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20英語B
《英語B》復(fù)習(xí)試題
一、用所給詞正確形式填空
agroupofrelaxmakeadifferenceno
longerconcludepurposebeginningmannerpopularf
irstofalloverand
overpatternappreciateeventuallybenefitin
additiontomeasureconsider
payattentionmix
1.Goodskills(makeadifference)inhowquicklyand
wellyoucanlearnEnglish.
2.Afterhardwork,weusually(relax)bygoingtothe
moviesattheweekend.
3.(Agroupof)studentsarehavingapartyinthatcoffee
bar.
4.Heis(nolonger)fittobeamemberofthisclub.
5.Afterhavingwaitedanthey(concluded)thatshewasn't
coming.
6.Wehavealreadymadeagood(beginning)inlearning
English
7.Mindyour(manners)attheparty
8.Itisvery(popular)amongteenagerstowearblue
jeans.
9.(Firstofall)rdliketosayFmwillingtodothejob,
butI'mreallypoorinhealth.
10.Hewasastudentwithoutany(purpose).
11.ThenewEnglishteacheraskedhimtodosome
(pattern)drillsinclass
12.ThebookIboughtyesterdaywasof(benefits)to
myEnglishstudy
13.I(appreciated)avacationafterthehardwork.
14.He(eventually)rosetothepositionofvicepresident.
15.He(measured)theheightofthecupboardyesterday.
16.(inadditionto)applesyouaskedfor,Iboughtyou
someoranges.
17.Theyalways(consider)themselvesveryimportant.
18.TheTWwasonbutTerrywasn't(payingattention)
muchtoit
19.Theteacherexplainedthequestion(overandover)
untilweunderstoodit.
20.Concreteisa(mixture)ofcement,sand,stoneand
water.
二、英漢互譯
1.你做的越多,收獲可能就越大。
You'11gainmoreifyougiveoutmore.
2.公司因嚴(yán)重缺乏資金而被迫關(guān)閉。
Thecompanyisforcedtoclosedownbecauseofthelackof
money.
3.那個(gè)小孩在客人面前表現(xiàn)不太禮貌。
Thechildwasnotpoliteinfrontoftheguests
4.雖然他身體不好,但他和別人一樣的努力工作。
Eventhoughhehashealthproblemsrhestillworksashard
asotherpeople
5我真不知道該如何向他道歉。
Idon*tknowhowtoapologizetohim.
1.我將竭盡全力改正自己的錯(cuò)誤
I111tryanythingtocorrentmymistake
2.即使小孩子也能那本書。
Evenachildcanreadthatbook.
3.嘲笑別人是不禮貌的
It'simpolitetolaughatothers.
4.政府對(duì)這件事持什么態(tài)度?
What'sthegovernment1sattitudeaboutthematter?
5.這本書提供了有關(guān)怎樣修理汽車的各種有用的資料。
Thebooktellsallkindsofusefulthingsabouthowtomend
cars
三、選擇
Bl."I'msurprisedtoseehercommunicationwithJohnin
German.HassheGermanwhenshestayedin
Berlin?^^
AtakenalookatB.pickedupClearnedfromD.
broughtwith
D2.Pleasedon'tgeangrywithhim.hewasonly4
yearsold,youknow.
A.WellBThenC.HoweverD.Afterall
D3.ThebeautifulhousewasbuiltbytheChinese.
A.two-centuries-oldB.two-century^-old
C.two-centuriesD.two-century-old
C4.theculturalhabitsofothercountriesisalso
veryimportantforus
AUnderstoodB.understandCUnderstandingD.
Understands
C5.Ifyoucan'tpaythebill,you'regoingto.
A.dotroublesB.taketroubleCbeintroubleD
fallintrouble
D6.Themedicinehadagoodme.
AaffectonB.effectofC.effectforD.effecton
B7.ThisisthehotelImetthefamousactorChenLong.
A.whichB.inwhichC.thatDinthat
A8.Thepolicedidnotatfirstherthecrime.
Aconnect,withB.contactwithC.connecttoD.
contactto
D9.Whenhernamewasmentioned,IsawMary
fromherseat.
AraiseB.raisingC.toriseD.rising
BIO.Imypaperbecauseitistooeasyforme.
A.havehandedwithB.havehandedin
C.havehandedoutD.havehandedover
Dll.English,_by8percentoftheearth's
population,isthemostcommonlanguageafterChinese.
A.speaking...soonB.spoken...sothatC.speak..
orsoD.spoken...orso
B12.ManyforeigncountrieswillinthisExposition.
A.watchB.participateC.lookD.design
Cl3.Jackhadbeenfortwoweeks.
