廣東省江門市新會區(qū)廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析)

廣雅中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題筆試部分二、語法選擇。(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Hi,mynameisJames.MyChinesenameisLiXiaoming.Iam____1____Englishboy.I____2____inChinawithmyparentsnow.I’mtallandstrong.Ihaveshortbrownhair.Now,IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchoolinShanghai.I’m____3____Class1,Grade7.I’mtheclassmonitor.Ican’t____4____Chineseverywell.Iamgood____5____mathandmusic,too.I’mamemberofthemusicclub.IlikesingingChinesesongs.Joeyismyfavoritesinger.Ilikesportsverymuch.Onweekends,Ioftenplaytabletennisandbasketballwithmyparents.Sometimeswego____6____.Ihavemanygood____7____atschool.IoftenhelpthemstudyEnglishafterschool.____8____theythinkI’makindboy.Theyalllike____9____verymuch.Doyoulikeme?Doyouwant____10____friendswithme?1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.tolive B.living C.live3.A.on B.with C.in4.A.speaking B.tospeak C.speak5.A.at B.for C.to6.A.swimming B.swims C.toswimming7A.friend B.friends C.book8.A.Because B.So C.But9.A.mine B.my C.me10.A.tomake B.make C.making三.完型填空(每小題1分，共10分)Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily—My____11____,myparents,mybrotherTomandme.Wehaveabirthdaypartyforeveryone.Momhasthe____12____birthdayparty—onJanuary26.Thisday,Momdoesn’t____13____todohousework（家務(wù)）.Wehelpherwithit.____14____weusuallyhaveabigdinner.Thenextismygrandma’s.HerbirthdayisonMay20.We____15____apartyintheyard（院子）.Grandmais72yearsold.Sheis____16____healthy.DadandTomhavethepartytogether.Theyhavethesame____17____—October11.Howinteresting!Myfamilyalwayseatouttocelebrate（慶祝）____18____birthday.Mybirthdayis____19____November,somypartyisthelastone.Ialways_____20_____myfriendstocometomyparty.It’sfun.11.A.grandmother B.grandfather C.grandparents D.aunt12.A.one B.two C.first D.second13.A.find B.need C.know D.play14.A.For B.But C.So D.And15.A.buy B.have C.see D.take16.A.only B.too C.very D.much17.A.number B.party C.month D.birthday18A.their B.our C.his D.her19.A.at B.on C.in D.to20.A.ask B.let C.help D.watch四.閱讀理解。(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AManyparentstodayworryabouttheirchildren’sdiets.Thenwhatisahealthydietforchildren?MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice:◆Childrenshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsaltbecauseitcancausehighbloodpressure(高血壓).◆Childrenshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Theyshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood.◆FruitandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsChildrenneedtoeatfruitandvegetablesoften.◆Waterisimportanttoeveryone.Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.◆Childrenneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Itisgoodfortheirbodiesandminds.21.ProbablyMissJonesisa________.A.teacher B.doctor C.shopassistant D.awaitress22.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“junkfood”meaninChinese?A.綠色食品 B.垃圾食品 C.天然食品 D.營養(yǎng)食品23.AccordingtoMissJones,childrenshoulddrink________everyday.A.enoughjuice B.enoughwater C.enoughcoffee D.enoughmilk24.Whichkindoffoodisrichinvitamins?A.Water. B.Junkfood. C.Sugar. D.Fruitandvegetables.25.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BadHabits B.JunkFood C.AdviceonaHealthyDiet D.AnUnhealthyLifestyleBJaneissevenyearsoldandBillyiseleven.Theyoftenfight(打架)athome.“Mom,Billydoesn’tgivemybookback!”