2024-2025學年牛津譯林版八年級上學期期中考試英語試題（徐州卷）（含解析）

2024-2025學年八年級上學期期中考試（徐州卷）

英語

注意事項：

1.全卷滿分110分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在

本試卷上無效。

2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、

考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

一、單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.PeopleinBritainsay"fbotball“whilepeopleinAmericasay"

A.yardB.soccerC.movieD.truck

2.一Thisisyourfirsttimetobefarawayfromhome.

一Don'tworry,Mum.Icantakecareof.

A.myselfB.meC.myD.mine

3.一I'vegotatoothache,Mum.

一Oh,youeattoomanysweetsnacks.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.shouldD.need

4.MumisgladtoseethatTomisthanbefore.

A.hard-workingB.morehard-working

C.mosthard-workingD.themosthard-working

5.MyparentshavefreetimethanTom's.Theyarebusyalldayandhavenotimeforme.

A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less

6.一Mum,couldyoutellmehowtousethewashingmachine?

一Oh,Tmbusynow.Whynotreadtheyourself?

A.noticeB.newspapersC.instructionsD.information

7.—?

一Heiskindandhelpful.

A.WhatdoesyournewfriendlikeB.Whatisyournewfriend

C.WhatdoesyourfriendlooklikeD.What'syournewfriendlike

8.Whenadoctorchecksyourteeth,youshouldopenyourmouthasasyoucan.

A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest

9.Thelightinthebathroomburnedout.Whynotanewone?

A.putupB.putinC.putoutD.puton

10.一Soyoumeanyoudon'tlikethebook?

-.Ilikethestoryinit,butIdon'tlikethewritingstyle.

A.NotatallB.OfcourseC.NotexactlyD.You'reright

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

JasonSmith'sfatherandbrotherareverygoodbaseballplayers.ButJasonisn't.

Whenheis12yearsold,JasongoestoStauntonSchool.HisclassteacherisMr.Mandela.Mr.Mandelais

alsotheschool11coach（教練）.

“Weallknowyourfatherandbrother,MrMandelasaystoJasonwhentheymeetatStauntonSchool.

“Areyougoingtobeabaseballplayer12them?”

Jasonis13,"Idon'tknow.Baseballisnot14forme."hesays.

MrMandela15.“TheSmithsareallgoodplayers.^^hesays."Iwantyoutoplayfortheschool

baseballteam.Youwillhaveyourbaseballlessonseveryaftemoon.^^

Onthesecondday,Jasongoestopractisebaseball,16hecan'tplayitwell.Hegetssadandangry.

Herunstohishomequickly.Butwhenheisrunning,hefeelshappy.

Oneafternoon,herunsawaybeforehisbaseball17.Mr.Mandelarunsafterhim."Comeback!

Youmustcometoyourbaseballlesson.^^shoutsMr.Mandela.ButJasondoesn't18togotohislesson.

Herunsto19.Mr.Mandelarunsandruns,buthecan'tcatchupwithhim.Intheend,he20

Jason'shome.HesaystoJason,"Fmagoodrunner,butyouaremuch21thanme.Doyoulikerunning

morethanbaseball,Jason?^^

Jason22this.Whenheplaysbaseball,hefeelsbad.Butwhenheruns,heis23.

“Yes,Mr.Mandela.saysJason."24allthesports,Ilikerunningbest.”

“Doyouwantmetobeyourcoach?^^

“Mybaseballcoach,Mr.Mandela?^^asksJason.

"No."saysMr.Mandela.44Yourrunningcoach.”

“That'sgreat!Jasonsays.66I25tobethebestrunnerintheworld.”

11.A.runningB.baseballC.tennisD.basketball

12.A.asB.likeC.fromD.by

13.A.boringB.luckyC.worriedD.happy

14.A.differentB.difficultC.easyD.useless

15.A.liesB.winsC.smilesD.cries

16.A.orB.butC.andD.so

17.A.schoolB.coachC.classD.store

18.A.wantB.needC.startD.help

19.A.hisclassroomB.theparkC.theplaygroundD.hishome

20.A.reachestoB.arrivesC.getstoD.arrivesin

21.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower

22.A.caresaboutB.can'twaitC.thinksaboutD.tidiesup

23.A.angryB.cheerfulC.sadD.helpless

24.A.BetweenB.BesidesC.AmongD.With

25.A.refuseB.hopeC.waitD.keep

三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）

A）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

XuzhouisafamouscityinChina.Youcanseebeautifulmountainsandtreesinthecity.Lefshaveadayout

inXuzhou.

