Unit 6 課時(shí)2 Grammar 同步練習(xí)

Unit6Grammar基礎(chǔ)篇一、基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)主句+主句+賓從語(yǔ)序：陳述句語(yǔ)序即：___________+________+_________練習(xí)1改正錯(cuò)誤Tips:賓從的主語(yǔ)前不可出現(xiàn)_____詞。1.Canyoutellmewhereisyourschool?Tips:賓從的主語(yǔ)前不可出現(xiàn)_____詞。2.IwonderhowcanIgothere.3.Jimdoesn'tknowwhydoyoulikeEnglish.考點(diǎn)二、賓從時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)律（1）主現(xiàn)從____(主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可能用____________時(shí)態(tài)。)（2）主過(guò)從____(主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句定用與____________有關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)。)【經(jīng)典考題1】我經(jīng)常請(qǐng)教音樂(lè)老師怎樣才能彈好鋼琴。Ioftenaskmymusicteacher__________________________________playthepianowell.【經(jīng)典考題2】妹妹問(wèn)我是否可以在回家的路上給她買些面包。Mysisteraskedme_____________________________________________somebreadforheronmywayhome.【賓從解題3步曲】1.套用________:__________+_________+_________2.判斷________：主現(xiàn)從____，主過(guò)從_____3.準(zhǔn)確使用連接詞（考翻譯）練習(xí)2.完成句子1.我想知道為什么你今天上學(xué)又遲到了。Iwanttoknow____________________________________lateforschoolagaintoday.2.我不知道他是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。Iwonder_____________________________________________schoolontime.3.湯姆不知道火車將會(huì)什么時(shí)候到達(dá)。Tomdidn'tknow_____________________________________________arrive.老師告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好英語(yǔ)。Theteachertoldus__________________________________learnEnglishwell.5.你知道他在哪兒?jiǎn)?？Didyouknow__________________________________?考點(diǎn)三：賓語(yǔ)從句——連接詞（考翻譯句子）連接詞意義舉例that無(wú)意義，可省略IknowthatKaiyuanisagoodboy.WethinkthatYingtongiswonderful.if/whether“是否”ChuhengisthinkingifheshouldgotoEngland.what,which,who,who,when,where,whose,how,等特殊疑問(wèn)詞Pleasetellmewhoeatsthepig.Doyouknowwherewecanbuythepen?【補(bǔ)充】只能用whether不能用if的情況①whether...ornot...②whether+todo...③介詞+whether【補(bǔ)充】：賓語(yǔ)從句2注意當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句所描述的是客觀真理時(shí)，永遠(yuǎn)保持一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.以下句子的已經(jīng)是陳述語(yǔ)序，在賓語(yǔ)從句保持以下語(yǔ)序：“What’sthematterwith...?”“What’sthetroublewith...?”“What’swrongwith...?”考點(diǎn)四、賓語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)化——疑問(wèn)詞+todo(how,who,whom,whose,which,where,when,why,what...)1.吉姆不知道他該怎么辦。Jimdoesn’tknow_________________________________.____________________________________________.2.他們不知道怎么能去那里。Theywondered_________________________________there.____________________________________________there.3.我們不確定該買哪輛車。Wearenotsure____________________________________________.____________________________________________buy.4.我不知道我什么時(shí)候出發(fā)前往上海。Idon’tknowwhen_____________________forShanghai.Idon’tknowwhen________________________________forShanghai.5.這個(gè)老人知道在哪里可以買到便宜的水果。Theoldmanknew__________________________________________fruitcheaply.Theoldmanknew_______________________________fruitcheaply.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.–Yourdresslooksniceonyou.Couldyoupleasetellme________?–InTaobao.A.wheredidyoubuyit B.whenyouboughtitC.whereyouboughtit D.whendidyoubuyit2.—Didyounotice.inheroffice?