2024-2025學年新教材高中英語Unit4AmazingartSectionⅢDevelopingideas學案外研版必修第三冊

PAGEUnit4AmazingartSectionⅢDevelopingideas【學習目標】1．語言學問：frequent,sponsor,shade,befondof,byaccident,singhighpraisefor,過去分詞作狀語，“the＋比較級，the＋比較級”，Itissaidthat...等。2．語言技能：能分析并概括語篇中的主要觀點和事實，能夠依據(jù)須要設計合理的語篇結構。Ⅰ.核心單詞1．________n.書法2．________v.示范；演示3．________adj.高雅的；美麗的4．________v.刻(圖形或字母)5．________adj.當代的6．________v.刺激，促進，促使7．________v.使暴露，露出8．________v.資助9．________adj.寵愛的10．________adv.大部分；主要地11．________n.(色調(diào)的)濃淡，色度，深度Ⅱ.拓展單詞1．________adv.生動地→________adj.生動的2．________v．缺乏；n.缺少→________adj.缺少的3．________adj.雄偉的；壯美的→________n．壯麗4．________n．灰塵，塵土→________adj.臟的5．________adj.常見的→________adv.頻繁地→________n．頻繁；頻率Ⅲ.閱讀單詞1．embroideryn.____________2．sealn.____________3．porcelainn.____________4．needlen.____________5．cigaretten.____________6．hoofn.____________7．winen.____________8．emperorn.____________9．majestyn.____________10．gallopv.____________11．vasen.____________Ⅳ.重點短語，英漢互譯1．____________以……的形態(tài)2．____________偶然，碰巧3．____________由于，因為4．____________寵愛，寵愛5．____________設法做成某事6．____________意識到，相識到7．onthemove____________8．plentyof____________9．singhighpraisefor____________10．rangefrom...to...____________Ⅴ.重點句型1．________________________intheearlyTangDynasty,theyoungHanGanhadtohelpsupporthisfamilybyworkinginalocalwineshop.誕生于唐朝早期的一個貧寒家庭，年輕的韓干須要到當?shù)氐木其伄攷凸ぱa貼家用。2．________________________，HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.在門口等待時，韓干用小木棍在地上畫畫被詩人王維親眼看到。3．________timehespentobservingtheseanimals,________hisunderstandingofthemgrew.他越是視察這些動物，他越能夠了解它們。4．________________whentheEmperoraskedHanGantotakeamasterofhorsepaintingashisteacher...據(jù)說，當皇帝讓韓干請一位畫馬大師當老師時……Ⅰ.速讀：匹配下列段落大意1．Part1(Para.1)________2．Part2(Paras.2—4)________3．Part3(Para.5)________A．ThelifeoftheartistB．CommentsonhisworkC．TheartistandhismasterpiecesⅡ.細讀：選擇最佳答案1．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThestorybehindNight-ShiningWhite.B．AnintroductiontotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.C．SomepositivecommentsaboutthepaintingNight-ShiningWhite.D．ThefamousmasterofhorsepaintingHanGanandhismagnificenthorses.2．WhatisHanGanknownfor?A．Hiswealthyfamily.B．Hispositionasacourtpainter.C．Hisabilityofcopyingotherpaintingsvividly.D．Hisskillincapturingthephysicalfeatures,innerspiritandstrengthofthehorses.3．AccordingtoPara.2,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHanGanisNOTtrue?A．HelivedinthelateTangDynasty.B．HisartistictalentwasdiscoveredbyaccidentbyWangWei.C．WangWeisponsoredhimtostudypaintingandrecommendedhimtoamaster.D．Hewasfinallychosentobeacourtpainterbecauseofhisnaturaltalentandyearsofhardwork.4．Asacourtpainter,whatdidHanGannotdoatthattime?A．Hecopiedtheworksofpreviouspainters.B．Hefrequentlywenttotheroyalstablestoobservehorses.C．Hegotplentyofinspirationfromobservinghorses.D．Heregardedallthehorsesintheroyalstablesashisveryteachers.5．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．SuShialsowantedtopainthorseslikeHanGan.B．HanGanisthebesthorsepainterofalltime.C．HanGan'shorsepaintingsweregreatlyappreciatedbymanypeople.D．HanGan'shorsepaintingswereonlyfamousintheTangDynasty.Ⅲ.品讀：完成佳句翻譯依據(jù)課文語境與語句學問細致解構語句譯文：日復一日，韓干畫著馬，他的畫筆________________。