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2022四川省雅安市雨城區(qū)嚴(yán)橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestion
B.outoforder
C.outofsight
D.outofplace參考答案:D略2.—Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?—Sorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilTuesday._____A.WillthatbeOK?
B.Isthatagoodidea?
C.DoyouthinkI'mright?
D.Can'tyouagreewithme?參考答案:A3.Ishallneverforgettheday
ShenZhouVwaslaunched,
hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when,which
B.that,which
C.which,that
D.when,that參考答案:A24.Thethingthat______isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.
A.cares
B.matters
C.considers
D.minds參考答案:B略5.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,words_____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.A.left
B.fled
C.forgot
D.escaped參考答案:D6.ThankstoBillGates,awonderful"window"
peoplecansurftheInternetfreelyhasbeencreated.A.that
B.which
C.where
D..when參考答案:C考察定語從句。where在從句中做狀語。7.Thewords,_______stealvegetables(偷菜),60thanniversary,humbleabode(窩居),havebeenonthelistof2009’s10newskeywordsmadebyXinhuaNewsAgency.A.thatis
B.besides
C.meaning
D.including參考答案:D8.SomepartsinSouthernChinahaveexperienced_____thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.twicerainasmuch
B.twicemanyrainsas
C.astwicemuchrain
D.twiceasmuchrain
參考答案:D略9.Staying
youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.A.attheplace
B.inwhich
C.where
D.there參考答案:C10.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieAvatar____someaboutit.A.didIsee,didIbegintolearn
B.Isaw,IbegantolearnC.Isaw,didIbegintolearn
D.didIsee,Ibegantolearn參考答案:C11.Rockclimbingis___greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeadventuresatthesametime.
A./;/
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;the參考答案:A12.Wemustknowtheusethepeople________wastethings.A.make
B.makeof
C.makegoodof
D.makefrom參考答案:B13.Overthepastfewyearsthecostofliving_______________considerably.A.hasbeenraised
B.hasrisenC.wasraising
D.wasrising參考答案:B14.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches
B.meansC.methods
D.ways參考答案:A試題分析:考查近義詞辨析:這幾個(gè)詞都有“方式,方法”,但用法不同:A.approaches后面搭配to(doingsth),to是介詞,B.means和C.methods都是接ofdoingsthD.ways后面接ofdoing或todosth,從橫線后面的tothestudyofEnglishgrammar.可知to是介詞,句意:在會(huì)議上他們討論了三個(gè)學(xué)英語語法的不同方法。應(yīng)該選A??键c(diǎn):考查近義詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):詞匯辨析是試卷中必然出現(xiàn)的題型,所以平時(shí)一定要把詞匯放在句中進(jìn)行記憶。在復(fù)習(xí)詞匯的時(shí)候,要依據(jù)語言的橫向組合和縱向聚合,按照點(diǎn)-線-面順序,構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境,對(duì)知識(shí)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行鞏固、深化和提升,這樣才能提高復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的效率。這樣,再做單項(xiàng)填空題時(shí),就會(huì)覺得游刃有余。對(duì)于英語中的詞匯用法,平時(shí)要多歸納總結(jié),詞匯用法的特殊語法規(guī)則更要特別記憶。最好把詞匯放在句子中,連同句子一起記憶,這樣能夠加強(qiáng)記憶。15.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa______.
A.development
B.difference
C.progress
D.point參考答案:B
16.32.Talkingofthecaraccident,thereisintoday'spaperanaccurateaccountof_____ithappenedlastnight.
A.which
B.how
C.when
D.what參考答案:B略17.Recentlyreportsabouttheabuseofchildrenhave_____asoftenasseveraltimesaweek,causingawideconcernanddiscountoftrustamongthepublic.A.turnedup
B.pulledup
C.takenup
D.broughtup參考答案:A略18.Torecognizeandrespectacountry’sownculturedoesnotmeantoclosethedoortotheothers,_____tostanduponaprincipleofbeingsuperior.A.anditmeans
B.butitmeansC.sodoesitmean
D.neitherdoesitmean參考答案:D【命題立意】考查倒裝句的用法。句意:承認(rèn)和尊重一個(gè)國家自己的文化不意味著閉門鎖國,也不意味著站在更高級(jí)的原則之上。前一分句是否定句,后一分句應(yīng)用Neither或nor倒裝。故判斷選D。二、翻譯19.漢譯英(請(qǐng)按題后的要求翻譯)。(每題2分,共10分)76.我的理由如下。(as)
____________________________________________________________________________77.我寫信的目的是告訴你我叔叔將要去你市開會(huì),并且我已請(qǐng)他給你捎去你之前要的國畫。(定語從句)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________78.只有當(dāng)我們言行一致,我們才能在我們希望完成的任何事方面有所不同。(倒裝句)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________79.首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________80.通過此信我想向你對(duì)我在紐約時(shí)在英語學(xué)習(xí)上的友好幫助表達(dá)我衷心的感謝。(convey)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituation(情況)isgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurrounded(包圍)byshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices..Thishasturnedoutawholegeneration(一代人)ofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargument(爭(zhēng)論)thatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.32.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?
A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.
B.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.
C.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool
D.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision33.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause____________.A.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround
B.theycan’tchoosewhattoeatC.theyaretoobusytogooutandplay
D.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthem34.Theword"steering"underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeans_______.
A.driving
B.forcing
C.moving
D.guiding35.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_________.
A.compareopinions
B.providefacts
C.tellastory
D.giveadvice參考答案:32-35DADD
21.TheHomelessWorldCupisaninternationalfootballtournament,whereteamsmadeupentirelyofpeoplewhoarehomelesscompete.Theeventhasbeenheldannuallysince2003.Itwasattheendof2001thatMelYoung,afamousexpertinthemediaindustry,cameupwiththeideaoftheHomelessWorldCup.18monthslaterthefirsteventtookplaceinAustria.Itwassuchasuccessthatpeopledecidedtodomore.Therearesomeinterestingandspecialrulesoftheevent.Forexample,players(maleorfemaleatleast16yearsold)musthavebeenhomelessatsometimeaftertheprevious-year'sWorldCup,ormaketheirmainlivingincomebysellingnewspapersinthestreet,orbeasylum(政治避難)seekers.Anyonecantakepart,regardlessofhisorherabilities.
Thereareatmost4playersperteamtocompeteinthefield.Gamesare14minuteslong.
In2007,48nations,500playerstookaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytorepresenttheircountriesfortruespiritandgloryinCopenhagen,Denmark.Thewinnerin2007wasScotland.The2008HomelessWorldCuptookplaceinMelbourne,Australia.Andin2009itwasheldinMilan.ThelatestHomelessWorldCupwasheldinRiodeJaneiro,BrazilinSeptember2010.Paris2011HomelessWorldCup.takesplaceAugustfollowedbytheMexicoCity2012HomelessWorldCup.Thesuccessofthecompetitionhasbeenintwoaspects—toattracttheworld'sattentiontotheproblemsofhomelessnessandalsotohelpparticipantsliveabetterlife.AccordingtoasurveybytheHomelessWorldCupOrganizationafter2006HomelessWorldCup,92%oftheplayershadanewmotivationforlife,93playerssuccessfullygotridoftheirdependencyondrugsandalcohol,44%improvedtheirhousingsituationand72%continuedtoplayfootball.59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowing
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