“It’snotyours.It’smine.”Idon’tknowhowtostopthematfirst,butthenIhaveanidea.Igivethemsome“punishments”whentheyfight.Butthose“punishments’’arenotreallypunishments—justnicethingsforeachother.Forexample,whenJanebeginsafight,shemustcleanBilly’sroom.WhenBillybeginsafight,hemustgiveJaneahug(擁抱).Theymustdomanythingslikethisforeachother.Iwritethese“punishments”onaroundboard.Whenoneofthembeginsafight,theymustruntheboardandgettheir“punishments”.JaneandBillythinkthisgameisgreatfunanditworkswell.Nowtheygeton(相處)well.Whenchildrendosomethingwrong,wecandothiskindofinterestinggame—toletthemknowhowtobenicetoeachother.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.HowoldisBilly?A.7yearsold. B.11yearsold. C.17yearsold. D.18yearsold.27.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)word“punishment”meaninChinese?A.幫助 B.希望 C.懲罰 D.機(jī)會28WhatwillJanedoifshebeginsafightwithBilly?A.ShewillletMomknow. B.ShewillgiveBillyabag.C.Shewillrunoutofhome. D.ShewillcleanBilly’sroom.29.What’sthemain(主要的)ideaofthetext?A.BillyandJanelikeplayinggames. B.Momletsthechildrengetonwell.C.BillyandJaneoftenfightathome. D.Momisn’talwaysnicetochildren.30.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Boys. B.Girls. C.Students. D.Parents.C配對閱讀·___31___.ZhaoLuisfromShenzhen.Shelikessportsandherfavoritesportisswimming.___32___.MikeSmithisfromEngland.Heismyfirstforeignfriend.WeareinthesameclassinGuangzhou.___33___.KateisinClass5Grade7.Nowshewantstotellsomethingaboutherclassroom.___34___.Mrs.GreenisEnglish.Sheisadoctoratahospital.Herhusbandisateacher.Theyhavetwochildren.___35___.LucyandLilyaresisters.Theysharearoom.Theirroomistidy.A.I’mastudentinShenzhen.Iloveswimming.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriendsafterschool.B.Myfatherisahotelmanager.Mymotherisanurseatahospital.MysisterandIlikeplayingbasketball.C.Thisismyclassmate.HislastnameisSmith.HeisEnglish.HeisinGuangzhounow.Helikesthiscityverymuch.D.Thisismynewfriend.HeisinNo.1MiddleSchoolinHuizhou.Helikesplayingbasketball.E.Thisismyclassroom.It’sbigandclean.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Thereare30desksand29chairsinit.F.Thisisourroom.It’snotverybig,butit’sveryclean.Mybedisnearthewindow,andmysister’sbedisnearthedoor.G.Iworkatahospital.I’mfromEngland.MyhusbandTomisanEnglishteacherataschool.Wehaveadaughterandason.五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。MynameisKate.IamfromEngland.Iam___36___12-year-oldgirl.IhavethreegoodfriendsJack,PeterandHelen.___37___ofusareinthesameclass,Class5,Grade7.MrGreenisour___38___teacher.Welikehimverymuch.Ioftenhelphiminhislab.Ourclassroomisnotbig.Thereissome___39___.Youcanseetwenty___40___andchairsintheclassroom.Onthewall,thereisamapofthe___41___.Infrontofourclassroombuilding___42___abigplayground.It’sagoodplacetoplay___43___.Thedinninghallisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Welike___44___lunchinit.Welikeourschool___45___much.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Doyoulikeeatingmeat?Themeatwealwayseatcomesfromacow,pigorchicken.Butdoyouknowthatwecanmake“meat”outofplantsaswell?Plant-basedmeat(植物肉)isnotrealmeat,butlooksandtastesliketherealone.Peoplemakeitwithsoy(大豆)andpeas(豌豆).It’spopulararoundtheworldthesedays.IntheUS,about5,000shopssellplant-basedmeatmadebythecompanyBeyondMeat.Thismonth,KFCalsostartstosellplant-basedburgersandchickennuggets(雞塊)inShanghai,Guangzhou,ShenzhenandBeijing.Scientistssaythisfoodisnotonlygoodforourhealthbutalsobetterfortheenvironment.Sometimes,peopledon’tfeelverywellbecausetheyeattoomuchmeat.Wouldyouliketotryplant-basedmeat?46.Wheredoesthemeatwealwayseatcomefrom?___________________________________________________47.Whatdopeoplemakeplant-basedmeatwith?