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備戰(zhàn)2023年中考全真模擬卷05【天津卷】

英語(yǔ)

（滿分：120分；考試時(shí)間：100分鐘）

★友情提示：

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。

答卷前，請(qǐng)你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置

粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷

和“答題卡"一并交回。

祝你考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干

凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。

2.本卷共五大題，共80分。

一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)

容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。

4.

B）下面你將聽(tīng)到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.WhafsthegirPsfavoritecolor?

A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Red.

6.Howdidthewomangohome?

A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

7.HowdidMikelearnEnglish?

A.Byspeaking.B.Byreading.C.Bywriting.

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Atrafficaccident.B.Abusystreet.C.Awaytoschool.

9.Whafsthetemperature?

A.-4℃--2℃.B.4℃--2℃.C.-4℃—2℃.

10.WhafsthepopulationofLily'shometown?

A.About150,000.B.About15,000.C.About116,000.

11.Whydidn'tthewomangotothedinnerparty?

A.Becauseshelikedhavingdinnerbyherself.

B.Becauseshehadtogohomeearly.

C.Becauseshehadtoomuchworktodo.

12.Whenisthewomangoingtothemovie?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inastore.

14.Whatdoesthewomantellhersontodo?

A.Finishhishomeworkfirst.B.GotothecinemawithSam.C.Givehisteacheracallsoon.

C）聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

02/12

佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。

15.Didthewomanenjoyhershopping?

A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

16.WhatcanweknowaboutChongqing?

A.IfsthebiggestcityinChina.

B.It'ssmallerthanBeijing.

C.It'sasbigasTianjin.

17.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthepopulationinbigcities?

A.They?reexcited.B.They?rehappy.C.They9reworried.

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。

18.WhichcitydoesLinlinlivein?

A.Shenzhen.B.Shanghai.C.Jinan.

19.WhatdidpeoplebuildinWangLi'shometown?

A.Tallbuildingsandwideroads.

B.Tallbuildingsandundergrounds.

C.Wideroadsandbighouses.

20.WhatwillWangLisendwiththise-mail?

A.SomephotosofAnhuiProvince.

B.SomephotosofLinlin'shometown.

C.SomephotosofWangLi?shometown.

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.LaoSheisgreatwriter.He'sespeciallyfamousforplayTeahouse.

A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an

22.Iboughtapresentfor________.Ihopeyoulike________.

A.your;thisB.yours;thatC.you;itD.you;one

23.Thisstreetismuch________thanthatone.

A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest

24.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrella________you.

A.withB.atC.inD.from

25.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andweher.

A.comefromB.standforC.takeprideinD.getreadyfor

26.一InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.

一Thafsinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.

A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems

27.BecausepeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet,knowledgespreads.

A.quicklyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.nearly

28.Ibelate,sodon'twaitformetostartthemeeting.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.needD.may

29.Iwasbusythismorninganddidn'thavetimetomyemail.

A.wasteB.punishC.believeD.check

30.You'dbettertidyupyourroomyourfathercomesback.

A.soB.orC.beforeD.but

31.-Thebookispopular.youityet?

-Yes,Ihave.

A.Are;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Will;read

32.Thatmachineisbroken.Ittomorrow.

A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.willrepairD.willberepaired

33.I'vejustwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutspace.Ihopeonthemoononeday.

A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.towalk

34.-DoyouknowtoseetheBeijingOpera?

一Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.

A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecangoC.whenshallwegoD.whenweshallgo

35.一Lefsgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.

AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.

A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.Fmsorry.

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

FrommyfatherIhavelearnedalot.AndI'mverythankfultohim.IrememberwhenIwasachild,myfather

alwaysgotupveryearly.Hewasafraidtowakeupothers,sohe36putonhisclothesandwentofftowork.

Toarriveintimetoopenhistinystoreat8:30,heneededtoleaveourapartmentat6:30.Afterall,hehadtotakea

04/12

busandthenthesubway.Thelast37wasalongwalkthroughaneighborhoodmuchofwhichwasfullofthe

smellofrubbish.Ilearned:itisveryimportanttowork.No38.

WhenIwas12,Iwould,onsomeSaturdays,gotomyfather^storeto39.Afterhelpingsetupthe

outsideclothingdisplay（陳歹ll）,fortherestoftheday,I'dwatchtomakesurenoonestoleanything.WhenI

noticedsomeonelooking??40orstrange,Iwouldlookthepersonintheeye,smileandsay,“MayIhelpyou?^^

Usuallythat41.butsometimes,someonewouldrunoffwithsomething.Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethief

42myfathershouted,"'Martin,stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat.^^Ifstruethat43ismoreimportantthan

money.

