江蘇省南京市聯(lián)合體2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

2024——2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)情分析樣題八年級英語2024.11選擇題(共45分)一、聽力(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)聽對話，選圖片聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出正確的選項(xiàng)。每段對話聽兩遍。1.WhichgirlisBetty?1.WhichgirlisBetty?2.Whattimeisitnow?2.Whattimeisitnow?3.WhereisSophiegoingforthewinterholiday?3.WhereisSophiegoingforthewinterholiday?4.HowdidLindagototheWorldPark?4.HowdidLindagototheWorldPark?5.Whatisthewoman'sdreamnow?5.Whatisthewoman'sdreamnow?1

B)聽對話，回答問題聽下面一段對話，回答第6——7題。根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)。每段對話聽兩遍。6.WhatisSarahlike?A.Pretty,friendlyandpolite.B.Pretty,cheerfulandeasy-going.C.Pretty,honestandhard-working.7.Whatwouldsheliketobeinthefuture?A.Anofficeworker.B.Afactoryworker.C.Asocialworker.聽下面一段短文，回答第8——10題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。短文聽兩遍。AschooltriptoHongshanForestZooTransportationBybus.Weather_8_.ThingstheysawManydifferentanimalsandawonderful_9_show.ThingstheydidTheytookphotosand_10_afterthetrip.8.A.RainyB.SunnyC.Windy9.A.singB.danceC.flower10.A.cleanedtheclassroomsB.pickeduprubbishC.cleanedthebusesC)聽獨(dú)白，回答問題聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第11——15題。根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。11.HowmanygoodfriendsdoesLindahave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.12.HowoftendoesLilygoshopping?A.Onceamonth.B.Everyday.C.Onceaweek.13.WhatdoesNancyoftendoinherfreetime?A.Sheoftenplayschess.B.Sheoftengoesshopping.C.Sheoftenreadsmagazines.14.HowdoesTomgotoschooleveryday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.15.WhatisLinda'shobby?A.Playingbaseball.B.Watchingmovies.C.Readingmagazines.二、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.—Helptosomestrawberries,kids.—Thanks,Ms.Chen.A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves2

17.——Howdidyoufixmymodelplane,Dad?—IjustreadthecarefullybeforeIstarted.A.questionsB.instructionsC.sentencesD.advertisements18.Whenweareintrouble,weshouldhopeforthebestbutprepareforthe.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst19.——Whatalongmeeting!—Yes，Iambored.It’shardformeto____itA.onB.nearC.throughD.by20.---WhereisJack?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.——Heisbusypostersforthetalentshowtomorrow.A.puttinginB.puttingawayC.puttingupD.puttingdown21.——What'sBTW,Andrew?——Itstandsfor“ByTheWay”.Peopleusuallyuseitwhilechattingonline.A.exactlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.easily22.Tokeepthebooksinthelibrarycleanandtidy,wedraworwriteinthem.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.shouldD.could23.——Howwasyourlastweekend?——Prettygood!INanjingMuseumwithmybestfriendTom.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.amvisiting24.Theticketforthe2024Olympicsisuselessnow,butI'llkeepit.The“-less”intheword“useless”means.A.withB.withoutC.fullofD.from25.——Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain,isn'tit?——.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A.IagreeB.You'rejokingC.I'mafraidnotD.Itsoundslikefun三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。HaveyoueverdreamedofvisitingIcelandorSpain?Well,youcanenjoytheseamazingplaceswithout26alot.PlaceslikeLittleIcelandandLittleSpainofthethemeparksinChinalooklikethefamoussightsverymuch.Theyareclean,safeandcomfortable.Butthere'sjustone27————they'renotreal.Realtravelismoredifficult.NowI'mwalkinginthecountrysideofSpain.Everythinghereisalittle28.IfeellikeI'monanotherplanet(星球).Theheavywallslean(傾斜)intothesmallstreets,andyouhavetowalk29becausetheyseemtofalldown.Andwatchoutforthosecobblestonestreets—they’llmakeyoufallifyou'renotcareful.30these“problems”trulymakethetravellingreal.Walkinginthesmallstreetsand31theheavywallsmakemefeellikegoingbackintime.Itseemsthatthecenturies-oldstonesare32thestoriesofthepasttome.Everystepshowssomethingnewandspecial.Ithinkit's33tohavethesamefeelingsand

