北京市十一順義學校2024-2025學年高一上學期期中英語試卷（含答案）

2024-2025學年北京市十一順義學校高一上學期期中英語試卷總分：100（卷面）時間：90分鐘第一部分詞匯（共20分）一、（共6分，每小題1分）用方框內所給詞組的適當形式填空。getaheadontheplussidesufferfromasaresultapplyforallsortsof1.Ifyouwantto________thejob,youmustmeetthefollowingrequirements.2.Withtheaimof________inthiscompany,youneedtoworkhard.3.He________greatinjuryinhisbacksohehadtogiveuphistraining.4.Atthatmoment,________thoughtswererunningthroughmyhead.5.Livingwithaforeignfamilymeansthatyouhavetospeaktheirlanguage,and________,youimprovefast.6.Thejobdoesn’tpayverywell,but________,thehoursareveryconvenient.二、根據(jù)首字母和漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，并將單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡的相應位置。（共6分，每小題1分）7.Thepatientssanghighpraiseforthedoctorsandnurseswhoweredevotedtotheirr________（康復，痊愈）.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)8.It’saseniorsecondaryschooluniformwhoselogof________（以……為特色）abull.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)9.Thenewchapterofthisbookhadbeenfinishedbythewritertwodaysaheadofs________(日程表).(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)10.Lastweek,ourschoolo________(組織)anEnglishSpellingCompetition.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)11.Itistypicalforhertogiveap________(報告)standinginoneplaceinsteadofmovingaround.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)12.Allinall,shoppingisnolongerjustan________(必需品);ithasbecomeaformofentertainment.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)三、根據(jù)漢語提示，將下列劇組翻譯成英語。（共8分每小題2分）13.離開的想法曾在腦中閃過，但是他很快放棄了這個念頭，并找到了應對挑戰(zhàn)的辦法。14.購物前可以比較不同網絡商家的質量和價格，是非常方便的。（漢譯英）15.我期待盡快知道你的近況。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________16.我總是在所有課上專心聽講積極思考，這樣放學后我有更多可支配的時間做我感興趣的事。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________第二部分語法（共15分）四、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空A閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。OnacoldwinternightbeforetheNewYear,Jane’sfatheraskedhertositbyhimand___17___(apologize)toherformissingoutontoomanyimportantmomentsinherlife.ThatwasoutofJane’sexpectation.However,Janealsoaskedforherfather’sforgiveness___18___sherealizedthatshehadnotcomfortedandsupportedherfatherintime.ThentheyenteredtheNewYear,forthefirsttime,asfatheranddaughter.Sincethen,they___19___(understand)eachotherbetter.B閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。Nowadays,teenagersarefacedwithavarietyofproblems.Somestudentssufferfrommuchstressandtheyoftenfeel___20___(depress).Theirstressmainlycomesfrompeerpressure,socialpressureandpressurefromstudies.___21___(reduce)pressure,theyshouldeatwellandexerciseoften.Iftheyaresostressedthattheycan’tfunctionproperly,theyneedtoseekprofessionalhelp.OtherstudentsareaddictedintotheInternet.Theymakealotoffriends___22___socialmedia.However,theycan’ttell___23___thesefriendsarerealonesornot.TheyshoulddragthemselvesawayfromtheInternetfromtimetotime.C閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。Jimisacouchpotato.Hespendssixteenorseventeenhoursaday___24___(watch)variousTVprograms.Inthemorning,hechoosestowatchprogramsfor___25___(child)andoldmovies.Forlunch,he___26___(have)biscuitsandwatchesnews.Intheafternoon,heoftenswitchestooldmovies.HeeventakesaportableTVwhenhewalkshisdog.Andintheevening,hewatchesTVseriesorsport.HeusuallyswitchesofftheTVatabouttwoo’clock.