專題10閱讀表達(dá)-8年（2014-2021）蘇州中考英語真題分析

20142021年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)真題分析【近幾年考情分析】年份題量分值考點(diǎn)題型201400未考察未考察201500未考察未考察201636根據(jù)文章用英語回答三個問題回答問題201736根據(jù)文章用英語回答三個問題回答問題201836根據(jù)文章用英語回答三個問題回答問題201936根據(jù)文章用英語回答三個問題回答問題202036根據(jù)文章用英語回答三個問題回答問題202136根據(jù)文章用英語回答三個問題回答問題【考點(diǎn)分析】2016年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)屬于人物故事類閱讀，講述了一個粗心的女孩Jamila總是把東西這兒丟那兒丟，媽媽想辦法給她在銀行開了一個賬戶的故事。三道小題前面兩小題按照文章去尋找正確的答案，第三小題可以自由發(fā)揮，但是一定要言之有理。2017年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)是一篇書評．介紹了《小心彪形大漢》這本書，書中講述了Mitch搬到了一個新的地方，他很擔(dān)心新的學(xué)校會是什么樣，也不知道新的鄰居會是怎樣，鄰居的家里有兩個孩子，一個叫Di，一個叫Bruce，Bruce長得很強(qiáng)壯，看起來像一個惡霸，所以Mitch害怕他，但后來才發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)Bruce和他可以做同伴．這個故事對孩子來說是一個好故事，因?yàn)榭梢越趟麄內(nèi)绾蚊鎸φ鎸?shí)的和想象中的恐懼．2018年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)是屬于教讀者怎樣生活得更好的五項(xiàng)技能“MoneyManagement、Cooking、KeepingPromises、AcceptingRejection(拒絕)、LifelongLearning”。第一小題一定要數(shù)清楚總共提到了幾項(xiàng)生活技能。2019年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)屬于對著名的兒童讀物作家安迪?格里菲斯的一個采訪實(shí)錄．做題方法和之前考試一樣。要注意第二小題問的是Andy是個什么樣子的人，回答需要從文章中歸納出形容詞來。2020年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)是伊萊扎寫給湯姆的一份信，信中分享了自己提高英語口語的方法。2021年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)文章介紹了一只小河馬的故事。兩周大的小河馬的媽媽死了，小河馬獨(dú)自坐在非洲國家贊比亞的贊比西河畔，在它快要死去的時候，IanStevenson和他的朋友發(fā)現(xiàn)了它，并把它帶回去，人工喂養(yǎng)它，后來把小河馬轉(zhuǎn)移到野生動物中心，在那里小河馬生活的很開心，大約五年后，小河馬被轉(zhuǎn)移到贊比亞的另一個地方?！菊骖}詳解】2016年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)真題“Jamila，Ijustfoundonedollarsittingonthecoffeetable，”saidMrs．Johnson．“Isthatyourmoney？”Jamilalookedupfromthebookshewasreading．“Oops，it’smine．IemptiedmyjacketpocketsbeforeIleftforbasketballpracticeyesterday．Iwasrunninglate，soIdidn’thavetimetotakeituptomyroom．”Jamilaplaceditquicklyinthebackofherbookandwentbacktoreading．“Jamila，youjustputthatmoneyintothebackofyourbook．I’mquitesurethatyou’renotgoingtobeabletofinditwhenyouneedit．”hermothersaid．“Yousee，someofyourmoneyisinthepencilcaseonyourdesk．Someisintheglovehangingbehindthedoor．Ithinkyoumightalsohaveafewdollarsinyourbag．Youaresuchacarelessgirl．”“Mom．I’mtoobusytotakecareofmymoney．”Mrs．Johnsonsmiled，“Itlookslikeit’stimeforyoutogetyourownbankaccount（賬戶）．”“Myownbankaccount？Isitnecessary？Kidsknowlittleaboutit．”Jamilareplied．Thenextday，Mrs．JohnsontookJamilatoabankandopenedanaccountforher．Thebankingmangerexplainedhowthemoneyintheaccountwouldincrease．“Thelongerthemoneystaysintheaccount，themoreitwillearn（獲利），”headded．Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustbykeepinghermoneyinabankaccount．“IwishIhaddonethisalongtimeago．”WheredidMrs．JohnsonfindJamila’sonedollar？【答案】Onthecoffeetable.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Jamila，Ijustfoundonedollarsittingonthecoffeetable，”可知，約翰遜夫人在咖啡桌上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一美元．故填寫onthecoffeetable．WhywasJamilathoughtacarelessgirl？【答案】Becauseheputhermoneyeverywhere.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Yousee，someofyourmoneyisinthepencilcaseonyourdesk．Someisintheglovehangingbehindthedoor．