河南省馬店市西平縣施一公班2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末測試英語試卷

2023—2024學年度第二學期期末施一公班英語質(zhì)量監(jiān)測注意：本試分試題卷和答題卡兩部分?？荚嚂r間100分鐘，滿分120分。閱讀試題卷和答題卡上的相關信息。然后在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上作答無效。交卷時只交答題卡。一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.WhatisTomdoing?A.Sleeping.B.Studying.C.WatchingTV.()2.Whichcinemaisthecheapestinthecity?A.TheTownCinema.B.TheShowtimeCinema.C.TheShowdownCinema.()3.Whatdoestheboywanttobringtotheschoolparty?A.Somesnacks.B.Somemoney.C.Someflowers.()4.Howmuchyogurtdoesthemanneed?A.Onecup.B.Twocups.C.Threecups.()5.HowwereSarah'sparentstothegirl?A.Kind.B.Friendly.C.Unfriendly.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。英語試卷第1頁(共12頁)聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.Whereistheparty?A.Intheboy'shouse,16thstreet.B.IntheSunHotel,16thstreet.C.Intheboy'shouse,16throad.()7.Whenistheparty?A.At6:30a.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:00p.m.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8Whatkindofsaladwilltheymake?A.Fruitsalad.B.Vegetablesalad.C.Fishsalad.()9.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?A.Aboutonespoon.B.Abouttwospoons.C.Aboutthreespoons聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.Wheredidthescientistgoforholiday?A.England.B.America.C.Afarm.()11.Howdidthescientistgotothemuseum?A.Bycar.B.Byboat.C.Onfoot.()12.Whydidthefarmersaythescientistwouldlosehiswholelife?A.Becausetheriverwastoodeep.B.Becausethescientistcouldn'tswim.英語試卷第2頁(共12頁)C.Becausethescientistfellintothewater.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.What'sthewomangoingtobe?A.Asinger.B.Ateacher.C.Apoliceofficer.()14.Howisthewomangoingtodothat?A.Practice.B.Studyhard.C.Wedon'tknow.()15.Whereisthemangoingtowork?A.QiRi.B.HongLi.C.HaoYang.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.17.18.19.20.二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AWecelebrate(慶祝)somespecialdayslikeNewYear'sDay,Mother'sDay,Father'sDayandsoon.Butdoyouknowthefollowingfourspecialdays?March20“﹏”MeatoutDayMeatoutDayisonMarch20th.Peoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatonthisday.Theythinkeatinglessmeatcancutdownthegreenhousegasemissions(排放)andhelpsolveotherenvironmentalproblems.英語試卷第3頁(共12頁)EarthDayEarthDayisonApril22nd.Manypeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentonthisday.InItaly,peopledon'tuseplasticbags.InCanadaandNorway,peopleridebikes.IntheUSA,peopledressuplikeplantsandanimalsanddanceinTimesSquare,NewYork.BUYNOTHINGDAYBuyNothingDayBuyNothingDayisusuallyonthefourthFridayinNovember.Onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything."Buynothing"means"makenorubbish".Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanhelpmakeacleanerearth.INTERHATIONALCARFREEDAYCarFreeDayCarFreeDayisonSeptember22nd.Itcallson(號召)driverstogiveuptheircarsforadaytoprotecttheenvironment(保護環(huán)境).InBrussels,thepublictransportation(交通)isfreeonthatday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.HowdopeopleallovertheworldcelebrateMeatoutDay?A.Theydon'tbuyanything.B.Theyplantsometrees.C.Theydon'teatanymeat.D.Theygiveuptheircarsforaday.()22.WhatdopeopleinCanadadoonEarthDay?A.Theyridetheirbikes.B.Theydon'tuseplasticbags.C.Theytakethebustowork.D.TheydressupanddanceinTimesSquare.()23.WhatisthemeaningofBuyNothingDay?A.Peoplegetachancetohaveapicnic.B.Shopkeeperscanhaveadayoff.C.Lessrubbishismade.D.Itcanchangepeople'sshoppinghabits.()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.MeatoutDayisonApril22nd.B.B.BuyNothingDayhopespeopledon'tgoout.C.AmericansdressupandgodancingonEarthDay.英語試卷第4頁(共12頁)D.BusesarefreeallovertheworldonCarFreeDay.()25.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthefourspecialdays?A.Toaskpeopletosavemoney.B.Totellpeoplehowtoeathealthily.C.Togiveadviceonhowtodrivesafely.D.