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導(dǎo)學(xué)案——如何使續(xù)寫中的動作描寫富有“電影鏡頭感”語言表達(dá)“空乏平淡”是同學(xué)們在讀后續(xù)寫中存在的典型問題,究其原因就是:不會根據(jù)文章主題和情節(jié)發(fā)展進(jìn)行精彩生動的動作描寫是其中主要原因之一。今天,學(xué)會5招,提升讀后續(xù)寫技巧——讓續(xù)寫中的人物變得“靈動”起來!學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1.Learnwaystodescribevividlyincontinuationwriting.2.Promotewritingskillsthroughpractice.StepI:輸入——夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)“看”a.根據(jù)英語寫出漢語意思catchaglimpseof____________takeaquicklook_____________
look
into
__________________look
up____________________gazeat_____________________stareat____________________glareat____________________peepat_____________________glimpse/glanceat____________gapeat____________________blinkat____________________one’seyesfallonsomeplace___lookatsbstraightintheeye____one’seyesfix/focus/concentrateon_one’seyesscan________________b.根據(jù)漢語提示默寫英語短語偷瞄一眼_______________________瞥見;不注意看到_________________向里看,調(diào)查____________________抬起頭向上看____________________
凝視____________________________盯住____________________________怒目而視________________________偷窺_____________________________瞥一眼___________________________吃驚地看________________________朝…眨眼_________________________某人的目光落在___________________直視某人的眼睛___________________某人的目光緊盯著_________________某人的眼睛掃視___________________“走”的精彩描寫a.根據(jù)英語寫出漢語意思tiptoe________________________stride________________________Sneak________________________limp_________________________stumble______________________stagger_______________________slipintotheroom_______________stormoutofthedoor____________dashback_____________________rush/hurrytothestation__________pacerestlessly__________________wanderaimlessly_______________b.根據(jù)漢語提示默寫英語短語躡手躡腳
________________________
大步走_(dá)________________________
鬼鬼祟祟地走
___________________
瘸著走
__________________________跌跌撞撞地走_(dá)___________________蹣跚
____________________________
溜進(jìn)房間________________________沖出房門_________________________沖回____________________________沖到車站_________________________不安地走動_______________________無目的地漫步_____________________“手”的動作描寫a.根據(jù)英語寫出漢語意思graspatsth____________________seizesth(fromsb)______________drag_________________________reachforone’shand___________raiseone’shands____________slidone’shandsinto____________catch/holdofone’sarm_________cupone’shandover____________withone’sheadinone’shands__foldone’sarms_______________catch/grabone’sarm__________pullsb.intoone’sarms________b.根據(jù)漢語提示默寫英語短語盡力抓住某物____________________(常指通過暴力突然)奪取________拖拽;吃力地往前拉______________伸手抓住某人____________________舉手____________________________將手插進(jìn)......___________________抓住某人的手臂________________捂住......_______________________雙手抱著頭......_________________某人雙臂交叉___________________抓住某人的胳膊________________拉某人進(jìn)懷___________________StepII:學(xué)會“5招”使續(xù)寫“靈動”——讓你的動作描寫富有“電影鏡頭感”Suddenly,Amovingdot(點(diǎn))onthehorizonwasspotted.Exhaustedbuthopeful,Janejumpedtoherfeettocatchaclearsightofit."Thehelicopter,"Janemurmured,sprangupanddashedtothecenterofanopenarea,wavingheryellowblousedesperatelyandyellingatthehelicopterwithexcitement.Thistimeshewasspotted,whichmadeherfeelmoredelighted.Eyesbrimmingwithtears,JanejumpedofftherockandrushedtowardsTomlikeaflyingarrow,huggingtightlyinhisarms,“pleaseneverleavemealone!"第1招:三聯(lián)動——連續(xù)使用三個(gè)動詞并列做謂語例如:(上文中紅色句子)"Thehelicopter,"Janemurmured,sprangupanddashedtothecenterof............JanejumpedofftherockandrushedtowardsTom......第2招:非謂動——非謂語動詞與主句的謂語搭配使用例如:(上文中藍(lán)色句子)"Thehelicopter,"Janemurmured,sprangupanddashedtothecenterofanopenarea,wavingheryellowblousedesperatelyandyellingatthehelicopterwithexcitement.Eyesbrimmingwithtears,JanejumpedofftherockandrushedtowardsTomlikeaflyingarrow,huggingtightlyinhisarms,“pleaseneverleavemealone!"第3招:副助動——句子前后或動詞前后使用恰當(dāng)?shù)母痹~增強(qiáng)語效例如:Suddenly,Amovingdot(點(diǎn))onthehorizonwasspotted.......wavingheryellowblousedesperately.....第4招:介賓動——介詞短語修飾限定,尤其是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)例如:JanejumpedofftherockandrushedtowardsTomlikeaflyingarrow......Withbutterfliesinhisstomach,hewalkedtowardstheentrance.第5招:無主動——無靈主語往往是時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)名詞后接see或witness等動詞例如:Thelittleriverandwoodsinmyhometownwitnessedmygrowth.StepIII:Practicemakesperfect!