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2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元模塊滿分必刷題(人教版)期中考前模擬卷01一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)1.—Haveyouchemistryforthecomingexam?—Yes.I’mquitereadyforit.A.repeated B.copied C.marked D.reviewed2.Themorecarefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmakeinthefinalexamination.A.fewer B.thefewer C.fewest D.thefewest3.—Wow!______cleanairwehavetoday!—Yes.Look!AlotofadultsaredoingKungfuoverthere.A.How B.Whata C.Howa D.What4.IlearnEnglish________practicingconversationswithfriends.A.on B.by C.in D.of5.Chinais___AsiancountrywhileEnglandis___Europeancountry.A.a(chǎn)n;an B.a(chǎn);a C.a(chǎn)n;a D.a(chǎn);an6.—Didyourfatheruseto________towork?—Yeah,butnowhelikesusingpublictransportation.Heisusedto________thebus.A.drive;taking B.driving;taking C.drive;take7.Manykids________hardtostudyforgoodgrades.A.push B.a(chǎn)repushed C.a(chǎn)repushing D.havepushed8.-Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest?-Yes._____myfather_____mymotherhas.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norC.Either:or D.Both;and9.Thesportsmeetingmustbe_______becauseoftheterribleweather.A.takenoff B.turnedoff C.putout D.putoff10.Asmiddleschoolstudents,we

followthepublicruleswhereverwego.A.would B.should C.might D.could二、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Theweatheriscloselyrelated(有聯(lián)系的)toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowand____11____welive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearn____12____abouttheweather.Whatistheweather?Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere____13____anytime,suchastemperature,windand____14____.Whatmakestheweatherchange?Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesget____15____sunlight.Soit’swarmerinthoseplaces.Someplacesgetlittle____16____nosunlightinwinter.Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwater____17____aroundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.Sothe____18____changes.What’sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate?Climateisaplace’sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayand____19____fromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesvery____20____overlotsofyears.11.A.where B.which C.what D.when12.A.a(chǎn)nything B.nothing C.something D.everything13.A.in B.for C.on D.a(chǎn)t14.A.water B.rain C.plants D.a(chǎn)nimals15.A.much B.more C.little D.less16.A.for B.so C.or D.but17.A.move B.leave C.get D.take18.A.sun B.earth C.weather D.sunlight19.A.a(chǎn)lready B.a(chǎn)lmost C.ever D.even20.A.differently B.slowly C.carefully D.easily三、閱讀單選(每小題1分,共15分)A閱讀下面三篇材料,從每篇材料后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳答案。ByVivanChinaDailyPoliceDogsFirstExamination

Atotalof62dogsarereceivingtheirfirstexamination.Afterseveralmonthsoftraining,theyoungdogswillbetestedfortheirphysicalconditionandabilities.Afterpassingtheirfirstexamination,thedogswillstarttheirrealtrainingcourses,includinglearninghowtofinddrugs(毒品)._____________________________

KiteloversfliedakiteshapedtheChinaspacestationinWeifangtowelcomethethreeastronautsofChina’sShenzhouXIIIbacktoEarthafterstayinginspaceforsixmonths.ThemainbodyofthekiteisshapedastheTiangongstation.Itshowstheprocessofanastronautperformingaspacewalk.Buildingthekiterequiredmorethantwomonthsand20kitemakers.PeopleLivesBetter