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.BLongago,therewasamantravelingfromtheStateofWei(魏國)totheStateofChu(楚國).Hetookmuchmoneyandfood,foundagoodwheeler(車夫)andahorse,andthenbeganhistrip.ChuwastothesouthofWei,butthismancouldn'ttellthedifferencewhenthewheelerrodeawaytothenorth.Ontheway,hemetatraveler.WhenthetravelerknewthathewasgoingtoChu,heasked,"Chuisinthesouth.Whencanyouarrivethereifyougonorth?"Themandidn'tcare,becausehishorsewasthebestandcouldrunquickly.Thetravelersaid,"Yourhorseisfast,butitwillbefartherandfartherawayfromChuinthisdirection.YouwillneverreachChu.Themanstilldidn'tworryaboutthat,becausehetookenoughmoneyandfood.Sothetravelersaid,'Butyou'restillgoingthewrongway."Themansaid,"Itdoesn'tmatter.Mywheelerisveryskilled!"Afterhearingthat,thetravelerdidn'tsayanythingandwatchedhelplesslyasthemanwentaway.()26.Wheredidthemancomefrom?A.TheStateofWei.B.TheStateofChu.C.TheStateofYan.D.TheStateofQi.()27.Whichistherightwaythemanshouldgo?()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"direction"meaninParagraph2?A.時期B.態(tài)度C.方向D.速度()29.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethetraveler?A.Creative.B.Warm-hearted.C.Careless.D.Serious.()30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Don'tbelieveinstrangers.B.Don'ttravelalone.C.Followourownideas.D.Knowourwaytosuccessclearly.CWhenyourfriendhasabadday,whatwillyoudoforhimorher?Hugging(擁抱)canhelpthemfeelbetter,Timereported.AccordingtoscientistsfromCarnegicMellonUniversityintheUS,hugscanbegoodforaperson'smood(心情)andstresslevels.Huggingcanbringpositive(積極的)feelingsandtakeawaynegativefeelings.Researcherstalkedtoabout400people.Theyaskedthemabouttheirmood,whethertheyhadanyconflicts(沖)withothersandiftheyhadahugthatday.Theyfoundthatwhenpeopleexperiencedconflictsbutdidn'tgetanyhugs,theyreportedmorenegativefeelings.Butwhenpeoplehadbothonthesameday,theyreportedmorepositivefeelingsandfewernegativefeelings.Whenyoureceiveahug,yourbodyletsoutacertainhormone(荷爾蒙).Thishormonelowersbloodpressureaswellasstressandanxiety(焦慮),MichaelMurphyfromCarnegieMellontoldTime.Ofcourse,huggingisnottheonlywaytocareaboutothers.Peoplesometimesgiveadviceortrytosolvetheotherperson'sproblems.However,doingthismightmakepeoplefeellikethey'rebeingcriticized(批評).Butphysicalcontact(接觸)likehugging"makespeoplefeelliketheyarecaredaboutandhavesomeonewhoisthereforthem,"Murphysaid."Butthatdoesn'tmakeanyjudgments(aboutrightorwrong)."Scientistsarestillstudyinghugs.Theywanttoknowifitmatterswhothehugisfrom,orwhetherthepersoninquestionactuallyneedsahug.ButMurphysaidhuggingisalwaysasimpleandhelpfulwaytogivesupporttosomeoneyoucareabout.英語試卷第6頁(共12頁)()31.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whowantshugsmoreoften.B.Howtohaveagoodmood.C.Whathugscando.D.Whoneedsmorecare.()32.Hugscanmakepeoplewhojusthadaconflictmore.A.stressedB.positiveC.negativeD.angry()33.Howisahugbetterthanotherwaysofcaringaboutothers?A.Ithelpsthemmaketherightjudgments.B.Itcansolveproblemsforothers.C.Itmakesthemfeelcaredfor.D.Itcanhelppeoplegetbetteradvice.()34.Whatcanscientificresearchtellussofar?A.Whothehugisfrommatters.B.Thepersoninquestionneedsahug.C.Hugsindifferentplacesworkdifferently.D.Huggingisasimplewaytosupportsomeone.()35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentmoodsofdifferentpeopleB.HuggingcreateshappinessC.HugsandfamiliesD.HowtocareforanangrypersonDSummerishere.It'saseasontospendmoretimeonthebooks.However,wheredoyoustart?It'sreallydifficulttochoosetherightbookfromthelibraries.Herearesometipstomakeyoursearcheasierandpickagreatbook,36It'sverylikelythatyou'llchoosetoreadsomethingcomfortable,butchallengingyourselftoreadsomethingmoredifficultisareallygoodwayofpushingyourselftoimproveyourreadingskills.Youmightevensurpriseyourself!37Readingasetofbookscanhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthethemeorthe英語試卷第7頁(共12頁)characters.Somebooksinasethavedifferentstorieswithonlyonethemewhileothersmayshowtheprocessofaperson'sgrowingup.Checkthisoutbeforeyougetstarted.38Theverybestpeopletoaskforhelparelibrarians!Theyreallyarebookbrains.Ifyoutellalibrarianwhatyou'vereadbeforeandwhatyoudidordidn'tlikeaboutit,he/shewillbeabletosuggestsomepossiblebooksforyoutotrynext.39Tryinganewstyleofbookcanbemeaningful.Whatifyoufindoutyoudon'tlikesciencefiction?Whatifstoriesaboutwarsmakeyousad?You'llneverknowuntilyoutry.Giveanewstyleachancethissummerandwhoknowswhetheryoumayfindawholenewworldofreadingtogetintoornot.40Opinionsaboutabookcanhelpyoudecidewhetherabookisforyou.Findingoutwhatothersthoughtofabookorwhattheyreadnextafterfinishingsomeofthemostpopularwritersisaninterestingwayofgettingideasforwhattoreadnext.A.Chooseasetofbooks.B.Readtheopinionsaboutabook.C.Askalibrarianforhelp.D.Challengeyourself.E.Trysomethingnew.36.39.37.38.40.