—Yes.Shewasgoingoverourwriting.A.whatwasMissLindoing B.whatMissLinwasdoingC.whatdoesMissLindo D.whatMissLindoes3.–UncleSamsaidhe____________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.-That’sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!A.willattend B.wouldattend C.hasattended D.hadattended4.Hebegantothinkabout______heshoulddothenewwork.A.Who B.which C.how D.what5.Hesaidthatlight________muchfasterthansound.A.Travels B.travelled C.travelling D.willtravel6.—Idon’tknow______Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.—HewillcomenextMonday.A.Where B.why C.how D.when7.Inthebookshop,agirlaskedtheshopkeeper________thebookwas.A.That B.howmuch C.why D.howmany8.Idon’tknow_______hewillcomelater.A.When B.what C.which D.whether9.Ihope_______allofuscanpasstheexam.A.That B.how C.whether D.what10.Canyoutellmehow_______?theywillcome B.willtheycome C.cometheywill D.willcomethey11.Nobodyknew_______.A.wherewerethestudents B.whentheywouldarriveC.whotheboyis D.whatweretheytalkingabout12—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?—Certainly.TaketheNo.108bus.A.whichbusshouldItake B.IshouldtakewhichbusC.shouldItakewhichbus D.whichbusIshouldtake三、完成句子。1.Doyouknow_______________________________________________.（他們?cè)诘日l(shuí)）2.Pleasetellme_________________________________________________.(我們將什么時(shí)候開會(huì)).Couldyoutellme_______________________________________________.(我該怎么去車站)4.Hesaid__________________________________________________.（他非常想念我們）5.你能告訴我如何減肥？Couldyoutellme__________________________________________.?6,邁克還沒(méi)有決定在哪買新房。Mikehasn’tdecided______________________anewhouseyet.7.我經(jīng)常請(qǐng)教音樂(lè)老師怎樣才能夠彈好鋼琴。Ioftenaskmymusicteacher____________________playthepianowell.8.我想知道為什么你今天上學(xué)又遲到了。Iwanttoknow______________________lateforschoolagaintoday.9.我不明白他們?yōu)楹螌?duì)這位美國(guó)歌星如此瘋狂。Ican’tunderstand___________________________socrazyaboutthisAmericansingingstar.10.我們計(jì)劃去北京，但還沒(méi)決定何時(shí)去。WeareplanningtogotoBeijing,butwehaven’tdecided______________________________.11.你知道在哪買這種郵票嗎？Doyouknowthiskindofstamp?12.我桌子上的鑰匙不見(jiàn)了，不知誰(shuí)拿走了。Thekeyonmydeskisgone.Iwonder_________________itaway.13.我不知道他是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。Iwonder________________________________toschoolontime.14.我不明白為什么他們?cè)谶@個(gè)時(shí)候踢足球。Ican’tunderstand____________________________footballatthismoment.15．我想知道明天我們?cè)谀睦颕wondermeettomorrow．16.他正在考慮是否能參加足球俱樂(lè)部。Heisthinkingabout_________________________jointhefootballclub.17.我們還沒(méi)有決定什么時(shí)候探望爺爺奶奶。Wehaven'tdecided________________________ourgrandparents.四、將下列句子改成賓語(yǔ)從句1.Whendoesthetrainarrive?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellme______________________________.2.Whatdoesshedo?Doyouknow?Doyouknow_______she_______?3.Dotheywantfriedchicken?Heaskedtheboys.Heaskedtheboys_______they______friedchicken.4.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai?Idon’tknow.Idon’tknow_______thewatch_______madeinShanghai.5.Hewon’tcome.Ithink.I______thinkhe______come.6.DidPetercomehereyesterday?LiLeiwantstoknow.LiLeiwantstoknow______Peter______hereyesterday.7.The

