappyolddays.Cross-generationalfriendsCross-generationalfriendsusuallyaren’tfromthe48generations.Afriendlikethismayrepresenta(an)49motherorthepersonI’dliketobewhenIgrowup.Conclusion:Bestfriendsneedtolove,50andtrusteachothertotally.（21-22八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）Agameofcatchisnotdifficultatall.Twopeoplethrowaballbackandforth(來回地?cái)S球).Itseemsalittleboring.Thetwopeoplearecloseenoughtotalk,buttoofartotouch.Infact,playingcatchispartofbaseballpractice.It’sapopulargame.BecausebaseballisanAmericansport,andabigpartofbeingAmerican,playingcatchiskindofanall-Americandadactivity.Outsidecities,mostpeoplehavebackyards–notlargeenoughtoplaybaseballin,butjustbigenoughforagameofcatch.Thosewithoutyardscanplayinstreets.ButanyAmericankidwilltellyouit’smuchmorethanagame.Playingcatchisatimetobewithyourfather.It’satimewhenthere’snothingtoworryaboutexceptcatchingaball.Whentheyplayit,wordsmovetogetherwiththeballitself,backandforth,easyandrelaxing(放松).Kidsanddadsspendtimetogether.Thegamecanbegoodmemories(記憶)ofdads.Why?Dadsareusuallyverybusy.Thisisatimewhenakidhasallofhisorherdad’sattention(注意力).Thereisnowork,nophoneandnootherpeoplearoundtotakeyourdadawayfromyou.Forthetimethatittakestoplayagameofcatch,yourdadisallyours.TheGameof51What’sthegameIt’spartofbaseball52.A(n)53and“boring”gameTwopeoplethrowaballbackandforth.Theycantalkbutcan’t54eachotherwhenplayingit.

A(n)55gameCatchisanall-Americanactivitybecause56ispartofbeingAmerican.Peopleplaythegameinyardsor57.AgamebetweenkidsanddadPlayersneedn’tworryabout58except(除了)catchingaball.59andtheballmovetogether.AkidcanhaveallhisorherDad’sattention.Heorshecanhavethe60ofhisorherdadwhentheyplaythegame.（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇無錫·期中）先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。Mostofusneverthoughtaboutmakinganeducational(益智的)toybyourselves.Ifweneedaneducationaltoy,wewillgototheneareststoretobuyit.Butthingsarenotsoeasyinthethirdworldcountries.Somefamiliesevenhavenofoodtoputonthetable,soitisimpossibleforthemtobuyeducationaltoys.Thenhowtogetthesekidsinterestedinscience?TheIndianengineerArvindGuptathoughtaboutthisquestionforalongtime.Whilestillanengineeringstudentatcollege,hehelpedtoteachthechildrenwhoweretoopoortogotoschool.HefoundagoodjobatIndia’sTataMotorsafterhefinishedschool,andthenhespentthenextfiveyearsdesigningcars.Buthedidn’twanttodothatfortherestofhislife.Hetookayear’scourseandbecameamemberoftheHoshangabadScienceTeachingProject.MrGuptafoundthewholeprojectsohelpful,sohedecidedtoleavehishigh-payingjobandstarteddesigningeducationaltoystohelpthepoorchildren.WhentheInternetbecameapopularlearningtool,MrGuptastartedawebsite(網(wǎng)站)calledToysfromWaste,andnowitincludesmorethan260videos.About50,000childrenandteachersvisitthewebsiteeverydaytolearnfromthevideos.Someyoungchildrenhaveevenwonveryimportantsciencecompetitions.Helppoorchildrenmakeeducationaltoys61formakingeducationaltoys?Mostpeopleneverthoughtaboutmakingthem.?Peopleoftengototheneareststoretobuyaneducationaltoyin62.?Itisnotpossibleforsomepoorfamiliestobuythesetoys.AboutMrGupta?Hegavepoorchildrenlessonswhenhewasstillastudentatcollege.?It63himfiveyearstodesigncarsatIndia’sTataMotorsafterhefinishedschool.?Hetookayear’scourseand64theHoshangabadScienceTeachingProject.?Helefthisgoodjobandstarteddesigningeducationaltoys.Aboutthewebsite?ToysfromWasteisawebsitewith65260videos.?Manychildrenandteachersvisitthewebsitetolearneveryday.參考答案：1．best2．glasses3．badly4．a(chǎn)lone5．a(chǎn)sking6．took7．mistakes8．thanked9．walked10．were【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者在文中講述了自己和好朋友Vanilla之間發(fā)生的一件事。1．根據(jù)“Vanillaismybestfriend.”可知，Vanilla是我最好的朋友。故填best。2．根據(jù)“Butshealwayshidesthembehindapairofglasses.”可知，她戴一副眼鏡。故填glasses。3．根據(jù)“TheteachergaveusourresultsofaChinesetest.Ididverybadly.”可知，我語文考試考得很差。故填badly。4．根據(jù)“IfeltsosadthatIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Atlunchtime,Ievenstayedintheclassroombymyself.”可知，午飯時(shí)間我一個(gè)人待在教室里。bymyself“獨(dú)自”，與alone同義。故填alone。5．根據(jù)“Shekeptaskingmequestions”可知，她一直問我問題。故填asking。6．根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,Vanillacameuptomydeskandgavememyexampaperback.”可知，她把我的試卷拿回來了。takeback“歸還”。故填took。7．根據(jù)“Therightanswersarenexttoeveryoneofmymistakes.”可知，她在我的錯(cuò)誤旁邊寫下了正確的答案。故填mistakes。8．根據(jù)“butallIdidwastoholdherhandsandsay‘Thankyou’.”可知，我握著她的手，向她道謝。此處題干句子為一般過去時(shí)，使用動(dòng)詞過去式。故填thanked。9．根據(jù)“Thatafternoon,VanillaandIwenthomeonfoottogether.Ifeltsohappythatwewerestillbestfriends.”可知，我們一起走回家。walk“步行”，使用動(dòng)詞過去式。故填walked。10．根據(jù)“Thatafternoon,VanillaandIwenthomeonfoottogether.Ifeltsohappythatwewerestillbestfriends.”可知，我們?nèi)匀皇亲詈玫呐笥?。故填were。11．Friends12．happier13．help14．Four15．Loyal16．remember17．a(chǎn)lone18．Culture19．making20．surely【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了人們一生中需要的四種朋友，有這樣的朋友，我們會(huì)更長(zhǎng)壽，更幸福。11．根據(jù)“Fourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlife”可知，是一生中需要的朋友。故填Friends。12．根據(jù)“Thesurveyshowsifpeoplewanttolivelongerandmorehappily,youneedtohavesomefriends...”可知，如果想要更長(zhǎng)壽，更快樂的話，你需要朋友。此處修飾名詞life，應(yīng)用形容詞，happily副詞，其形容詞happy，根據(jù)“alongerand...life”可知，and表并列，前面是比較級(jí)，后面也應(yīng)是比較級(jí)。故填happier。13．根據(jù)“youneedtohavesomefriendswhocanshareyoursadnessandhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhenyouareintrouble”可知，朋友可以分享你的快樂和悲傷，并且當(dāng)你有困難時(shí)，幫助你。此處can后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形，helpful形容詞，其動(dòng)詞為help。故填help。14．根據(jù)“Fourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlife”可知，一生中需要的四類朋友。故填Four。15．根據(jù)“ALoyalBestFriend”可知，第一類朋友為忠誠(chéng)的好朋友。故填Loyal。16．根據(jù)“Ifyouforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenyouareonholiday,youcancallyourneighborstolockitforyou.”可知，當(dāng)你出去度假忘記鎖門時(shí)，你可以給你的鄰居打電話讓他幫你鎖門。根據(jù)“youdon’t...tolockthedoor”可知，此處為沒記住鎖門，故填remember。17．根據(jù)“You’llfinditmucheasiertochatwithsomeonethaneatinglunchaloneeveryday.”可知，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)和別人邊聊天邊吃午飯要比自己獨(dú)自一人吃午飯更容易，所以當(dāng)你不想獨(dú)自一人吃午飯時(shí)，你的同事會(huì)幫助你。故填alone。18．根據(jù)“AFriendfromaDifferentCulture”可知，第四類朋友為來自不同文化背景的朋友。故填Culture。19．根據(jù)“Rememberthatdon’tmakefriendswithsomeonejustbecausetheyarefromadifferentculture.Instead...”可知，我們交朋友不僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄儊碜圆煌奈幕?，而是因?yàn)槲覀儽３种_放的心態(tài)，嘗試著去了解朋友們的習(xí)俗，價(jià)值觀和傳統(tǒng)。insteadof中of是介詞，接動(dòng)詞ing，故填making。20．根據(jù)“Ifyouhavesuchkindsoffriends,youwillsurelylivelongerandmorehappily.”可知，如果你擁有這樣的朋友，你就一定會(huì)更長(zhǎng)壽，更幸福。故填surely。21．reasons22．double23．help24．patiently25．feelings26．interested27．change28．important29．Support30．need【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要說明友誼的重要性，怎樣建立真摯的友誼和怎么讓友誼持久。21．根據(jù)表格后的要點(diǎn)，如“Friendsmakeyoufeellesssad”和“Theycancomfortyou”可知，友誼帶來了諸多好處，這些都是我們要交朋友的理由，應(yīng)填reason的復(fù)數(shù)形式reasons。故填reasons。22．根據(jù)文中“yourhappinessisdoubledandyoursadnessishalved.”可知，有了朋友，快樂是加倍的?！癶appiness”是名詞，前面需要形容詞來修飾，應(yīng)填double。故填double。23．根據(jù)文中“Friendsarealwaysahelpinghand(安慰的)shoulder”可知，朋友總是準(zhǔn)備幫助你。由bereadytodosth.可知，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形help。故填help。24．根據(jù)文中“apatienteartolistentoyou”可知，朋友總是耐心聆聽你。此處需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“l(fā)isten”，應(yīng)填patient的副詞形式patiently。故填patiently。25．根據(jù)文中“howyoufeelwithotherpeoplefirst”可知，要先分享自己的感受。and連接并列的兩個(gè)短語，故此處需要名詞“感受”，其對(duì)應(yīng)英文單詞為feeling，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式feelings。故填feelings。26．根據(jù)文中“thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonhasnointerestinwhatheissaying.”可知，如果你沒有回應(yīng)，對(duì)方可能覺得你對(duì)他的話不感興趣。beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣。故填interested。27．根據(jù)文中“Sodon’ttrytochangetheirmindorworkouttheirproblems”可知，不要試圖去改變他們的想法，他們只是需要聽眾。trytodosth.試著做某事，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形change。故填change。28．根據(jù)文中“whattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.”可知，他們說話的時(shí)候，你看著他們會(huì)讓他們覺得自己說的話對(duì)你很重要。故填important。29．根據(jù)文中“Unconditional(無條件的)supportandencouragement(鼓勵(lì))isoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.”和表格后面的要點(diǎn)可知，應(yīng)該支持和鼓勵(lì)他們。由“andencourage”可知，空格處填動(dòng)詞support，因在句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫，即Support。故填Support。30．根據(jù)文中“Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit”可知，朋友需要的時(shí)候施以援手。由“in”可知，空格處應(yīng)填名詞need。故填need。31．Ways/Tips/Advice/Suggestions32．kinds/types33．Three34．too35．want36．can’t37．ideas/opinions38．true39．try40．trouble【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹什么樣的人能成為我們真正的朋友。31．