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Oneday,therewasagirlsellingrosesinthestreet.Itwasgettingdark,butshehadone41whichhadn'tbeensoldandshereallywantedtogohome.Soshe42togiveittosomeoneelseandgobackquickly.She43andsoonfoundtherewasabeggarncarby.Shegaveittothe44inordertogohome.Whenshegavethe45flowertothebeggar,hewassosurprisedandmovedthathestoppedbeggingandwentbackhomeatonce.英語試卷第8頁(共12頁)Assoonashegothome,hefounda46inordertoputtheroseinit.Butthebottlewastoodirtyforhisbeautifulrose.Sohe47thebottleandbegantoenjoythesightoftherose.Suddenly,hefoundthetablewastoo48fortherose,too.So,hestartedtocleanthe49fortheflower..Atlast,hishousewasclean,too.Whenhefinallyfinishedcleaningthehouse,hefound50wastoodirtyfortherose,too.Soherushedtothe51andtookashowerquickly.What'smore,healsomanagedtofindsomeold52cleanclothesforhimself.Afterdressinghimself,hesurprisinglyfoundhimselfyoungandhandsomeinthemirror.He53realizedthathislifewhichheusedtocomplainaboutwasnotsobad."Ishould54beggingandfindajobandstarttoworkhard,"hesaidtohimself.Finally,hesucceededinowningacompanythroughhishardwork.Nomatterhow55youractofkindnessis,you'llneverknowhowfaritmayreach.So,alwaysbekind.()41A.flowerB.bottleC.basketD.apple()42A.refusedB.decidedC.forgotD.helped()43A.lookedoutB.lookedaheadC.lookedbackD.lookedaround()44A.policemanB.workerC.beggarD.doctor()45A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last()46A.bottleB.deskC.boxD.house()47A.tookB.showedC.cleanedD.got()48A.dirtyB.darkC.bigD.small()49A.bottleB.houseC.roomD.table()50A.myselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself()51A.livingroomB.sittingroomC.bathroomD.bedroom()52A.andB.butC.orD.so()53A.luckilyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.quietly()54A.stopB.startC.continueD.keep()55A.kindB.sillyC.smallD.big4、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)英語試卷第9頁(共12頁)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。thinktworeadfewordowithhowwayhappyHappinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybut56peopleknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon'tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonthemselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Herearesome57tohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Wespendsomuchtime58aboutthefuture.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasure,suchas59agoodbookorlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic.The60secretistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancing61playsports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandthinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefind62inhelpingothers.Accordingtostudentswhentheyvolunteertheirtimeto63manymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople,theygetafeelingofsatisfaction(成就感).Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingnice,youcanhelpafriend64hisorherstudiesorgoshoppingtogetfoodforoldneighbors.Now,maybeyouknow65tofindhappiness!56.57.58.57.58.61.64.63.64.65.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。ToomanyAmericanswatchtoomuchtelevision.Thisisnotagoodthing.Because66TV,Americansaregettingtooheavyandspendlesstimewiththeirfriends.ManyAmericanstudentswatchTVbetweentwenty67sixtyhoursaweek!Thatisverybadfortheirstudy.WhentheywatchtoomuchTV,theyhavelesstimeforexercise,theirstudyandsleep.MostpeoplewhowatchalotofTVeatfoodat68sametime.Thisisverybadbecausetheyeattoomuchandbecometooheavy.英語試卷第10頁(共12頁)