譯文：那些看過韓干馬畫的人都高度贊揚他獨特的技藝，說________________________。?第一版塊：重點詞匯詮釋1．frequentadj.常常發(fā)生的，常見的(教材原句)Thismeantthattheanimalwasafrequentsubjectforartists.這意味著該動物是畫家們常常談論的主題。(1)afrequentvisitor常客(2)frequentcontacts/attacks頻繁接觸/攻擊(3)frequencyn.頻率；頻繁(4)frequentlyadv.頻繁地，常常[經(jīng)典例句]①Iknowhim,butI'mnotinfrequentcontactwithhim.我相識他，但不常往來。②Hewasnolongerafrequentvisitortobars.他不再常常光顧酒吧了。[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)Iseeher________oncampus.(2)Shemakes________tripstoEurope.聯(lián)想拓展：頻度副詞2.sponsorvt.資助n．贊助商；資助者(教材原句)Wangweidecidedtosponsportheyoungmantostudypaintingandrecommendedhimtoamaster.王維確定贊助這個年輕人去學習繪畫，把他舉薦給了一位大師。(1)besponsoredby...由……資助(2)sponsorsb.todosth.資助某人做某事(3)sponsorashow/anexhibition贊助一次展覽(4)government-sponsoredprojects政府資助的項目[經(jīng)典例句]①TheexhibitionwassponsoredbytheSocietyofCulture.這個展覽會是由文化協(xié)會贊助舉辦的。②OurcompanyisasponsoroftheOlympics.我們公司是奧運會的贊助商。[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)Theraceorganizersaretryingtoattract________(sponsor)．(2)Thevillageofficials________(sponsor)a7-year-oldorphantogetoutofhisawkwardsituation.寫作佳句：Theschoolproject,whichworkswell,isgovernment-sponsored.這一學校項目運轉良好，受到政府的資助。3.shaden.[U]蔭；陰涼處；(色調(diào)的)濃淡，深淺，色度vt.遮住光線(教材原句)Itshowssunflowersinavase,mostlyinthreeshadesofyellow.它展示了花瓶里的向日葵，主要有三種深淺不同的黃色。(1)intheshade在陰涼處(2)intheshadeof...在……的陰涼下(3)put...intheshade使……黯然失色(4)shade...from/against...為……遮擋……(5)shade...with...用……遮擋……[經(jīng)典例句]①Let'sgoandsitintheshade.咱們到陰涼處去坐坐。②Itslongbranchesshadethemfrom/againstthesun.它長長的枝杈為他們遮擋了日曬。③Isawhimsittingintheshadeofatree.我望見他坐在樹蔭下。[即學即練]完成句子(1)我原以為我是一名優(yōu)秀的畫家，但是你的作品使我的作品黯然失色。IthoughtIwasquiteagoodartist,butyourpainting________________________.(2)待在陰涼處吧——那兒涼快些。Stay____________—it'scooler.易混辨析：shade指樹等物體遮擋陽光形成的陰涼之地，無肯定的輪廓shadow指人或物在光照下形成的影像，有明顯的輪廓，指“影子”sitintheshadeofatree坐在樹蔭下seetheshadowofthetree看到樹的影子4.fondadj.寵愛的(教材原句)TheTangemperorswereveryfondofhorses.唐朝的皇帝都特別寵愛馬。(1)befondof寵愛，寵愛(表示狀態(tài))(2)befondofdoingsth.寵愛做某事(3)grow/becomefondof漸漸寵愛(表示動作)[經(jīng)典例句]①Thegirlisfondofallkindsoffancydress.這個女孩寵愛各種好看的裙子。②Thechildrenarefondofplayingfootball.這些孩子寵愛踢足球。[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)Ihavebecomefond________ourlittlerentedhouse.(2)Asfortheholiday,heisfondof________(go)forapicnic.聯(lián)想拓展：“寵愛做某事”的其他表達：eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(liketodo/doingsth.,lovetodo/doingsth.))eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(enjoydoingsth.,bekeenondoingsth.))5.byaccident偶然；無意中；意外地(教材原句)HisartistictalentwasdiscoveredbyaccidentwhenhewassenttothepoetWangWei'shousetocollectpaymentforsomewine.他的藝術才華是偶然發(fā)覺的，當時他被派到王維家里去收酒錢。(1)byaccident＝bychance偶然地；意外地(2)bydesign＝onpurpose有意地；蓄意地[經(jīng)典例句]①Iranintoanoldfriendinthestreetbyaccident/chance.我在街上偶然碰見一位老摯友。②I'msorryIdidn'tbreakthecuponpurpose.很愧疚，我不是有意打破杯子的。[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)Thepilot,whether________accidentordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.(2)Iheardthemhavingaheatedargument________chancewhenIpassedby.易錯提示：bychance與byanychance意思不同，byanychance表示“或許，可能”，在句子中作插入語，一般用于否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句中。