thoughtswhenvisitingLittleSpaininsomethemeparks.Whileinthethemeparks,thebuildings,thehistoryandthelanguageallworktogethertofireupmyimagination(想象力).Theyarewhatmakesaplacereal.Thewonderfulminiplaceswillgiveyouanideaof34therealplacesarelike,justlikephotosdo.Butweallknowthatpicturescan'ttellthe35story,don'twe?Soifyouwanttoknowaplace,withitsstoriesandculture.nothingisasgoodasgoingthereforreal.26.A.learningB.talkingC.payingD.discussing27.A.problemB.secretC.mistakeD.reason28.A.cheerlessB.boringC.noisyD.strange29.A.heavilyB.fastC.straightD.alone30.A.SoB.BecauseC.AndD.But31.A.repairingB.decoratingC.paintingD.watching32.A.lendingB.sendingC.whisperingD.writing33.A.incorrectB.helplessC.uncertainD.impossible34.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when35.A.beautifulB.wholeC.funnyD.new四、閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。36.WhocanenjoyfamilytimeinthisDIYworkshop?A.Aten-year-oldboy.B.Anine-year-oldgirl.C.Afive-year-oldboy.D.Athree-year-oldgirl.37.WhichDIYjobmayneedsomepaperandscissorsinMisoArtStudio?A.Claydolls.B.Fanpainting.C.Chineseknots.D.Birthdaycards.4

38.Mikeisgoingtothisworkshopwithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.￥43.B.￥48.C.￥76.D.￥114.BWhenyougotoAustralia,youcanalwayshearsomethinglikethis,“Iamdeadsetagainsttheplan!”Whatdoesthespeakermeanbysayingit?It'sanAustralianslang(俚語),whichmeansthespeakerdoesn'tagreewiththeplanstrongly.Australiaisfamousforitsinterestingandunusualslang.EvennativeEnglish-speakersvisitingAustraliacanhavetroubleunderstandingthelocalsbecauseoftheiraccents(口音)andtheexpressionstheyuse.ButsomeAustralianslangexpressionsareusedallovertheworld.SelfieThepopularityofsocialmediaandsmartphoneshasmadeselfieaverycommonEnglishword.In2013,OxfordDictionariesmadeitthe“WordoftheYear”,andtheUShasaNationalSelfieDay.ButselfiewasapartofAustralianEnglishlongbeforeitbecamepopularinothercountries.Theearliestknownusewasin2002whenanAustraliancollegestudentpostedaphotothathehadtakenofhimselfonline,callingitaselfie.Thestudent,NathanHope,toldABCNewsthathedidn'tmaketheword,butrather“itwasjustcommonslanginAustraliaatthetime.”StokedTobestokedistobereallyhappyorpleased.Forexample,youmightsay“I'mstoked!”ifyou'reexcitedaboutyourholidayplans.Alongwithotherexpressions,suchasripper,whichmeans“verygood”or“great”,stokedwasfirstusedbyAustraliansinthe1960sand1970s.Noworries“Noworries”isacommonreplyto“thankyou”.Forexample,James,“Thanksforhelpingme.”Jessica,“Noworries.”Sothenexttimesomeonethanksyou,insteadof“you'rewelcome”,youcansay“noworries”andthey'llknowthatyou'respeakingAustralianEnglish.39.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byshowingpictures.C.Bycomparing(對比)facts.D.Byaskingquestions.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stoked”meaninParagraph6?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Interested.D.Worried.41.YourfootballteamwonlastFriday.WhatwouldyourAustralianfriendsaytoyou?A.Noselfies.B.Youlittleripper.C.Noworries.D.Deadsetagainsttheteam.CIfyouhaveabig“bucketlist”ofplacesyouhavealwayswantedtosee,choosingaholidayplacemightbeeasy.However,sometimesyoumightfeellikeyouneedavacation,buthavenoidea5

