云南師范大學(xué)大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期11期中考試英語試題卷

云南師范大學(xué)大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期11期中考試英語試題卷(本卷分為第Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷,共3頁,滿分70分,考試用時120分鐘)注意事項：1.本卷為試題卷。考生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(滿分50分)第一部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。()1.—Youlookveryniceinthatdress.Couldyoutellmetheofit?—Oh,itischeap,only80yuan.Youcangoandbuyone.A.materialB.colorC.sizeD.price()2.—Sorry,Idon'tquiteyou.Couldyouexplainittomeonceagain?——Sure,I'llbegladtodoso.A.missB.followC.trustD.support()3.—Hereissomuchwaste!Whatshouldwedo?—Don'tworry.Ifit,wewillseeanewproduct.A.processesB.processedC.isprocessedD.wasprocessed()4.—Areyousupposedtowatchthenewseveryday?—Yes.Ithinkwestudentsshoulddoitwecanfindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.eventhoughB.sothatC.assoonasD.asfaras()5.Pleasebemorecareful,you'llmakemistakesagain.A.andB.orC.soD.but()6.MyteacheroftenadvisesmetoeverythingontheInternetthatIdon'tknowwell.A.handoutB.giveawayC.lookupD.workon()7.—willthetrainarriveatthestation?——Inabouttenminutes.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong()8.Wethemachine.Thereisnothingwrongwithit.Youcangoonusingit.A.checkB.arecheckingC.werecheckingD.havechecked()9.—WhatdoyouthinkofthesongErquanYingyuebyAbing?—Itcouldn'tbe.Icouldn'thelpcryingwhilelisteningtoit.A.movingB.moremovingC.awfulD.moreawful()10.—Canyoutellme?—Yes.Itwillbeginataquartertonine.A.howyoulikethelectureB.wherewe'llhavethelectureC.whowillgivethelectureD.whenthelecturewillbegin第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Duringthepastsummervacation,a15-year-oldboymadeamodelplaneonhisowninlessthanamonth.Thenheflewitsuccessfully,which11allthepeoplearoundhim.TheboynamedLiBanghuaisfromHefei,AnhuiProvince.Hemadetheplane12byhimself.Theplaneis0.6meterswide,hasawingspan(翼展)of4.4metersand13about40kilograms.Accordingtoalocalreport,Lijustfinishedhishigh-schoolentranceexamayearagoandgotgood14.Aftertheexam,hethrewhimselfintotheworkofmakingthemodelplanerightaway.Lihasbeen15modelplanessincehewasachild.Besides,hehasbeenstudyingbuildingmodelplanesforyears.Thistimethemodelplaneisthelargestthathehaseverbuiltandheconsidersitthemost16one.Throughouttheprocessofbuildingtheplane,he17manyfailures.“butthebiggestdifficultythatIhadwasthattheadultscouldn't18mewell,”Lisaid.“WhenIsaidIwasgoingtobuildamodelplane,alotofadultsthoughtitwasimpossible.ButIdecidedto19workinghard.ThatisbecauseonceIstartsomething,givingupisnotachoiceforme.”What'smore,onMay1,2022,hetookthe“firefightingdrone(消防無人機)”toatest20inthefieldofhishometownsuccessfully.Whentalkingabouthisfuture,hesaidhedreamedofbecomingaplaneengineer.()11.A.interestedB.surprisedC.movedD.educated()12.A.importantlyB.slowlyC.possiblyD.completely()13.A.weighsB.paysC.costsD.grows()14.A.waysB.thoughtsC.gradesD.prizes()15.A.interestedinB.afraidofC.satisfiedwithD.excitedabout()16.A.carefulB.successfulC.usefulD.beautiful()17.A.cameintoB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameacross()18.A.recognizeB.understandC.frightenD.encourage()19.A.callonB.tryonC.keeponD.dependon()20.A.flightB.dreamC.planD.term第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯誤“F”)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Let'sjustcloseoureyesandthink.Computerswillbeabletoshowtheirfeelings.Thecomputermaythinkbetterthanthehumanmind.Wewillspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersandforgetwhatourrealneedsare.Manyofusmaybecomeoverweight(超重)!Wewillhaveverysmallrobotsandwecanusethemwhenwearesick.Forexample,whenyouhaveastomachache,youwillswallow(吞服)averysmallrobotanditwilltravelthroughyourstomach,takingvideoofwhat'shappeningthere.Thevideowillhelpthedoctortofindoutyourproblemsquickly.Geneticengineering(基因工程)willprobablymakethehumanperfect.BabiesmaygrowuptobeastallasYaoMingorasbeautifulasLiuYifei.Doyouagree?