第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，33分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，共23分）五、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑；或者根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。ASetOutYourFitnessJourneyatEnergeticEdgeWorkoutInaworldwherehealthandenergyarehighlyprized,findingtherightplacetosetoutonyourfitnessjourneyiscrucial.EnterEnergeticEdgeWorkout,aplacedevotedtohelpingyouachieveyourbestself.ExpertTrainersAtEnergeticEdgeWorkout,ourteamofhighlyqualifiedtrainersiscommittedtohelpingyouachieveyourbestself.Whetheryou’reabeginneroraseasoned(老練的)athlete,ourtrainerswilldesignpersonalizedworkoutplanstailoredtoyourspecificneedsandgoals.Withtheirspecializedskillsandguidance,you’lllearnproperformandtechnique,avoidinjuries,andgetthemostoutofeveryworkout.Theyarealwaysonhandtoansweryourquestionsandprovidemotivationwhenyouneeditmost.DiverseFitnessClassesWeofferawiderangeofexcitingfitnessclassestokeepyouengagedandmotivated.Fromhigh-intensityintervaltraining(高強度間歇訓練)torelaxingyogaandeverythinginbetween,there’saclass:foreveryone.Ourclassesareledbyexperiencedinstructorswhowillpushyoutoyourlimitsand:helpyoureachnewheightsoffitness.Joinaclassandexperiencetheenergyandfriendshipofworkingoutwithotherswhoshareyourpassionforfitness.Cutting-EdgeFacilitiesStepintoEnergeticEdgeWorkoutandbegreetedbyaworldofadvancedfitnessequipment.Ourgymisequippedwiththelatestcardio(有氧)machines,includingrunningmachines,elliptical(橢圓的)trainer,andfixedbikes,ensuringyougetagreatworkouttoimproveyourhearthealth.Forthoselookingtobuildstrength,ourwideselectionofweightmachinesandfreeweightsissecondtonone.Thelargeareaandcleanenvironmentprovideacomfortableandinvitingspaceforyoutofocusonyourfitnessgoals.Don’tmissoutontheopportunitytotransformyourlife.JoinEnergeticEdgeWorkouttodayandstartyourjourneytowardsahealthier,strongeryou.27WhatarethetrainersatEnergeticEdgeWorkoutdevotedtodoing?________________________________________________________________________________28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactor（因素）thatmakesthefitnessclassesengagingandmotivating?A.Thelatestcardiomachines. B.Classesofdiverseintensitylevels.C.Experiencedandinspiringinstructors. D.Thesenseofenergyandfriendshipduringworkouts.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cutting-edge”mean?(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________________30.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?________________________________________________________________________________BOnacoldmorninginMay,Ireceivedafascinatingemailfromahighschoolfriend,invitingmetoa10-dayall-femalesurfingadventureinPortugal.Theofferwasirresistible(不可抗拒的),andIinstantlyknewmyanswerwasyes.Thetripseemedsimpleenough.Tenwomen,rangingfrom30to45yearsold,allstrangers,willgatheronthePortuguesecoasttoembracethechallengeofsurfingtheAtlanticwaves.Asatravelenthusiast,Iquicklysoughtpermissionfrommybossforthisonce-in-a-lifetimejourney.Throughmy33years,I’veobservedacommonadulttendency:weoftenlimitourselvestorefining(改進)skillswealreadypossess.There’sacertainprideinimprovingourexpertise(專業(yè)知識),becomingincreasinglyknowledgeableinourchosenfields,yetunintentionally,thisfocusoftenleavesotherskillsundevelopedandleadstoneglectingotherareasofpotentialgrowth.Twodayslater,IarrivedinEriceira,acharmingsurftown,whereImetmysurfinggroup.Despiteourdifferentpersonalitiesandbackgrounds,wewereallunitedinapersistentdesiretochallengeourselves,learn,sufferandgrow.TheshoresatEeenriceira,wherethebeginnerslearntosurf,areshallowandcoveredwithslipperyrocks.Theymakeforsofterwavesbutaredifficulttonavigate(駕馭).Guidedbyouramazingcoaches,together,wefacedthewaves.Sometimes,itpouredwithrain,andthewavescrashedaroundus,butwewerestilloutthere.Andwitheveryslipandfall,wordsofencouragementfilledtheair.Honestly,Iprobablyspentmostofmydaysfrozentothebone,butthatdidn’tmatterbecauseanewlevelofgenuinejoyandpersonalachievementhadbeenunlocked.Learninganewskilltaughtmethehumblenessthatcancomefromdoingbadlyatsomethingnew,andthepridethatdevelopswhenyoufinallymanagetograspsomethingyou’vebeenworkingon.Whilesurfingmightnotbemycalling,tryingitoutinspiredmetotakemorerisksinlife,tostepoutsideofmycomfortzoneandtoneverstopbelievinginmyself.Youneverknowwhatyou’recapableofifyoudon’tgooutthereandtry.31.WhatmotivatedtheauthortojointhesurftriptoPortugal?A.Theopportunitytoimproveexistingskills.B.Theneedtoreconnectwithahighschoolfriend.C.ThechancetoundertakeworkdutiesinPortugal.D.Thedesiretoembraceachallengeandlearnanewskill.32.Accordingtothewriter,whatproblemmayanadulthaveifhefocusesonjustoneareaofexpertise?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________________33Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethewriter’sexperiencewithsurfing?A.Boringandconventional. B.Challengingbutfulfilling.C.Demandingandannoying. D.Calmingbutunpredictable.CItmayfeelunforgivablyrudetorejectaninvitation—evenonetoaneventyouwouldmuchprefernottoattend—butpeopleoftenoverestimatethesocialconsequencesofsaying“no”.Inoneexperiment,theresearchersaskedparticipantstoreadascenario(腳本)wheretheyeitherinvitedorwereinvitedbyoneoftheirfriendstodinneronaSaturdaynightatalocalrestaurantwithacelebritychef.Theparticipantswhoweregiventheinvitationweretoldtoimaginetheydeclinedbecausetheyalreadyhadplansduringthedayandwantedtospendanightathomerelaxing.Theparticipantswhoimaginedgivingtheinvitationweretoldtheirfriendsdeclinedforthesamereason.“Acrossourexperiments,weconsistentlyfoundthatinviteesoftenoverestimatethenegativeconsequencesthatmayariseintheeyesofinvitersafterdeclininganinvitation,”JulianGivi,aprofessorsaid.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersrecruited(招募)160peopletoparticipateinwhatwascalleda“couplessurvey”withtheirsignificantother.Ofthecoupleswhoparticipated,4%hadbeentogetherforlessthansixmonths,1%sixto12months,21%onetofiveyearsand74%hadbeentogetherformorethanfiveyears.Regardlessofthelengthofthecouples’relationship,theresearchersfoundthatthepersonwhorejectedtheirpartner’sinvitationtoafunactivitytendedtobelievethattheirpartnerwouldbeangrierormorelikelytofeelasiftherejectionmeanttheydidnotcareabouttheirpartnerthantheyactuallydid.Theresearchersbelievetheirfindingsshowpeopleconsistentlyoverestimatehowupsetsomeonewillbewhentheydeclineaninvitation,eveniftheyhavealong-standing,closerelationship.Givisaysthatpeoplecouldbenefitfromturningdowninvitationsonoccasionwhenitcouldhelpthemavoidburnout,asdoingsowillnotnecessarilyhavethemajorconsequencestheyexpectitwill.“Burnoutistherealthing,especiallyaroundtheholidayswhenweareofteninvitedtotoomanyevents,”hesaid.