人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) 期末復(fù)習(xí)重要短語(yǔ)歸納及練習(xí)

八年級(jí)上期末復(fù)習(xí)重要短語(yǔ)歸納feellikedoing=wanttodo=wouldliketodo想要做某事inthepast在過(guò)去Inthefuture在未來(lái)toomany太多（后加可數(shù)名詞）toomuch太多（后加不可數(shù)名詞）quiteafew相當(dāng)多becauseof+名詞因?yàn)?.findout找出/查明Lookafter=takecareof照顧;照料comeout出來(lái)/出版/花開(kāi)decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodo決定做某事enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩的開(kāi)心helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsbwithsth.幫助某人某事mindsth./doingsth介意某事/做某事begoodfor對(duì)……有益begoodat在……方面做得好；擅長(zhǎng)……begoodwithsb與……相處融洽Cover...with....用……覆蓋……h(huán)owoften多久一次hardlyever幾乎從不atleast至少lessthan少于morethan多于suchas例如；比如說(shuō)Howdidyoulikeit?你覺(jué)得它怎么樣？=Whatdoyouthinkof……?makesbdo讓某人做某事thesame...as與...相同bedifferentfrom...與...不同besimilarto...與...相似Agree/disagreewithsb同意/不同意某人的說(shuō)法betalentedin...在...有天賦bringoutthebestinsb使某人顯現(xiàn)出最好的自己getbettergrades取得更好的分?jǐn)?shù)sharesthwithsb與某人分享某物人needtodo人需要做某事物needdoing物需要被做becloseto…離……近sofar到目前為止have…incommon有相同特征的careabout關(guān)心，在意cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)allkindsof各種各樣的takesth.seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事playarole/partindoing在…方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響thanksfordoingsth因做某事而感謝.thanksto多虧see/watchsb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事see/watchsb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事waitfor等待choosetodosth.挑選去做某事can’tstanddoingsth不能忍受做某事makeaplantodosth/plantodosthsth.+happen+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生sth.+happento+sb.某人發(fā)生了什么事（不好的事）sb.+happen+todosth.某人碰巧做某事playajokeonsb開(kāi)某人的玩笑befamousfor因.....而著名/出名befamousas作為....而出名aslongas只要loseone’sway:迷路；loseface:丟臉loseweight:減肥bereadytodosth：準(zhǔn)備做某事takesb’splace意為“代替，替換”，相當(dāng)于taketheplaceofsbgrowup長(zhǎng)大;成熟;成長(zhǎng).makesure確保;查明keepondoing持續(xù)做writedown寫(xiě)下atthebeginningof…在……的開(kāi)始attheendof…在……的結(jié)尾havetodowith與……有關(guān)takeup(尤指為消遣)學(xué)著做;開(kāi)始做havesomethingincommon有一些共同之處overandoveragain反復(fù)，多次hundredsof成百上千的，數(shù)以百計(jì)的too…to…太……而不能……=so.......that........如此......以致于........beabletodo能夠做某事send……to……意為“把……送到……”.promisetodosth.許諾去做某事turnon打開(kāi)，接通（電源，氣，水）turnoff關(guān)閉（電源，氣，水）turnup調(diào)高（音量等）turndown調(diào)低（音量等）cutup切碎.halfacup半杯cut...intothinpieces把...切成薄片befilled…with…把…充滿befullof充滿forget+todosth.忘記去做某事forgetdoingsth忘記做過(guò)某事by+doingsth.通過(guò)做某事It’stime(forsb)todosth.到某人做某事的時(shí)候了It’stimeforsth.到做某事的時(shí)候了wakeup醒來(lái).falldown倒塌.hangout閑逛thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大的努力做某事Therewillbe+主語(yǔ)+其他，Thereis/aregoingtobe+名詞/代詞意為“將會(huì)有……”makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤；bymistake錯(cuò)誤地，由于差錯(cuò)invitesb.tosp.邀請(qǐng)某人到……invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事sothat以便于lookforwardtosth/doingsth期望；盼望

beangrywithsb對(duì)某人生氣

takeatrip去旅行hearfrom收到（某人的）信，電話helpout分擔(dān)工作，解決難題givesbsomeadvice給某人建議或勸告

Advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事keep…tooneself

保守秘密

intheend在最后

beangryat/aboutsth因某事而生氣

makemistakes出錯(cuò)；犯錯(cuò)誤

runawayfrom逃避haveadiscussionwithsb與某人進(jìn)行討論solveaproblem解決問(wèn)題

anothertime下次

beuptosb(todosth由某人決定去做某事not...until直到...才travelaroundtheworld環(huán)游世界beafraidtodosth不敢做某事完成句子練習(xí)題馬路上有位老人摔倒了，站不起來(lái)。我們趕緊跑上去幫他。Anoldman________________onthestreetandcouldn'tgetup.Wequicklyranuptohelphim.我們必須對(duì)此事保密。Wemust________thisthing___________________.我最好的朋友幫我激發(fā)出自己最好的一面。Mybestfriendhelpsto________________thebestinme.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力來(lái)拯救地球。Everyoneshould________________________________________theearth.昨天，我收到了我朋友的信。Yesterday，I________________myfriends.他正期待著回到他的家鄉(xiāng)。He________________________________backtohishometown很多決心都與自我提升有關(guān)。Manyresolutions_______________________selfimprovement.如果你打的士，你會(huì)趕上火車(chē)的。Ifyoutakeataxi，you____________thetrain.他提出了一個(gè)多好的主意啊！________________hecameupwith!感謝你照顧我這么久。Thankyoufor____________meforsolong.但最終事情恐怕由不得他做主。But，intheend，itmaynot________him.這個(gè)單詞很重要。請(qǐng)把它記下來(lái)。Thewordisveryimportant.Please_______________________.不要忘了加一些鹽。Don’t_________________________somesalt.昨天他直到半夜才寫(xiě)完信。He______