Ithinkyoumightalsohaveafewdollarsinyourbag可知，她把錢放在鉛筆盒里，手套里，包里等等，所以媽媽說她是個粗心的女孩．故填寫B(tài)ecauseheputhermoneyeverywhere．Doyouwanttohaveyourownbankaccount？Whyorwhynot？【答案】Yes．BecauseIthinkifIkeepmymoneyinabankaccount．Icangetmoremoney．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解與讀者意圖題．根據(jù)Thelongerthemoneystaysintheaccount，themoreitwillearn（獲利）可知，存錢越久，賬戶里的收益越大，這會使大多數(shù)人都想要開設(shè)一個銀行賬戶．故填寫Yes．BecauseIthinkifIkeepmymoneyinabankaccount．Icangetmoremoney．2017年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)真題BookReviewbyPatriciaAnnTurnerItisschoolholidaytimeandMitchMorrow'sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeinanewplace．Mitchcan'tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike．Heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours．NextdoorlivetheBullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren，DiandBruce．Theolderofthetwo，Bruce，isalargeboy，aboutMitch'sage．Mitchwatcheshimcarrybigrocks．Helooksreallystrongandunkind．MitchgiveshimthenameBruiser（彪形大漢）becausehehasablackeye．Didhegetitinafight？MitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutBruiser．Heisprobablytheclassbully（惡霸）．InhismindMitchthinksofhimastheenemy．ThingsseemtogetmoreworryingforMitch．HefindsouthewillbeinthesameclassasBruiser．ThenonthefirstdayofschoolhelearnsthatBruiserishisbuddyfortheday．Thisisalovelystoryforyoungreaderstoreadorlistento．Ithasawonderfulmessageforallchildrenaboutfacingtheirfears﹣realandimagined．ThepicturesinthebookcatchtheworryMitchfeelsandmakeBruiserreallylooklikeabadguy．Myonlyplaintisthecolouroftheprintingofthetext．WhytherearepagesofdifferentcolouredprintIcannottell．Theymaycreateproblemsforchildrenwithpooreyesight．Igiveitfourstars．WhoisthebookWatchoutforBruiserfor？【答案】It'sforyoungreaders．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段句子Thisisalovelystoryforyoungreaderstoreadorlistento．這是一個讓年輕讀者讀或聽的可愛故事．可知這本書是給小讀者看的，故答案為It'sforyoungreaders．WhatdoesMitchimagineBrucetobe？【答案】Heimagineshimtobeabadboy．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段句子MitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutBruiser．Heisprobablytheclassbully（惡霸）．InhismindMitchthinksofhimastheenemy．米奇想象了Bruiser最糟糕的事情，他可能是班上的惡霸，在他的腦海里，米奇認(rèn)為他是敵人，可知可推測他覺得Bruce是一個壞蛋，故答案為Heimagineshimtodoabadboy．Afterreadingthebookreview，doyouthinkthebookisworthreading？Whyorwhynot？【答案】Yes．Becauseittellsmehowtofacethefears．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段句子Ithasawonderfulmessageforallchildrenaboutfacingtheirfears﹣﹣﹣realandimagined．它給所有的孩子們一個美好的信息，讓他們面對他們的恐懼﹣﹣真實(shí)的和想象的．可知文章告訴因?yàn)樗嬖V我如何面對恐懼．故答案為Yes．Becauseittellsmehowtofacethefears．2018年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)真題Lifeofferssomanylessons，bothpracticalandpersonal，thatyou'renevertooyoungtobeginlearningthem.Herearesomeskillstolearnassoonaspossible.MoneyManagementWhenyoustartreceivingmoneyofyourown，it’stimetostartunderstandingyourrelationshipwithmoney.Inaworldwhereyoucanbuyanyandeveryobject，thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials(必需品)andatreatsometimes.CookingOnegreatwaytosavemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