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2024秋季學(xué)期九年級(jí)第一次月考
英語(yǔ)試卷
一、聽力部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)30分)
聽錄音選圖片
L2.3.4.5.
聽對(duì)話,回答下列小題。
6.WhatistheflightnumberoftheirplaneleavingGuangzhou?
A.FlightNO.CA803.B.FlightNo.CA308.C.FlightNO.CA038.
7.Whenwilltheygotothepark?
A.Tomorrow.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
8.Whatisitusedfor?
A.Makingicecream.B.Eatingicecream.C.Scoopingicecream.
9.WhydotheotherstudentsdislikeTom?
A.Heoftenhelpsothers.B.Heoftenlaughsatothers.C.Helikesmakingjokesinclass.
10.WhatdoesJimthink?
A.Studentsshouldbeallowedtogetearspierced.
B.Studentsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.
C.Studentsshouldstudyhardatschool.
聽對(duì)話,回答以下各小題。
11.HowwillGeorgeandAlicegettotheirfriend'shome?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
12.Whattimewillthepartystart?
A.At6:30.B.At7:30.C.At8:30.
聽對(duì)話,回答問題。
13.WhereareJenny'sstampsfrom?
A.America.B.Britain.C.Germany.
14.WhydoesJennylikecollectingstamps?
A.Becauseshecanknowmoreabouttheworld.
B.Becauseitcanhelpherstudywell.
C.Becauseshecanlearnaboutthegoodthingsofthecountry.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答三個(gè)小題。
15.Whatdifficultyistheboyfacinginnewschool?
A.Howtobepopular.B.Howtotakeiteasy.C.Howtosharehobbies.
16.Whichistrueaboutthegirl/ssuggestion?
A.Itsuseless.B.Itsacceptable.C.It'sdisappointing.
17.Whatwouldtheyprobablylikeaboutfriends?
A.Tobesimilar.B.Tobedifferent.C.Tobecommon.
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,請(qǐng)將答案寫在對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上,短文聽兩遍。
18andsuccessalonecannotbringlastinghappiness.
Peoplewhohaveseveralfriendsmayliveahappierand19life.Happiness
Anothersecretofhappinessistobe20andhavehobbies.
完形填空(共15小題,每一題1分,計(jì)15分)
先閱讀短文,然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)
Twoyearsago,myfriendandIwereatcollege.Withhisbirthdaynearing,hecametomewithanunusual21
:insteadofreceivingpresents,hewantedtodosomeactsofkindness.
Iwasstruckwithsuchanidea.Giving22takingforthebirthdaywasreallydifferent.Iaskedhimhow
hecouldcomeupwithsucha23idea.HetoldmeaboutaTEDtalkhehadwatchedongenerosity.Therewas
nodoubtthathehadbeenstrongly24byit.Westartedto25creativethingswecoulddo.
Ouruniversityhasemployedsecurityguardsto26thestudents.Theyhavetoworkaroundtheclock,
keepingwatchon27cornerthroughouttheuniversity.Forthemostpart,it'sathanklessjob,asmostpeople
28seeingtheguardsallaround.They29noticetheirpresence,letaloneknowingabouttheirefforts.How
couldweshowthemour30?
Wedecidedtomakealargepotofhotchocolate.Wehiredacarandaskedthedrivertotakeusaroundthe
campuswhereweknewtheguardswouldbeandwe31themeachacupofhotchocolate.Atthevery
beginning,thedriver32attheentireplan.Afterawhile,hewashelpingusspottheguardsandourlivelyspirit
had33tohimaswell.Wemetwithmanysmilesand34words.Itwasamazingtoseehowasmall
actorevenanintentionofgenerositycan35everyone'sspirit.Smallactstrulymakethebigdifference.