Plan:

8:00-9:00Havebreakfastandmeeteveryone.

9:00-11:00VisitYunlongMountain.

11:00-12:00VisitYunlongLake.ItisoneofthemostfamousplacesinXuzhou.

12:00-13:00Lunchtime

13:00-15:00VisitPengzuGarden.

15:00-17:00VisitXuzhouMuseum.Thismuseumhasmanyworksofart.

17:00-18:00Gobackhome.

26.WhenwillyouvisitYunlongMountain?

A.8:00-9:00.B.9:00-11:00.C.11:00-12:00.D.12:00-13:00.

27.Wherecanyouseemanyworksofart?

A.YunlongMountain.B.YunlongLake.C.PengzuGarden.D.Xuzhou

Museum.

28.ThetouristswillvisitplacesinXuzhou.

A.sixB.fiveC.fourD.three

B

Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofwheattotown.Suddenly,thebagfelloffhishorseontotheroad.

Itwastooheavy,sohedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutit.Heonlyhopedthatsomeonewouldsoongoby

andhelphim.

Justatthattime,amanonahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerfeltdisappointed（失望）whenhesawthe

man.Itwasagreatmanandhelivednearthere.Hethoughtthegreatmanwouldn'thelphim,andhopedanother

farmerwouldcomeup.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorsewhenhecamenear."Iseeyouneed

help,^^hesaid,'TmherejustattherightThenhetookoneofthebagandthefarmertooktheother.They

lifted（提）ittogetherandputitonthehorse.

“Sir,"askedthefarmer,“HowcanIpayyou?^^"It'sveryeasy,^^thegreatmananswered,“Whenyousee

anyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim.”

29.Whycouldn'tthepoorfarmerliftthebagofwheat?

A.Becausehewastooyoung.B.Becausehewastooold.

C.Becausethebagwastooheavyforhim.D.Becausethebagwastoolargeforhim.

30.Whenhesawthepoorfarmerintrouble,thegreatman.

A.wentawaywithoutstoppingB.askedanotherfarmertohelphim

C.cameuptohelphimD.gavehimalotofmoney

31.Thegreatmanaskedthepoorfarmertopayhim.

A.bygivinghimmoneyB.bygivinghimahorse

C.bygivinghimalotofwheatD.byhelpingothers

C

Onceatortoise（烏龜）andtwoswans（天鵝）livedonalake.Theywereverygoodfriends.Theyspent

manyhourshappilytogether.

Totheirbadluck,therewasnorainthatyear.Thelakebecamedry.Sotheyhadtoleavethelakeinsearch

ofanotheronetolive.

Thetwoswanscouldflyeasily,butforthetortoiseitwasdifficult.Thethreeofthemwereworried,unsure

ofwhattodonext.

Atlast,thetwoswanshadanidea.Theysaidtothetortoise,t4Wewillplaceastick（棍子）inyourmouth.

Wewillcarrythestickinourmouthsoneitherside.Thiswillmakeusflytogether.Butremember,youmustnot

openyourmouth.Ifyoudo,youknowwhatwillhappentoyou.^^

Thetortoisewassadtoleavethelake,butitagreedtotheideahappily.

Onefinemorning,theywereflyingoveralargetown.Thepeopleofthetownweresurprisedatwhatthey

sawinthesky.Theywereverycuriousaboutitandstartedshoutingexcitedly.

Thetortoiseheardthenoiseandwonderedwhatitwasabout.Itforgotitspromiseandopeneditsmouthto

askcuriously,4tWhyisthere...?Ah...!^^

Sadly,downfellthetortoise,anddied.

Theswanshadnochancetosaveit.Theyweresadtolosetheirbestfriendbuthadtoflyawayandstart

theirnewlife.

32.Thetortoiseandswanshadtoleavethelakebecause.

A.theywantedtofindanewlakeforfunB.thelakewasgettingtoocrowded

C.thelakewasdryD.theyweretiredoflivingbythelake

33.Theswanshelpedthetortoiseleavebyplacingthestick.

A.intheirmouthsB.aroundtheirnecksC.ontheirheadsD.undertheirfeet.

34.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“curious”?