.Beyondthat，cookingathomealsohelpsyoucontrolyourdietforbetterhealth.Ifyoustartdoingthisatanearlyage,youwillnothavetodependonyourparentstoomuch.KeepingPromisesPromisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare.Wemustlearnfromanearlyagethatourwordmustbefollowedupbyaction.Whenitisn't，otherswillquicklylosetrustinusandnotrespectus.AcceptingRejection(拒絕)Thoughyoumustbecarefulnottobreakyourword，others'promisesaren'talwayskept.Learnaboutitearly，andyouwon'tbehurteasily.Also,noteveryjobapplicationordesired(渴望的)friendshipwillworkout,sorememberthattherearemorefishinthesea.LifelongLearningNomatterhowoldyouget，therewillalwaysbethingsbeyondyourunderstanding.It'sbettertolearntobemodestnowratherthantakeaproudfalllaterinlife.Beopentonewexperiencesandkeeplearning.Andit’snevertoolatetostart.Howmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?【答案】Five.【解析】根據(jù)文中的各大段落前面的小標(biāo)題可以數(shù)出來總共提到了5個技能，分別是“MoneyManagement、Cooking、KeepingPromises、AcceptingRejection(拒絕)、LifelongLearning”。Whichtwoskillscanhelpyousavemoney?【答案】MoneyManagementandCooking.【解析】題目問的是哪兩個技能能夠幫助你省錢，根據(jù)文章第二段中“thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials(必需品)andatreatsometimes.”和第三段中“Onegreatwaytosavemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.”可知是MoneyManagement和Cooking這兩個技能。Ifoneofyourfriendsbreakshispromisetoyou，willyoubeangry?Whyorwhynot?【答案】Yes.BecauseIthinkpromisesareamatterofhonesty./No.BecauseIhavelearnedothers’promisesarenotalwayskept.【解析】題目問的是如果你的一個朋友打破了對你做出的承諾，你會生氣嗎？為什么？這題可以自由發(fā)揮，但是理由一定要合理恰當(dāng)。2019年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)真題InterviewwithAndyGriffithsAndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'sbooks．Herearesomeinterestingthings，youmightnotknowabouthim!Whatdoyouliketodoafteralongdayofwriting？Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach．Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesmeenergy．ThenI'mreadytowritesomemore．Doyouwriteusingaputerorbyhand？AtfirstIwritethestoriesbyhand，andthenItransfer（轉(zhuǎn)錄）themontoaputer．IliketowritebyhandwhenTtravel．TfinditveryeasytolosemyselfinmydiarywhenIamawayfrommyusualactivities．Whatsuperpowerwouldyouliketohave？X﹣rayvision（影像）ifIcancontrolit．Whatisyourfavouritefood？FroneverhappierthanwhenI'mdrinkingbananamilkshakes．AndIlovefish．ButIdon'tlikedrinkingfishmilkshakes﹣theyarejustterrible!Whatisyourfavouritebook？AliceinWonderland．Ithassomanysurprisesandsuchsillinessinit．Doyouwriteforadultstoo？OnlyifIreallyhaveto．Tmuchpreferthefreedomandfunofwritingforchildren．Whatdoyousaytokidswhosay，"WhyshouldIread？"AsDr．Seusssays．"Themoreyouread，themorethingsyouwillknow．Themoreyoulearn，themoreplacesyou'llgo．"WhatisAndy'sjob？【答案】Awriterofchildren'sbooks．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第一句AndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'sbooks．可知安迪?格里菲斯是著名的兒童讀物作家．故答案為Awriterofchildren'sbooks．（2）WhatdoyouthinkofAndy？【答案】Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach．Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesmeenergy．ThenI'mreadytowritesomemore．可知安迪?格里菲斯在海灘邊跑了很長時間，騎自行車．經(jīng)過一天的長時間寫作，一個小時的鍛煉讓他精力充沛，然后他準(zhǔn)備寫更多的東西．