21.A.requirementB.treatC.eventD.request
22.A.aswellasB.insteadofC.morethanD.accordingto
23.A.secretB.strangeC.creativeD.private
24.A.connectedB.suggestedC.requiredD.influenced
25.A.careforB.thinkaboutC.takeupD.sendout
26.A.connectB.admireC.interviewD.protect
27.A.allB.everyC.eitherD.both
28.A.usedtoB.areusedforC.areusedtoD.getusedfor
29.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.exactlyD.completely
30.A.expressionB.influenceC.admirationD.pride
31.A.processedB.pouredC.producedD.repeated
32.A.admiredB.requestedC.failedD.wondered
33.A.spreadB.connectedC.treatedD.influenced
34.A.politeB.thankfulC.fascinatingD.meaningful
35.A.lightB.increaseC.spreadD.lift
閱讀理解(共15小題計(jì)30分)
A
IthadbeenaharddayonthesalesfloorforyoungBrent.Therewerenocustomers—atleast,nonewhowanted
tobuy.Therewereplentywhowantedtolook,buthecouldnevercloseadeal.
Towardtheendoftheday,anoldmancameintobuyasuit.Ithadthepotentialtobeagoodsale,thekindthat
couldturnabaddayintoagoodonejustlikethat.Brentworkedhardtomakeithappen.Theoldmantriedonseveral
suits,andBrentcarefullyexplainedthematerials,thecraftsmanshipandwhythesesuits,whileexpensive,weresuch
agoodbuy.
Theoldmanhesitated.Brentknewalltoowellthelookhesawintheoldman'seyes—thelookofapotential
customerabouttowalkoutempty-handed.Brentwasabitnervous,andwastemptedtousesomeofthetrickshe'd
learnedtopressurepeopleintomakingapurchasethen.Buthehadlongsincedecidedthatwasn/tthewayhewanted
todobusiness.
So,whenitbecameclearthattheoldmanwasgoingtoleave,Brenthandedtheoldmanhisbusinesscardand
invitedhimtoreturnafterhe'dhadachancetolookaround.TheoldmanlookedatBrentscard,andthentookalong
lookatBrent.
“Soyou'reBrentsboy."theoldmansaid.
“Youknowmyfather?"Brentasked.
“Sure."theoldmansaid.
Theychattedforamoment,establishingthelinkbetweenfatherandson.Thentheoldmansaid,“Yourfatheris
agoodbusinessman.Ifyou'reanythinglikehimwell,tellmeagainaboutthatsuit.”
Unexpectedly,Brentmadethesale.Butthatwasn/twhyhecalledhisfatherthatnighttotellthestory.a\just
wantedtothankyou/'hesaidtohisfather,z/forgivingmeanameIcanbeproudof."
36.FromParagraph1?3,wecanknowthat.
A.noonewouldliketolookandbuyinBrentsstore
B.Brentwasnotgoodatsellingthingsatall
C.Brenttriedhardtomakeadealontheoldman
D.theclothesinBrent'sstorewereallveryexpensive
37.Theunderlinedword"potential"inparagraph2means.
A.courageB.possibilityC.directionD.introduction
38.Whentheoldmanwasabouttoleave,Brent.
A.trickedhimintobuyingthesuit
B.decidedtousehisfather/snametowintheoldman'strust
C.triedtogetanotherchancetomakehimstaylonger
D.respectedtheoldman'schoiceandwelcomedhimtocomeagain
39.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Brentmightbeverythankfulthegivennamehisfathergavehim.
B.Brentcalledhisfatherjustinordertotellhimthewholestory.
C.TheoldmanwasBrentsfirstandlastcustomerthatday.
D.ThewisefatherusedhisinfluencetomakeBrentandtheoldmancloseadeal.
40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtomakeadealB.Thanksforgivingmethename
C.YourfatherisagoodbusinessmanD.Brentshardday
B
Haveyoueverwantedtogrowsomevegetablesathomebyyourself?Spinach(菠菜)isagreatchoice.Itgrows
easilythroughouttheyearandithasmanyhealthbenefits.
Whenshouldyouplantspinach?
Spinachcansurvive(存活)temperaturesaslowas—7degreesCelsius(攝氏度),butthat'snotgoodforits
growth.Spinachseedssprout(發(fā)芽)bestinsoiltemperaturesbetween7and24degreesCelsius.Oncetheseedshave
sprouted,thevegetablegrowsbestindaytimetemperaturesbetween15and27degreesCelsius.Temperaturesabove
29degreesCelsiuscaninfluenceitstaste,makingitbitter.
Whereshouldyougrowspinach?