After10yearsofhardwork,hesavedupenoughmoneytobuyhisfirstcar,acheapone-hewouldn'tbuy

one44hecouldaffordtopayforitwithoutborrowingmoney.Ilearned:buyonlywhatyoucanafford.

Buying45foodandclothingwon'tmakeusgointodebt（債務(wù)）.Theunnecessarythingswon'tgiveus

happiness,whichcomesfromachievementonly.

36.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.suddenly

37.A.vacationB.locationC.directionD.journey

38.A.excuseB.thoughtC.agreementD.situation

39.A.selloutB.helpoutC.workoutD.setout

40.A.unexpectedB.unusualC.unluckyD.unhappy

41.A.gotB.failedC.workedD.took

42.A.orB.soC.andD.but

43.A.safetyB.silenceC.happinessD.success

44.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.because

45.A.necessaryB.specialC.uselessD.expensive

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

InterschoolSportsProgramme

InterschoolSportsProgrammeiscoming.Itwillstarton30thAprilandendon15thJune.

p.m.p.m.p.m.ourschoolwilltakepartintheboys'basketballgames.EachWednesdaytheplayerswilltravel

bybustoSportsCentre,ErinvaleStreet,Corinda.Theywillleaveschoolat12:20p.m.Itwilltakethemabout20

minutestogetthere.Thegameswillbeginat1:00p.m.andendat2:30p.m.Playersmustweartheirschool

clothesandsportsshoes.Itwillbegreatiftheycanbringalargewaterbottle.

Ifyouaregoodatplayingbasketballandwanttotakepartinthegames,pleasegotoMr.David'soffice

（Room503）before15thApriltofilloutaform.Wewillchoose15players.

Volunteersarealsoneeded.AnyonewhowantstobeavolunteerneedstosendanemailtoMr.David

（davidss@eq.edu.au）tointroduceyourselfbefore20thApril.

Formoreinformation,pleasecallMr.David（6783-5682）orvisithisoffice.

46.InterschoolSportsProgrammeisaboutlong.

A.halfamonthB.onemonthC.oneandahalfmonthsD.twomonths

47.Thebasketballgameswillbeginat.

p.m.:20p.m.B.12:40p.m.C.1:00p.m.D.2:30p.m.

48.IfPeterwantstotakepartinthebasketballgames,heneedsto.

A.practiseeveryweekendB.buynewsportsclothes

C.writealetterD.filloutaform

49.Ifonewantstobeavolunteer,heorsheshould

A.knowsomethingaboutbasketballB.sendanemailtoMr.David

C.bringalightmealD.wearsportsshoes

50.Thepassageisprobablya

A.schoolnoticeB.newsreportC.teacher?semailD.student9semail

B

Onedayin1903FrenchscientistEdouardBenedictusclimbedhightogetsomethingonahighshelfinhis

laboratory.Hecarelesslyhitanemptyglassflask（燒瓶）anditfelltothestonefloor.

Benedictusclimbeddown,expectingamess,buthefoundasurprise.Theglasshadn'tbrokenintoamillion

pieces!Ithadcracked（破裂）,butithadheldtogether.Benedictuswonderedwhy.

Hishelperexplainedhehadusedtheflasktoholdliquidplastic（液態(tài)塑料）.Thenhehadputtheflaskaside

andforgottentowashit.Theliquidplasticdried,sotheflasklookedempty.Benedictusfoundthatthedriedplastic

hadkeptthecrackedglassfromfallingapart.

Thesameweek,Benedictusreadareportaboutacaraccidentinthenewspaper.Thecarwasanewand

excitinginvention,andmanypeopleweredrivingfastontheroads.Whenaccidentshappened,peoplewereoften

hurtbyflyingbrokenglass.SuddenlyBenedictusthoughtofthebrokenflask.Couldhisaccidentbesomething

useful?

Benedictusspentalotoftimeinthelab,tryingtofindoutthebestwaytomakesafetyglassforcars.Finally,

Benedictusputsomeliquidplasticbetweentwopiecesofglassandpressed（壓）themtogether.Whenhehitit,the

06/12

Caglass-and-plasticsandwich^^cracked,butitdidn'tbreakintosmallpieces.

Benedictussucceeded.Hewroteinhisdiary,44IproducedmyfirstpieceofTriplex（thenameforhisinvention）

-fullofpromise（充滿希望）forthefuture.^^

Benedictuswasright.Hismethodofputtingplasticbetweenpiecesofglassisstillusedtoday.Andthafs

howacarelessaccidentledtoaninventionthatmadeusallsafer!

51.HowdidBenedictusfeelwhenhesawthecrackedglassflask?

A.Angry.B.Sorry.C.Excited.D.Surprised.

52.Theglassflaskdidn'tfallpartbecause.