earth

moves

around

the

sun.

The

teacher

said.

The

teacher

said

______

the

earth

______

around

the

sun.

五、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~1.Mr.Chentoldusthatice_______(turn)intowaterwhenheated.2.Canyoutellme__________youarewaitingforattheairport?3.Iwonder_______shecangotoworkontime.4.Wedon'tknow_______somanyyoungchildrenlikeeatingjunkfood.5.Lisadoesn'tknowwhenshe__________(start)toworktomorrowmorning.6.Tomsaysthatthesnow_________(be)veryheavylastmonth.7.OurteachertoldusthatChina_______(lie)intheeastoftheworld.8.Shedidn'tknow_________hewouldbebacksoonornot.9.Thechildrendonotknow_______theirmotherhaddied.10.Iwondered___________shewillcometothebirthdaypartytomorrow.提高篇六、語(yǔ)法選擇：AAlawyerandaladyweresittingnexttoeachotheronalongflightfromLosAngelestoNewYork.Thelawyerfeltboredandasked___1___theladywouldliketoplayafungame.Theladyjustwanted___2___arest,sosherefusedpolitely.Thelawyerexplained___3___thegamewasreallyfunandeasy.Hesaidthatthey___4___askeachotheraquestion.Theonewhocouldn’tansweritwouldpaytheother$5.Again,theladyrefusedpolitelyandtriedtogetsomesleep.Thelawyercontinuedtosay,"OK.___5___Idon'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,I'llpayyou$500!"Thiscaughtthelady'sattentionandsheagreed.Atfirst,thelawyerasked___6___fromthemoontothesun.Theladydidn'tanswer,buttookoutafive-dollarbillfromherpurseandhandedittohim.Thensheasked,"Whatgoesupahillwiththreelegsandcomesdownwithfour?"Thelawyerlookedatherwithapuzzledlook.Hetookoutthelaptopcomputerandsearchedfortheanswer.Thenhesente-mailstoall___7___friendsheknew.___8___nothingworked.Aftermorethananhour,hehadtogivethelady$500andasked___9___.Without___10___aword,shehandedthelawyer$5,andwentbacktosleep.1.A.if B.why C.where D.that2.A.take B.totake C.totaking D.taking3.A.how B.what C.which D.that4.A.can B.could C.may D.will5.A.When B.While C.If D.But6.A.howfaritwas B.howfarwasit C.howlongitwas D.howlongwasit7.A.he B.his C.him D.he’s8.A.And B.But C.However D.So9.A.thatwastheanswer B.thattheanswerwas C.whatwastheanswer D.whattheanswerwas10.A.say B.tosay C.said D.sayingBAstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether__1_fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__2__herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen,__3_nurse,becameillwithkidney(腎)disease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametohelpher,after__4__Eileenwassick.“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?”__5__theimmediatereply.Theofferwassosimple__6__Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid__7__,“WhenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps__8__.”TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand_9__thanever.“Therearenowordstodescribe__10_amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.“Shegavememylife.”1.A.in B.for C.since D.with2.A.save B.saved C.saves D.tosave3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.tohear5.A.came B.comes C.come D.coming6.A.as B.which C.that D.until7.A.simple B.simply C.simpler D.simplest8.A.it B.them C.its D.ones9.A.closest B.mostclose C.closer D.closely10.A.so B.why C.what D.how七、語(yǔ)法填空Thereisalwayssomethinginterestingandstrangehappeningaroundus.LetmetellyousomethingthathappenedtomyfamilylastSaturdaynight.Afterdinner,myparentswenttoattend(1)____________concertwithmeanditwasverylatewhenwegothome.Afterwearrivedattheyard,weheardsomenoiseinthehouse.“(2)___________isit?Itmightbethecooker”myfathersaidtous(3)___________(quiet).“No,itcan’tbethecookerbecauseIremember(4)___________(turn)itoffafterIcookeddinner.Ithinkitmustbeseveralthieves.Theywant(5)___________(steal)something,”saidmymother.“Oh,dear.Theymightstealmygoldwatchinmydesk,”saidmyfather.“No,theycan’tstealyourwatchandtheymightstealmygoldnecklace(項(xiàng)鏈).Itis(6)___________(valuable)thanyourgoldwatch,”saidmymother.We(7)___________(be)allsoworriedthatwedidn’tknowwhattodo.Afterawhile,Iaskedmyfathertocallthepolice,(8)___________myfatherdidn’twanttodothat.Hesaid(9)___________hewouldliketocatchthethievesbyhimself.Andthenweallwentintoourhouse.Toour(10)___________(surprised),therewasnobodyinthehousebuttheTVwason.