A.害怕的B.好奇的C.興奮的D.失落的

35.Howdidthestoryendforthetortoiseandtheswans?

A.Thetortoiselivedhappilylater.

B.Theswanssavedthetortoise.

C.Theswansfoundalakeandlivedthere.

D.Thetortoisefellanddied,andtheswanshadtomoveon.

D

Stopbuilding“birdkillers^^

McCormickPlaceinChicagoisthelargestconventioncenter（會議中心）inNorthAmerica.Ifscoveredin

glass,whichisenjoyableforhumansbutdeadlyforbirds.OnOct5,nearly1000birdswerefounddeadafter

havingcollided（碰撞）withthebuilding'sglasswalls.Mostofthemdiedonthespotbecauseofbrokenbonesin

theirheads.

Onekeyreasonistheglass.Thebirdsgetfooledbyit.Duringtheday,thebirdsflytowarditasitreflects

（反射）aperfectimageoftheskyandnearbytrees.Asnightfalls,thebrightlightfromglassbuildingsattracts（吸

弓I）thebirds,whoareusuallyguidedbythelightofthemoonandstars.Therecentcollisionoccurredbetweenthe

nightofOct4andearlynextmorning,whenthelightsinthebuildingwereonfbranevent.

Everyyear,nearlyonebillionbirdscollidewithglassintheUS,accordingtotheUSFishandWildlife

Service.InChina,birdcollisionsarealsocommon.Intheautumnof2022andthespringof2023,theNational

Anti-birdCollisionsActionAlliance（全國防鳥撞行動網(wǎng)絡）reportedatotalof190casesofbirdcollision,which

includedseveraltypesofbirdslistedassecond-classprotectedwildlife（二級保護野生動物）.

Thesesadstoriescouldhavebeenavoidedifactionhadbeentaken.Manycountriesandregionshaveput

forwardbuildingdesignideastohelpkeepbirdssafe.Theseincludeusinglessglassesinbuildingwallsand

addingbird-friendlymaterialsandstickers（貼紙）ontothebuildings5walls.Turningofflightsatnightalsohelps

avoidbirdcollisions.

Apartfromregulations（規(guī)定）forbird-friendlybuildingdesign,wecanalsodoourparttosavebirdsby

puttingstickersontheglasswindowsinourhomesandclosingthecurtains（窗簾）atnight.

36.Whatcausedthebirds9deathatMcCormickPlace?

A.Theglassinthebuilding.B.Theweaknessoftheirheadbones.

C.Thestrongsunlightandmoonlight.D.Theperfectimagesofbirdsontheglass.

37.Paragraph3mainlyshowsthat.

A.birdcollisionswithglassarecommonandseriousB.birdcollisionswithglasshappenmoreofteninthe

US

C.ChinawilltakeactiontodealwithbirdcollisionsD.Somebirdspeciesareendangeredbecauseof

collisions

38.Whatisthekeysolutiontobirdcollisions?

A.Tokeepbirdsfarawayfrombuildings.B.Tocutdownlightpollution.

C.Totrainbirdstoavoidglassbuildings.D.Tochangebuildingdesignideas.

39.Whatcanwepersonallydotostopbirdcollisions?

A.Usesoftmaterialstocovertheglassbuildings.B.Addstickersontheglasswindows.

C.Turnonlightsatnight.D.Keepcurtainsclosedinthedaytime.

40.What'sthepurposeofhavingtheseregulations（規(guī)定）？

A.Tochangebuildingdesignideas.B.Toprotectbirdspecies.

C.Toprotectglassbuildings.D.Tocutdownlightpollution.

B）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，

意思完整。

LIFE

直配的岸■a

饋竣的■牛，

0NO

SMOKING

Ayearago,NewZealandannouncedaplan.Undertheplan,thecountrywouldmakeitillegal（非法的）for

peoplebomafter2008tobuycigarettes（香煙）.41Anditwon'tmakeadifferencetosmokersnow.

Startingin2023,peopleundertheageof15wouldbestoppedfrombuyingcigarettes.Afterthat,theage

limitforbuyingtobaccoproductswouldberaisedeveryyear.42Inshort,themovewillstoppeopleborn

after2008fromeverbuyingtobaccoproducts.