Beijinghasannounceditskeygoalstoimprovepeople’slivesunderscientificconcepts(概念).Thecitywillcontinuetoincreasegreenandspacesforrelaxinginitscommunitiesandsetupmorepublicfacilities,includingkindergartens,restaurants,smallstoresandmedicalcarespaces.Andittakesactionstosupporttheincreasingnumberofelectriccarsinthecity.21.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.LIFESTYLE B.OPINIONS C.TRAVELGUIDE D.WATCHTHIS22.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondnews?A.KiteWelcomesHeroes B.AShowofSpacewalkC.ThePartyofKiteLovers D.TheAstronauts’JourneyHome23.The62dogs________.A.a(chǎn)rekeptaspets B.servespecialpurposesC.willbetestedtoseeiftheyareactive D.canfinddangerouspeopleeasily24.ThekiteinWeifang________.A.isshapedlikeShenzhouXIlIB.showshowastronautssleepinspaceC.istheresultofmuchtimeandeffortD.wasmadetoshowpeoplelocalkite-makingskills25.TheplansintroducedbyBeijingdon’tinclude________.A.buildingmoregreenfactories B.increasingplacesforrelaxingC.settingupmorepublicfacilities D.plantingmoretreesBJacobwasadriversenttopickmeupforathreehourdrive.IneededtogotoMexico.Asweweredriving,hestartedtotellmehisstory.Hesharedthatsincethepandemic(疫情)hehadtochangejobs.Hewasspendingsixdaysaweekinatownwithmorework,awayfromhisfamily.Hesaidthenameofhishometown“NahBok”.Onhisonlydayoff,herodethreedifferentbusesforfivehoursthereandback,sohecouldhavetimewithhisfamily.MyfatherworkedawaywhenIwasyoung,sometimesforweeksormonthsatatime.Irememberuskidswaitingourturnstohavejustacoupleofminutesonthephonewithhim.Aftertwohoursintoourdrive,whenIsawasignsayingNahBok,Iaskedhimifthatwaswherehisfamilylived.Hesaid,“Yes,itisabout5kilometersdowntheroad.”Isaid,“Whydon’twestopandsayhello?”HelookedatmelikeIwascrazyorjoking.Heclearlydidn’twanttogetinanytrouble.Hewashesitant(猶豫的).HeaskedifIwassure.Iabsolutely(絕對地)was.Aswepulledover,hiswifewaschattingonthesideoftheroadwithhermother.Theywereexcitedtoseehim.AlloftheirchildrencameoutandIgottohearalittlebitabouteachoftheirlives.Slowdownandlistentopeople’sstories.Taketimewhenyoucantogiveagifttosomebodyelse,evenifit’sjustyourtime.26.Whatisthedriver’slifelike?A.Hedrovetrucksinatown. B.Hecouldn’tsupporthisfamily.C.Hecouldgohomeonceaweek. D.Heworkedtohelpfightthepandemic.27.Whyisthewriter’schildhoodmentionedinParagraph3?A.Toshowfathersusuallyhadtoworkveryhard.B.Toshowkidsmissedtheirfatherswhentheywereaway.C.Toshowfathersshouldn’tleavetheirhomesforwork.D.Toshowchildrencouldn’tlivewithouttheirfathers.28.Whatdidthedriverthinkaboutthewriter’soffer?A.Hewasuncertainatfirst. B.Hecouldn’twaittoseehisfamily.C.Thewritermightwanttohavearest. D.Thewriterwantedtomaketrouble.29.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenheheardthedriver’sstory?A.Upset. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Sorry.30.Whatwouldthewriterencourageustodo?A.Tospendmoretimewithourfriends. B.Tofollowinothers’footsteps.C.Tochatwithdriversonthejourney. D.Todosomethingsmallforsomeoneelse.CForalmost100years,theWinterOlympicshasbeenacelebrationofsnowandicesportsaroundtheworld.Itisaspecialeventthatonlyhappensonceeveryfouryears.AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsacrossninedisciplines(項目)inFrancein1924,ithasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differentdisciplinesandhasbeenhostedin12countriesacrossthreecontinents(大陸).In2022,forthefirsttimeeverintheGames’history,BeijingbecamethefirstcitytohavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.ChinahascomealongwayandachievedmanygoalssinceittookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttimein1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China’splayershavewonmedalsinsixoftheevent’ssports.Shorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)hasbeenanareaofexpertise(專長)forChina.China’sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistryofEducationhassetagoalofbuilding5,000specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.Thegovernmenthasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.Manyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedonthissuggestion.ClasseswillbesetupinschoolsinnorthernChinatoimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schoolscanworkwithicerinks(溜冰場)andwintersportsclubs.Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Itisreportedthatnearly840,000studentsinthecityhavebeguntakingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.31.HowmanysportsdidtheWinterOlympicsstartwithin1924?________A.9. B.5. C.7. D.15.32.What’sthefirsttimeforBeijingintheGames’history?________A.BeijingisthefirstcitytoholdtheSummerOlympics.B.Beijinghasthemostsportsanddisciplinesinhistory.C.Beijinghasthemostspecialschoolstoimprovesportseducation.D.BeijingisthefirstcitytohosttheSummerandWinterOlympics.33.WhendidChinajoinintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttime?________A.In1924. B.In1980. C.In2020. D.In2022.34.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“acton”?________A.對……起作用 B.實施 C.作用于 D.立即行動35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?________A.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplelikewintersports.B.ThereismorethanonecitytohosttheSummerandWinterOlympics.C.ChinaonlytookpartintheWinterOlympicsninetimes.D.Thegovernmentencouragesallschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空(每小題1分,共10分)36.Thegovernmentplansto_________(創(chuàng)造)morejobsforyoungpeople.37.Ihadatelephone________(交談)withmymomonceaweekwhenIwasatboardingschool.38.Afaraway________(親戚)isnotasgoodasanearneighbor.39.Thefireman_________(沖)intotheburningroomandsavedthelittleboy.40.Ioftenseesomeoldpeopleexerciseinthe_________(中心的)parkeverymorning.41.Mr.Leeis________(幽默的),sowealllikehim.42.ThesmallpiecesofChineseclayartarecharactersfrom________(歷史的)stories.43.________(棉質(zhì)的)clothingwillkeepyoucoolonahotday.44.Iliketheroombecauseit__________(保持不變)coolallsummer.45.Mybrothergothisdriver’s________(證件)lastmonth.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分,共10分)46.Mysisterpractices________(swim)inthatpooleverySunday.47.We’llrepairitas________(quick)aspossible.48.Heoftenremindsme________(write)tomyparents.49.Youcanlookupthe________(mean)ofthewordinthedictionary.50.Therearefewpeopleintheshoppingcenter.Itis_________(crowded).51.Icanbuythenewmobilephonebecauseit’s_________(expensive).52.Thereareten________(competitor)forthefirstrace.53.Wecrossedtheroadtoavoid________(meet)ourteacher.54.Inmodern________(social),computerisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.55.Foryour________(safe),smokingisnotallowedduringthewholeflight.六、完成句子(每小題2分,共10分)56.他們以高價賣了這座房子。Theysoldthehouse________________________________.57.毫無疑問,閱讀對我們有好處。________________readingisgoodforus.58.據(jù)說上周那幅名畫被盜了。________________________thefamouspicturewasstolenlastweek.59.因為身體狀況不佳,他可能不能親自來了。Hemaynotbeabletocome________________becauseofhispoorhealth.60.我不知道這個單詞怎么發(fā)音。Idon’tknow________________________thisword.七、語法填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。