冀教英語(yǔ)九下Unit8《Lesson 45 Differert Manners》課件

Lesson45DifferentMannersUnit8

CultureShapesUs

同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧！Lookatthepicture.DoallofyouwanttolearnaboutChinesecultureandwesternculture?THINKABOUTIT?Inyouropinion,whataregoodmanners??Doyouthinkculturesshape

manners?IhavemanygoodfriendsinCanada,thoughCanadiancultureisdifferentfromChineseculture.①溫馨提示：此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講重點(diǎn)”鏈接。MynameisWuZhou.IhavelivedinCanadafortwenty--threeyears.InCanada,IcallmyselfJoeWu.JoeisanEnglishnamethatsoundslikeZhou.②ThoughIhavelivedhereforalongtime,Istilldon'tfeelCanadian.ThisisprobablybecauseNorthAmericanmannersandChinesemannersaresodifferent.

InChina,beingmodestisavirtue.IfsomeonepraisesyouandsaysthatyourEnglishisexcellent,youshouldbemodestandsay,“No,no.MyEnglishisstillpoor.”

③

ButinNorthAmerica,thisisusuallyasignofbeingweakandnotconfident.Youshouldjustsay,“Thankyou.”

InCanada,peopleonlyaskchildrenabouttheirage.It'snotpolitetoaskanadult'sage.Theythinkitisprivate.

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ButthisiscommoninmanyplacesinChina.InbothChinaandNorthAmerica,itispolitetoofferanelderlypersonaseatonthebus.InNorthAmerica,however,anelderlypersonmayfeelembarrassedaboutbeingofferedaseat.WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.InCanada,however,peopleoftensharethecostofameal.⑤

InChina,ifyourguestshavenofoodontheirplates,it'spolitetoputfoodontheirplates.InCanada,youpassfoodtoguests,butyoudon'tusuallyputfoodontheirplates.InChina,peopleseldomgiveextramoneytowaiters,waitresses,taxidriversorhotelworkers.

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InNorthAmerica,thisisalwaysdone.Itiscalled“tipping”.It'sinterestingtoexperiencetwodifferentcultures.Ithinkunderstandingculturaldifferencesreallyhelpsustounderstandeachother,livetogetherandworktogether.1)Readthelessonandmatchthebehaviourswiththecorrectcountries.?askinganadult'sage?puttingfoodonaguest'splate?givingatiptowaitersandhotelworkers?sharingthecostofamealinarestaurantCanadaChina2)Matchandcompletethesentences.Althoughpeoplehavedifferentculturesandcustoms,Brianhasn’tbeentoChina,Hehasbeenatthenewschoolforonlyafewdays,ThoughLiuFenghasmanyfriendsinAmerica,buthehasalreadymademanyfriendsthere.theyhavethesamefeelings.hestillfeelslonely.butheknowsalotaboutourcountry.LearntolearnNotethatweshouldnotuse“although/though”and“but”togetherinthesamesentence.3)Fillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.1.Weshould________littleDebbieforhercourage.2.It'salongway.Wecan____________driving.3.Theyaskedhimto________thedamage,butherefused.4.Don'ttalkaboutotherpeople's________things.It'snotpolite.5.Jackisa________manwhoisadmiredbymanypeople.praisetaketurnspayforprivatemodestpayfor

praise

taketurns

modest

private4)Whatculturaldifferences,besidestheonesalreadydiscussed,haveyounoticedbetweenChinaandEnglish-speakingcountries?Shareyourideaswithyourclassmates.①I(mǎi)havemanygoodfriendsinCanada,thoughCanadiancultureisdifferentfromChineseculture.though/e??/conj.雖然；盡管；即使；然而e.g.Though/AlthoughsheworkshardatEnglish,(yet)herEnglishisverypoor.盡管她努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，但是她的英語(yǔ)還是很差?？键c(diǎn)1though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于although；但although更為正式，都不能與but同時(shí)使用，但可以與yet或still連用。中考在線(xiàn)1：TomandJerryreallyloveeachother________theyfightalot.[大連]A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.becauseB【重點(diǎn)】句意：Tom和Jerry真的彼此相愛(ài)，盡管它們經(jīng)常打架。if如果，是否；though雖然，盡管；until直到；because因?yàn)椤７祷販剀疤崾荆嚎煞祷卦蘑贘oeisanEnglishnamethatsoundslikeZhou.sound/sa?nd/n.聲音