“Don’tbeafraidtoturndowninvitationsonceinawhile.But,keepinmindthatspendingtimewithothersishowrelationshipsdevelop,sodon’tdeclineeveryinvitation.”34.Howdidtheresearchersconductthefirstexperimentmentionedinthepassage?A.Byaskingparticipantstoinvitetheirfriends.B.Byanalyzingthedataofdecliningconsequences.C.Byrecordingtheinvitationrefusalsofparticipants.D.Byofferingparticipantsanimaginarylifesituation.35.Comparedwiththefirstexperiment,whatdoesthesecondexperimentfocusmoreon?AHowpartnersdeclineaninvitation.B.Whatcouplescareaboutduringaninvitation.C.Whetherrelationshipsaffecttherefusalofaninvitation.D.Whypartnersfeelangryabouttherefusalofaninvitation.36.AccordingtoJulianGivi,whatarethebenefitsofturningdowninvitationsoccasionally?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________________37.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoDeclineinaPoliteWay? B.HowtoSendaProperInvitation?C.WhyNotRefuseThatInvitation? D.WhyShouldn’tWeRefuseThatInvitation?DVictorFrankl,theauthorofMan’sSearchforMeaning,oncewrote,“Everythingcanbetakenfromapersonbutonething:thelastofhumanfreedoms—tochooseone’sattitudeinanygivensetofcircumstances.Frankwasright.Attitudeisachoice.Youcouldbefacedwithathousandproblems,manyormostoverwhichyouhaveabsolutelynocontrol.However,thereisalwaysonethingyouareincompleteandabsolutecontrolofandthatisyourownattitude.Tobehonest,itwasn’tuntilIwasinmylate20sthatIfinallyunderstooditsfullimpact.Allthroughmyteensandintomyearlyadultlife,Ican’ttellyouthenumberoftimesthatIheard,“Bob,ifyou’djustchangeyourattitude,youwoulddoalotbetter.”Atthattime,Ididn’tknowwhatattitudewas,letaloneknowhowtochangeit!Attitudeandresultsareinseparable.Theyfollowoneanotherasnightfollowsday.Oneisthecause,whiletheother,theresult.Thereisatermweusetodistinguishthis“causeandeffect”relationship,whichiscalledtheLawofCauseandEffect.Simplystated,ifyouthinkinnegativeterms,youwillgetnegativeresults;ifyouthinkinpositiveterms,youwillachievepositiveresults.Somepeoplealwaysseewrongthingsintheworld.Theseindividualsarequicktoblamecircumstancesorotherpeoplefortheirproblems,ratherthanacceptingresponsibilityfortheirlifeandtheirattitude.Thus,itwouldappearasiftheywerebornwithbadluckandithasfollowedthemaroundtheirwholelife.However,thereareotherswhoareforeverwinningandlivingthegoodlife.Theyaretherealmoversandshakerswhomakethingshappen.Theyseemtogofromonemajoraccomplishmenttoanother.They’reincontroloftheirlife.Theirwinsareamatterofchoice.Youcanexperiencethatkindoflifeaswell,youonlyneedtodecide.DorotheaBrandoncesaid,“Actasifitwereimpossibletofail,”andIchallengeyoutodoso.Bysimplybecomingawarethatyoucanchooseyourthoughtseachandeveryday,youwillchangeyourentireoutlook.Youhavethepowertochooseanabundantlifenomatterwhatyourcircumstancesare.Don’twaittoexperienceallthewonderfulthingstheuniversehasinstoreforyou.Starttodaybyworkingonyourattitudeandwelcometheabundantlifethatyouaremeanttolead.38.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________________39.WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofhimselfinParagraph2?A.Toproveattitudechangesonitsown. B.Toshowattitudeisimportanttotheold.C.Toshowunderstandingattitudetakestime. D.Toprovetheauthorhimselfwasverystubborn.40.WhatcanwelearnfromtheLawofCauseandEffect?A.Ourattitudeplaysacrucialroleindeterminingtheoutcomesweexperience.B.Luckandchancealsoplayanincrediblyimportantroleintheresultsweget.C.Blamingexternalcircumstancescanactuallybringbenefitstoourmentalhealth.D.Negativeattitudesmayoccasionallybringpositiveresultsduetoexternalfactors.41.