Potsize:A15-to20-centimeter-deeppotwouldbethebest.Dependingonyourspace,itcanbeaswideasyou
want.
Makesureyourpothasaholeatthebottom.
Soil:Forgrowingspinachinpots,useamixrichinorganicmatter(有機(jī)物).Makesureitwon/tgetwaterlogged
(浸透水的)easily.
Spacing:Giveeachspinachplantsevencentimetersofspace.Ifyouwanttoharvest(U攵獲)largeleaves,give
eachplantalittlemorespace.
Position:Ifyouaregrowingspinachinthefallandwinter,keeptheplantsinasunnyplace.Makesurethey
receiveatleastfourhoursofdirectsunlighteveryday.Forspringandsummerplanting,placeyourplantsinaposition
thatreceivessomeshade(陰涼),especiallyintheafternoon.
Howshouldyoutakecareofyourspinach?
Watering:Keepthesoilmoist(濕潤(rùn)的)butnotwet.Waterloggingwillleadtorot(腐爛).Avoidwateringthe
leaves.
Fertilizing(施月巴):Togrowhealthyspinach,youneedtoprovidenitrogen(氮素).Useaslow-dropfertilizer.It
willprovidenitrogenandothernutrients(養(yǎng)分)slowly.
Whencanyouharvest?
Spinachgrowsquickly.Youcanharvestwhentheplanthasformedatleastfivehealthyleaves(7?10centimeters
inlength),usuallywithinonemonthafteritsprouts.
41.Howmanypiecesofadvicedidthewritergiveusongrowingspinach?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
42.Whattemperatureisthemostsuitableforgrowingspinach?
A.7to24degreesCelsiusatnight.B.15to27degreesCelsiusatnight.
C.7to24degreesCelsiusduringthedaytime.D.15to27degreesCelsiusduringthedaytime.
43.Whichpotwouldbethebestoneforyourspinach?
A.A7-to10-centimeter-deeppotwithoutanyholesinthebottom.
B.A10-to15-centimeter-deeppotwithsomeholesinthebottom.
C.A15-to24-centimeter-deeppotwithoutanyholesinthebottom.
D.A15-to20-centimeter-deeppotwithaholeinthebottom.
44.What'sthecorrectorderofgrowingspinach?
①keepthesoilmoistandprovidenutrientsslowly
?preparespinachseeds,apropersizeofpotandrichsoil
(3)harvestthespinachwhentheyhavefivehealthyleaves
④plantsomespinachseedsinapotwithcertainspace
⑤givethempropersunlightandwaitforthemtosprout
A.②④⑤①③B.②④①⑤③
C.④②⑤①③D.④①②⑤③
45.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtogrowspinach.B.Whentoplantspinach.
C.Whentoharvestspinach.D.Howtotakecareofthespinach.
Timeflieswhenyouplayonyoursmartphone.Butwhenyougetdowntotherealbusinessofworkandstudy,
onehourfeelslikeayear.Whyarewesoattractedbysmartphonesbuteasilyboredbystudying?
Ita11boilsdowntosomethingsmallandhardtosee:dopamine(多巴胺).Dopamineisa'"pleasurechemical,,that
makespeoplefeelgood.Ourbrainsgiveitoutwhenweeatyummyfood,afterweexerciseorwhenwegetaprize.
Comparedwithstudying,playingonsmartphonescausesourbrainstogiveoutmoredopamine.Forexample,
checkingyourphoneforatextleadstoa400percentincreaseindopamine.Butwhy?
Whenwevisitsocialmedia,wedon'tknowwhatwellseenext,orwhowillgiveopinionsaboutthingswepost.
This“magicofmaybe",makesthedopaminesystemactive.Wegetexcitedwonderingifwehavemessagesfromour
friends.Whenourexpectationsaremet,dopamineisgivenout.
Andtofindmoredopamine,wecontinuecheckingourphones.Studyingdoesn'tprovidesuchmagic.Without
thisexcitement,wegetboredmuchmoreeasily.
Canwedosomethingtochangethat?Accordingtoscientists,appscanbecomelessattractiveifweturnoff
notificationsorchangethescreencolorstoblackandwhite.Wecanalsosettimelimitsonappstoavoidoverusing
them.