A.thefloorwasnotsohardB.theshelfwasnotsohigh

C.therewasdriedplasticinitD.Benedictus9helpercaughtit

53.WhendidBenedictusdecidetoworkonhisinvention?

A.Whenhereadanewsreport.B.Whenheclimbedhighonashelf.

C.Afterhishelperhadacaraccident.D.Afterhishelpergavehimasuggestion.

54.WhatdoweknowaboutTriplex?

A.Itwasinventedin1900.B.Ithadplasticonitscover.

C.Itgotpopularassoonasitwasinvented.D.Ithadaninfluenceontoday'ssafetyglass.

55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MagicofPlasticB.LessonsfromAccidents

C.AGreatAccidentalInventionD.DailyLifeofaFrenchScientist

C

Isthereintelligent（有智力的）lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid"no,"or"wedon'tknow.^^But

todaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers（天文學(xué)家）.Theybelieveintelligent

lifeexists（存在）somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings（人；生物）.

WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientists

believetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold."Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligent

sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize-theuniverseishuge.<4ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope（哈勃

望遠(yuǎn)鏡）haveshownthattherearemorethan100billiongalaxies,9,saysShostak."Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,

hasmorethan100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.^^

Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes（高倍

望遠(yuǎn)鏡）allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets-thesizeofMarsorEarth-inothersolarsystems.These

planetsmighthaveintelligentlife.

HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?"Probablynot,“saysShostak."It'salongwayaway.However,

intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherways,suchasradiosignals（信號(hào)）.Infact,theymaybetryingto

communicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.

By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.^^

56.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare.

A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers

57.WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?

A.TheAgeandSizeofEarth

B.OurGalaxy:TheMilkyWay

C.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist

D.Earth:TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife

58.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?

A.Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.

B.Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.

C.Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.

D.TheMilkyWaydidn'texistatthattime.

59.Whyhaven'tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?

A.They'reafraidofus.B.It'salongwayaway.

C.Theydon'twanttoseeus.D.Theydon'tknowhowtouseradiosignals.

60.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)ifeforms“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Messages.B.Tools.C.Intelligentbeings.D.Radiosignals.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A:Goodafternoon.61

B:Yes.rdliketobuyapairofshoesformyfather.

A:Whataniceboyyouare!62

B:Sizeten.

A:OK.Whataboutthispair?

B:63Haveyougotanyothercolours?

A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.

B:CanIhavealookattheblackones?Blackismyfather^favouritecolour.

08/12

A:Sure,hereyouare.

B:Theylooknice.64

A:Forty-eightdollars.

B:Oh,thafstoomuch.

A:65There'sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.

B:OK.Tiltakethispair.

A.Sorry,hedoesn'tlikewhite.

B.Whatsizewouldyoulike?

C.Butwaitaminute!

D.CanIhelpyou?

E.Howmucharethey?

F.Whafsthematterwithyou?

G.Well,I'mafraidthisisabitsmall.

機(jī)密★啟用前

2023年天津市中考全真模擬卷

英語(yǔ)

第n卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

i.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在“答題卡”

2.本卷共四大題，共40分。

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

66.你如果喜歡這件外套，為什么不試穿一下呢？

Ifyoulikethecoat,whydon'tyouit?

67.老師看著我微笑，沒(méi)有說(shuō)話。

Theteachermeandsmiledwithoutaword.

68.金鳳花姑娘獨(dú)自一人在森林里摘了一些花。

intheforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.

69.晚飯后我經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)功課。

Ioftenlessonsaftersupper.

70.我爸爸此刻還在工作。

Myfatherisstillatthemoment.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifein

memoryoftheironlysonwhodiedofastrangedisease.

TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildingswithyellowwallsand

redtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonderwhyyellowandredwerechosen.Thafsbecausethey

werethefavouritesofMrs.Stanford.

TheBigChurchisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.

Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted（貢獻(xiàn)）himselftotheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscan

holdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.

ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower,whichisthelandmark（標(biāo)志）oftheuniversity.Aman

namedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthefirstfloor.Onthetop

ofthetower,touristscanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus（校園）.

Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetoponesintheworld.

Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,

maybeitisyourbestchoice.

71.Mr.andMrs.Stanfordbuilttheuniversitytoremember.

72.Mrs.Stanfordpreferredtoothercolours.

73.ThethirdparagraphmainlytellsustheBigChurchisinStanford.

74.VisitorscanseethewholecampusofStanfordonthetopof.

75.The"jf'inthelastparagraphrefersto.

八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題I分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Mostadultsfindithardtorememberthethingshappenedwhiletheywerechildren.Nowscientistshave

foundexactlywhenthesememoriesd76

Anewstudyhasfoundthatmostthree-year-oldchildrencanrememberalotofwhathappenedt