Unit6Grammar基礎(chǔ)篇一、基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)主句+主句+賓從語(yǔ)序：陳述句語(yǔ)序即：___________+________+_________【答案】主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)練習(xí)1改正錯(cuò)誤Tips:賓從的主語(yǔ)前不可出現(xiàn)_____詞。1.Canyoutellmewhereisyourschool?Tips:賓從的主語(yǔ)前不可出現(xiàn)_____詞。2.IwonderhowcanIgothere.3.Jimdoesn'tknowwhydoyoulikeEnglish.【答案】1.Canyoutellmewhereyourschoolis?2.IwonderhowIcangothere.3.Jimdoesn'tknowwhyyoudolikeEnglish.助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞（be）考點(diǎn)二、賓從時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)律（1）主現(xiàn)從____(主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可能用____________時(shí)態(tài)。)（2）主過(guò)從____(主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句定用與____________有關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)。)【答案】（1）主現(xiàn)從任(主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可能用所需要的任何時(shí)態(tài)。)（2）主過(guò)從過(guò)(主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句定用與過(guò)去有關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)。)【經(jīng)典考題1】我經(jīng)常請(qǐng)教音樂(lè)老師怎樣才能彈好鋼琴。Ioftenaskmymusicteacher__________________________________playthepianowell.【答案】howIcan【經(jīng)典考題2】妹妹問(wèn)我是否可以在回家的路上給她買些面包。Mysisteraskedme_____________________________________________somebreadforheronmywayhome.【答案】ifIcouldbuy【賓從解題3步曲】1.套用________:__________+_________+_________2.判斷________：主現(xiàn)從____，主過(guò)從_____3.準(zhǔn)確使用連接詞（考翻譯）【答案】1.陳述句語(yǔ)序主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)2.主現(xiàn)從任主過(guò)從過(guò)練習(xí)2.完成句子1.我想知道為什么你今天上學(xué)又遲到了。Iwanttoknow____________________________________lateforschoolagaintoday.2.我不知道他是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。Iwonder_____________________________________________schoolontime.3.湯姆不知道火車將會(huì)什么時(shí)候到達(dá)。Tomdidn'tknow_____________________________________________arrive.老師告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好英語(yǔ)。Theteachertoldus__________________________________learnEnglishwell.5.你知道他在哪兒?jiǎn)?？Didyouknow__________________________________?【答案】1.Whyyouwere2.if(whether)hecanreach3.whenthetrainwould4.howwecould5.wherehewas考點(diǎn)三：賓語(yǔ)從句——連接詞（考翻譯句子）連接詞意義舉例that無(wú)意義，可省略IknowthatKaiyuanisagoodboy.WethinkthatYingtongiswonderful.if/whether“是否”ChuhengisthinkingifheshouldgotoEngland.what,which,who,who,when,where,whose,how,等特殊疑問(wèn)詞Pleasetellmewhoeatsthepig.Doyouknowwherewecanbuythepen?【補(bǔ)充】只能用whether不能用if的情況①whether...ornot...②whether+todo...③介詞+whether【補(bǔ)充】：賓語(yǔ)從句2注意當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句所描述的是客觀真理時(shí)，永遠(yuǎn)保持一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.以下句子的已經(jīng)是陳述語(yǔ)序，在賓語(yǔ)從句保持以下語(yǔ)序：“What’sthematterwith...?”“What’sthetroublewith...?”“What’swrongwith...?”考點(diǎn)四、賓語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)化——疑問(wèn)詞+todo(how,who,whom,whose,which,where,when,why,what...)1.吉姆不知道他該怎么辦。Jimdoesn’tknow_________________________________.____________________________________________.【答案】whattodowhatheshoulddo2.他們不知道怎么能去那里。Theywondered_________________________________there.____________________________________________there.【答案】Wheretogetwheretheycouldget3.我們不確定該買哪輛車。Wearenotsure____________________________________________.____________________________________________buy.【答案】whichcartobuywhichcartheyshould4.我不知道我什么時(shí)候出發(fā)前往上海。Idon’tknowwhen_____________________forShanghai.Idon’tknowwhen________________________________forShanghai.【答案】toleaveIwillleave5.這個(gè)老人知道在哪里可以買到便宜的水果。Theoldmanknew__________________________________________fruitcheaply.Theoldmanknew_______________________________fruitcheaply.【答案】wherehecouldbuywheretobuy二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.–Yourdresslooksniceonyou.Couldyoupleasetellme________?–InTaobao.A.wheredidyoubuyit B.whenyouboughtitC.whereyouboughtit D.whendidyoubuyit【答案】C【解析】句意：-你穿這件裙子看起來(lái)很漂亮，你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎？-在淘寶上。wheredidyoubuyit你在哪里買的，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；whenyouboughtit你什么時(shí)候買的；whereyouboughtit你在哪里買的；whendidyoubuyit疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，故先排除A和D。根據(jù)下面的回答InTaobao可知，這里問(wèn)的是在哪里買的，故應(yīng)選C。2.—Didyounotice.inheroffice?—Yes.Shewasgoingoverourwriting.A.whatwasMissLindoing B.whatMissLinwasdoingC.whatdoesMissLindo D.whatMissLindoes【答案】B【解析】句意：-你注意林小姐在干什么了嗎？-是的，她正在檢查我們的寫作。whatwasMissLindoing林小姐在干什么，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；whatMissLinwasdoing陳述語(yǔ)序；whatdoesMissLindo林小姐是干什么的；whatMissLindoes陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，故先排除A和C。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Shewasgoingoverourwriting可知，這里問(wèn)的是過(guò)去正在做的事情，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。3.–UncleSamsaidhe____________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.