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PAGEModule3Music□choirn.□classicaln.□composern.□jazzn.□orchestran.□saxophonen.□courtn.□geniusn.□symphonyn.□Austrian.□Austrianadj.□princen.□albumn.□balladn.□bandn.□catchyadj.□lyricsn.□soloadj.1.(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的2.(2024·浙江卷)Butifhe'soutthereeverydayandplayinghard,youshouldpraisehiseffortregardlessofwhetherhisteamwinsorloses.輸?shù)?.(全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.法庭[單詞拼法·運(yùn)用]核心單詞語境運(yùn)用1.a(chǎn)udiencen.聽眾2.peasantn.農(nóng)夫3.tourvt.巡回演出4.complexadj.困難的5.tunen.曲調(diào)6.recordvt.錄音;記錄用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.(2024·天津卷)Inthepast,soundengineersworkedinthebackroomsofrecording(record)studio...2.(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplex(complex)puzzlesthangirls...3.Heisnowbusytouring(tour)allovertheworld.4.Hewontheloveandrespectofthesurroundingpeasants(peasant).派生單詞語境運(yùn)用1.composevt.作曲;創(chuàng)作→composern.作曲家2.conductvt.指揮(樂隊(duì))→conductorn.指揮3.musicn.音樂→musicaladj.音樂的→musiciann.音樂家4.directvt.指揮adj.干脆的→directorn.指揮;導(dǎo)演→directionn.方向5.losevt.失去;丟失→lossn.損失→lostadj.丟失的;迷失的6.talentn.天分;天賦;才華→talentedadj.有才能的7.influencevt.影響→influentialadj.有影響力的8.lecturen.&vt.演講;報(bào)告→lecturern.(高校的)講師9.mixvt.使混合→mixturen.混合物用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Asacomposer,hehascomposedagreatdealofmusic.(compose)2.Afamousmusicianplayedagoodpieceofmusicusingamusicalinstrument.(music)3.Therewasapoliceofficerdirectingthetraffic,sothelostdirectorcameuptohimtoaskhowtogettothelocaltheatre.Thepolicemanshowedhimthedirectionandheleft.(direct)4.Thetouristlosthiswayinthewoodsandwasatalosshowtogetout.(lose)5.Thelittleboyshowedhisgreattalentforpainting.Weallbelievedhewouldbecomeatalentedartist.(talent)6.She'sverygoodatmakingfriendsandinfluencingpeople,soshehasagreatinfluenceonmeandIlikethisinfluentialgirl.(influence)[短語理解·運(yùn)用]高頻短語語境運(yùn)用1.makeanoteof記錄2.haveatalentfor有……方面的天賦3.beknownas作為……而出名4.a(chǎn)swellas不僅……而且……;也5.beimpressedwith留下深刻的印象6.noway沒門兒選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mr.Smith①isknownasanexcellentteacher.Heisourfriend②aswellasourteacher.We③areimpressedwithhislessonsandinclasswetryto④makeanoteofeverywordhesays.Heisrespectedbyallofus.7.godeaf變聾8.ifso假如這樣的話9.splitup分裂;分割10.o...把……變成……11.ofalltime有史以來選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mr.Black,whois70yearsold,⑤splitupwithhiswifetwoyearsago.Tillnowhe⑥hasgonedeafforalmostoneyear.Inordertocommunicatewithotherswell,heoftenusesahearingaid.Healsolikeshelpinghomelesschildrenandhe⑦h(yuǎn)aschangedhishouse⑧intoashelter.Hislifeisdifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.[句式辨識(shí)·運(yùn)用]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.havingdone作狀語。Havingworkedtherefor30years,HaydnmovedtoLondon,wherehewasverysuccessful.那秘書工作了整整一天,看上去乏累不堪。Havingworkedforawholeday,thesecretarylookedexhausted.2.bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。Bythetimehewas14,Mozarthadcomposedmanypiecesfortheharpsichord,pianoandviolin,aswellasfororchestras.當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時(shí),電影已經(jīng)放映大約半個(gè)小時(shí)了。BythetimeIgottothecinema,thefilmhadbeenonforabouthalfanhour.3.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。However,itwasHaydnwhoencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.正是穩(wěn)定舒適的生活毀掉了這位青年男子當(dāng)大探險(xiǎn)家的夙愿。Itisthestableandcomfortablelifethathasdestroyedtheyoungman'sambitiontobeagreatexplorer.1.losevt.失去;丟失;迷路;輸?shù)?;使沉溺于;用心致志于?鐘表)慢[高考原句·2024·天津卷]“Thegreatman,”saidMencius(孟子),“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart.”(1)loseface/heart/weight丟面子/灰心/減肥loseone'sway=belost迷路loseoneselfinsth./belostinsth.用心致志于某事(be)lostinthought陷入深思(2)lossn.失去;丟失ataloss困惑;不知所措belostintheforest在森林中迷路trytomakeupforthelosttime盡力把失去的時(shí)間補(bǔ)回來sufferaheavylossasaresultoftheaccident由于這次事故遭遇了巨大的損失[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Backhome,Ehlerswastroubledbythatlost(lose)dog.②(2024·浙江卷)Theloss(lose)ofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.③Losinginthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.Losing→Lost[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(jí)一般表達(dá):Facedwithsomanynewthingstolearn,Iwasovercomebythefearanddidn'tknowwhattodo.高級(jí)表達(dá):Facedwithsomanynewthingstolearn,Iwasovercomebythefearandwasatalosswhattodo.2.influencevt.