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthosewhobelieveinthepowerofpositivemindsets(心態(tài))?A.Doubtful. B.Objective. C.Supportive. D.Disapproving.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）六、根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It’snosurprisethatthere’salinkbetweenexerciseandmentalhealth.Butscientistshavenowmadeitofficial:researchhasfoundadirectconnectionbetweenmovementandmood.Whydoesexerciseholdsomanybenefitsforourmentalhealth?____42____.Whenourmusclestighten,chainsofaminoacids(氨基酸)calledmyokines(肌細胞因子)arereleasedintothebloodstream.____43____.Thiscommunicationincreasesadaptationtostress,reducessymptomsofanxietyandhasadirecteffectondepression.ArecentstudypublishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicineshowedthattreatmentfordepressioncanbemuchmoreeffectivewhenphysicalactivityisaddedtotheusualcare.____44____.“Whileexerciseisnotasubstituteforprofessionalmentalhealthtreatment,physicalactivitycancomplementandenhancetheeffectsofthetreatment,”saysleadresearcherBenSingh,aresearchfellowattheUniversityofSouthAustralia.Hesaysregularexerciseinagroupsettingcanboostself-esteemanddecreasefeelingsofisolationandloneliness.Exercisehelpsbuildkeyconnectionsbetweenthenetworkswithinthebraintoo.____45____.Studieshaveshownthatphysicalactivitystimulatescreativity,sharpensjudgementskillsandimprovesmentalenergy.Itcanalsohelptoslowage-relatedcognitivedecline,possiblyevenslowingthepaceofdevelopingAlzheimer’sdisease.____46____.Inthiswayyou’llkeepgoingbacktothem.Expertssuggestthatyouaimforaminimumof10to30minutes,threetofivedayseachweek.Gettingsweatyisgoodforyourbodyandmind.A.ItcanimproveoverallcognitiveperformanceB.TheyhelpyourmusclesandorganscommunicateC.Theanswer,studiessay,liesinourbrainchemistryD.HerearethesuggestionsthatyouaresupposedtopayattentiontoE.ItisamazingtoconsiderhowmovingourbodiescanaffectourmindsF.Togetthebiggesthealthboost,thekeyistobeengagedinsportsyouenjoyG.Participantsfoundbenefitsafter12weeksofexercisingfor30to60minutesaday第四部分書面表達（共兩節(jié)，32分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，第49、50題各2分，第51題3分，第52題5分，共12分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)題目要求用英文回答問題。MarvaCollins’journeyasateacherbeganinthe1960s,whenshewasassignedtoteachatapublicschoolinChicago.Atthetime,theschoolwastroubledbylowacademicstandardsandmisbehaviorofthestudents.Despitethesechallenges.Collinswasdeterminedtohelpthosestudentslabeledas“difficult”or“at-risk”.Believingthateverystudenthadthepotentialtolearnandsucceed,shesetouttocreateaclassroomenvironmentthatwouldfosteraloveoflearning,asenseofdiscipline,andabeliefinoneself.Collinsfirstestablishedarigorousacademiccurriculumthatwouldchallengeherstudentstoreachtheirfullpotential.Shetaughtherstudentstraditionalsubjectsandalsoemphasizedcriticalthinking,problemsolving,andcreativity.Herteachingmethodswerehighlyeffective,andstudentssoonbegantoshowremarkableprogress.ButCollins’greatestachievementwasthefoundingoftheWestsidePrepSchool,whichshestartedin1975.Theschoolprovidedasafeandnurturingenvironmentwherestudentscouldthriveacademicallyandsociallyandthereforeitwasconsideredasthe“havenforlearning”.AtthePrepSchool.Collinsstressedtheimportanceofdisciplineandhardwork.Sheexpectedherstudentstoarriveontime,inuniform,andreadytolearn,andsheinstalledinthemasenseofresponsibilityandaccountability.Collinsalsoemphasizedtheimportanceofbuildingrelationshipsbetweenteachersandstudents.Shebelievedthatstrongrelationshipswerethefoundationofeffectiveteaching,aresheencouragedherteacherstopersonalizetheirinstructionbasedonthestudents’individualdifferences.Underherleadership,thePrepSchoolbecameknownforitshighacademicstandardsanditsabilitytohelpstrugglingstudents.Manyoftheschool’sgraduateswentontoattendtopcollegesanduniversities,andsomewentontobecomeleadersintheirfields.Collins’impactoneducationwasrecognizedbyeducatorsaroundtheworld.Today,herlegacyliveson.Heremphasisondiscipline,hardwork,andrelationshipscontinuestobeamodelforeffectiveteaching,andherbeliefinthepotentialofeverystudentcontinuestoinspireeducatorstomakeadifferenceinthelivesoftheat-riskstudents.47.WhatchallengesdidCollinsfaceasanewteacher?_____________________________________________________________________________48.WhywasthePrepSchoolconsideredthe“havenforlearning”?_____________________________________________________________________________49.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Toachieveeffectiveteaching,Collinsencouragedherteacherstobuildstrongrelationshipswiththestudentsandteachthemasawhole._____________________________________________________________________________50.WhichoneofCollin’steachingbeliefsimpressesyoumost?Why?(Inabout40words)_____________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)八、寫作。51.假設你是紅星中學高一學生李華，你的英國筆友Chris在給你的郵件中提到他最近在準備一個重要的考試，心理壓力很大，很苦惱，希望得到你的幫助。請你給他回信，內容包括：1.安慰對方；2.給出相應的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案版總分：100（卷面）時間：90分鐘第一部分詞匯（共20分）一、（共6分，每小題1分）用方框內所給詞組的適當形式填空。getaheadontheplussidesufferfromasaresultapplyforallsortsof1.Ifyouwantto________thejob,youmustmeetthefollowingrequirements.2.Withtheaimof________inthiscompany,youneedtoworkhard.3.He________greatinjuryinhisbacksohehadtogiveuphistraining.4.Atthatmoment,________thoughtswererunningthroughmyhead.5.Livingwithaforeignfamilymeansthatyouhavetospeaktheirlanguage,and________,youimprovefast.6.Thejobdoesn’tpayverywell,but________,thehoursareveryconvenient.【答案】1.applyfor2.gettingahead3.sufferedfrom4allsortsof5.asaresult6.ontheplusside二、根據(jù)首字母和漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，并將單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡的相應位置。（共6分，每小題1分）7.Thepatientssanghighpraiseforthedoctorsandnurseswhoweredevotedtotheirr________（康復，痊愈）.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)【答案】recovery##ecovery8.It’saseniorsecondaryschooluniformwhoselogof________（以……為特色）abull.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)【答案】features##eatures9.Thenewchapterofthisbookhadbeenfinishedbythewritertwodaysaheadofs________(日程表).(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)【答案】schedule##chedule10.Lastweek,ourschoolo________(組織)anEnglishSpellingCompetition.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)【答案】organized##rganized##organised##rganised11.Itistypicalforhertogiveap________(報告)standinginoneplaceinsteadofmovingaround.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)【答案】presentation##resentation12.Allinall,shoppingisnolongerjustan________(必需品);ithasbecomeaformofentertainment.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)【答案】necessity##ecessity三、根據(jù)漢語提示，將下列劇組翻譯成英語。（共8分每小題2分）13.離開的想法曾在腦中閃過，但是他很快放棄了這個念頭，并找到了應對挑戰(zhàn)的辦法?！敬鸢浮縏hethoughtofleavingonceflashedthroughhismind,buthequicklygaveupontheideaandfoundwaystodealwiththechallenges.14.購物前可以比較不同網絡商家的質量和價格，是非常方便的。