〃Asforstudying,youcouldcheckyourprogressdailyorweeklyandrewardyourselfforit",saidDanielWong,
writerofTheHappyStudent,“Youcouldalsosearchforinterestingtopicsconnectedwithyourtextbook.Usewhat
you/velearnedtomakeaninfluenceintherealworld.Thiswillmakeknowledgemuchmoreinterestingtolearn".
46.Accordingtothearticle,whatarestudentslikewhentheystudy?
A.Theygetveryattracted.B.Theyaregettinghappier.
C.Theyfeeltimepassmoreslowly.D.Theirbrainsgiveoutmoredopamine.
47.Whatmighttheunderlinedphrase“boilsdownto"meaninParagraph2?
A.resultsfromB.turnsoutC.leadstoD.worksout
48.Whendopeoplehavemoredopamine?
A.Whentheyknowwhatwillhappennext.B.Whentheystayinafamiliarenvironment.
C.Whentheygetusedtosomething.D.Whentheirexpectationsaremet.
49.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Weareattractedbysmartphonesbuteasilyboredbystudying.
B.Ourbrainsgivedopamineoutbeforeweexerciseorgetaprize.
C.The“magicofmaybe“excitesuswhenwereceivemessages.
D.Appscanbecomelessattractiveifwechangethesoundofnotifications.
50.WhichofthefollowingmightDanielWongsuggesttomakelearninginteresting?
A.Settingtimelimitsoneverythingyoudo.
B.Usingwhatyoulearnfromtextbookstodothingsinreallife
C.Stoppingplayingandfindingmoreinterestsinreallife.
D.Readingtheinterestingpartinyourtextbooksbeforereadingtheothers.
六選五(共5題,計(jì)10分)
—甦u
Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou:Listentosomesoftmusic.
Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity.Itworksforpeopleofall
ages.51Softmusiccanhelpusfallasleepfaster,wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerestedinthe
morning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffectsovernight,though.Itcouldtakeasmanyasthreeweekstoseeany
improvements.
52Thereasonsaren'tclearyet.Itmayhavesomethingtodowiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.
Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlowerourheartrateandslowdownourbreathing.53
Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beatsperminute(bpm)worksbest.Classical,jazzandfolk
musicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.54Youmayneedtoexperiment(嘗試)tomake
yourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutbyenteringitstitleinto
.Andremembertogetthevolumeright.Makesurethatthefinalpieceisonethatslowlyfadesout(漸
弱).55
Itisveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,
justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland!
A.Thispreparesusforsleep.
B.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.
C.Scientistslikedifferentkindsofmusic.
D.Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?
E.Ifnot,youmaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.
F.Anditworksmuchbetterforpeoplewithsleepingproblems.
選詞填空
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用
一次。(計(jì)10分)
musical,say,low,style,it,daily,when,list,attention,pleasure,customer
Thepianoisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.Playingthepianohaseven
becomepartofsomepeople's56life.Thepianohasbroughtthemmuch57Buthowmuchdoyouknow
about58history?
ThepianowasthoughttobeinventedbyanItaliancalledBartolomeoChristofori.Hewasonceamakerof59
instruments.Althoughitwasinventedatthebeginningofthe18thcentury,itdidn'tstarttobecomepopularuntil50
yearslater.Its60thatthefirsttimethepianowasplayedinapublicconcertinLondonwasin1768.Andit
wasplayedbyJohannChristianBach.61thepianosweresenttoChina,theywereveryexpensiveandonly
richpeoplecouldbuyone.Butnowtheirpriceismuch62thanbefore.Moreandmoreordinary(普通的)
63canafford(買得起)one.
Todaythepianocomesinmanydifferent64,designs(設(shè)計(jì)),shapesandsizes.What'smore,inour
country,thepianois65asoneoftheoptional(選修的)subjectsinsomeschoolsandmanychildrenbeginto
learnhowtoplayitatanearlyage.
任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀短文,用英文填空或回答問題.(計(jì)10分)
Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,'TriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."Buthowdoyoufind
realfriendshipandkeepit?
TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfinding
friendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofittomakeitgrow.
First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.
Agoodfriendshouldbeki
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