-That’sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!A.willattend B.wouldattend C.hasattended D.hadattended【答案】B【解析】句意：——山姆大叔說(shuō)他會(huì)參加我的生日聚會(huì)，但他沒(méi)來(lái)?！蔷褪巧侥反笫?。他什么都忘了！A為一般將來(lái)時(shí)；B為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；C為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D為過(guò)去完成時(shí)。分析句子UncleSamsaidhe____________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，主句UncleSamsaid是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此在賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用過(guò)去范疇的某一種時(shí)態(tài)，排除A/C；根據(jù)mybirthdayparty可知，應(yīng)該是將要參加我的生日聚會(huì)，因此應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，故選B。4.Hebegantothinkabout______heshoulddothenewwork.A.Who B.which C.how D.what【答案】C【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接的用法。5.Hesaidthatlight________muchfasterthansound.A.Travels B.travelled C.travelling D.willtravel【答案】A【解析】當(dāng)從句表示客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。不遵從主過(guò)從過(guò)。6.—Idon’tknow______Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.—HewillcomenextMonday.A.Where B.why C.how D.when【答案】D【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)市回答時(shí)間故用D7.Inthebookshop,agirlaskedtheshopkeeper________thebookwas.A.That B.howmuch C.why D.howmany【答案】B【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的應(yīng)用。因?yàn)榕?wèn)故排除“that”引導(dǎo)陳述句。Howmuch符合題意。8.Idon’tknow_______hewillcomelater.A.When B.what C.which D.whether【答案】D【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞詞的使用9.Ihope_______allofuscanpasstheexam.A.That B.how C.whether D.what【答案】A【解析】我希望。。。后接的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)陳述部分。。。故用引導(dǎo)詞that。10.Canyoutellmehow_______?theywillcome B.willtheycome C.cometheywill D.willcomethey【答案】A【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分”11.Nobodyknew_______.A.wherewerethestudents B.whentheywouldarriveC.whotheboyis D.whatweretheytalkingabout【答案】B【解析】A語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤。C時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤,主過(guò)從過(guò)。D語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤。12—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?—Certainly.TaketheNo.108bus.A.whichbusshouldItake B.IshouldtakewhichbusC.shouldItakewhichbus D.whichbusIshouldtake【答案】D【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。三、完成句子。1.Doyouknow_______________________________________________.（他們?cè)诘日l(shuí)）【答案】whotheyarewaitingfor.2.Pleasetellme_________________________________________________.(我們將什么時(shí)候開會(huì))【答案】whenwewillhaveameeting3.Couldyoutellme_______________________________________________.(我該怎么去車站)【答案】howIcangettothestation4.Hesaid__________________________________________________.（他非常想念我們）【答案】(that)hemissedusverymuch.5.你能告訴我如何減肥？Couldyoutellme__________________________________________.?【答案】howtoloseweight.6,邁克還沒(méi)有決定在哪買新房。Mikehasn’tdecided______________________anewhouseyet.【答案】wheretobuy7.我經(jīng)常請(qǐng)教音樂(lè)老師怎樣才能夠彈好鋼琴。Ioftenaskmymusicteacher____________________playthepianowell.【答案】howIcan8.我想知道為什么你今天上學(xué)又遲到了。Iwanttoknow______________________lateforschoolagaintoday.【答案】whyyouwere9.我不明白他們?yōu)楹螌?duì)這位美國(guó)歌星如此瘋狂。Ican’tunderstand___________________________socrazyaboutthisAmericansingingstar.【答案】whytheyare10.我們計(jì)劃去北京，但還沒(méi)決定何時(shí)去。WeareplanningtogotoBeijing,butwehaven’tdecided______________________________.【答案】whentogo11.你知道在哪買這種郵票嗎？Doyouknowthiskindofstamp?【答案】wheretobuy12.我桌子上的鑰匙不見(jiàn)了，不知誰(shuí)拿走了。Thekeyonmydeskisgone.Iwonder_________________itaway.【答案】whotook13.我不知道他是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。Iwonder________________________________toschoolontime.【答案】whether/if;he;can;get(賓語(yǔ)從句，陳述語(yǔ)序，主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）14.我不明白為什么他們?cè)谶@個(gè)時(shí)候踢足球。Ican’tunderstand____________________________footballatthismoment.【答案】whytheyareplaying15．我想知道明天我們?cè)谀睦镆?jiàn)面．Iwondermeettomorrow．【答案】whenwewill16.他正在考慮是否能參加足球俱樂(lè)部。Heisthinkingabout_________________________jointhefootballclub.【答案】whetherhecan17.我們還沒(méi)有決定什么時(shí)候探望爺爺奶奶。Wehaven'tdecided________________________ourgrandparents.【答案】whentovisit四、將下列句子改成賓語(yǔ)從句1.Whendoesthetrainarrive?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellme______________________________.【答案】whenthetrainarrives2.Whatdoesshedo?Doyouknow?Doyouknow_______she_______?【答案】whatdoes3.Dotheywantfriedchicken?Heaskedtheboys.Heaskedtheboys_______they______friedchicken.【答案】if/whetherwanted4.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai?Idon’tknow.Idon’tknow_______thewatch_______madeinShanghai.【答案】if/whetherwas5.Hewon’tcome.Ithink.I______thinkhe______come.【答案】don’twill6.DidPetercomehereyesterday?LiLeiwantstoknow.LiLeiwantstoknow______Peter______hereyesterday.【答案】if/whethercame7.The