DoyouknowaboutInternationalTeaDay(ITD)?ItwasnamedbytheUN___61___Nov.21,2019.It___62___(try)toimprovetheworkingconditionsofthefarmersandworkers.Itmakesthepublicknowthe___63___(important)ofteaallovertheworld.Teaistheworld’s___64___(two)mostpopulardrink(afterwater).Teawas___65___(discover)in2727BCinChina.WhentherulerShenNongwasboilingwateroveranopenfire,some___66___(leaf)fromateaplantfellintothewater.ShenNongthenfellinlovewiththedrinkthatfollowed,andthatis___67___teabecameacommondrinkinChineseculture.Therearemanykindsoftea,suchasteaforbreakfast,tea___68___breaktime,teawhenvisitingafriend'shouse,teatowakeup,teatorelax.ForIndians,teaisalsoahugepartof___69___(day)life.Help____70____(you)tosometeawhenyouarefree.八、材料作文(共20分)71.雜志社正在開展主題為“今昔變化”的征文活動,請你結(jié)合以下要點用英語寫一篇題為“Greatchangesincommunication”的短文參加此次活動。要點:1.過去寫信或使用公共電話,現(xiàn)在使用手機或因特網(wǎng);2.過去接收信息要花費很長時間,現(xiàn)在花費幾秒鐘;3.這些變化改變著人們的生活。注意:1.短文須包括提示中的兩個要點和一個補充要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。3.字數(shù)80—100詞左右。(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))GreatchangesincommunicationNowthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyisbecomingfasterandfaster,sothewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachotherisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.D【詳解】句意“-你為即將到來的考試復(fù)習(xí)化學(xué)了嗎?-是的,我完全準備好了”。A.重復(fù);B.抄襲;C.做標記;D.復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)I’mquitereadyforit可知,他已經(jīng)準備好了,所以表示復(fù)習(xí)化學(xué),故選D。2.B【詳解】句意:你越仔細,你在期末考試里就越少犯錯。考查形容詞辨析。固定搭配the+形容詞比較級,the+形容詞比較級,表示越……;越……??崭袂笆莟he+morecareful,所以第二個空也用the+形容詞比較級,mistakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用few的比較級fewer,表示少犯錯。故選B。3.D【詳解】考查感嘆句用法。句意:—哇,今天我們有多么干凈的空氣啊!—是的,看!很多大人在那邊在練習(xí)武術(shù)。How修飾形容詞;what修飾名詞。該感嘆句是修飾的名詞air是不可數(shù),所以用what,故選D。4.B【詳解】句意:我通過和朋友們練習(xí)對話學(xué)習(xí)英語??疾榻樵~詞義辨析。on在……上;by由,憑借,通過;in在……內(nèi);of……的。題干中“practicingconversationswithfriends”是“IlearnEnglish”的方法,因此by符合語境。故選B。5.C【詳解】句意:中國是一個亞洲國家,而英國是個歐洲國家??疾楣谠~用法。Asian是元音開頭的單詞,用不定冠詞an表示泛指;而European是輔音開頭的單詞,用不定冠詞a表泛指,故選C。6.A【詳解】句意:——你爸爸過去經(jīng)常開車上班嗎?——是的,但現(xiàn)在他喜歡乘坐公共交通工具。他習(xí)慣于乘公共汽車??疾閡se的用法。根據(jù)“Didyoufatheruseto...towork”可知此處是詢問對方爸爸是否過去常常開車上班,usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”;第二空根據(jù)“now...Heisusedto...thebus.”可知爸爸現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣坐公交車,beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”,故選A。7.B【詳解】句意:許多孩子為了取得好成績被推動著去努力學(xué)習(xí)??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。push推動,為動詞原形;arepushed被推動,為一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);arepushing正在推動,為現(xiàn)在進行時;havepushed已經(jīng)推動,為現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)后文“forgoodgrades”可知,為了取得好成績,孩子們被家長推動去學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。8.A【詳解】句意:-你的爸爸已經(jīng)通過了駕駛測試?-是的,不僅我的爸爸而且我的媽媽都已經(jīng)通過了。Notonly…butalso不但…而且…;Neither…nor…既不…也不;Either…or…或者…或者…;Both…and…兩者都。根據(jù)回答Yes可知,這里表示“爸爸和媽媽都通過了駕駛考試”,故應(yīng)選A。D選項意思合適,但Both…and…連接并列的主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),這句話中has是單數(shù),故D不對。9.D【詳解】句意:由于天氣惡劣,運動會必須推遲??疾閯釉~短語。takenoff“脫下”;turnedoff“關(guān)掉”;putout“熄滅”;putoff“推遲”。根據(jù)空后的“terribleweather”可知,運動會一定會被推遲。故選D。10.B【詳解】句意:作為中學(xué)生,無論去哪里,我們都應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)則。A.would將會;B.should應(yīng)該;C.might可能;D.could可以。should作為情態(tài)動詞,通常用來表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼呢?zé)任或義務(wù),譯作“應(yīng)該”、“應(yīng)當(dāng)”。故答案為B。11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.B