wheretogo.Therearemorechoicesthaneverbefore.Sohowdoyoudecideonjustoneplace?Tohelpyouwiththis,thinkaboutthefollowingthings.Thefirstthingisprobablythemostimportant.Thatishowmuchyouwanttospend.Itwilldecidewhatsortoftriptogoon.Youwillalsoneedtothinkaboutwhatyouwantfromyourholiday.Doyouwanttorestanddoaslittleaspossible,perhapsbyapooloronabeach?Orwouldyouliketodooutdooractivities,orgosightseeing?Weatherisalsoanotherimportantfactor(因素).Forexample,youmaynotwanttodoalotofsightseeinginthesouthofEuropeinthemiddleofsummerbecauseit'sveryhot!Howmuchtimeyouhaveforaholidayisalsoimportant,especiallywhenyou'retravelingalongway.Ifyouhavetwoweeksawayfromwork,youmaynotwanttospendfourofthedaystravelingordealingwithjetlag(時(shí)差)!Andthinkaboutyouraccommodation(住宿).Doyouneedaplacethatoffersfood,orareyouhappycookingforyourselforeatinginrestaurants?What'smore,don'tforgetaboutsafety(安全).Youshouldmakesureit'ssafetotravelaroundtheplace.Andalsobecarefulwhenyouarealoneorwithyourchildren.Thethingsabovemayhelpyouchooseyourholidayplace.So,picktherightplaceandenjoyyourself!42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto?A.Timeyou'llenjoy.B.Weatheryou'llhave.C.Moneyyou'llspend.D.Accommodationyou'llfind.43.Howmanythingsaretalkedaboutwhenchoosingaholidayplaceinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.44.Ifyouhavetwoweeksawayfromwork,andloveoutdoorsports,whichofthefollowingtripsisthebestforyou?A.Aten-daywater-sporttriptoHainan.B.Atwo-weekrestonthebeachinQingdao.C.Afour-dayrock-climbingtriptotheUSA.D.Aone-weeksightseeinginthesouthofEurope.45.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoingtravelingB.HavinganiceholidayC.PlanningadayoutD.Pickingaholidayplace非選擇題(共55分)五、詞匯(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)根據(jù)所給漢語提示寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填在答題卡標(biāo)號為46——50的相應(yīng)位置上。46.MountHuaguo,thehighestmountaininJiangsu,isabout625metresin▲(高度).47.Whenyoutraveltoa▲(外國的)country,youmaynotunderstandwhattheysay.48.Theproblemistoodifficulttosolve.Let's▲(討論)itwithmyclassmates.6

49.Weweretiredbuthappyaswe▲(最后)gottothetopofthehill.50.Ican▲(信任)myfriendbecauseheneverliestome.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51——55的相應(yīng)位置上。51.ThispairofshoeswassosmallthatIfelt▲(comfortable).52.Inthecompetition,Lindacamefirstasshemadethe▲(few)mistakes.53.Her▲(smile)eyesarelikethesparklingstars,makingherlookmorefriendly.54.Studentsarehavingagoodtime▲(take)photosforeachotherduringtheschooltrip.55.TheEnglishteacheradvisesher▲(keep)diariesinEnglishtomakeherEnglishbetter.C)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為56——60的橫線上。Doyouknowhowtomaketruefriends?Letmegiveyousomeadvice.First,youhavetodecidewhocanbecomeyourfriends.Youcan56thosewhosharethehobbieswithyou.Whenfriendshipbegins,you57planactivities.Makesureyoucandothemtogether.Second,startasmalltalk.Youcanaskyournewfriendsquestions,58,“Who'syourfavouritesinger?”Thenyouwillknoweachotherbetter.Third,beinghelpfulisimportant,too.Whenyourclassmatesareintrouble,youcantryto59yourhelp.Youcanlendapentoyournewdeskmate.Youcanalsocareforaclassmatewhodoesn'tfeelwell.Fourth,thebestwaytomaketruefriendsisbeing60.Youwon'tfeelgoodwhenyoulietoyourfriends.Ihopetheadvicemaybehelpfultoyou.Justhaveatry!六、句型(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)A)按要求改寫句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為61——65的相應(yīng)位置上。每空限填1詞。(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)61.Takingabusisusuallycheaperthantakingataxi.(改為同義句)Takingataxiisusually▲▲thantakingabus.62.Youshouldn'teattoomanysweetsnacks.(改為祈使句)▲▲toomanysweetsnacks.63.Ifyousupportus,Ibelievewewillwinthematch.(改為同義句)_____your______,Ibelievewewillwinthematch.MymotherworkedalldaylastSunday（改為一般疑問句）________yourmother______alldaylastSunday?Wewillhaveathree-dayholidaynextweek.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Wewill▲threedays▲nextweek.