earth

moves

around

the

sun.

The

teacher

said.

The

teacher

said

______

the

earth

______

around

the

sun.

【答案】thatmoves五、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~1.Mr.Chentoldusthatice_______(turn)intowaterwhenheated.2.Canyoutellme__________youarewaitingforattheairport?3.Iwonder_______shecangotoworkontime.4.Wedon'tknow_______somanyyoungchildrenlikeeatingjunkfood.5.Lisadoesn'tknowwhenshe__________(start)toworktomorrowmorning.6.Tomsaysthatthesnow_________(be)veryheavylastmonth.7.OurteachertoldusthatChina_______(lie)intheeastoftheworld.8.Shedidn'tknow_________hewouldbebacksoonornot.9.Thechildrendonotknow_______theirmotherhaddied.10.Iwondered___________shewillcometothebirthdaypartytomorrow.【答案】1.turns2.who3.if/whether4.why5.willstart6.was7.lies8.whether9.that10.if提高篇六、語(yǔ)法選擇：AAlawyerandaladyweresittingnexttoeachotheronalongflightfromLosAngelestoNewYork.Thelawyerfeltboredandasked___1___theladywouldliketoplayafungame.Theladyjustwanted___2___arest,sosherefusedpolitely.Thelawyerexplained___3___thegamewasreallyfunandeasy.Hesaidthatthey___4___askeachotheraquestion.Theonewhocouldn’tansweritwouldpaytheother$5.Again,theladyrefusedpolitelyandtriedtogetsomesleep.Thelawyercontinuedtosay,"OK.___5___Idon'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,I'llpayyou$500!"Thiscaughtthelady'sattentionandsheagreed.Atfirst,thelawyerasked___6___fromthemoontothesun.Theladydidn'tanswer,buttookoutafive-dollarbillfromherpurseandhandedittohim.Thensheasked,"Whatgoesupahillwiththreelegsandcomesdownwithfour?"Thelawyerlookedatherwithapuzzledlook.Hetookoutthelaptopcomputerandsearchedfortheanswer.Thenhesente-mailstoall___7___friendsheknew.___8___nothingworked.Aftermorethananhour,hehadtogivethelady$500andasked___9___.Without___10___aword,shehandedthelawyer$5,andwentbacktosleep.1.A.if B.why C.where D.that2.A.take B.totake C.totaking D.taking3.A.how B.what C.which D.that4.A.can B.could C.may D.will5.A.When B.While C.If D.But6.A.howfaritwas B.howfarwasit C.howlongitwas D.howlongwasit7.A.he B.his C.him D.he’s8.A.And B.But C.However D.So9.A.thatwastheanswer B.thattheanswerwas C.whatwastheanswer D.whattheanswerwas10.A.say B.tosay C.said D.saying【答案】ABDBCABBDD1.A考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞的用法。2.B考查不定式的用法。3.D考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞的用法。4.B考查賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)的用法。主過(guò)從過(guò)。5.C考查連詞的用法。6.A考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序和連接詞的用法。7.B考查代詞用法。8.B考查連詞的用法。9.D考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。10.D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。BAstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether__1_fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__2__herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen,__3_nurse,becameillwithkidney(腎)disease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametohelpher,after__4__Eileenwassick.“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?”__5__theimmediatereply.Theofferwassosimple__6__Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeate