第一次月考復(fù)習(xí)之完形填空12篇（15空題）（江蘇名校真題）（教師版） 2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（牛津譯林版）

第一次月考復(fù)習(xí)之完形填空12篇(15空題)(江蘇名校真題)（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí)）Makingfriendsisnoteasy.Sometimesitcantake1beforeyoubecometruefriendswithsomeone.Friendshipmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople,2mostpeoplehavethesameopinions(觀點(diǎn))aboutwhata“TRUEFRIEND”shouldbe.Therearesomecommonqualitiesofa“TRUEFRIEND”.Firstly,truefriendsshouldbe3witheachother.Itmeanstellingthetruth4and5tellinglies（撒謊）,butofcourse,thisisnotalwayssoeasy.Sometimesyoudonotwantyourfriendstoknow6aboutyou,suchasgettingaterriblescoreinatest.Thenyoumaywanttotellalietomakeyourselffeelmuch7,butthisisnotagoodidea.Yourfriendswill8outthetruthatlast,andtheywillbe9becauseyouliedtothem.Soitisveryimportant10friendstobelieveineachother.Thesecondmostimportantqualityofatruefriendisbeingagood11.Youdonotwanttohaveafriendwhois12tolistentoyourproblems,orafriendwhomighttalkaboutyourproblemswitheverybodyinschool.Itisveryimportantforfriendsto13asecret.Finally,begeneroustoyourfriends.Youshould14yourthingswithyourfriends.Pleaseremember15wegiveyou.Webelieveyouwillhavemorefriendsinthefuture.1．A．minutes B．days C．weeks D．years2．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．then D．so3．A．kind B．honest C．helpful D．polite4．A．a(chǎn)llthetime B．sometimes C．sometime D．sometimes5．A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．usually6．A．somethinggood B．a(chǎn)nythinggood C．somethingbad D．a(chǎn)nythingbad7．A．better B．worse C．bad D．good8．A．find B．put C．come D．look9．A．nervous B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry D．cheerful10．A．to B．for C．of D．with11．A．listener B．talker C．speaker D．reader12．A．willing B．ready C．notwilling D．gettingready13．A．make B．let C．take D．keep14．A．give B．send C．talk D．share15．A．thejokes B．theadvice C．thesecrets D．theactivities（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·階段練習(xí)）Onceuponatime,arichmanwantedtomakeatrip（旅行）toanothertown.Hetriednotonlytotakethingstosellbutalsototakemoneyto16thingswith.He17totaketenservants（傭人）withhim.Theywould18thethingstosellandthefoodto19ontheirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranupto20andaskedto21withthem.Therichmansaidtothelittleboy,“Well,22maygowithus.23youarethesmallest,thethinnestandtheweakestofallmy24,youcan’tcarrya25load（擔(dān)子）.Youmust26thelightestonetocarry.”Theboythankedhismasterandchosethebiggestloadtocarry.Thatwasbread.“Youare27,”saidhismaster,“Thatisthebiggestandtheheaviestone.”Theboysaid28andliftedtheloadgladly.Onthetriptheywalkedfordaysandatlasttheygottothetown.Alltheservantsweretired29thelittleservant.Doyouknow30?Mostofthebreadwaseatenduringthetripandalittlewasleftwhentheyarrivedatthetown.16．A．eat B．buy C．change D．get17．A．decided B．liked C．hoped D．tried18．A．take B．bring C．carry D．borrow19．A．cook B．eat C．buy D．drink20．A．them B．theservants C．theroad D．therichman21．A．stop B．stay C．go D．talk22．A．you B．he C．I D．they23．A．Since B．If C．Because D．But24．A．family B．guests C．servants D．things25．A．heavy B．light C．small D．