6.singhighpraisefor高度贊揚(教材原句)ThosewhosawHanGan'shorsepaintingsallsanghighpraisesforhisuniqueskill，sayingthathishorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”．看過韓干的馬畫的人都對他的絕技贊嘆不已，說他的馬“躍然于紙上”。inpraiseof歌頌，贊美winhighpraisefrom...得到……的高度贊揚praise...as...贊揚……為……praisesb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而表揚某人[即學即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Whenwesinghighpraises________thecosmeticsurgery(整容手術),weshouldnotignoreitsbadeffects.(2)TheteacherpraisedJane________hercourage.(3)Criticspraisedthework________highlyoriginal.(4)Hewasobviouslyexpecting________(praise).(5)Hereceivedpraisefromhiscolleagues________winningtheprize.(6)Hewroteapoem________________________(贊美)hishero.(7)Someamateurscanperformatsuchahighlevelthatevenprofessionals________________________(對……贊嘆不已)them.聯(lián)想拓展：同義表達：thinkhighlyofspeakhighlyofhaveahighopinionof?其次版塊：重點句型解構1.(教材原句)BornintoapoorfamilyintheearlyTangDynasty,theyoungHanGanhadtohelpsupporthisfamilybyworkinginalocalwineshop.誕生于唐朝早期的一個貧寒家庭，年輕的韓干須要到當?shù)氐木其亷凸ぱa貼家用。過去分詞短語bornintoapoorfamily...在句中作狀語。過去分詞短語通常在句中作時間、緣由、條件、讓步、伴隨、方式等狀語。過去分詞通常與句子的主語構成被動關系，或表示動作已完成。①Seatedinhiscar,hewavedgoodbyetoallthepeoplewhocametoseehimoff.他坐在車上，向前來為他送行的全部人揮手告辭。②Builtin1873,thecablecarsystemwasinventedbyAndrewHallidie,whowantedtofindabetterformoftransportthanhorse-drawntrams.纜車系統(tǒng)建于1873年，是由安德魯·哈利迪獨創(chuàng)的，他試圖找到一種比馬拉軌道車更好的交通方式。[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)________(use)withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.(2)________(write)inahurry,thisarticlewasnotsogood.2．(教材原句)Whilewaitingatthegate,HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.在門口等待時，韓干用小木棍在地上畫畫被詩人王維親眼看到。句中whilewaitingatthegate是省略句，while后省略了hewas。當when,while,if,unless,once等引導狀語從句時，若從句的主語與主句的主語一樣或從句主語是it且從句的謂語部分含be動詞的某種形式時，從句的主語和be動詞可以省略。省略句中的謂語動詞和主語構成主動關系，則運用現(xiàn)在分詞；若構成被動關系，則運用過去分詞；若省略句中的謂語動詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動作，則運用不定式。①Hehadhisfingerscutwhile(hewas)cleaningthewindow.他在擦窗戶時劃破了手指。②Workhardwhen(youare)young,oryou'llregret.趁年輕要努力學習，要不然你會懊悔的。③Pleaseturntomeforhelpif(itis)necessary.假如有必要請向我求助。[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)If________(choose),MrBrown,whoisrichinexperience,willturnouttobeanexcellentmanager.(2)Fillinaproperpreposition________necessary.(3)When________(surf)ontheInternet,Ifoundthenews.(4)When________(ask)aboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaidthatheowedmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren.3.(教材原句)Themoretimehespentobservingtheseanimals,themorehisunderstandingofthemgrew.他越是視察這些動物，他越能夠了解它們。本句是themore...,themore...越……，就越……themore...,thebetter...屬于“the＋比較級；the＋比較級”的結構，其意義為“越……；就越……”。前一個“the＋比較級”是條件狀語從句，后一個是主句。主句用一般將來時，前面的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。①Themoreyoupractise,thebetteryoucanunderstand.你練習得越多，理解得就越透。②Thehigheryoustand,thefartheryouwillsee.你站得越高就看得越遠。[即學即練]完成句子(1)這是很重要的，因為你說英語越多，你的英語就會越好。Thisisimportantbecause________youspeakEnglish,________yourEnglishwillbecome.(2)你越細心，你犯的錯誤就會越少。________________youare,________________youwillmake.