16.C

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了關(guān)于天氣的一些知識,如什么是天氣、天氣變化是怎樣形成的以及天氣和氣候的區(qū)別。11.句意:我們無法控制它,但它常常控制我們?nèi)绾紊?、在哪里生活、做什么、穿什么、吃什么。where在哪里;which哪一個;what什么;when什么時候。根據(jù)“weliv”可知,這里表示“住在哪里”,故選A。12.句意:閱讀這篇文章,學(xué)習(xí)一些關(guān)于天氣的知識。anything任何事;nothing沒什么事;something某事;everything每件事。根據(jù)下文文意可知,短文介紹了關(guān)于天氣的一些知識,在肯定句中用something,故選C。13.句意:天氣只是大氣在任何時候的狀態(tài),如溫度、風(fēng)、雨、太陽等。in在……里面;for為了,因為;on在……上面;at在具體時間點或地點。atanytime“在任何時候”,固定搭配。故選D。14.句意:天氣只是大氣在任何時候的狀態(tài),如溫度、風(fēng)、雨、太陽等。water水;rain雨;plants植物;animals動物。根據(jù)句意可知,這里列舉的是與天氣有關(guān)的一些名詞,B選項符合這一語境,故選B。15.句意:一些地方獲得的陽光更多。much許多;more更多;little少;less更少。根據(jù)“Soit’swarmerinthoseplaces”可知,這些地方更溫暖,所以獲得的陽光更多。故選B。16.句意:一些地方在冬天獲得的陽光很少或沒有陽光。for因為;so因此,所以;or或者;but但是。根據(jù)“Someplacesgetlittle…nosunlightinwinter”可知,獲得的陽光很少或沒有陽光,這里表示“或者”,用or連接。故選C。17.句意:這些溫差使空氣和水在地球上流動。move移動;leave離開;get得到;take帶走。根據(jù)“maketheairandwater…aroundtheearth”可知,使空氣和水在地球上流動,故選A。18.句意:所以天氣就會變化。sun太陽;earth地球;weather天氣;sunlight陽光。根據(jù)上文“Whatmakestheweatherchange?”可知,這一段介紹的是“什么促使天氣變化”,故選C。19.句意:天氣每天都在變,甚至每小時都在變。already已經(jīng);almost幾乎;ever曾經(jīng);even甚至。根據(jù)“fromdaytodayand…fromhourtohour”可知,這里表示強調(diào)的關(guān)系,故選D。20.句意:但是多年來氣候變化很慢。differently不同地;slowly慢地;carefully仔細地;easily容易地。上文介紹了天氣是瞬息萬變的,這句話開頭的But表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此后面應(yīng)表示相反的情況,即氣候變化是很慢的。故選B。21.D