difficult26．A．eat B．choose C．pickup D．understand27．A．brave B．right C．clever D．foolish28．A．sorry B．nothing C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．good-bye29．A．besides B．of C．except D．with30．A．who B．him C．that D．why（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·階段練習(xí)）Afteralongtimeofstrugglingwithlungcancer（肺癌）,myfatherdied.Becauseofthis,mylifechangedalotaftermyfatherdeath.Asthe31soninmyfamily,Ihadtoraisethefamily.Inordertolookaftermysickmotherandtwoyoungerbrothers,Icouldn’thelpbutleaveschoolandworktosupportmyfamily.Itseemedtomethatlifewasalwayshardatthattime.However,athread（線）ofhopeappearedinthose32days.ItwasarainyafternoonwhenIwalkedinthestreet.Suddenlytherainstopped!33,Ilookedup,onlytofindthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblue34.Thencameadeepvoice.“Whynotrun35anumbrella?”Amiddle-agedmanwithonelegonwalkingstick,saidtome,“runintherain,andyouwillget36.”Ishookmyheadwithpoliteness,buthiswordsshockedmedeeply.Withoutmyfather’s37,couldIonlybeaslave（奴隸）tothefate（命運(yùn)）?While38togetherintherain,Iknewhewasapromoterfromthecity.Havingreceivedanorderfromhiscompany,hehadtospend39timeonit.Lookingatthisguy.Ihadnosympathy（同情）but40.Ilooktheumbrellafromhishandandwalkedwithhimalltheway.Hetoldmeheoncehad41ofbeingapoliceman,butanaccidentruined（毀滅）hisdream.Hispresentworkwasdifficultandwasnothiscupoftea,42,everytravellingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Tohishappiness,henever43heartandstill“ran”ontheroadoflife...Encouragedby44themansaid,Iwenttoasoutherncityandbecameaninsurancerepresentative.Aftertwoyears’running,Igotmystartandthelifeconditioninmyfamilyturnedoutbettergradually.Everythingissosimple:torunwithoutanumbrella!Onlywhenyou45therainyseasonofyourlife,willtherebebrightskyaheadofyou.Nevergiveup!31．A．eldest B．strongest C．elder D．youngest32．A．bright B．white C．colorful D．dark33．A．Interested B．Worried C．Excited D．Surprised34．A．umbrella B．raincoat C．hat D．jacket35．A．with B．without C．for D．to36．A．drier B．warmer C．lesswet D．lesscold37．A．praise B．comfort C．protection D．hug38．A．running B．jumping C．jogging D．walking39．A．much B．no C．little D．some40．A．a(chǎn)dmiration（欽佩） B．envy（嫉妒） C．love D．care41．A．thought B．talked C．spoken D．dreamed42．A．otherwise B．however C．moreover D．besides43．A．lost B．took C．changed D．got44．A．why B．what C．when D．how45．A．runinto B．runacross C．runawaywith D．runoutof（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí)）Arichmanaskedanoldmantoadvisehissontostophisbadhabits.Theoldmantookthesonforaslowwalkthrougha46.Stoppingsuddenly,heaskedtheboytopullouta47plantgrowinginthegarden.Theboyheldthesmallplantwithonehandand48pulleditout.Theoldmanthen49himtopulloutalittlebiggerplant.Theboypulledhardandtheplant50outwiththeroots.“Nowpulloutthatone,”saidtheoldman,51thebiggestplant.Itwashardfortheboyto52itout.Next,theoldman,pointingtoabig53,said,“Now,takethisout.”Theboyhelditand54topullitout.Butthetreewouldnotmove.“It’s55,”saidtheboy,outofbreath.“Soitislikebad56,”saidtheoldman.“Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout.57whentheyarestrong,theycannotbecontrolled.”Theoldman’swords58theboy’slife.Fromthestoryabove,the59wecanlearnis:Don’tletbadhabitsgrowin60.Dropthemwhilewecancontrolthem,ortheywillcontrolus.46．A．park B．forest C．garden D．mountain47．A．small B．strong C．green D．beautiful48．A．luckily B．kindly C．happily D．easily49．A．helped B．a(chǎn)sked C．pushed D．led50．A．ran B．walked C．came D．moved51．A．pointingto B．waitingfor C．lookingafter D．worryingabout52．A．use B．help C．pull D．catch53．A．flower B．tree C．stick D．bamboo54．A．had B．learned C．tried D．liked55．A．dangerous B．easy C．wrong D．hard56．A．habits B．ideas C．plans D．hopes57．A．And B．So C．Or D．But58．A．saved B．hurt C．changed D．supported59．A．lesson B．word C．subject D．harvest60．A．them B．us C．it D．him（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí)）Jackwasayoungmanfromaverypoorfamily.Heworkedinasmallcompanyandmade61moneyeverymonth.Healwaysfeltterrible.Onedayhestoodwithanoldpriest（牧師）inachurch.Hesaid,“Godisreally62.DoyouknowJohn?Heismybestclassmate.Hewasthe63studentatschool.He64didhishomeworkafterschool.Butnowheisasuccessfulwriter.”Thepriestanswered,“Nowheisquite65.Healwayskeepson66hisnovelsfarintothenight…”Jack67hiswords,“Justinismyclassmate,too.Hisbodywasvery68atschool.Hewasusuallyinhospitalbecauseofhissicklegs.Hecouldn’thave69lessonsatall.Butnowhehasbecomeapopular70.”“Oh,Ihearinthepasthealwaysspentallhistime71and...”“Now,”Jackinterrupted（打斷）himagain,“Paulhasabigrestaurant.Atschoolhehadnomoneytoeatbeeforchicken.”Thistimethepriestdidn’tanswer72.ButJackwasimpatient,“73don’tyousayaword?IsGodfairorunfair?”“IthinkGodisfair.Successisaladder（梯子）.Ifyoualwaysputyourtwo74inthepocketsandstoptrying,youcan’tarriveatthetopof75forever.”61．A．many B．few C．little D．much62．A．useless B．helpless C．unfair D．unfriendly63．A．best B．worst C．cleverest D．slowest64．A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．often65．A．generous B．patient C．helpful D．hard-working66．A．reading B．speaking C．writing D．hearing67．A．interrupted B．stopped C．heard D．a(chǎn)greed68．A．strong B．weak C．healthy D．well69．A．Music B．DIY C．PE D．Art70．A．singer B．a(chǎn)rtist C．designer D．sportsstar71．A．exercising B．swimming C．climbing D．designing72．A．correctly B．quickly C．slowly D．carefully73．A．How B．When C．Which D．Why74．A．feet B．hands C．a(chǎn)rms D．legs75．A．success B．mountains C．others D．God（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí)）Hundredsofyearsagoinasmalltown,amoneylender(放債者)lentalotofmoneytoapoorman.Themoneylender,whowasoldandugly,76thepoorman’sbeautifuldaughter.Sohecameupwithanidea.Hesaidthepoormandidn’tneedtoreturnthemoneytohim77hecouldmarry(嫁、娶)hisdaughter.Boththemanandhisdaughterwere78.Themoneylenderthentoldthemthathewouldputasmall79stoneandasmallwhitestoneintoanemptybag.Thegirlwouldhavetochoose80.Ifshetooktheblackstone,shewouldbecomethemoneylender’s