Tobaccoproductscontainsomethingpoisonous（有毒的）callednicotine（尼古丁）.Thoughnicotineisa

poison,whenpeoplehavealittlebitofit,itcangivethemanexcitedfeeling.Overtime,nicotinechangesthe

body,sopeoplefeelliketheyneedmoreofit.Theymayfeelsickiftheydon'tgetmore.Thenpeopleareunable

tostoptakingit.43

Smokingisverydangeroustohumanhealth.44InNewZealand,about5,000peopledieevery

yearfromillnessesconnectedwithsmoking.

Nocountryhasevertriedanagelimit-raisingplanlikeNewZealand'sbefore.45

A.Ifsoneoftheleadingcausesofdeathsaroundtheworld.

B.By2050,someonewouldhavetobeatleast42yearsoldtobuycigarettes.

C.Thafswhyifssodifficultforpeopletostopsmoking.

D.Thismaybeagoodtryandisexpectedtohaveimportantinfluences.

E.Theplanismadetokeepyoungpeoplefromeverstartingtosmoke.

F.InChina,smokersaregettingyoungerandyounger,includingsomemiddleschoolstudents.

四、詞語運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞成詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。

careaboutmadeamistakebymistakecouldn'twaitexactlyoffers

46.Mybrotherinhishomeworkbuthenoticedandcorrecteditquickly.

47.Heoftenlistenscarefullytomyproblemsandmehelp.

48.Whenwearrivedatthepark,allofthechildrentogetoffthebus.

49.Aschildren,weshouldourparentswhentheyaresad.

50.Iknowwhatweshoulddonext.

B)用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。

TodayI'dliketosharemyschoollifewithallofyou.Istudyina51(mix)school.Boysandgirls

havelessonstogether.Schoolstartsat8a.m.and52(finish)at4p.m..Wehavelotsofsubjectsto

study.IHkePhysicsbest53itisveryinteresting.

Wehavelotsofdifferent54(activity)atschool.Wecanlistentomusic55lunchtime,we

canchatwithourfriendstoo.Wehavealittlehomework.Weusuallyspendhalfanhour56(do)our

homework.Wecanbringourownbookstoourclass.Wecanalsoborrowbooks57ourschoollibrary.

58(read)booksisreallyfun.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolalwaysends59(early)thanusual.

Everymonthwegoonaschooltrip.Weoftengotodifferentmuseums,beautifulparksornicehills.Allofmy

classmatesenjoyourschooltrip.

Ourschoollifeis60(colour).Whataboutyours?

五、閱讀與表達(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀短文，回答短文后的問題。

It'sfrightening(令人害怕)whenmanybeesareflyingtogetherandcomingtooclose.

Afewyearsago,LisaTurnbullwasinherhome.Shemadeacakeandleftitonthekitchentable.Whenshe

openedthekitchenwindowtohelpthecakecoolmorequickly,shedidn'tnoticelotsofbeesflyingaroundinher

backgarden.Afewminuteslater,Lisaheardaloudnoisecomingfromherkitchen.Sheopenedthedoorandsaw

agroupofbeesalloverherkitchentable.Thebeeslefttheiroldhomeandwerelookingforanewone.Itseemed

thatthequeenbee（蜂王）likedthecakeandstoppedonit.About15,000othersfollowedher.Luckily,Lisaknew

abitaboutbeessosheknewtheyweren'tdangerous.Shetoldherselfshedidn'tneedtobeafraid.Shecalmly

closedthedoorandcalledabeekeepertotakethebeesaway.

Lastsummer,thesamethinghappenedtoJohnNorton.Hewasdrivinghomeandhefoundthousandsof

beesfollowinghiscar.Hethenstoppedhiscar,hopingthattheywouldflyonandleavehim.However,they

landedonthebackofitandstayedthere.Feelingveryfrightened,Johncalledabeekeeper.Theyfoundthatthe

queenbeeflewintotheboot（后備箱）ofthecarwhileJohnwasputtingsomeshoppingintoit.Whenheclosed

theboot,shewasinside.Sowhenhedroveo境therestofthebeesfollowed.Thebeekeeperspentoverthree

hoursremovingallthebees.

61.WhydidLisaTurnbullopenthekitchenwindow?

62.WhatwerethebeesdoinginLisaTumbulPskitchen?

63.HowmanybeeswereinLisaTurnbull'skitchen?

64.HowdidJohnNortonfeelwhenhefoundthousandsofbeesfollowinghiscar?

65.HowlongdidthebeekeeperspendremovingallthebeesinJohnNorton'scar?