根據(jù)“Howdowemakefriendswithothers?Whatkindofpeopleshouldwechoosetobeourtruefriends?”可知，文章介紹選擇朋友的方法、建議，故填Ways/Tips/Advice/Suggestions。32．根據(jù)“Allofushavefriends,andweoftenclassify(分類)themasordinary(普通的)friends,goodfriends,bestfriendsandbadfriends.”可知，有四類朋友，kinds/types“類型”符合語境，故填kinds/types。33．根據(jù)“Havegoodqualities,Oftenmakeprogress,Beabletohelpyou”可知，有三個(gè)需要考慮的品質(zhì)，故填Three。34．根據(jù)“Onetakesthebehaviorofone’scompany”可知，一個(gè)人會(huì)關(guān)注自己同伴的行為，所以擁有好品質(zhì)的朋友也會(huì)使我們成為好人。故填too。35．根據(jù)“Ifpeoplealwayswouldliketomakeprogress,theywon’tstop.”可知，如果人們總是想進(jìn)步，他們就不會(huì)停止。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填want。36．根據(jù)“Wearenotabletofinisheverythingbyourselves.”可知，我們不能獨(dú)自完成所有的事情。can’t“不能”符合語境，故填can’t。37．根據(jù)表格右欄內(nèi)容可知，介紹作者的觀點(diǎn)、看法，故填ideas/opinions。38．根據(jù)“Formostofus,oneortwotruefriendsareenough.”可知，對(duì)我們大多數(shù)人來說，有一兩個(gè)真正的朋友就足夠了。故填true。39．根據(jù)“Remembernottomakefriendswiththosepeople—whenyouaresuccessful”可知，記住不要和那些人交朋友，所以不要試圖跟那種人交朋友，trytodosth“試圖做某事”，故填try。40．根據(jù)“whenyouaresuccessful,theywillruntoyou,butwhenyouareintrouble,theywillleaveyou”可知，當(dāng)你成功時(shí)，他們會(huì)向你跑來，但當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時(shí)，他們會(huì)離開你。故填trouble。41．Types/Kinds42．neighbours/neighbors43．need44．share45．Historical46．children/kids/young47．much48．same49．ideal50．support【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四種朋友類型。41．根據(jù)“Fourkindsoffriends”可知，本文介紹了朋友的類型，空處用types/kinds“類型”，首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填Types/Kinds。42．根據(jù)“Theycanbethepeoplewholivenextdoororthemothersofourchildren’sclosestfriends.”可知，他們可以是住在隔壁的人，即是鄰居，neighbour/neighbor“鄰居”，空處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填neighbours/neighbors。43．根據(jù)“Theywillhelpuswhenweneedit.”可知，他們會(huì)在我們需要的時(shí)候幫助我們，inneed“處于需要中”。故填need。44．根據(jù)“Theirvalueliesinsomesharedinterest,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.”可知，我們通常會(huì)分享一些興趣愛好，主語是we，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，空處用動(dòng)詞原形share“分享”。故填share。45．根據(jù)“HistoricalFriends.Weallhaveafriendwhoknewuswellwhen…,”及表格內(nèi)容可知，此處是指歷史型朋友“HistoricalFriends.”，首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填Historical。46．根據(jù)“Weallhaveafriendwhoknewuswellwhen…,maybewewerebackinthesecondgradeofprimaryschool,whenourfamilylivedinthattwo-roomflatdowntown”可知，這種朋友是在我們是孩子時(shí)/我們小時(shí)候形成的，空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)children/kids“孩子”，或用形容詞young表示“我們小的時(shí)候”。故填children/kids/young。47．根據(jù)“Wehavelittleincommon（共同）now,butwearestillapersonalpartofeachother’spast.”可知，我們現(xiàn)在沒有什么共同點(diǎn)，但我們?nèi)匀皇潜舜诉^去的一部分，空前有否定詞don’t，空處用much表示，don’thavemuchincommon“沒有什么共同點(diǎn)”。故填much。48．根據(jù)“Thesearefriendshipsthatfromacrossgenerations.”可知，跨時(shí)代的朋友通常是指不是來自相同時(shí)代的朋友，same“相同的”。故填same。49．根據(jù)“whorepresents（代表）notonly