81andherfather’sdebt(債務(wù))wouldbeletgo.Ifshepickedthewhitestone,shedidn’tneedtomarryhimandherfather’sdebtwould82beletgo.Herfatherwouldbeputintoprison(監(jiān)獄)ifsherefusedtopickastone.Astheytalked,themoneylenderpickeduptwostones.Ashedidthat,thegirl83thatheputtwoblackstonesinthebag.Hethenaskedthegirltopickherstonefromthe84.Thegirlthoughtfora85andthenhadanidea.Sheputherhandintothebagandtookoutastone.86lookingatit,sheletitfallontothepathwhereitimmediatelybecamelostamongalltheotherstones.“Ohhow87Iwas!”shesaid,“Butnevermind.Ifyoulookintothebagfortheonethatisleft,youwillbeableto88whichstoneIpicked.”This89tells:Sometimeswecanthinkaboutthingsina90way.Mostdifficultproblemsdohaveasolution.76．A．pleased B．hated C．loved D．saw77．A．if B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．but78．A．bored B．a(chǎn)fraid C．happy D．excited79．A．pink B．red C．black D．yellow80．A．one B．it C．that D．this81．A．daughter B．cousin C．wife D．friend82．A．a(chǎn)gain B．still C．never D．hardly83．A．said B．worried C．thought D．noticed84．A．bag B．ground C．box D．river85．A．time B．day C．while D．hour86．A．On B．About C．For D．Without87．A．worried B．clever C．careless D．lucky88．A．tell B．listen C．a(chǎn)sk D．hear89．A．saying B．story C．news D．man90．A．careful B．funny C．different D．normal（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí)）Iwasonceafatgirl.Iweighed336poundsandlookedas91asmyfridge.Iwas92worriedaboutit.ButonedayIhadamedicalexamination(體檢).ThedoctortoldmethatIwashavinghearttrouble.It93me.Ibegantofeel94.ThenIdecidedtodosomething!95ayearandfivemonths,Ilost104pounds.WhatagreatthingIdid!Ididn’thaveanyexpensivefood,medicaltreatmentorcamp-style(訓(xùn)練營(yíng)式的)exercise.Whatwasthe96tomysuccess?FirstIlookedthroughtheInternetfordo-it-yourselfadvicethatpeoplecouldfollow97losingweight.OfcourseIsawmanyadswhichtryto98mebuytheirproducts(產(chǎn)品).ButIbought99.TheonlythingIdidwastochangemybad100.ThefollowingarewhatIhavedone.Youcantrythese.Stopdrinkingsomething101toomuchsugarinit.Refusesweetcakes.Eatgreenvegetables.Useonlyvegetableoil.Nevereatafter6:30p.m.Also,dolightexercisefor15to20minutesfivedaysaweek.ThenIkeptdoing102Ishoulddo.Peoplesometimessay,“Youdon’tneedtotellmewhattodo.I103italready!”Butthefactisthatknowingwhattodoanddoingwhatyouknowarecompletely(完全地)104.Theimportantthingistoknowwhattodo105thenjustkeepdoingit.91．A．bigger B．big C．small D．smaller92．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．a(chǎn)lso D．never93．A．gave B．cheered C．dressed D．woke94．A．tired B．sad C．nervous(緊張的) D．excited95．A．After B．On C．When D．Before96．A．ways B．secret C．a(chǎn)dvice D．idea97．A．of B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)bout98．A．a(chǎn)sk B．invite C．let D．get99．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything100．A．habits B．looks C．wishes D．grades101．A．in B．without C．with D．of102．A．how B．what C．when D．where103．A．hear B．make C．care D．know104．A．easy B．different C．similar D．difficult105．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·階段練習(xí)）ItwastwodaysbeforeChristmas,whenmyten-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.Herbikewastoo106,anditneededfixingaswell.AsChristmas107,herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear(消失),wethought,forshedidn’tsayitagain.Wewerebusy108somebeautifulstorybooks,adollhouse,aholidaydressandtoys.Thentooursurprise,onDecember24,shesaidshereallywantedabikemorethan109.Nowwedidn’tknow110todo.Itwasjusttoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingchildren’spresents,parents’presents,abrother’spresentandfriends’presents111midnight.Sotherewas112timetotaketobuythe“rightbike”forourlittlegirl.Whenwethoughtwewouldmakeourchildunhappy,wefeltsorryand113.Suddenlymyhusbandhadanidea.