六、書面表達（滿分20分）

66.校報有個WeeklyStar欄目在校內(nèi)征文，請你以“MyBestFriend”為題，用英語寫一篇介紹自己好

朋友Amy的短文，向這個欄目投稿。

內(nèi)容如下：

1、基本信息：年齡、外貌（至少兩點）；

2、優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)：至少兩點，并各舉一例；

3、個人愛好：旅游和DIY,并各自說明原因；

4、展望未來：未來計劃或夢想職業(yè)等

注意：

1、表達中必須包括所有要點，適當發(fā)揮想象，補充細節(jié)或事例；

2、字數(shù)：90詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

3、表達中請勿出現(xiàn)真實校名及姓名。

Mybestfriend

Hello,everyone!NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendAmy.

參考答案:

題號12345678910

答案BAABDCDABc

題號11121314151617181920

答案BBCCCBCADC

題號21222324252627282930

答案BCBCBBDCCC

題號31323334353637383940

答案DCABDAADBB

題號4142434445

答案EBCAD

1.B

【詳解】句意：英國人稱足球為football,而美國人稱soccer。

考查常識及名詞詞義辨析。yard院子；soccer足球；movie電影；truck貨車。根據(jù)常識可知，

美國人稱足球為soccer。故選B。

2.A

【詳解】句意:——這是你第一次遠離家鄉(xiāng)。——媽媽，不用擔心。我能照顧好自己。

考查代詞。myself我自己，是反身代詞；me我，是賓格形式；my我的，是形容詞性物主代

詞；mine我的（東西），是名詞性物主代詞。此處主語是L表示“我”能照顧好“我”自己，

因此用反身代詞myself。故選A。

3.A

【詳解】句意:——我牙痛，媽媽。——哦，你不應該吃太多甜食。

考查情態(tài)動詞。shouldn't不應該；needn't不必；should應該；need需要。根據(jù)“Fvegota

toothache,Mum.”可知吃太多甜食引發(fā)了牙痛，不應該吃太多。故選A。

4.B

【詳解】句意：媽媽很高興看到Tom比以前更努力。

考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)"thanbefore”可知要用形容詞比較級，hard-working的比較級more

hard-working。故選B。

5.D

【詳解】句意：我父母的空閑時間比湯姆父母的少。他們整天都很忙，沒有時間陪我。

考查形容詞辨析。much多的（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；more更多（many/much的比較級）；fewer

更少（few的比較級，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)）；less更少（little的比較級，修飾不可數(shù)名詞）。

空后time為不可數(shù)名詞，排除C；根據(jù)than可知是比較級的標志，排除A；根據(jù)Theyarebusy

alldayandhavenotimeforme.”可知父母整天都很忙，沒有時間陪“我"，因此時間更少一點,

less符合句意。故選D。

6.C

【詳解】句意——媽媽，你能告訴我怎么用洗衣機嗎？——哦，我現(xiàn)在很忙。為什么不自

己看看說明書呢？

考查名詞辨析。notice通知；newspapers報紙；instructions說明；infbrmation信息。根據(jù)

“Mum,couldyoutellmehowtousethewashingmachine?”可知想要知道如何使用洗衣機，可

以看說明書。故選C。

7.D

【詳解】句意：——你的新朋友怎么樣？——他很善良，又樂于助人。

考查情景交際。Whatdoesyournewfriendlike你的新朋友喜歡什么；Whatisyournewfriend

你的新朋友的職業(yè)是什么；Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike你的朋友長什么樣；What5syour