__________________________________________________48.WhendoesKFCstarttosellplant-basedmeatburgers?__________________________________________________49.Howmanyshopsselltheplant-basedmeatintheUS?__________________________________________________50.Whydon’tpeoplefeelwellsometimes?____________________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)51.上篇新聞報(bào)道來自21世紀(jì)英語報(bào)，現(xiàn)該報(bào)刊向中學(xué)生發(fā)起征文活動、內(nèi)容是關(guān)于家庭成員的飲食習(xí)慣，請根據(jù)你的家庭成員和你個(gè)人的實(shí)際情況，寫一篇關(guān)于健康飲食的文章進(jìn)行投稿。內(nèi)容包括：(1)你父母的飲食習(xí)慣是否健康，請簡述理由。(2)你的飲食習(xí)慣是否健康，請簡述理由。(3)如何做到健康飲食？(至少2條建議)作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Wehavedifferenteatinghabits._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

廣雅中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題筆試部分二、語法選擇。(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Hi,mynameisJames.MyChinesenameisLiXiaoming.Iam____1____Englishboy.I____2____inChinawithmyparentsnow.I’mtallandstrong.Ihaveshortbrownhair.Now,IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchoolinShanghai.I’m____3____Class1,Grade7.I’mtheclassmonitor.Ican’t____4____Chineseverywell.Iamgood____5____mathandmusic,too.I’mamemberofthemusicclub.IlikesingingChinesesongs.Joeyismyfavoritesinger.Ilikesportsverymuch.Onweekends,Ioftenplaytabletennisandbasketballwithmyparents.Sometimeswego____6____.Ihavemanygood____7____atschool.IoftenhelpthemstudyEnglishafterschool.____8____theythinkI’makindboy.Theyalllike____9____verymuch.Doyoulikeme?Doyouwant____10____friendswithme?1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.tolive B.living C.live3.A.on B.with C.in4.A.speaking B.tospeak C.speak5.A.at B.for C.to6.A.swimming B.swims C.toswimming7.A.friend B.friends C.book8.A.Because B.So C.But9.A.mine B.my C.me10.A.tomake B.make C.making【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)英國小男孩居住在中國的生活?！?題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)英國男孩。a冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。English是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前用冠詞an。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在和我的父母居住在中國。tolive動詞不定式；living動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；live動詞原形。結(jié)合文章可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為I第一人稱，所以這里用動詞原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我在七年級一班。on在……上面；with有；in在……里。根據(jù)“Class1,Grade7.”可知，在班級前用介詞in。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我漢語說得不好。speaking動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tospeak動詞不定式；speak動詞原形。can’t為情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我也擅長數(shù)學(xué)和音樂。at在；for為了；to到。begoodat“擅長”，為固定搭配。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)我們?nèi)ビ斡尽wimming動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；swims動詞三單；toswimming介詞+動名詞形式。godoing表示“做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：學(xué)校，我有很多朋友。friend朋友，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；friends朋友，復(fù)數(shù)；book書，單數(shù)。根據(jù)后文“IoftenhelpthemstudyEnglishafterschool.”可知空處表達(dá)我有很多朋友，這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式friends。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：所以他們認(rèn)為我是一個(gè)友善的男孩。Because因?yàn)?；So所以；But但是。根據(jù)“IoftenhelpthemstudyEnglishafterschool....theythinkI’makindboy.”可知因?yàn)槲医?jīng)常在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助他們，所以他們認(rèn)為我是一個(gè)友善的男孩，前后是因果關(guān)系，空處用so。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們都很喜歡我。