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三則新聞。21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PoliceDogsFirstExamination”、“KiteloversfliedakiteshapedtheChinaspacestationinWeifangtowelcomethethreeastronautsofChina’sShenzhouXIIIbacktoEarthafterstayinginspaceforsixmonths.”以及“PeopleLivesBetter”可知這些都是時事新聞,所以應(yīng)該在報紙的WATCHTHIS“看看這”部分,故選D。22.最佳標題題。根據(jù)“KiteloversfliedakiteshapedtheChinaspacestationinWeifangtowelcomethethreeastronautsofChina’sShenzhouXIIIbacktoEarthafterstayinginspaceforsixmonths.”可知風(fēng)箏愛好者在濰坊放風(fēng)箏,歡迎中國神舟十三號的三名宇航員在太空停留六個月后返回地球。A選項“風(fēng)箏歡迎英雄”符合,故選A。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterpassingtheirfirstexamination,thedogswillstarttheirrealtrainingcourses,includinglearninghowtofinddrugs(毒品).”(通過第一次考試后,這些狗將開始真正的訓(xùn)練課程,包括學(xué)習(xí)如何找到毒品。)可知這62只狗有特殊的用途,故選B。24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Buildingthekiterequiredmorethantwomonthsand20kitemakers.”(制作風(fēng)箏需要兩個多月的時間和20名風(fēng)箏制造者。)可知濰坊的風(fēng)箏是許多時間和努力的結(jié)果,故選C。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecitywillcontinuetoincreasegreenandspacesforrelaxinginitscommunitiesandsetupmorepublicfacilities,includingkindergartens,restaurants,smallstoresandmedicalcarespaces.Andittakesactionstosupporttheincreasingnumberofelectriccarsinthecity.”(該市將繼續(xù)增加社區(qū)綠地和休閑空間,并建立更多公共設(shè)施,包括幼兒園、餐廳、小店和醫(yī)療保健場所。政府采取行動支持城市中越來越多的電動汽車。)可知BCD選項都包括,A選項不包含,故選A。26.C

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在開車去墨西哥的路上,作者得知司機Jacob一周只有一天能回家和家人團聚后,決定在半路中讓Jacob回家一趟,和家人團聚。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasspendingsixdaysaweekinatownwithmorework...”和“Onhisonlydayoff,herode...havetimewithhisfamily.”可知,司機Jacob能一周回家一次。故選C。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Myfatherworkedaway...sometimesforweeksormonthsatatime.”和“Irememberuskids...havejustacoupleofminutesonthephonewithhim.”可知,作者的父親有時工作而離家太久,小孩們排著隊只為和父親通上幾分鐘的電話。作者提及此事以表示孩子們對離家的父親的想念。故選B。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HelookedatmelikeIwascrazyorjoking...Hewashesitant.HeaskedmeifIwassure.”可知,在聽到作者的提議時,司機一開始是不確定的。故選A。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Isaid,‘Whydon’twestopandsayhello’”和“HeaskedmeifIwassure.Iabsolutelywas.”可知,作者在得知司機的故事后感到同情,所以在途徑司機家不遠處時,提議讓司機回家一趟。故選D。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中末段“Slowdownand...Taketimewhenyoucantogiveagifttosomebodyelse,evenifit’sjustyourtime.”可知,作者鼓勵人們?nèi)绻梢?,就為他人做一些小事。故選D。31.B