A.inholidayB.onaholidayC.onholidayD.on
theholiday
D14.Thefrontarmytroopswerebyalarge
numberofstudentsfromthemilitaryacademy
A.stretchedB.behavedC.alternatedD.
strengthened
D15.Ialwaysthatsheshouldhelpme.
A.takeforgrantB.takeitforgrantC.takefor
grantedD.takeitforgranted
D16.Themansaidheshouldnottaketheforthe
accident.
A.decisionB.impressionC.relationshipD.
responsibility
A17.SheoftencameandmewhenIwasinhospital.
“Nobodycanthedecisionforus."hesaid.
A.doBcareC.makeD.work
B18.Sometimesshecameandthemealsforthe
children.
A.helpedcookB.helpingcookC.helped
cookingD.helpingcooking
B19.Theirschoolourstoafootballmatch.
A.chancedB.challengedC.changedD.charged
B20.Ithinklalreadymademyaboutthistopic
perfectlyclear.
A.reasonB.senseC.feelDfeeling
A21.Afterhisparentsdiedhe.hadtoonhisunclein
thevillage.
AdependB.communicateC.repeatD.master
B22.Thefilmstar,sperformancemadeinthefilm.
AhermoreinterestB.hermoreinterested
C.shewasmoreinterestD.shewasmoreinterested
B23.Whyareyouwalkingthatway,Richard?Didyouhurt
yourselfwhenyouwentskiing?
Yes,Iwishthispainwould.
AgiveawayB.goawayC.putawayDthrowaway
C24.MostofAmericanteenagerslovetosoccer
game.
A.seeB.lookC.watchD.lookat
A25.disturbingher,thenewshadastrangely
calmingeffect.
A.InsteadofB.InsteadC.InsteadofD.Inthe
stead
C26.Theyouare,thehappiertheywillbe.
A.morekinderB.morekindC.kinderD.kind
A27.Heisgivenanswersthatonlyhisconfusion.
A.addtoB.comewithC.addwithD.comeup
D28.Iknownothingaboutitwhat1havereadin
thepapers.
AbesidesB.besideC.expectD.except
C29.Isthereanythingyouwant?
A.whichB.ofwhichCthatD.whose
D30.CouldIborrowthatbookwhenyou'vefinished
_____it?
AtoreadB.nottoreadC.inreadingD.reading
四、閱讀理解
SectionB
Forthefirst19monthsofherlifeHelenKellerwasable
toseeandhear.Butthenasickness(疾病)struck.She
becamecompletelyblindanddeaf.Fortherestorherlife
shewasneverabletoseeorhear.Andthesicknessstruck
whenshewasababybeforeshelearnedtotalk.Herworld
wastotallydarkandsilent.Forthefirstsevenyearsofher
lifeshewasalmostlikeawildanimal.Hermotherand
fathercouldnotcontrol(控制)her.Shescreamed(尖聲叫喊)
andkickedandstruggledandcried.Finallyherparentssent
forateacher.HernamewasAnnSullivan.Sheherselfhad
oncebeenblind.Shequicklysawthatfirstshehadtoteach
Helenhowtoobeyandhowtocontrolheranger.Shespelt
outwordsinHelen'shand.Helencouldn'tseeorhearso
shelearnedbytouchingandfeeling.Shelearnedtoread
booksinBraille(盲字).Helenalsolearnedforeign
language:French,German,LatinandGreek.Shelearnedto
writeandtospeak.Shecouldrideahorse,swim,rowa
boat,climbtrees.ShewenttocollegeandAnnSullivan
wentwithher.WithMissSullivan'shelp,HelenKeller
finishedcollegewithhighhonor.Shebecameateacher,
writerandlecturer.Herlifeisaninspiration(激勵(lì)),notjust
totheblindandthedeafbuttopeopleeverywhere.
6HelenKellerwasabletoseeandhearonlyfor
Cmonths.
A.nineB.ninetyC.nineteenD.ninth
7、Forthefirstsevenyearsofherlife.Helenwasalmost
like“awildanimal“thissentencemeansC
A.shewasaverynaughtygirl
B.shelivedwithanimalsforalongtime
C.shewasneverabletoseeorhear,soshewas
veryboredandangry
D.shelikedanimalsverymuch
8、AnnSullivanwasHelen5s_B
A.motherB.teacherC.sisterD.classmate
9、HelenlearnedbyA
A.touchingandfeelingB.listeningandspeaking
C.smellingandfeelingD.readingbooks
10、ThelastsentencetellsusC
A.We'dbetterlearnbytouchingandfeeling
B.Helenisaheroonlyfortheblindanddeaf
C.EveryonecouldlearnalotfromHelenKeller
DHelenKellerhadaterriblelife.