B)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66——70的相應(yīng)位置上。每空詞數(shù)不限。(共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分)66.當(dāng)我做喜歡的事時(shí)，時(shí)間似乎過得更快。Time▲whenIamdoingwhatIlike.67.這個(gè)學(xué)校師生的數(shù)量是900人?！鴗heteachersandstudentsatthisschoolis900.68.這場足球決賽將在周天舉行。Thefootballfinal▲onSunday.69.艾倫迫不及待地打開盒子去拿自己的禮物。Alan▲opentheboxandtookhisgiftout.70.沃森和其他人一樣努力并最終取得了理想的結(jié)果。Watsonworked▲everyoneelseandgotidealresultsintheend.七、閱讀填空(共14小題;71-78題、80-84題每小題1分,79題2分,滿分15分)A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的71——79小題的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為71——79的相應(yīng)位置上。注意：71——77題每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞：78——79題詞數(shù)不限。Thepastschoolyearcomestoacloseandafreshnewoneiscoming.It'stimetoreflect(反省)——thinkaboutwhatyou'velearnedandnotehowyou'vegrownandchanged,whichmeansgreatforyourfuture.Startwithadiary.Doyoueverkeepdiaries?Scientificstudiesshowthatmakingthisaregular(定期的)practicecanhelpyoubecomehealthierandhappier.Butevenifyoudon'tkeepdiarieseveryday,youmightatleastthinkaboutusingoneasyourownspacewhereyoucanwritedownyouryear-endreflections.Herearesomequestionstohelpyougetstarted:Whatdoyouwanttorememberaboutthisschoolyear?Whatsuccessesareyouproudestof?Inwhatwayshaveyougrown?Howcanyoutakethatgrowthandbuildonitnextyear?Whenyou'refinished,rereadyourdiary.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutyourselfthroughthisexercise?Drawamore/lesslist.Takeapieceofpaperanddrawalinedownthecenter.Ontheleft,writetheword“More”atthetop.Ontheright,writetheword“Less”.Now,askyourselfwhatyouwantmoreofinyourlife.Ifyouwantmorejogginginyourlife,drawapairoftrainersinthe“More”column.Dothesameforthe“Less”side.Ifyouwantlesssocialmedia,maybedrawaphone.Youmightthenshareyourlistsinsmallgroups.Whatideasdoyouseeonothers'liststhatcouldbeaddedtoyourown?Writeathank-youletter.Whowouldyouliketothankforthisschoolyear?First,makeaslongalistasyoucan.8

Then,takeafurtherstepbywritingathank-youletter.Howhasthispersonhelpedyoutogrowoverthepastyear?Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldsaytothispersonifyouthoughtyouwouldneverseehimorheragain.Takeafewminutesandwritedowneverythingthatyouarethankfultothispersonfor.Don'toverthinkit.Justusethewordsthatcomestraightfromyourheart.Atlastsendyourletter——byemailorhandwrittennote——tothatperson.Themedium(媒介)isn'timportant,butsendingitis.Inaword,theseactivitiescanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyourself,showthankstothosewho'vesupportedyouandstartthenewschoolyearwellwithaclearmind!LookingbackonthispastschoolyearWhatAstheschoolyearendsandanewonebegins,it'sofgreatimportanceforeveryonetothinkabouttheirlearning,growth,and_71_.WhyLookingbacktothepastyearcanhelpyou_72_knowyourself,thank|yoursupporters,andbeginthenewschoolyearwell.HowStartwithadiary.Keepingdiariesregularlycanbringyoumore_73_andhappiness.Ifyoudon'tkeepdiariesinyour_74_life,youmightatleastwritedownyouryear-endreflectioninyourdiary.Afterfinishingit,rereadthediaryentriestolearnmoreaboutyourself.Drawamore/lesslist.Drawalinedownapieceofpaperandlabeltheleftside“More”andtheright“Less”.Thinkofthingsto_75_toeachside,likeapairoftrainersformoreexerciseoraphoneforlessscreentime.>Shareyourlistswithothersandgetnewideasfromtheirs.Writeathank-youletter.Listas_76_peopleaspossiblewhoyouwanttothank.Spendafewminuteswritingathank-youlettertothem.It'simportantforyoutosendtheletter_77_ofchoosingthemedium.Voiceyourideas.Whatdoyouthinkofwritingathank-youletterattheendoftheyear?78Whichwaywillyouchoosetolookbackonyourpastyear?Why?799

B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為80—84的相應(yīng)位置上，注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞?！癠le-lehleooh,Gr-e-eenSchool...”we'reallsingingonabamboostageatmydaughter'sschoolinBali.D80frommostschoolsaroundtheworld,herethelessonsareallabouttakingcareoftheearth.Thestudentsdomuchoftheirlearningoutdoors.Ilovedtheideaofexposing(使……接觸)mydaughtertoagreenwayoflife.Iwantedhertolearnmorethanj81Englishandmath.TheschoolwassetupbytheJohns.Hetoldushowthekidsinthisschoolcanallliveg82.Forexample,theschoolbusrunsonusedcookingoilwhichiscollectedbystudentsfromlocalrestaurants.Andchildrenherealsolearnabouthowtosolveproblemsthroughdifferentprojects.Attheendoftheday,thereisn83homeworkformydaughter,onlymaterialsforafter-schooloutdooractivities.Theschoolisexpensive.Oneterm'se84islikethatatmydaughter'soldschoolinLondon.Butsheisgrowingupinawayshecouldneverhavedoneathome.IthinkI'vemadeawisedecisionforher.八、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假如你是陽光中學(xué)李華，你的美國朋友David要來你校交流，請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他寫一封回信。DearLiHua,Howareyoudoing?I'mveryexcitedtobeanexchangestudentinyourschool.Canyoutellmesomethingmoreaboutyourschoollife?IalsowanttohavefuninNanjingwhenIamfree