v.聽(tīng)起來(lái)e.g.Yourideasoundsverygood.你的主意聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好?？键c(diǎn)2sound可作連系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞。Themandoesn’tsoundlikeanAmerican.那個(gè)人(講話(huà)的口音)聽(tīng)起來(lái)不像一個(gè)美國(guó)人。Shesoundsasifshewereaten-year-oldgirl.她說(shuō)話(huà)的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)像個(gè)十歲的女孩。soundlike意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像……”，后跟名詞(短語(yǔ))。sound后還可跟asif，后跟從句，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像……”。辨析：sound,voice與noisesound指自然界里的一切聲音。voice指從人口中發(fā)出的聲音，也指一些悅耳的、聽(tīng)起來(lái)讓人覺(jué)得舒服的聲音。noise指噪音，也指聽(tīng)起來(lái)讓人感覺(jué)不舒服的聲音。e.g.Canyouhearallthesoundsinnature?你能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)自然界的所有聲音嗎？Hervoiceisloud.她的聲音響亮。Thenoisemakespeoplebored.噪音令人感到厭煩。與sound類(lèi)似的連系動(dòng)詞還有：look,smell,taste,feel,seem等。中考在線(xiàn)2：Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo![河北]A.soundsB.smellsC.tastesD.feels【重點(diǎn)】采用詞義辨析法。句意：這次旅行聽(tīng)起來(lái)真讓我興奮。我多么想去啊！sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；feels感覺(jué)起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意“聽(tīng)起來(lái)令人興奮”可知，sounds符合語(yǔ)境。A返回③IfsomeonepraisesyouandsaysthatyourEnglishisexcellent,youshouldbemodestandsay,“No,no.MyEnglishisstillpoor.”praise/pre?z/n.&v.稱(chēng)贊；贊揚(yáng)e.g.Theguestspraisedthemeal.客人們稱(chēng)贊這頓飯(做得好)。Theyhavebeenpraisingyouallthetime.他們一直在夸獎(jiǎng)你。Hepraisedherforhercourage.由于她的勇敢，他贊揚(yáng)了她?？键c(diǎn)3praise+n./pron.稱(chēng)贊……praisesb.forsth.因某事贊揚(yáng)某人拓展：praise作名詞，表示對(duì)人或事物的“稱(chēng)贊；贊揚(yáng)”時(shí)，通常為不可數(shù)名詞；也可用praises的形式，但較少見(jiàn)。e.g.Hewonpraiseforhismodesty.他因自己的謙虛贏得了贊揚(yáng)。Shewrotepoemsinpraiseoffreedom.她寫(xiě)詩(shī)謳歌自由。win/receivehighpraisefrom...得到……高度贊揚(yáng)inpraiseof贊美中考在線(xiàn)3：—Whydoesourchemistryteacheroften_______her?—Becauseshegetsfullmarksinchemistryeverytime.[襄陽(yáng)]A.praiseB.forgetC.controlD.hurt【重點(diǎn)】采用詞義辨析法。praise表?yè)P(yáng)；forget忘記；control控制；hurt傷害。根據(jù)下文“Becauseshegetsfullmarksinchemistryeverytime”可知，老師經(jīng)常表?yè)P(yáng)她。A返回④Theythinkitisprivate.private/'pra?v?t/adj.私人的；私有的e.g.Thosearemyfather’sprivatepapers.那些都是我父親的私人文件。Don’trepeatwhatI’vetoldyoutoanyone.It’sprivate.不要向任何人轉(zhuǎn)述我告訴你的事，它是私密的。Wecanonlytalkaboutthismatterinprivate.我們只能私下談?wù)撨@件事?？键c(diǎn)4private作形容詞時(shí)，常在句中作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)private還可作名詞，inprivate意為“秘密地；私下地”。返回⑤WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.(重點(diǎn))taketurns輪流考點(diǎn)5taketurnstodosth.=taketurns(in)doingsth.輪流做某事e.g.Wetaketurnscookingdinner.我們輪流做飯?？枷騎aketurnstoaskquestions.輪流提問(wèn)題。Thenursesattendedtothepatientinturn/byturns.護(hù)士們輪流護(hù)理那個(gè)病人。It’syourturntoreadthetext.輪到你讀這篇課文了。dosth.inturn=dosth.byturns輪流做某事It’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事了。turn的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)：①turnleft/right向左/右轉(zhuǎn)②turnon打開(kāi)（電腦等）③turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身④turnback原路返回；往回走⑤turn...upsidedown把……翻轉(zhuǎn)；上下顛倒⑥turnout出席；在場(chǎng)中考在線(xiàn)4：Nomatterhowfaryouhavegonedownthewrongroad,_________.[揚(yáng)州]A.turnback