SectionC
Animalsseemtohavethesensetoeatwhentheyare
hungryandtheydonoteatmorethantheirbodiesneed.It
hasbeendemonstratedthatratswill,whengivenachoice
overaperiodoftime,preferwaterwithvitaminstowater
withoutvitaminseventhoughthereisnodifferenceintaste
orsmellbetweenthetwowaterbottles.Whena
fragrantflavorwasaddedtothevitamin-enrichedfluid,the
ratsdidseemtodevelopatasteforitandkeptdrinking
it,evenafterthevitaminswereswitchedtotheclearwater.
Intime,however,theybrokethehabitandwentbackto
wherethenecessaryvitaminswere.
Inaclassicexperiment,babiesof6to12monthsoldwere
placedinacafeteriafeedingarrangement,witha
wideselectionofbabyfoodbeforethem.Theyweregiven
whateverfoodtheypointedtoorappearedinterestedin.
Wearetoldthatatfirsttheyshowedsomeunusualeating
patterns,butthatoveraperiodoftimetheymanagedto
selectwell-balanceddiet.
So,inselectingfood,ratsandbabiesdoseemtoknowand
actonwhat'sbestforthem.Apparently,thereisakind
of'bodywisdom,"whichhumanssoonlose.Mostofus
donoteataswiselyaswecould.Manyofourfood
preferencesareculturallydeterminedandinfluencedby
long-establishedhabits.Somepeopleeatfox,dog
andblackbirds,whileweeatcowsandpigs.Sowhat
peopleeatandhowmuchtheyeatseemstobegreatly
influencedbywhatisgoingonaroundthem.
11.Intheexperimentonrats,afragrantflavorwasadded
totherat'sdrinkingwatertoC.
A.encourageratstodrinkvitamin-enrichedwater
B.findoutratspreferenceinflavor
C.testwhetherratsknowwhichdrinkisgoodforthem
D.demonstratethatvitaminsaretasteless
12.Theexpression"thehabit"(para.l,sentence4)refersto
drinkingwaterwhichD.
A.hasnosmell
B.istasteless
C.hasvitamins
D.isflavored
13.Accordingtothepassage,adultseatinghabitsdiffer
fromthoseofbabiesbecauseC.
A.adultsknowbetterthanbabieswhatkindoffoodare
goodfortheirhealth
B.adultsusuallycannotresistthetemptationofvarious
deliciousfoods
C.adults'eatinghabitsarecloselyrelatedtothesocialand
culturalcustoms
D.adultshavemorechoicesoffoodthanbabiesineating
patterns
14.Theauthorimpliedinthepassagethatmostof
usC.
A.eatabalanceddiet
B.choosethefoodthatisofnutrition
C.havethehabitsinfluencedbythesurroundings
D.liketoeatthefoodwithafragrantflavor
15.Asfarastheireatinghabitsareconcerned,babiesand
ratsaresimilarinthat__A.
A.bothhavethewisdomtochooseabalanceddiet
B.bothpreferflavoredfoodanddrink
C.bothhavethesameeatingpatterns
D.bothdevelopatasteforthesamekindsofflavors
SectionD
OnNovember19,1863,AbrahamLincolnwentto
GettysburginPennsylvaniatospeakattheNational
SoldiersCemetery.TheCivilWarwasstillgoingon.There
wasmuchcriticismofPresidentLincolnatthetime.He
wasnotatallpopular.Hehadbeeninvitedtospeakat
Gettysburgonlyoutofpoliteness.Theprincipalspeaker
wastobeEdwardEverett,afamousstatesmanandspeaker
oftheday.Everettwasahandsomemanandvery
populareverywhere.
ItissaidthatLincolnpreparedhisspeechonthetrain
whilegoingtoGettysburg.Latethatnight,aloneinhis
hotelroomandtiredout,heagainworkedbrieflyonthe
speech.ThenextdayEverettspokefirst.Hespokeforan
hourand57minutes.Hisspeechwasaperfectexampleof
therichoratoryoftheday.ThenLincolnrose.Thecrowd
of15,000peopleatfirstpaidlittleattentiontohim.He
spokeforonlynineminutes.Attheendtherewaslittle
applause.Lincolnturnedtoafriendandremarked,"Ihave
failedagain."OnthetrainbacktoWashington,he
saidsadly,"Thatspeechwasaflatfailure,andthepeople
aredisappointed."
Somenewspapersatfirstcriticizedthespeech.Butlittle
bylittleaspeoplereadthespeechtheybeganto
understandbetter.Theybeganto
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