newfriendlike你的新朋友性格怎么樣。根據(jù)“Heiskindandhelpftd.”可知，是對朋友的評價,

所以是問朋友性格怎么樣，故選D。

8.A

【詳解】句意：當醫(yī)生檢查你的牙齒時，你應該把你的嘴盡可能地張開。

考查形容詞原級。as...as中間加形容詞/副詞原級，故選A。

9.B

【詳解】句意：浴室里的燈燒壞了。為什么不換一個新的呢？

考查動詞短語°putup張貼putin安裝putout熄滅；puton穿上。根據(jù)Thelightinthebathroom

burnedout.”可知燈燒壞了，建議安裝個新的。故選B。

10.C

【詳解】句意——你的意思是你不喜歡這本書？——不完全是。我喜歡里面的故事，但我

不喜歡它的寫作風格。

考查情景交際。Notatall一點也不；Ofcourse當然；Notexactly不全是；You'reright你說

得對。根據(jù)Ilikethestoryinit,butIdon?tlikethewritingstyle.”可知,并不完全是不喜歡這本

書，C項符合語境，故選C。

11.B12.B13.C14.C15.C16.B17.C18.A19.D

20.C21.B22.C23.B24.C25.B

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了杰森的爸爸和哥哥都是棒球運動員，所以他的老師

想讓他參加學校棒球隊，但是杰森不擅長打棒球，所以他逃課了，在這個過程中，杰森的老

師發(fā)現(xiàn)杰森更喜歡跑步。

11.句意：曼德拉先生還是學校的棒球教練。

running跑步；baseball棒球；tennis網(wǎng)球；basketball籃球。根據(jù)"Mybaseballcoach,Mr.

Mandela?”可知，曼德拉先生是棒球教練。故選B。

12.句意：你會成為像他們一樣的棒球運動員嗎？

as作為；like像；fh)m來自；by通過。根據(jù)"Areyougoingtobeabaseballplayer...them?”可

知，此處指像父親和哥哥一樣。故選B。

13.句意：杰森很擔心。

boring無聊的；lucky幸運的；worried擔憂的；happy快樂的。根據(jù)力don'tknow.”可知,杰

森很擔憂，不確定自己是否要成為一名棒球運動員。故選C。

14.句意：棒球?qū)ξ襾碚f不容易。

different不同的；difficult困難的；easy容易的；useless沒有用處的。根據(jù)“hecan'tplayit

well”可知，棒球?qū)苌瓉碚f不容易。故選C。

15.句意：曼德拉先生笑了。

lies說謊；wins贏得；smiles微笑；cries哭泣。根據(jù)"TheSmithsareallgoodplayers.”可知，

曼德拉先生笑著鼓勵杰森。故選C。

16.句意：第二天，杰森去練棒球，但他打得不好。

or或者；but但是；and和；so所以。根據(jù)"Jasongoestopractisebaseball,...hecan'tplayit

well”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選B。

17.句意：一天下午，他在棒球課開始前跑掉了。

school學校coach教練class課程store商店。根據(jù)"Youwillhaveyourbaseballlessonsevery

afternoon.”可知，杰森在上棒球課。故選C。

18.句意：但是杰森不想去上課。

want想要；need需要；start開始；help幫助。根敏力erunsaway”可知，杰森不想上棒球課,

所以逃跑了。故選A。

19.句意：他跑回家。

hisclassroom他的教室；thepark公園；theplayground操場；hishome他的家。根據(jù)“Jason's

home”可知，杰森跑回了家。故選D。

20.句意：最后，他來到了杰森的家。

reachesto到達，及物動詞，后直接加地點；arrives到達，不及物動詞，后需加介詞；getsto

到達，動詞短語；arrivesin到達某地（城市或國家）。根據(jù)"Intheend,he...Jason'shome.“可

知，曼德拉先生追到了杰森家。故選C。

21.句意：我是一位優(yōu)秀的跑步運動員，但你比我快得多。

fast快的；faster更快的；slow慢的；slower更慢的。根據(jù)“Mr.Mandelarunsandruns,buthe

can,tcatchupwithhim.”可知，杰森比曼德拉先生跑得更快。故選B。

22.句意：杰森想了想。

caresabout關(guān)心；can'twait等不及；thinksabout思考；tidiesup整理。根據(jù)“Whenheplays

baseball,hefeelsbad.Butwhenheruns...”可知，杰森在思考自己是否要成為一名跑步運動員。

故選C。

23.句意：但是當他跑步的時候，他很高興。

angry生氣的；cheerfill高興的；sad悲傷的；helpless無助的。根據(jù)"Whenheplaysbaseball,he

feelsbad.Butwhenheruns,...”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，杰森打棒球時不開心，但跑步時很

開心。故選B。

24.句意：在所有的運動中，我最喜歡跑步。

Between在兩者之間；Besides此外；Among（三者及以上）之間；With具有。根據(jù)“allthe

sports”可知，運動不止兩種，因此要用among。故選C。

25.句意：我希望成為世界上最好的跑步運動員。

refiise拒絕;hope希望；wait等待；keep保持。根據(jù)“I...tobethebestrunnerintheworld."可

知，杰森希望自己能成為最好的跑步運動員。故選B。

26.B27.D28.C

【導語】本文介紹徐州一日游的安排。

26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:00-11:00VisitYunlongMountain”可知，9點到11點游覽云龍山，