()21.Thecomputercan'tthinkbetterthanthehumanmind.()22.Wecanusesmallrobotswhenwearesick.()23.Whenyouhaveastomachache,asmallrobotcan'thelpyou.()24.Doctorswillbeoutofwork(失業(yè))inthefuture.()25.Althoughbabiesmaygrowuptobetaller,theywon'tbegood-looking.第二節(jié)(共15個題，每小題1分、滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATocanfromwentwelcomehavesomeupwiththegreatideas.andtoaplace,andmilvesinspeedgotheretocaninShanghaihasmadea“sharefridge”inthestreet.Itstars(時髦)cakesandfoodgivenbywearbymarketsandrestaurants.It'sfreeforanyonetoenjoy.②TheRealJunkFoodProjectisacompany(公司)intheUK.Itsaysthatfoodpastitssell-bydate(出售日期)couldstillbeOKtoeat.Sotheycollectsuchfoodfromsupermarkets,andputitonshchrsinspecialcafes.There,thefoodhasnopricenotes.Ifyoudon'twanttospendmoney,youcanhelpdosomeworkthere.③DminghallsinmorethanhalfoftheUScollegesaregoingtray-less(無托盤).Thatmeansnowheretoputextradishes.Itmakesitharderforstudentstotaketoomuch.Thissmallchangebringsabigdifference.()26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivinganumber.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bycomparing2products.D.Byaskingaquestion.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extra”inParagraph2mean?A.Bad.B.Whole.C.Spare.D.Reusable.)28.Whyaredininghallsinover50%oftheUScollegesgoingtray-less?A、Togiveouttheirfreefoodtopeopleingreatneed.B.Tostorefreefoodforanyonetoenjoy.C.Tocollectfoodforpeopletoenjoyforfree.D.Topreventstudentsfromtakingtoomuchdishes.()29,Matchthetitlewitheachpart.a.Buylessb.Foodbankc.Cooklessfoodd.Payasyoufeele.HavetwomealsadayA.①a,②b,③cB.①d,②c,③eC.①b,②d,③aD.①c,②e,③b)30.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatOrganizationtheFAOIs.B.SomeGreatIdeastoStopFoodWaste.C.SomeWaystoStoreFoodFresh.D.WhyFoodPastItsSell-byDateCanStillBeEaten.BAChinesestudent,ZhengXiaohuihashadtensoferhuperformancesonthestreetinItaly.ShehopestospreadChineseculturetotheworld.Sinceshewas9,Zhenghasbeenplayingerhuandwinningprizesinmanynationalmusiccompetitions.ShearrivedinItalyin2021andstudiedforamaster'sdegree.SinceApril2023,shehasbeenperformingonthestreetduringherfreetime.Sheusuallydoesthreeorfourshowsamonth.Shealwayscarefullypreparesforeachperformanceforperfectplay.UsuallysheplaysdifferentmusicsuchasChinesetraditionalfolkmusic,classicalmusic,popularmusicandfamousItalianmusic.Herbeautifulmusiccatchesmanypeople’sattention.Theywouldstoptolistenandpraise.Theyallsayitwastheirfirsttimetomeetsuchawonderfulmusicalinstrument.Infact,Zhengdidn'tplantoperformonthestreetatfirst,butherideachangedafterwatchingavideoofaviolinist'sstreetperformance.Thinkingbacktoherfirstshow,shewasverynervousatthetime.Butthelisteners'praisecheeredherup.Finallyallmadeherveryrelaxed.Later,somepeopleevenstartedtodancetohermusic.Afterperformingafewtimes,ZhengbeganrecordingandputtingvideosofhershowsontheInternet.Theybecomehotonline.ThiscertainlyintroducesChineseerhutotheworld.Shesays,“IbelieveChinesemusichasbuiltabridgeforculturalcommunication.”()31.WhydoesZhengplayerhuontheItalianstreet?A.TospreadChineseculture.B.Tomakesomemoney.C.Tobringpeopletoherclass.D.Toshowherinterest.()32.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()33.Howdopeoplelikeerhu?A.Theydislikeit.B.Theydon'tmindit.C.Theycan'tstandit.D.Theyloveitverymuch.()34.WhatwasZheng'sfeelinglikeatherfirstshow?A.Scared→Happy→Relaxed.B.Happy→Humorous→Patient.C.Bored→Relaxed→Happy.D.Nervous→Happy→Relaxed.