推斷他是他是個有很多愛好的有趣的人，故答案為Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies．（3）DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeAndy？Whyorwhynot？【答案】Yes.BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading．/No.BecauseIdon'tlikewriting．【解析】本題意為：你想成為安迪這樣的人嗎？為什么？屬于開放作答題型，答案不唯一，言之有理即可．故答案可能為Yes．BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading．/No．BecauseIdon'tlikewriting．2020年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)真題Hi,Tom,ThanksforyourmessageandIamgladthatyouwrotetomeforideas.IrememberwhenIwaslearningEnglish,Ifeltunfortableaboutspeaking.Icouldrememberlotsofwordsandknewgrammarrules,butspeakingwasdifficult.Inowfeelalotmoreconfidentaboutspeaking,soherearesomeideasthatIhavetakenfrommyownexperience.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Otherpeoplewillstillknowyourmeaningandtheyprobablywon’tnoticeyourmistakes.Useeverychanceyougettospeak.Forexample,it’sagoodideatouseonlyEnglishinclassandnottospeaktoyourclassmatesinyourownlanguage.Athome,youshouldalsotrypracticingnewwordsandgrammarlearntinclass.Thinkaboutextraspeakingpracticeoutsidetheclassroom.Youcanjoinaconversationgroup,suchasthechatgroupsinthestudycentre.Theyarefreetojoin.Practicespeakingonline.Therearelotsofwebsiteswhereyoucanmunicatewithsomeonefromallaroundtheworld.Ihopethishelpsyouandpleaseetomeifyouhaveotherproblems.Bestwishes,Eliza53.HowmanysuggestionsdoesElizaoffer?【答案】Four.【解析】根據(jù)Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes，Useeverychanceyougettospeak，Thinkaboutextraspeakingpracticeoutsidetheclassroom，Practicespeakingonline，可知，信中共提到了四個建議，分別是：不要擔(dān)心出錯；利用每一個說的機(jī)會；考慮課外的口語練習(xí)；網(wǎng)上練習(xí)口語，所以空格處填Four。故答案為Four.WhatisTom’sproblemwhenheislearningEnglish?【答案】TomhasproblemsinspeakingEnglish.【解析】根據(jù)Inowfeelalotmoreconfidentaboutspeaking,soherearesomeideasthatIhavetakenfrommyownexperience，可知，伊萊扎向湯姆介紹自己提高英語口語的方法，由此可推斷，湯姆在英語口語學(xué)習(xí)上有困難，所以空格處填TomhasproblemsinspeakingEnglish。故答案為TomhasproblemsinspeakingEnglish.55.IfyouareTom，willyoutakeEliza’ssuggestions?Whyorwhynot?【答案】Yes.BecauseIthinkhersuggestionsarehelpfulandIwouldliketohaveatry.No.BecauseIhavebetterwaystoimprovemyspokenEnglish.【解析】如果我是湯姆，我會采納伊萊扎的建議。因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為她的建議很有幫助，我想要試一下?；蛘呷绻沂菧?，我不會采納伊萊扎的建議。因?yàn)槲矣懈玫奶岣呖谡Z的方法。所以空格處填Yes.BecauseIthinkhersuggestionsarehelpfulandIwouldliketohaveatry.No.BecauseIhavebetterwaystoimprovemyspokenEnglish。故答案為Yes.BecauseIthinkhersuggestionsarehelpfulandIwouldliketohaveatry.No.BecauseIhavebetterwaystoimprovemyspokenEnglish.2021年蘇州中考英語閱讀表達(dá)真題AtwoweekoldbabyhipposataloneonthebankoftheZambeziRiverinZambia,acountryinAfrica.Hismotherwasdead.Themorningsunroseandwitheverypassingminutehelostmorestrength.Withouthismother,thebabyprobablywouldn’tmakeitthroughthenight.Luckily,IanStevensonandhisfriendssawthebabyhippo.Theytookhimback,fedhimmilkandeggs.Theyounganimalwassavedandsoondoubledhisweight.Heseemedhappyandhealthy.Later,thehippo,nowcalledDouglas,wasmovedtoanidealhomeatChipembele,awildlifecenterownedbyAnnandSteveTolan.TheybuiltasleepingplaceforDouglasbyapoolwherehelikedtoswim.Theyfedhimeverythreehours.Douglas