故選B。

27.細節(jié)理解題。*艮據(jù)"VisitXuzhouMuseum.Thismuseumhasmanyworksofart.”可矢口，徐

州博物館有許多藝術(shù)品。故選D。

28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"VisitYunLongMountain.^^,"VisitYunlongLake.","VisitPengzu

Garden."和“VisitXuzhouMuseum.”可知，可以參觀四個景點,故選C。

29.C30.C31.D

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個大人物幫助貧窮農(nóng)夫的故事。

29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itwastooheavy,sohedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutit.",可知

那袋小麥太重了，所以他不知道該怎么辦。故選C。

30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorsewhenhecamenear.^^

和“Theylifted（提）ittogetherandputitonthehorse.”,這位大人物下了馬,然后幫助了他。故

選C。

31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"HowcanIpayyou?''It'sveryeasy/thegreatmananswered,"Whenyou

seeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesamefor（“我怎么才能付你錢呢?”“這很簡單，“這位

大人物回答說，“當你看到別人陷入困境時，也為他做同樣的事情。”），可知是讓農(nóng)夫幫助

別人。故選D。

32.C33.A34.B35.D

【導語】本文講述了一只烏龜和兩只天鵝在飛越一個城鎮(zhèn)時，因好奇人群的喧鬧聲，烏龜忘

記了承諾，開口詢問導致從空中墜落而死。

32.細節(jié)理解題。木艮據(jù)第二段"Thelakebecamedry.Sotheyhadtoleavethelakeinsearchof

anotheronetolive.”可知，因為那年沒有雨水，湖泊干涸，烏龜和天鵝得離開干涸的湖泊去

尋找新的居住地。故選C。

33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段'Wewillplaceastick（棍子）inyourmouth.Wewillcarrythestick

inourmouthsoneitherside.”可知，天鵝在嘴里放了棍子。故選A。

34.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Onefinemorning,theywereflyingoveralargetown.Thepeopleofthe

townweresurprisedatwhattheysawinthesky.“可知，它們飛過一個大城市的上空，人們感到

驚訝。結(jié)合選項可知，他們因為好奇而激動地大叫，所以curious意思是，好奇的”。故選B。

35.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段“Sadly,downfellthetortoise,anddied"和"Theswanshadno

chancetosaveit.Theyweresadtolosetheirbestfriendbuthadtoflyawayandstarttheirnew

life.”可知，烏龜摔了下來、死了，但是天鵝不得不飛走，開始新的生活。故選D。

36.A37.A38.D39.B40.B

【導語】本文討論了鳥類與玻璃建筑碰撞的問題，介紹了其原因、嚴重性以及可能的解決方

案，呼吁采取措施保護鳥類。

36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Duringtheday,thebirdsflytowarditasitreflects（反射）aperfectimage

oftheskyandnearbytrees.Asnightfalls,thebrightlightfromglassbuildingsattracts（吸弓I）the

birds,whoareusuallyguidedbythelightofthemoonandstars.”可知，鳥類死亡的原因是建筑

物的玻璃。故選A。

37.段落大意題。根據(jù)"Everyyear,nearlyonebillionbirdscollidewithglassintheUS,...In

Chinabirdcollisionsarealsocommon....includedseveralkindsofbirdslistedassecond-class

protectedwildlife（二級保護野生動物）”可知，第三段主要介紹了鳥與玻璃的碰撞很常見，也

很嚴重。故選A。

38.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)'Manycountriesandregionshaveputforwardbuildingdesignideastohelp

keepbirdssafe.”可知，鳥類碰撞的關(guān)鍵解決方案是改變建筑設計理念。故選D。

39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"wecanalsodoourparttosavebirdsbyputtingstickersontheglass

windowsinourhomes”可知，我們可以在家里的玻璃窗上貼上貼紙，來阻止鳥類碰撞。故選

Bo

40.推理判斷題。根據(jù)叮hesesadstoriescouldhavebeenavoidedifactionhadbeentaken.Many

countriesandregionshaveputforwardbuildingdesignideastohelpkeepbirdssafe.These

includeusinglessglassinbuildingwallsandaddingbird-friendlymaterialsandstickers（貼紙）

ontothe