句子訓(xùn)練:1.Helefthistent________________________.他一頭霧水地離開他的帳篷2.Hearingthathehadbeensaved,we______________________.聽說他得救了,我們松了口氣。3.Helookedatme______________________________.他以可怕的眼神看著我。4.Theyleftthecave_______________________.他們驚慌地離開了那個(gè)山洞。5.Shestared_________________________atthestranger.她驚愕地盯著那陌生人。6.Atthesightofthesnake,Jack___________________________.一看到那條蛇,杰克跳起來、抓起一塊石頭就扔過去。7._________________________,thepeopleonboardgotpanicked,_____________.飛機(jī)急劇下降,機(jī)上的人們開始恐慌,全都尖叫起來。8.Atlast,wereturnedtoourcamp,_________________________.我們終于回到了營地,又渴又餓筋疲力盡。9.______________,fearoverwhelmedme,__________________.夜幕降臨,我感到極度害怕,使我渾身哆嗦。10.________________________,weran____________.惡狼在后面緊追,我們拼命地逃跑。StepIV:語篇輸出——學(xué)以致用閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2021·江蘇如皋第二次適應(yīng)性考試)Onedarknightduringthesummerholidays,IwalkedovertomyfriendJeremy'shousetostayover.Weweregoingtohaveamoviemarathonofourfavoritesci-fiadventurefilmseriesandstayuplatewithsomesnacksanddrinks.Ihadnotbeentohishousebeforebecausehehadonlyrecentlymoved,soIaskedhimtotextmeoverhisnewaddress:64CherryTreeRoad.Jeremy'snewstreetwasanicepartoftown,linedwithtalltreesandmostofthehouseshadahedgeorfenceatthefront.Someofthehouseshadtheirnumbersonthegate,someonthehouse,andsomedidn'tseemtohaveanumberatall.IthadstartedtocloudoverasIleftmyhouse,andasIturnedontohisroad,itbegantorain.Astheraingotheavier,Irushedtofindnumbersixty-fourandeventuallyfoundit...orsoIthought.Iwalkedpastnumber62,soassumeditwasthenextone,whichappearedtohavenonumber.Yousee,usuallytheoddnumbersareononesideofthestreet,theevennumbersontheother.Iwalkedquicklyupthedrivewaytothefrontdoor.Itwasverydarktooandtherewerenolightsoninsidethehouse,whichdidseemstrange.However,Iwasgettingdrenched(濕透的)andwantedtogetinside!Irangthebell,butnobodycame,soIrangandknockedagain.ThenInoticedtherewashousenumberafterall.Aridiculoussmallonethatsaid63.Therewasasuddenthud(呯的一聲)insidetheapparentlyemptyhouse,andamomentlaterthefrontdooropenedviolently.Ahooded(戴兜帽的)manwithabeardandblueglasseshurriedpastmeandranintothestreet.Therewasashoutfrominside:“Waitforme,Rob!”Anothermanrushedout,buthedroppedwhathewascarryingandtrippedonthedoorstep.Theothermanshoutedfromtheroad“C'mon,Kev!”hepickedhimselfupandlookedatmebeforeracingafterhisfriend.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。Ilookedatwhatthesecondmanhaddropped;itwasjewellery.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Youwerebravefortryingstopthem,”saidtheofficer._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________導(dǎo)學(xué)案—如何使續(xù)寫中的動作描寫富有“電影鏡頭感”答案StepI:輸入——夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)“看”a.根據(jù)英語寫出漢語意思偷瞄一眼瞥見;不注意看到向里看,調(diào)查抬起頭向上看
凝視盯住怒目而視偷窺瞥一眼吃驚地看朝…眨眼某人的目光落在..直視某人的眼睛某人的目光緊盯著......某人的眼睛掃視......b.根據(jù)漢語提示默寫英語短語catchaglimpseoftakeaquicklook
look
into
look
upgazeatstareatglareatpeepatglimpse/glanceatgapeatblinkatone’seyesfallonsomeplacelookatsbstraightintheeyeone’seyesfix/focus/concentrateonone’seyesscan“跑、走”a.根據(jù)英語寫出漢語意思①躡手躡腳
②大步走
③鬼鬼祟祟地走
④瘸著走
⑤跌跌撞撞地走
⑥蹣跚
⑦溜進(jìn)房間⑧沖出房門⑨沖回⑩沖到車站?不安地走動?無目的地漫步b.根據(jù)漢語提示默寫英語短語(1)tiptoe(2)stride(3)sneak(4)limp(5)stumble(6)stagger(7)slipintotheroom(8)stormoutofthedoor(9)dashback(10)rush/hurrytothestation(11)pacerestlessly(12)wanderaimlessly“手”的動作描寫a.根據(jù)英語寫出漢語意思盡力抓住某物(常指通過暴力突然)奪取拖拽;吃力地往前拉伸手抓住某人舉手將手插進(jìn)......抓住某人的手臂捂住......雙手抱著頭......某人雙臂交叉抓住某人的胳膊拉某人進(jìn)懷b.根據(jù)漢語提示默寫英語短語graspatsthseizesth(fromsb)dragreachforone’shandraiseone’shandsslidone’shandsintocatch/holdofone’sarmcupone’shandoverwithone’sheadinone’shandsfoldone’sarmscatch/grabone’sarmpullsb.intoone’sarmsStepIII.句子訓(xùn)練:1.Helefthistentinconfusion/confused.他一頭霧水地離開他的帳篷2.Hearingthathehadbeensaved,wesighedin/withrelief.聽說他得救了,我們松了口氣。3.Helookedatmewithfrighteningeyes.他以可怕的眼神看著我。4.Theyleftthecaveinapanic/,panicked.他們驚慌地離開了那個(gè)山洞。5.Shestaredinastonishmentatthestranger.她驚愕地盯著那陌生人。6.Atthesightofthesnake,Jackjumpedtohisfeet,graspedastoneandthrewatit.一看到那條蛇,杰克跳起來、抓起一塊石頭就扔過去。7.Withtheplanefallingrapidly,thepeopleonboardgotpanicked,allscreaming.飛機(jī)急劇下降,機(jī)上的人們開始恐慌,全都尖叫起來。8.Atlast,wereturnedtoourcamp,hungry,thirstyandexhausted.我們終于回到了營地,又渴又餓筋疲力盡。9.Nightsettingin,fear
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