32.D

33.B

34.B

35.A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了北京主辦第24屆冬奧會,并介紹了冬奧會的起源和發(fā)展,并講述了中國人對于冬季項目的熱愛以及政府鼓勵學(xué)校增加冬季項目到學(xué)習(xí)課程中去。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsacrossninedisciplines(項目)inFrancein1924.”可知,1924年冬奧會開始時有5個運動。故選B。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2022,forthefirsttimeeverintheGames’history,BeijingbecamethefirstcitytohavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.”可知,在奧運歷史上,北京是第一個舉辦夏季和冬季奧運會的城市。故選D。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChinahascomealongwayandachievedmanygoalssinceittookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttimein1980.”可知,中國第一次參加冬奧會是在1980年。故選B。34.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thegovernmenthasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.”可知,政府還一直在鼓勵中小學(xué)在其課程中增加冬季運動。此處劃線短語acton是“實施”的意思。故選B。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“China’sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.”可知,越來越多的中國人喜歡冬季運動。故選A。36.create【詳解】句意:政府計劃為年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機會。plantodosth.計劃做某事,to后接動詞原形構(gòu)成動詞不定式;“創(chuàng)造”譯為動詞create。故填create。37.conversation【詳解】句意:我在寄宿學(xué)校的時候,每周和媽媽通一次電話。conversation“交談”,是名詞,故填conversation。38.relative【詳解】句意:遠親不如近鄰。relative“親戚”,可數(shù)名詞,被a修飾,應(yīng)用單數(shù),故填relative。39.rushed【詳解】句意:那位漁民沖進燃燒中的房間,救出了那個小男孩。根據(jù)“saved”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時?!皼_”是動詞rush,其過去式為rushed。故填rushed。40.central【詳解】句意:每天早上我經(jīng)??吹揭恍├先嗽谥行墓珗@鍛煉身體。park為名詞,其前應(yīng)用形容詞修飾,“中心的”是形容詞central。故填central。41.humorous【詳解】句意:李先生很幽默,所以我們都喜歡他。根據(jù)所給中文提示,可拼寫出單詞humorous,形容詞,在句中作表語,故填humorous。42.historical【詳解】句意:中國泥塑藝術(shù)的小作品是歷史故事中的人物。historical“歷史的”,是形容詞,修飾名詞stories,用形容詞,故填historical。43.Cotton【詳解】句意:棉質(zhì)衣服能使你在熱天保持涼爽。cotton棉質(zhì)的;設(shè)空處修飾名詞clothing,需用形容詞,結(jié)合漢語提示,可知cotton符合語境;位于句首需大寫首字母,故填Cotton。44.remains【詳解】句意:我喜歡這個房間,因為它整個夏天都很涼爽。此句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“it”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式,remain“保持,保持不變”,三單形式是remains。故填remains。45.license##licence【詳解】句意:我哥哥上個月拿到了駕照。根據(jù)漢語提示和空前的“driver’s”可知,此處的“證件”指“執(zhí)照,許可證”,因此用名詞“l(fā)icence”,美式英語可寫為“l(fā)icense”,而且一個人拿到的是一本駕照,因此用單數(shù)即可。故填license/licence。46.swimming【詳解】句意:我姐姐每個星期天都在那個游泳池里練習(xí)游泳。practicedoingsth“練習(xí)做某事”,動名詞作賓語,故填swimming。47.quickly【詳解】句意:我們會盡快修理它。修飾動詞repair使用副詞,quickly“迅速地,很快地”,asquicklyaspossible“盡快”,故填quickly。48.towrite【詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常提醒我給我父母寫信。remindsbtodosth.“提醒某人做某事”。故填towrite。49.meaning【詳解】句意:你可以在字典里查這個詞的意思。themeaningof“……的含義”。故填meaning。50.uncrowded【詳解】句意:購物中心的人很少。它不擁擠。根據(jù)“Therearefewpeople”可知人很少,說明購物中心不擁擠,作be動詞的表語用形容詞uncrowded“不擁擠的”。故填uncrowded。51.inexpensive【詳解】句意:我可以買新手機,因為它不貴。根據(jù)“Icanbuythenewmobilephone”可知可以買新手機,說明它不貴,作be動詞的表語用形容詞inexpensive“不貴的”。故填inexpensive。52.competitors【詳解】句意:有十名參賽者參加第一場比賽。compete參賽者;ten十,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填competitors。53.meeting【詳解】句意:我們穿過馬路以避免遇見老師。avoid是及物動詞,后面跟動詞使用ing形式,avoiddoingsth.避免做某事;故填meeting。54.society【詳解】句意:在現(xiàn)代社會,計算機變得越來越重要。此空前有形容詞“modern”修飾,因此此處應(yīng)填名詞,“social”的名詞是“society”,“society”譯為“社會”時是不可數(shù)名詞。故填society。55.safety【詳解】句意:為了你的安全,整個飛行過程中不允許吸煙。根據(jù)空格前的“Foryour”可判斷,需要用名詞作介詞“for”的賓語,應(yīng)填safe的名詞形式safety,故填safety。56.

at

a

high

price【詳解】分析句子成分可知,空處缺少狀語。highprice“高價”。atahighprice“以高的價錢”,作狀語,修飾動詞“sold”。故填at;a;high;price。57.

Without

doubt【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對比可知,空格處應(yīng)填withoutdoubt“毫無疑問”,句首字母w應(yīng)大寫。故填Without;doubt。58.

It’s

said

that【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,缺少

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