影響;感化n.影響(力);勢(shì)力[高考原句·2024·新高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]AccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerResearch,boththesizeandconsumptionhabitsofoureatingcompanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.(1)influencesb.todosth.影響某人做某事(2)undertheinfluenceof在……的影響下haveaninfluenceon/upon對(duì)……有影響(3)influentialadj.有影響力的beinfluentialin(doing)sth.對(duì)(做)某事頗有影響influencedhertochooseacareerinnursing影響她選擇了護(hù)士這個(gè)職業(yè)undertheinfluenceofthegrowinginterestinnature在對(duì)自然越來越感愛好的影響下haveagreatinfluenceontheirlearningefficiency對(duì)他們的學(xué)習(xí)效率有很大的影響[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①(2024·山東卷)Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluential(influence)whenwe'remakingdecisions.②(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Asyouknow,Chinahasagrowinginfluenceon/upontoday'sworld.③Hewasextremelyinfluentialonraisingpeople'sawarenessofthedisease.on→in[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯在一位中學(xué)生物老師的影響下,他從事了醫(yī)學(xué)探討。①Influencedbyahighschoolbiologyteacher,hetookupthestudyofmedicine.(過去分詞短語作狀語)②Undertheinfluenceofahighschoolbiologyteacher,hetookupthestudyofmedicine.(influencen.)③Ahighschoolbiologyteacherinfluencedhimtotakeupthestudyofmedicine.(influencev.)3.recordv.錄音;記錄n.紀(jì)錄;唱片;檔案;履歷;經(jīng)驗(yàn)adj.創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的(1)Itisrecordedthat...據(jù)記載……(2)keeparecordof把……記錄下來break/set/holdarecord打破/創(chuàng)建/保持紀(jì)錄onrecord記錄在案的makearecord錄制唱片makeavideotorecordourexperiencesatschool拍錄像記錄下我們的在校經(jīng)驗(yàn)breaktheworldrecord打破世界紀(jì)錄keeparecordofmyfirstsmileandmyfirstwalk記錄了我的第一次微笑和第一次走路[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordings(recording)of53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathome...②Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃③Itisrecordingthattherehavebeenalotofearthquakesinthisarea.recording→recorded[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(jí)一般表達(dá):Writedownthemistakesyoumade—itwillhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.高級(jí)表達(dá):Keeparecordofthemistakesyoumade—itwillhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.(record)4.mixvt.使混合;使結(jié)合;相融合Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.Theyfocusedonfootball,basketballandbaseball.Theresultsaremixed.(1)mix...with/and...把……和……混合mixwithsb.與某人交往mixup混合,摻和;混淆(2)mixedadj.混合的(3)mixturen.混合物mixredpaintwithyellowpainttomakeorangepaint把紅色和黃色涂料混合成橙色涂料getmixedupinafightwithanotherplayer卷進(jìn)了與另一位球員的斗毆中amixtureofChinesetraditionwithwesternstyle中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)與西方風(fēng)格的融合[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①Dashan,whohasbeenlearningcrosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.②Helookedatherwithamixture(mix)ofamusementandhappiness.③ImustadmitthatIhavemixingfeelingsaboutmynewdeskmate.mixing→mixed[鏈接寫作]——完成句子我認(rèn)為保持年輕的秘訣就是與年輕人交往。Ithinkthesecretofstayingyoungistomixwithyoungpeople.5.godeaf變聾gomad/bad/blind變瘋/變壞/失明gowrong/wild出毛病/變瘋gopale/red變得蒼白/變紅gohungry挨餓gobadinhotweather在熱天變壞goblindbecauseofaseriousdisease由于一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)峻的疾病而失明goredwithanger氣得臉都紅了[名師點(diǎn)津]go作系動(dòng)詞,意為“變得”,主要指由強(qiáng)到弱、由好到壞的變更,可用于人和物,其后接表示貶義或顏色的形容詞。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①Thelittleboywenthungry(hunger)afterfinishinghiswork.②It'stypicalforhertogoredwithanger.③Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseemstohavegonewronglyaboutit.wrongly→wrong[鏈接寫作]——完成句子①工作和居住在嘈雜環(huán)境的人簡(jiǎn)單變聾。Peoplewhooftenworkandliveinnoisyconditionsgodeafeasily.②當(dāng)聽到她昨天回家的路上發(fā)生車禍的消息時(shí),她母親臉色蒼白。Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentonherwayhomeyesterday,hermotherwentpale.6.makeanoteof記錄(1)make/takeanote/notes(of...)登記,記錄(……)takenoteof留意到leaveanoteforsb.給某人留個(gè)便條comparenotes(withsb.)(與某人)交換看法(2)benotedfor因……而著名benotedas作為……而著稱makeanoteofthekeypointsinclass在課堂上登記要點(diǎn)takenoteofhertalentformusic留意到她的音樂天賦comparenoteswitheachother相互交換看法[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①(2024·北京卷)Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafterleavinganotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.②Foodofthisrestaurantisnoted(note)foritsgoodtasteandhighquality.