()35.WhichcanbestdescribeZhengXiaohui?A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisbeautiful.C.ShecomesfromChina.D.She'sagreatgirlandweareproudofher.CAfterexercisingonahotsummerday,thefirstthingthatyouwanttodoistodrinkupaglassofcoldwater.Whenthewatertravelsdownyourthroat,youwillfeelsogood.However,youareoftentoldnottodoso.Isdrinkingcoldwaterunhealthy?Coldwatercaninfluenceaperson'sdigestivesystem.Ittakeslongertoturnthefoodyoueatintoenergy.Andyouareeasytogetastomachache.Havingcoldwateroracolddrinkmakesyourbody'stemperaturelower.Coldwateralsomakesyourbloodvessels(血管)becomenarrower.Asaresult,yourbloodrunsslower.Soyourbodyneedstoburnmoreenergytobringyourtemperaturebacktonormal.Atthesametime,lessenergyisusedfordigestion.Thinkofyourdigestivesystemasaburningpot.Ifsomeonesuddenlypourscoldwaterintothispot,whatwillhappen?Doingthiswillbedangerous.Similarly,whenyoudrinkcoldwaterwhileeat?ng,itislikeaddingwaterintoaburningpot.Ofcourse,itisn'tthatbad,butitisagoodwaytoexplainwhydrinkingcoldwaterduringmealsmaybeabadidea.Ifyoucan'tcontrolyoururge(沖動)todoso,drinkingwateratroomtemperatureisabetterchoice.TraditionalChinesemedicinesuggestsavoidingdrinkingcoldwater.ModernstudiesinEuropealsopointoutthatdrinkingcoldwatercausesheadaches.Scientistsaredoingmoreresearchonthis.Maybeinthefuture,theycangiveusmorehelpfulinformation.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()36.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“digestivesystem”inParagraph2?A.消化系統(tǒng)B.神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)C.呼吸系統(tǒng)D.免疫系統(tǒng)()37.WhichisNOTtheeffectofdrinkingcoldwater?A.Itmaymakeyourterrocraturehigher.B.Itmaycauseyoutohaveastomachache.C.Itmayslowdownthebloodinyourvessels.D.Itmaymakeyourbloodvesselsnarrow.()38.Whatkindofwateristhewriter'ssuggestionaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Coldwater.B.Hotwater.C.Waterwithsugar.D.Roomtemperaturewater.()39.WhyisParagraph4written?A.TointroducethetraditionalChinesemedicine.B.TotellthehistoryoftraditionalChinesemedicine.C.Toshowthedangerofdrinkingcoldwaterindifferentcountries.D.Togivemoreinformationonwhyweshouldn'tdrinkcoldwater.()40.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthetextbefound?A.Unit1Relationship.B.Unit2SportsandHealth.C.Unit3CustomsandCulture.D.Unit4PersonalInformation.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。DragonorLoong?Asweentertheyear2024,arewecelebrating“theYearoftheDragon”,or“theYearoftheLoong”?Inthewest,dragonsarefamousinmovieslikeTheLordoftheRings.41Let'slookatthedifferencesandwhattheymeanintheircultures.42Ithasbigwings,andbreathesfire.Itstandsforpower,magic.anddanger.Anditisoftenseenasasymbolofbadthings.43Inthestory,Smaugshowsuswhathappenswhenpeoplearetoogreedy(貪婪的).Hewantstoomuchpowerandallthegoldandtreasures,whichshowsusthebadsidesofhumans.InChinesestories,theloonglookslikeit'smadeupofninedifferentanimals.44Buttheamazingthingisthatitcanflyeventhoughitdoesn'thavewings.TheloongisdeeplyadmiredbyChinesepeople.45TheloonghasheldanimportantplaceinChinesecultureforages.Interestingly,Chinesepeopleoftencallthemselves“descendantsoftheloong(龍的傳人)”.So,whenwesay“theyearoftheloong”,itmightbeabetterwaytodescribethespecialyearcomparedto“theyearofthedragon”.A.It'slongandlooksabitlikeasnake.B.Theythinkitcanbringthemgoodluck.C.Whatsetsthedragonapartfromtheloong?D.Thewesterndragonisascaryanimalinmanystories.E.“Loong”hasbeenusedinthepasttodescribedragons.F.ButarethesedragonsthesameastheloonginChineseculture?G.Forexample,SmaugisafamousdragoninabookcalledTheHobbit.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(滿分20分)第三部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Itisimportanttothinkbeforeyouact.(two)47.Helensaidshefelt(true)sorryaboutthismatter.48.Iremember(put)myEnglishbookinmydesk,butit'snottherenow.49.Thispoemexpressestheman'sofmissinghisfamily.(sad)5^Thechil