2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit7KnowOurWorldLesson38TheWorldIsaBigPlace課時(shí)作業(yè)新版冀教版

Unit7Lesson38Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.theendofthisweek,Ihavewritten100articles.

2.nextyear,thenumberofthetreesinourschoolwillreach500.

3.total,therearetwohundredvisitors.

4.Inwinter,thelakeiscoveredice.

5.Onlyaboutonethirdourplanetisland.

Ⅱ.依據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子6.Theseleavesfloatonthe(表面)ofthewater.

7.(印度人)liketoeathotfood.

8.Theideaoflivingonother(行星)isunbelievable.

9.Thepriceofthehousehas(增加)by5%.

Ⅲ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空10.By2050,thecountryside(become)betterandbetter.

11.(luck),Ginaboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.

12.Itishard(live)inthedesert.

13.Theseprojectsmust(finish)today.

14.ThePacificOceanisthe(large)oceanintheworld.

Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇()15.Canyouthehotelonthismap?

A.pointto B.pointfor C.pointat D.pointout()16.[2024·安順]Nowadays,peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andaboutofthemareadults.

A.thenumberof;four-fifths B.anumberof;four-fifthC.anumberof;four-fifths D.thenumberof;four-five()17.ThepopulationofChinaabout1.4billion.

A.is B.are C.has D.be()18.Theislandtreesandgrass.

A.iscoveredwith B.coveredwithC.coverswith D.wascovered()19.Thecustomerswellinmostrestaurants.

A.treat B.treatsC.istreated D.aretreated()20.Howdoyoureadthenumber—8000386000?A.Eightbillions,threehundredsandeightysixthousands.B.Eightbillion,threehundredandeightysixthousand.C.Eightbillionandthreehundredseightysixthousand.D.Eightbillionandthreehundredeighty-sixthousands.Ⅴ.[2024·安徽改編]完形填空DearMichael,IamgladtolearnthatyouhavebeenchosentostudyinChina.Yourdreamhascometrue!Icanwellrememberthatyou21Chinaforthefirsttimewhenyouwerenine.Eversinceyoureturned,youhavebeeninterestedinChinesecultureandhaveputalotof22intolearningChinese.WhenyoufirststartedtolearnChinese,I23itwasnothingbutapassingfad(一時(shí)的狂熱).However,youdidn't24halfway,butkeptonlearninganddidagoodjobintheHSK(漢語水平考試).Nowyoufinallygotwhatyouhad25foralongtime.Yougotthechanceto26lifeinChinaforoneyear.Youshouldhaveit,myson,because27onlycometothosewhoareprepared(有打算的).

Whenyoustudythere,youwillhavetoface28ineverydaylifethatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore,butafterayearabroad,youwillreturnwithanew29atlife—andatyourself.

YourmumandIareboth30you.Keepitup,myson!

Love,Dad()21.A.built B.visited C.missed D.changed()22.A.difficulty B.success C.effort D.space()23.A.thought B.agreed C.forgot D.added()24.A.moveup B.growup C.turnup D.giveup()25.A.written B.wanted C.toured D.paid()26.A.introduce B.experience C.respect D.imagine()27.A.chances B.inventions C.places D.holes()28.A.examples B.meetings C.challenges D.dreams()29.A.look B.touch C.guess D.speed()30.A.differentfrom B.similarto C.politeto D.proudof

答案Ⅰ.1.By2.By3.In4.with5.ofⅡ.6.surface7.Indians8.planets9.increasedⅢ.10.willbecome11.Luckily12.tolive13.befinished14.largestⅣ.15.D16.C句意:如今,很多人更喜愛華為手機(jī),并且他們當(dāng)中大約有五分之四的人是成年人。anumberof意為“很多”;four-fifths意為“五分之四”。依據(jù)句意可知選C。17.Apopulation作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。句意:中國(guó)的人口大約是14億。18.A19.D本句中沒有動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài);主語customers是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選D。20.B當(dāng)billion,thousand和hundred前有詳細(xì)數(shù)字修飾時(shí),不用復(fù)數(shù)形式;只有在百位和十位之間用and連接;個(gè)位與十位之間用連字符,故選B。Ⅴ.21.B22.Cdifficulty意為“困難”;success意為“勝利”;effort意為“努力”;space意為“空間”。從上文提到Michael被選擇去中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)推知,Michael付出了很多的努力學(xué)習(xí)漢語才有到中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。23.A24.D25.Bwrite意為“書寫”;want意為“想要”;t