③Thesecretarymadenoteofwhatherbossaskedhertodo.note前加a或note→notes[鏈接寫作]——完成句子而且你也要記住,常常與同學(xué)們交換看法是提高學(xué)習(xí)成果的一種好方法。Andyoualsoshouldkeepitinmindthatcomparingnoteswithyourclassmatesfrequentlyisagoodwaytoimproveyourstudy.7.(教材P23)However,itwasHaydnwhoencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.然而,是海頓激勵(lì)貝多芬移居維也納的。[句型公式]句中的“itwas...who...”是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的主語,該句的正常語序:However,HaydnencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分.(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句:Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分?(3)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特別疑問句:疑問詞(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分)+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?(4)not...until...的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/wasnotuntil...that...。[金句推送](2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Butremember,it'syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadinordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.但是要記住,為了更好地了解你的摯友,你必需提升自己,閱讀并反復(fù)閱讀。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①(2024·天津卷)ItwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhousethatwesawLilyinthepassengerseat.②Anditistaichithathashelpedherunderstandthevalueof“goingslowly”.③Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotelwherethecoachpicksuptourists.where→that或去掉thehotel前的at[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(jí)一般表達(dá):Hedidn'trealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishwelluntilhewenttoAmericaasanexchangestudent.①高級(jí)表達(dá):ItwasnotuntilhewenttoAmericaasanexchangestudentthatherealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)②高級(jí)表達(dá):NotuntilhewenttoAmericaasanexchangestudentdidherealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.(部分倒裝)夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Oncelost(lose)intheforest,youshouldremainwhereyouarewaitingforhelp.2.Theworksofhisareusuallyamixture(mix)ofChinesetraditionwithwesternstyle.3.Havingbeenaskedthreetimes,hestillwentsilent(silence).4.Irecorded(record)whatthelecturersaidinorderthatImightgetsomereviewofitlater.5.Chaplinwasnotjustagenius;hewasamongthemostinfluential(influence)figuresinthefilmhistory.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Pleasemakeanoteofwhenandwherethemeetingwillbeheld.2.Myteacher'swordshadagreatinfluenceon/uponmystudyingscienceatcollege.3.Itwasthedrunkdriverwho/thatwastoblamefortheaccident.4.Thedriverwasatalosswhenheheardthathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.5.Intheend,wetookagroupphototokeeparecordofthisunforgettableexperience.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一處錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.Losinginthought,hedidn'tnoticehehadalreadypassedbyhishome.Losing→Lost2.Whenmixingwithwater,saltdissolvesquickly,whichisaphysicalreaction.mixing→mixed3.WasitduringWorldWarⅡwhenhedied?when→that4.Whensheheardhersonwaskilledbyacar,shewentmadly.madly→mad5.Chinesecitizensaretohavetheirfingerprintsrecordingwhenapplyingfororchangingtheiridentitycards.recording→recorded查缺補(bǔ)漏——學(xué)問拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Sheisatalented(talent)musicianaswellasbeingaphotographer.2.Havingarrived(arrive)earlyforhisdate,Markspenttimereadingthenewspaper.3.BythetimethenewschoolyearbeganIhadfinished(finish)readinghisthirdbook.4.Catsisafascinatingmusical(music)play.Youcanenjoythebeautifulmusicintheplay.5.E-mail,aswellastelephones,play(play)animportantpartindailycommunication.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Thecommitteeismainlycomposedofprofessorsandengineers.2.Idecidedtosplitupwithhimbecausehehadhurtmedeeply.3.Thenewmovieislikelytobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.4.ThetouristswereimpressedwithwhattheyhadseenattheWestLake.5.Hardasthemetalis,itcanbechangedintoliquidathightemperature.強(qiáng)技提能——語言應(yīng)用Ⅰ.語法填空Ihaveagoodfriend,whoisa1.musician(music)andcomposer.Heshowedagreattalent2.formusicatanearlyage.Hedreamedofbecomingaconductorand3.forming(form)hisownbandwhenhewasyoung.Atsix,hewenttothecourtofaprince4.tolearn(learn)music,wherehemadeanoteoforevenrecordedwhathe5.wastaught(teach).Heimpressedhisteacher6.withhardwork.Heespeciallylovedclassical7.a(chǎn)ndjazz.L

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