（漢譯英）【答案】Itisconvenienttocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopsbeforebuying.15.我期待盡快知道你的近況。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】Ilookforwardtohearingaboutyouassoonaspossible.16.我總是在所有課上專心聽講積極思考，這樣放學后我有更多可支配的時間做我感興趣的事。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】Ialwaysconcentrateonlisteningandactivelythinkinallmyclasses,sothatIhavemoredisposabletimetodowhatI’minterestedinafterschool.第二部分語法（共15分）四、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空A閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。OnacoldwinternightbeforetheNewYear,Jane’sfatheraskedhertositbyhimand___17___(apologize)toherformissingoutontoomanyimportantmomentsinherlife.ThatwasoutofJane’sexpectation.However,Janealsoaskedforherfather’sforgiveness___18___sherealizedthatshehadnotcomfortedandsupportedherfatherintime.ThentheyenteredtheNewYear,forthefirsttime,asfatheranddaughter.Sincethen,they___19___(understand)eachotherbetter.【答案】17.apologized

18.because19.haveunderstoodB閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。Nowadays,teenagersarefacedwithavarietyofproblems.Somestudentssufferfrommuchstressandtheyoftenfeel___20___(depress).Theirstressmainlycomesfrompeerpressure,socialpressureandpressurefromstudies.___21___(reduce)pressure,theyshouldeatwellandexerciseoften.Iftheyaresostressedthattheycan’tfunctionproperly,theyneedtoseekprofessionalhelp.OtherstudentsareaddictedintotheInternet.Theymakealotoffriends___22___socialmedia.However,theycan’ttell___23___thesefriendsarerealonesornot.TheyshoulddragthemselvesawayfromtheInternetfromtimetotime.【答案】20.depressed21.Toreduce22.on23.whetherC閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。Jimisacouchpotato.Hespendssixteenorseventeenhoursaday___24___(watch)variousTVprograms.Inthemorning,hechoosestowatchprogramsfor___25___(child)andoldmovies.Forlunch,he___26___(have)biscuitsandwatchesnews.Intheafternoon,heoftenswitchestooldmovies.HeeventakesaportableTVwhenhewalkshisdog.Andintheevening,hewatchesTVseriesorsport.HeusuallyswitchesofftheTVatabouttwoo’clock.【答案】24.watching25.children26.has第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，33分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，共23分）五、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑；或者根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。ASetOutYourFitnessJourneyatEnergeticEdgeWorkoutInaworldwherehealthandenergyarehighlyprized,findingtherightplacetosetoutonyourfitnessjourneyiscrucial.EnterEnergeticEdgeWorkout,aplacedevotedtohelpingyouachieveyourbestself.ExpertTrainersAtEnergeticEdgeWorkout,ourteamofhighlyqualifiedtrainersiscommittedtohelpingyouachieveyourbestself.Whetheryou’reabeginneroraseasoned(老練的)athlete,ourtrainerswilldesignpersonalizedworkoutplanstailoredtoyourspecificneedsandgoals.Withtheirspecializedskillsandguidance,you’lllearnproperformandtechnique,avoidinjuries,andgetthemostoutofeveryworkout.Theyarealwaysonhandtoansweryourquestionsandprovidemotivationwhenyouneeditmost.DiverseFitnessClassesWeofferawiderangeofexcitingfitnessclassestokeepyouengagedandmotivated.Fromhigh-intensityintervaltraining(高強度間歇訓練)torelaxingyogaandeverythinginbetween,there’saclass:foreveryone.Ourclassesareledbyexperiencedinstructorswhowillpushyoutoyourlimitsand:helpyoureachnewheightsoffitness.Joinaclassandexperiencetheenergyandfriendshipofworkingoutwithotherswhoshareyourpassionforfitness.Cutting-EdgeFacilitiesStepintoEnergeticEdgeWo