mine我，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格。空處前l(fā)ike為動詞，所以空處用人稱代詞的賓格形式。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：你想和我交朋友嗎？tomake動詞不定式；make動詞原形；making動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。wanttodo“想要做某事”，所以空處需用動詞不定式。故選A。三.完型填空(每小題1分，共10分)Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily—My____11____,myparents,mybrotherTomandme.Wehaveabirthdaypartyforeveryone.Momhasthe____12____birthdayparty—onJanuary26.Thisday,Momdoesn’t____13____todohousework（家務(wù)）.Wehelpherwithit.____14____weusuallyhaveabigdinner.Thenextismygrandma’s.HerbirthdayisonMay20.We____15____apartyintheyard（院子）.Grandmais72yearsold.Sheis____16____healthy.DadandTomhavethepartytogether.Theyhavethesame____17____—October11.Howinteresting!Myfamilyalwayseatouttocelebrate（慶祝）____18____birthday.Mybirthdayis____19____November,somypartyisthelastone.Ialways_____20_____myfriendstocometomyparty.It’sfun.11.A.grandmother B.grandfather C.grandparents D.aunt12.A.one B.two C.first D.second13.A.find B.need C.know D.play14.A.For B.But C.So D.And15.A.buy B.have C.see D.take16.A.only B.too C.very D.much17.A.number B.party C.month D.birthday18.A.their B.our C.his D.her19.A.at B.on C.in D.to20.A.ask B.let C.help D.watch【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.D15.B16.C17.D18.A19.C20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一家五口人的生日以及過生日的方式?！?1題詳解】句意：在我家有五口人，我的奶奶，我的父母，我的哥哥和我。grandmother奶奶；grandfather爺爺；grandparents祖父母；aunt姑姑。根據(jù)后文“Thenextismygrandma’s.”可知，五口人中還有奶奶。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：媽媽在一月26日第一個(gè)舉辦生日聚會。one一；two二；first第一；second第二。根據(jù)“Momhasthe…birthdayparty”可知，媽媽第一個(gè)過生日，the后接序數(shù)詞，表示順序。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：這一天，我媽媽不用做家務(wù)。find找到；need需要；know知道；play玩。根據(jù)“Momdoesn’t…todohousework（家務(wù)）.”可知，生日這天，媽媽不需要做家務(wù)。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：并且我們通常吃頓大餐。For因?yàn)?；But但是；So所以；And并且。空后句子與前文是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：我們在院子里舉行聚會。buy買；have有；see看見；take拿。haveaparty“舉行聚會”，固定短語。故選B。【16題詳解】句意：她很健康。only僅僅；too太；very非常；much多。根據(jù)“Sheis…h(huán)ealthy.”可知，奶奶非常健康。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：他們有同樣的生日——10月11日。number數(shù)字；party聚會；month月份；birthday生日。全文圍繞生日展開，結(jié)合“DadandTomhavethepartytogether.”可知，指的是同一天生日。故選D。【18題詳解】句意：我們家人總是出去吃飯來慶祝他們的的生日。their他們的；our我們的；his他的；her她的。根據(jù)“DadandTomhavethepartytogether.”可知，是慶祝爸爸和湯姆的生日，用their指代。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：我的生日在十一月。at在（某一時(shí)刻）；on在（具體某一天）；in在（年、月、季節(jié)等）；to到。根據(jù)“November”可知，是月份，介詞用in。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我總是讓我的朋友們來參加聚會。ask問，要求；let讓；help幫助；watch觀看。根據(jù)“…tocometomyparty.”可知，是請朋友來聚會，asksbtodosth“請/讓某人做某事”。故選A。四.閱讀理解。(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AManyparentstodayworryabouttheirchildren’sdiets.Thenwhatisahealthydietforchildren?MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice:◆Childrenshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsaltbecauseitcancausehighbloodpressure(高血壓).◆Childrenshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Theyshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood.◆Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins.Childrenneedtoeatfruitandvegetablesoften.◆Waterisimportanttoeveryone.Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.◆Childrenneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Itisgoodfortheirbodiesandminds.21.ProbablyMissJonesisa________.A.teacher B.doctor C.shopassistant D.awaitress22.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“junkfood”meaninChinese?A.