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內(nèi)江市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年初三模擬考試(二)英語(yǔ)試題
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.
2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.
3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.
4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他
答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.
5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、—Peter,pleasesenduspostcardswe911knowwhereyouhavevisited.
—Noproblem.
A.butB.orC.forD.so
2、Weshouldnotlookdownuponsmallmistakes,ortheyleadtobigaccidents.
A.mustB.needC.shouldD.might
3、Ifathingisimportantenough,ifsworthwell.Sogooutofyourwaytostudyforthecomingchallenge.
A.beingdoneB.doingC.todo
4、Themanager'svoicesoundedonthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.
A.softlyB.friendly
C.gentlyD.seriously
5、mysisterIdowellinourlessons.Mymotherisveryproudofus.
A.Not;butB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;and
6、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.
A.afewminute'sB.alittleminute's
C.afewminutes*D.alittleminutes*
7、Ilike___colorofyoursweater.Filbuyskirtlikethiscolor.
A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the
8、——Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.
A.ThafsrightB.Ofcoursenot
C.You'rewelcomeD.Thesametoyou
9、一WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof.
一Goodjob!
A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.achievement
10>——It'ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.
一Yes.myparentsmylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.
A.Neither;norB.Both;and
C.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso
II.完形填空
11、IhavejustreturnedtoFranceafterashorttriptoEnglandtospendafewdayswithmy
family.
1wasathome,Iwasluckyenoughtohavetimetovisitoneofmyfavouritecities,Cambridge.Cambridgeisa
beautifuloldcity2greatsandstonebuildings.TheRiverCamthatrunsthroughthecentreistheperfectplacetogofora
picnicinsummer.Punting(戈!J艇)isoneofthefamousactivitiesthatyoucandoinCambridge.Itisasmall3thattakes
youupanddowntheriver.Thepuntseats4?8peopleandismovedbyalargewoodenstickthatyou4inthe
watertodirecttheboat.TheUKhasmanyfamousandexcellent5,suchastheUniversityofOxford,UniversityofSt
AndrewsandKing'sCollegeLondon.
TheUniversityofCambridgeisoneoftheoldestuniversities6in1209intheUKandit'saveryimportant
universitythatmanystudents7studyinghere.Itisvery8togainaplacethereandyouhavetoworkveryhardif
youareastudentthere.TheUniversityofCambridgeisavery9universityandanimportantpartofBritishhistory.
IstudyatRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondonwhichisvery10theUniversityofCambridge.Itisauniversity
campuswhichmeansallthebuildingsareinthesameplace.InCambridgetheyarespreadoutacrossthecity,lotsofpeople
ridebikestogetaround.IalwayslovevisitingCambridgeasitfeelslikesteppingbackintime.
1.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhichD.While
2.A.byB.withC.overD.through
3.A.carB.busC.boatD.plane
4.A.pullB.pushC.developD.pass
5.A.towersB.stationsC.universitiesD.banks
6.A.startedB.changedC.trainedD.raised
7.A.getusedtoB.lookforwardtoC.getalongwithD.areableto
8.A.easyB.hardC.possibleD.simple
9.A.unluckyB.meaninglessC.boringD.traditional
10.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.strictwithD.friendlyto
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題
卷的相應(yīng)位置。
Letgooftheproblems
Therearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychological
healthclassholdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.
3.studentsaidtheteacher'sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.
“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?^^askedMr.Trent.6tThenwhatcausedthepainand
numbness?^^
Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.
“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.
“Puttheglassdown!^^saidanotherstudent.
"7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent."Lifb'sproblemsaresomething8^_causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemfora
few9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelonger
youholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.^^
It'simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhafseven10.(important)istoputthem
downattheendofeveryday.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.Oneofhisfamouspaintingsis
calledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventions
havebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.
Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.
Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketcheswecanseeseveralobjects.
Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.
Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslike
cuttingmachines.
Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasand
scientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthe
pageandmovingtotheleft.
Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehe
thoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasone
ofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.
1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.
A.amusicianB.aninventorC.awriterD.anengineer
2.WasLeonardo'smostspecialinvention.
A.ThemirrorwritingB.Thecuttingmachine
C.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?
A.Heusuallywroteinamirror.B.Hedidn'teatanymeat.
C.Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries.D.Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.
4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo.B.TointroduceLeonardo'sgreatinventions.
C.TodiscussLeonardo'sfamouspaintings.D.Tointroduceagreatartisttous.
5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.Asciencestory.B.Apicturebook.C.Anencyclopedia.D.Atravelbooklet.
B
14>MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp“l(fā)astmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.
OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokendown(出故障).Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogeta
ride,buttherewasnocar.Ialsowantedtotakeataxi.Butitwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwentto
abusstopnearby.
Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.Shewaskindandshetoldme
whichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancame
outofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.
“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyou
here,^^shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.^^
“Itisalongway."Isaid.
“Comeon,sir,"shesaid,"Let'sgo."
Onthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationand
thenbacktohercar.
Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn*taccepther."Ionlywanttohelpothers
anddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.^^Shesaid.
1.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?
A.Helosthisway.
B.Hiscarbrokendown.
C.Hewashurtinanaccident.
D.Hecouldn'treachthegasstation.
2.Samdidn'tthinkofgoinghomethatevening.
A.bytrainB.bybus
C.bycar.D.bytaxi.
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas.
A.aclubboss.B.ataxidriver
C.abusdriver.D.agasstationworker.
4.TheyoungwomanwantedSamto.
A.givehersomemoney.
B.getonherbus.
C.takehertoherhouse.
D.helpothersjustasshedid.
5.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis.
A.Akindoldman.B.Gettingaride.
C.Passinghelp.D.Abrokencar.
C
15、TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthese
differentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.Bythetimethe
Chinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,
whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.
TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestones
andgold.
Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldierstravelledthroughcentralAsia.Theystartedtolive
somewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian,SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryof
blue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.
Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.
TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.Theseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromthe
Mediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,and
theysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.
Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutesarestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.There
isevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,China
protectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.
1.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.
2.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?
A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.
3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad
D
16、Imagineoneday,thewatertaps(水龍頭)inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetopayalotofmoneytobuywaterfrom
shops.Andstillthereisn'tenoughwaterforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily'sshower(洗澡)watertousefor
washingclothes.Thenshehastousethatsamedirtywatertowashotherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?
Probablynot.Butthat'swhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssayYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldto
runoutofwater.AccordingtoaWorldBankreport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.
Becauseofthewatershortage(短缺)inYemen,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply.Hannan,an18-year-oldfrom
Lahej,toldtheTimes,46Inagoodweekwe'llhaveawatersupply(供給)allweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbe
wateronlyforadayortwo.”
Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Private
companiesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwateratveryhighprices.atAlotofpeoplecan,t
affordit,“shesaid.
Theaverage(平均的)personinYemenuses100to200cubicmetersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwater
poverty(貧困)lineof1,000cubicmeters.
Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.Butitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthe
peopleofYemen.
1.Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2refersto.
A.drinkingwaterB.buyingwaterfromshops
C.sufferingfromwatershortageD.washingclotheswithusedwater
2.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.CommonpeopleinYemendon'thaveenoughwatertouse.
B.PeopleinYemenhavenowatertouseduringabadweek.
C.RichpeopleinYemenbuywateratveryhighprices.
D.PrivatecompaniesinYemensellwaterontheirtrucks.
3.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)that.
A.thecapitalofYemenisdevelopingfast
B.Hannanisateenagerfromarichfamily
C.Sanawillrunoutofwaterin10years
D.privatecompaniessellingwatermakealotofmoney
4.TheYemengovernment.
A.candonothingabouttheproblemofwatershortage
B.maytrytomakeuseofseawater
C.onlycaresaboutrichpeople'slives
D.hasfoundapracticalsolution
E
17、Apriest(牧師)hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.Thetreewasnotstrong
enoughtoclimb,sothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebent(彎曲)down,hecould
thenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidso,checkinghisprogressinthecaragainandagain,thenworkoutifhewentjustalittle
bitfurther,thetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.
Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair-outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedalloverthe
neighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey9dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty.
So,heprayed,44"andwentonabouthisbusiness.
Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystore,meetingoneofhischurchmembers.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcart
andwasamazedtoseecatfood.Beforethiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“Whyareyou
buyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?^^
Shereplied,uYouwon'tbelievethis,^^andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbegging(,懇求)herforacat,butshekept
refusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildbeggedagain,sotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirl,"Well,if,youcan
keepit."Shetoldthepriest,t4Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonherknees,andaskGodforacat.Youwon'tbelieve
this,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspawsspreadout,andlandedrightin
frontofher.9,
1.Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto.
A.gethiskittydownfromthetree
B.persuadehiskittytocomedown
C.feedthekitty
D.seeiftheropewasstrongenough
2.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeansthatthepriest.
A.washappyhedidn'thavetocareforthekitty
B.hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscat
C.thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilled
D.didn'twanttoseehiskittyanymore
3.Whichisthemostpossibletocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?
A.thepriestsendsyouacat
B.Godgivesyouacat
C.youhaveenoughmoney
D.youhaveenoughtime
4.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AflyingcatB.Aluckygirl
C.GodsentheracatD.Anunluckypriest
F
18、Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped(運(yùn)往)brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHong
Kongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.
Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputer
breaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybe
hundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.
ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas"the
e-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75million
yuan.Butitcomesatacost.
Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandthe
riversinGuiyubadlypolluted.
Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation什青況).Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmental
protectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,the
problemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.
1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom____.
A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia
2.Theunderlinedword“buried“probablymeansinthepassage.
A.焚燒B.降解C.回收D.掩埋
3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.
A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollution
C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste
4.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment.
A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandinoldcomputers
C.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.triedtochang
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