“Whataboutmakingalittlebikewithclay(黏土)andwritinganotethatshecouldtradein(交換)themodelbikeforarealone?”Sohespentthenextfivehourscarefully114withclaytomakeasmallbike.115Christmasmorning,weweresoexcitedforAlmieRosetoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Sheopenedandreadthe116loudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforareal117?”Isaidwithasmile,“Yes!”AlmieRosehadtearsinhereyeswhensheanswered,“Iwould118tradeinthisbeautifulbike119Daddymadeitforme.It’s120tokeepitthantogetarealbike.ThisisthebestChristmaspresentIhaveevergotinmylife!”106．A．new B．old C．beautiful D．modern107．A．camenearer B．wasover C．wentby D．passed108．A．lending B．borrowing C．selling D．buying109．A．somethingelse B．a(chǎn)nythingelse C．elsesomething D．elseanything110．A．what B．how C．why D．where111．A．in B．until C．on D．during112．A．enough B．stillalittle C．much D．no113．A．happy B．excited C．sad D．a(chǎn)ngry114．A．building B．making C．working D．studying115．A．In B．On C．At D．For116．A．book B．story C．note D．newspaper117．A．one B．ones C．some D．a(chǎn)ny118．A．usually B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．never119．A．so B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．but120．A．morepopular B．morebeautiful C．moremeaningful D．moreinteresting（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí)）Icanrememberthedaywhenmyfather121methenewsinarestaurant.Nowalmosttwoyearshaspassedsincethatday.Lookingback,Ithoughtitalmostseemslikeascene(場(chǎng)景)froma122.Mydadhadjustsaidthathewasgoingoverseastoserve(服務(wù))ourcountryinIraq.Ididn’tshoutor123,butariveroftearsdidfallfrommyeyes.TheonlythingIcould124onmywayhomewas,“Whymydad?”,“Whynow?”Shortlyafterhe125,Ibeganmyjunioryearinhighschool.Inthebeginning,wewrotelettersandemailsto126allthetime.Although(盡管)wehadaneight-hourzonedifference,wecouldkeepintouchverywell.Everymorningbefore127,Iwouldruntomycomputertocheckmyemailandcouldn’t128toseeiftherewasamessageinmyinbox.Hisemailswerealwaysagreatwaytostartthe129becausehewouldalwayshaveafunny130orjoketotellme.Wewereneverreally131beforeheleft,becauseatthattimeallhewantedto132waswhatwasgoingoninmylife,butIjustdidn’twantto133andlethimintomyworld.Itwastimeformydadtoreturnhomefromthebattlefield(戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)).AlmostayearhadpassedandIwasso134toseehimandgetoneofhisbigbearhugs.TodayasI’mabouttogotocollege,Ifeelclosertomydadthanever.AlthoughmydadandIhavea(n)135waytogoinbuildingourfather-daughterrelationship(關(guān)系),Ihopethatitwillcontinuetodevelop(發(fā)展)intheyearstocome.121．A．said B．talked C．spoke D．told122．A．cinema B．home C．movie D．theatre123．A．laugh B．leave C．cry D．support124．A．tryout B．thinkabout C．getthrough D．lookinto125．A．left B．stopped C．replied D．decided126．A．everyone B．others C．a(chǎn)notherone D．eachother127．A．study B．darkness C．work D．school128．A．welcome B．wait C．a(chǎn)ct D．move129．A．day B．conversation C．trip D．game130．A．dream B．idea C．story D．reason131．A．happy B．close C．sad D．good132．A．improve B．enjoy C．prove D．know133．A．holdup B．comeup C．openup D．speedup134．A．interested B．surprised C．excited D．a(chǎn)ctive135．A．short B．long C．right D．easy（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí)）Mary’sdime（一毛錢(qián)）ItwasSundayafternoon.Idecidedtocleanuptheroomnicelysothatmyparentswouldfeel136whentheyreturnedfromalongride!Then,Isatintheroom,havingnothingtodo.WhatelsecouldIdo?Then,withnoreason,Isuddenly137thepalefaceofthatlittlebeggar(乞丐)girl.Icouldseethegladlight138hereyeswhenIputthedimeinherlittledirtyhand.HowmuchI139thatdime,too!Grandpagaveittomeawholemonthago,andIkeptiteversinceinmyredboxupstairs,butthosesugarappleslookedsoattractive(有吸引力的),andtheywereso140—onlyadimeapiece—thatIwantedtohaveone.Icouldimagine（想象）thelittlegirlstoodthereinfrontofthe141inherolddirtydress,lookingatthe142thatwereputallinarowinthewindow.IwonderwhatIshouldsay,“Littlegirl,whatdoyouwant?”Igentlyasked.Shefelt143andlookedstraightatme,justasif（似乎）nobodyspokeso144toherbefore.SherealizedwhatImeant,soshesaidseriouslyandsadly.“Iwasthinkinghowgoodoneofthosedelicioushamburgerswould145.Ihaven’thadanythingtoeattoday.”NowIthoughttomyself,“MaryWilliams,youhadagoodbreakfastandagoodlunchtoday,146thispoorgirldidn’thaveamouthfulyet.Youcangiveheryour147.Sheneedsitagreatdealmorethanyoudo.”Icouldnotrunawayfromthatlittlegirl’ssad,148look—soIdroppedthedimerightintoherhand.How149thegirlwas!IamsogladIgaveherthedime,150Ihadtogowithouttheapplelyingthereinthewindow.136．A．sad B．interested C．unhappy D．happy137．A．saw B．forgot C．described D．remembered138．A．going B．touching C．filling D．protecting139．A．missed B．hated C．noticed D．loved140．A．expensive B．cheap C．beautiful D．meaningful141．A．store B．bookshop C．market D．library142．A．magazines B．dresses C．candies D．books143．A．excited B．pleased C．worried D．surprised144．A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．happily C．kindly D．sadly145．A．smell B．feel C．taste D．sound146．A．a(chǎn)nd B．since C．but D．so147．A．dime B．candy C．a(chǎn)pple D．hamburger148．A．calm B．a(chǎn)ngry C．hungry D．proud149．A．lonely B．thankful C．unlucky D．friendly150．A．so B．if C．though D．because（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·階段練習(xí)）Whentheyallgotintothegardensuccessfully,Colinlookedroundandsawthewalls,thegreentreesandbeautifulflowersinthewarmsunshine.His151becamepink.“Mary!Dickon!I’mgoingtogetwell!AndI’mgoingtoliveforever!”Allthethreechildrenbecame152.Theylookedandmovedaroundthe153.DickonpushedthewheelchairslowlyandstoppedtoshowColinsomethingfromtimetotime.SuddenlyColinpointedtothe154andsaid,“Who’sthatman?”MaryandDickonturnedandlookedatthehighwall.ItwasBenWeatherstaff,agardener,onthetopofaladder!Seeingthechildren,Benshoutedangrily,“Whatareyoudoinghere?155didyougetintothisgarden?”“Therobinshowedmethedoor!”Mary156backtothegardener.ColinaskedDickontopushhiswheelchair157tothewall.“DoyouknowwhoIam?”askedColin,liketheyoungRajah（王侯）.Ben’svoicewasshakingwhenhereplied,“Iknow.Youlooklikeyourmother.158thepoorhunchback（駝背）.”