4．(教材原句)ItissaidthatwhentheEmperoraskedHanGantotakeamasterofhorsepaintingashisteacher,theartistreplied，“Ihavemyownteachers,YourMajesty.Allthehorsesinyourstablesaremyveryteachers.”據(jù)說當皇帝讓韓干拜一位畫馬大師作為他畫畫的老師時，韓干說：“陛下，我有自己的老師。您馬圈中全部的馬都是我的老師?！盜tissaidthat...意為“據(jù)說……”，相當于“Peoplesaythat...”；it為形式主語，that引導主語從句。(1)該結構還可以轉換成“sb.issaidtodo...”結構。不定式依據(jù)狀況可用一般式、進行式或完成式。(2)Itisthoughtthat...大家認為……Itisbelievedthat...人們信任……Itishopedthat...人們希望……Itisreportedthat...據(jù)報道……Itisgenerallyconsideredthat...大家認為……Itissupposedthat...據(jù)推想……①Itissaidthatthenewmayorwillcomeintopowernextmonth.＝Thenewmayorissaidtocomeintopowernextmonth.據(jù)說新市長下個月將上任。②ItisthoughtthattribaleldersopposedtotheTalibanwerethetargetoftheattack.人們認為反對塔利班的年長者是這次攻擊的目標。③Itisreportedthatthestormhaskilledfivepeople.據(jù)說這場暴風雨已造成5人死亡。[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)________isbelievedthatthisplantcanpreventcancer.(2)Heisthought______________(act)foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.句型轉換(3)Itissaidthathehaswrittenanewbookaboutworkers.→Heissaid____________anewbookaboutworkers.Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Iwasextremelyinspiredbythe________(美麗的)waythewordssounded.2．MoYanisoneofChina'sleading________(當代的)writers,whowontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.3．Peoplearealsomorelikelytorememberwhattheywritebyhandthanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwritingbyhandhasbeenshownto________(促使)ideas.4．Ofthenineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andnine________(缺乏)enoughdata.5．Theteacherwill________(示范)howtooperatethemachine.6．Hetellsstoriesvery________(生動地)andholdshisaudiencespellbound.7．Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardis________(主要地)madeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.8．Histeachersalwayssinghigh________(贊美)fortheprogressheismaking.9．Thewallswerepaintedintwo________(色度)ofgreen.10．Thegovernmentistakingeverymeasureto________(刺激)theeconomy.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．I'llkeeptheboxin________shadesothatthesundoesn'tburnthelittleplants.2．Though____________(try)ourbest,welostthegame.3．Ifoundouthewasconnectedwiththecase________accident.4．Thebuildingsaroundare________(most)ofmodernconstruction.5．Wedonothaveabigcarandtherearenoold,expensive________(vase)orpaintingsinourhouse.6．Hermotherisfond________westernmusic,whileherfatherisinterestedinBeijingOpera.7．Conditionsmaybecrowded,________(dirt)oruncomfortable,particularlyatpeaktraveltimes.8．ThelessIwanttoseethatterriblebigdog,themore________(frequent)Imeetit.9．Itis________(hope)thattheterriblediseasewillsoonbecontrolled.10．Heopenedhismouthasif________(say)something.Ⅲ.短語填空intheshapeof，inthehistoryof，byaccident，dueto，befondof，onthemove，plentyof，dayafterday，singhighpraisesfor，rangefrom...to...1．DreamoftheRedChamberoccupiesanimportantplace________________Chineseliterature.2．IlikewatchingTVandplayingfootballwhilemybrother________collectingstampsandcoins.3．Frankisalways____________，whoneverstaysinoneplaceformorethanafewmonths.4．Agooddietshouldinclude________freshvegetables.5．Mooncakesare________________afullmoon.6．________________，theworriedmotherwaitedforthenewsfromhersonbutnomessagearrived.7．Ifoundthekey____________whenIwascleaningtheroom.8．Thepricesoftheproducts________$5________$100,dependingontheirmaterials.9．Therearenowmorewaysforthepeopletoreadthaneverbefore,________thewidespreaduseofe-booksandaudiobooks.10．Weshould________________hiscontributionstoourcountry.Ⅳ.課文語法填空在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HanGanandHisHorsesNight-ShiningWhite,now1.________(keep)inNewYork'sMetropolitanMuseumofArt,isregardedasoneofthemostsignificanthorse2.________(painting)inthehistoryofChineseart.Itsartist,HanGan,isknown3.________hisskillincapturingnotonlythephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoitsinnerspiritandstrength.BornintoapoorfamilyintheearlyTangDynasty,theyoungHanGan4.________(have)tohelpsupporthisfamilyby5.________(work)inalocalwineshop.Hisartistictalent6.________(discover)byaccidentwhenhewassenttothepoetWangWei'shousetocollectpaymentforsomewine.DuetoHanGan'snaturaltalentandyearsofhardwork,hewas7.________(eventual)chosentoserveEmperorXuanzongintheroyalpalace.HanGanwasafrequentvisitortotheroyalstablestoobservethehorses.8.________moretimehespentobservingtheseanimals,themorehisunderstandingofthemgrew.Those9.________sawHanGan'shorsepaintingsallsanghighpraisesforhisuniqueskill,sayingthathishorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”.EvenSuShi,thefamouspoetoftheSongDynasty,expressedhis10.________(admire)forHanGanasamasterofhorsepaintingw