“I’mnotahunchback!”hecried159.“I’mnot!Dickon!Comehere!”Dickonwentuptohimandtookhisarm.WiththehelpofDickon,Colin160slowly.Seeingthis,Ben’soldeyeswerefilledwithtears.“It’strue.Your161isasstraightasyoungDickon’s.”ThenColinsaid,“Thisgardenisminenow.Comeinhere.Iwanttotalktoyou.Bequick!”“Yes,sir!”saidBenandcame162theladderandthroughthedoor.“HereIam,young163.”Bensmiled.“Thiswasmymother’sgarden,”Colinsaid.“Butit’sminenowandI’mgoingtocomehereeverydaywithMaryandDickon.Youcancomeandhelpus,but164elsecanseeyou.”“Yes,sir!”saidBen.“It’sa165garden.”151．A．face B．a(chǎn)rm C．leg D．back152．A．happy B．sad C．worried D．shy153．A．greenhouse B．room C．garden D．park154．A．flowers B．bushes C．tree D．wall155．A．When B．Where C．How D．Why156．A．jumped B．went C．climbed D．shouted157．A．on B．a(chǎn)bove C．over D．off158．A．Theyare B．Youare C．Heis D．Sheis159．A．excitedly B．patiently C．happily D．a(chǎn)ngrily160．A．felldown B．satdown C．wokeup D．stoodup161．A．back B．hand C．a(chǎn)rm D．foot162．A．through B．a(chǎn)cross C．down D．up163．A．master B．gardener C．doctor D．teacher164．A．everybody B．nobody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．somebody165．A．small B．secret C．common D．usual（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·階段練習(xí)）Thirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungandeager(渴望的)to166.Themanagementdecidedtoteachthemaboutfinding167solutions(方法)toproblems.Oneday,themanagercalledfora168inahall.Theywerequitesurprisedandallreachedthehallwiththeirown169.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxinthecenter,itwasfullofflatballoons.Themanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandblowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirownballoons170sothattheballoonswouldn'tblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewas171.Fiveballoonsblewoutbecauseofpressure(壓力).Someengineers172tomarktheirnamesontheballoons,theywereruledout(被排除)ofthegame.173,25engineerscametothenextlevel(等級(jí)).They174alltheballoonscarryingtheirnamesandthenputthemintoaroomhereandthere.Theengineersweretoldtopicktheballoonwithhisorhernameon.Allthe25engineersbeganto175fortheirownballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasableto176therightone.Thesecondlevelofthegamewas177.Thencamethefinallevel.Themanageraskedtheengineersto178anyballoonandgiveittothepersonnamedontheballoon.Afterseveral179,allballoonsreachedthehandsofeachengineer.The180announced(宣布)thiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Manytimesinourlife,sharingandhelpingothersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.166．A．learn B．play C．write D．dance167．A．real B．good C．different D．proper168．A．game B．show C．meeting D．party169．A．purposes B．reports C．ideas D．plans170．A．quietly B．carefully C．secretly D．clearly171．A．honest B．ready C．patient D．successful172．A．checked B．helped C．failed D．decided173．A．Asaresult B．Atfirst C．Fromthen D．Infact174．A．collected B．weighed C．broke D．cleaned175．A．stand B．pay C．wait D．search176．A．mark B．hide C．miss D．find177．A．over B．a(chǎn)way C．off D．from178．A．pick B．borrow C．pull D．catch179．A．days B．minutes C．hours D．weeks180．A．engineers B．manager C．team D．company參考答案：1．D2．A3．B4．A5．A6．D7．A8．A9．C10．B11．A12．C13．D14．D15．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了“真正的朋友”的一些品質(zhì)。1．句意：有時(shí)候，你需要花很多年的時(shí)間才能和一個(gè)人成為真正的朋友。minutes分鐘；days天；weeks周；years年。根據(jù)“beforeyoubecometruefriendswithsomeone”可知，成為真正的朋友需要幾年，故選D。2．句意：友誼對(duì)不同的人意味著不同的東西，但大多數(shù)人對(duì)什么是“真正的朋友”有相同的看法。but但是and和；then那時(shí)；so所以。根據(jù)“mostpeoplehavethesameopinions”可知，前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。3．句意：首先，真正的朋友應(yīng)該彼此誠(chéng)實(shí)。kind友好的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；helpful有幫助的；polite禮貌的。根據(jù)“Itmeanstellingthetruth”可知，要誠(chéng)實(shí)，故選B。4．句意：這意味著始終講真話，絕不說(shuō)謊，當(dāng)然，這并不總是那么容易。allthetime一直；sometimes有時(shí)；sometime一段時(shí)間；sometimes幾次。根據(jù)“Itmeanstellingthetruth”可知，一直說(shuō)實(shí)話，故選A。5．句意：這意味著始終講真話，絕不說(shuō)謊，當(dāng)然，這并不總是那么容易。never從不；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常。根據(jù)“Itmeanstellingthetruth”可知，是永不撒謊，故選A。6．句意：有時(shí)你不想讓你的朋友知道你的任何壞事，比如在考試中得了很糟糕的分?jǐn)?shù)。somethinggood一些好的事情；anythinggood好的事情；somethingbad一些不好的事；anythingbad不好的事。根據(jù)“suchasgettingaterriblescoreinatest”可知，句子是否定句，用anything，不好的事情，故選D。7．句意：然后你可能想撒謊讓自己感覺(jué)好一點(diǎn)，但這不是一個(gè)好主意。better更好；worse更糟糕；bad壞的；good好的。根據(jù)“much”可知，需要比較級(jí)，感覺(jué)更好，故選A。8．句意：你的朋友們最終會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)真相，他們會(huì)很生氣，因?yàn)槟銓?duì)他們?nèi)鲋e了。find找出；put放；come來(lái)；look看。根據(jù)“outthetruthatlast”可知，是找出真相，故選A。9．句意：你的朋友們最終會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)真相，他們會(huì)很生氣，因?yàn)槟銓?duì)他們?nèi)鲋e了。nervous緊張的；happy高興的；angry生氣的；cheerful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“becauseyouliedtothem”可知，因?yàn)槿鲋e，所以生氣，故選C。10．句意：所以朋友之間互相信任是非常重要的。to到；for對(duì)于；of……的；with和。根據(jù)“Itis”可知，是對(duì)于朋友來(lái)說(shuō)，故選B。11．句意：你不會(huì)想要一個(gè)愿意傾聽(tīng)你的問(wèn)題的朋友，或者一個(gè)可能會(huì)和學(xué)校里的每個(gè)人談?wù)撃愕膯?wèn)題的朋友。listener聽(tīng)眾；talker談?wù)撜?；speaker演講者；reader讀者。根據(jù)“l(fā)istentoyourproblems,”可知，是好的聽(tīng)眾，故選A。12．句意：你不會(huì)想要一個(gè)愿意傾聽(tīng)你的問(wèn)題的朋友，或者一個(gè)可能會(huì)和學(xué)校里的每個(gè)人談?wù)撃愕膯?wèn)題的朋友。willing愿意；ready準(zhǔn)備好的；notwilling不愿意；gettingready準(zhǔn)備。bewillingtodo“愿意做某事”，故選C。13．句意：朋友之間保守秘密是很重要的。make制作；let讓?zhuān)籺ake帶走；keep保持。keepasecret“保密”，故選D。14．句意：你應(yīng)該和你的朋友分享你的東西。give給；send發(fā)送；talk談?wù)?；share分享。根據(jù)“Finally,begeneroustoyourfriends.”可知，是與朋友分享，故選D。15．句意：請(qǐng)記住我們給你的建議。thejokes玩笑；theadvice建議；thesecrets秘密；theactivities活動(dòng)。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，是給予的建議，故選B。16．B17．A18．C19．B20．D21．C22．A23．D24．C25．A26．B27．D28．B29．C30．D【分析】這個(gè)故事講述的是一個(gè)富人帶著他的幾個(gè)仆人去另外一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)，他們帶了很多東西和吃的食物。仆人中有一個(gè)小男孩，他個(gè)子最小、最受，也最弱，富人讓他拿最輕的擔(dān)子，但小男孩卻選擇了最重的、放面包的擔(dān)子。到達(dá)城鎮(zhèn)后，其他人都非常累除了小男孩，因?yàn)槊姘匠栽缴倭恕?6．句意：他盡力帶上物品去賣(mài)還帶上錢(qián)去買(mǎi)東西。eat吃；buy買(mǎi)；change改變；get得到。根據(jù)空前“butalsototakemoneyto…”可知，帶著錢(qián)是為了買(mǎi)東西。故選B。17．句意：他決定帶上十個(gè)仆人。decided決定；liked喜歡；hoped希望；tried盡力。根據(jù)下句話“Theywould…thethingstosellandthefood”可知，他們需要帶很多東西和食物，因此富人決定帶上仆人一起去。故選A