綠色食品 B.垃圾食品 C.天然食品 D.營養(yǎng)食品23.AccordingtoMissJones,childrenshoulddrink________everyday.A.enoughjuice B.enoughwater C.enoughcoffee D.enoughmilk24.Whichkindoffoodisrichinvitamins?A.Water. B.Junkfood. C.Sugar. D.Fruitandvegetables.25.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BadHabits B.JunkFood C.AdviceonaHealthyDiet D.AnUnhealthyLifestyle【答案】21.B22.B23.B24.D25.C【解析】【分析】本文主要關(guān)于兒童健康飲食的建議?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice”可知，MissJones可能是一名醫(yī)生。故選B?！?2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Childrenshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Theyshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood.”可知，此處建議少吃這種食物，可以推斷，“junkfood”的意思是“垃圾食品”。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.”可知，兒童應(yīng)該每天喝足夠的水。故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins.”可知，蔬菜和水果含有豐富的維他命。故選D?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文主要關(guān)于兒童健康飲食的建議，選項(xiàng)C“健康飲食建議”是本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。BJaneissevenyearsoldandBillyiseleven.Theyoftenfight(打架)athome.“Mom,Billydoesn’tgivemybookback!”“It’snotyours.It’smine.”Idon’tknowhowtostopthematfirst,butthenIhaveanidea.Igivethemsome“punishments”whentheyfight.Butthose“punishments’’arenotreallypunishments—justnicethingsforeachother.Forexample,whenJanebeginsafight,shemustcleanBilly’sroom.WhenBillybeginsafight,hemustgiveJaneahug(擁抱).Theymustdomanythingslikethisforeachother.Iwritethese“punishments”onaroundboard.Whenoneofthembeginsafight,theymustruntheboardandgettheir“punishments”.JaneandBillythinkthisgameisgreatfunanditworkswell.Nowtheygeton(相處)well.Whenchildrendosomethingwrong,wecandothiskindofinterestinggame—toletthemknowhowtobenicetoeachother.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.HowoldisBilly?A.7yearsold. B.11yearsold. C.17yearsold. D.18yearsold.27.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)word“punishment”meaninChinese?A.幫助 B.希望 C.懲罰 D.機(jī)會28.WhatwillJanedoifshebeginsafightwithBilly?A.ShewillletMomknow. B.ShewillgiveBillyabag.C.Shewillrunoutofhome. D.ShewillcleanBilly’sroom.29.What’sthemain(主要的)ideaofthetext?A.BillyandJanelikeplayinggames. B.Momletsthechildrengetonwell.C.BillyandJaneoftenfightathome. D.Momisn’talwaysnicetochildren.30.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Boys. B.Girls. C.Students. D.Parents.【答案】26.B27.C28.D29.B30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了簡和比利經(jīng)常打架，作者想出了一個(gè)好辦法，讓他們相處融洽?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“JaneissevenyearsoldandBillyiseleven.”可知，比利十一歲。故選B。【27題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第五段“Forexample,whenJanebeginsafight,shemustcleanBilly’sroom.WhenBillybeginsafight,hemustgiveJaneahug.”可知，這些是作者想出來的懲罰方式，猜測劃線單詞的含義為“懲罰”。故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Forexample,whenJanebeginsafight,shemustcleanBilly’sroom.”可知，當(dāng)簡開始打架時(shí)，她必須打掃比利的房間。故選D?！?9題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“JaneandBillythinkthisgameisgreatfunanditworkswell.Nowtheygeton（相處）well.”可知，本文主要講了作者如何讓孩子們相處融洽。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whenchildrendosomethingwrong,wecandothiskindofinterestinggame—toletthemknowhowtobenicetoeachother.”可推斷，本文是寫給父母的。故選D。C配對閱讀·___31___.ZhaoLuisfromShenzhen.Shelikessportsandherfavoritesportisswimming.___32___.MikeSmithisfromEngland.Heismyfirstforeignfriend.WeareinthesameclassinGuangzhou.___33___.KateisinClass5Grade7.Nowshewantstotellsomethingaboutherclassroom.___34___.Mrs.GreenisEnglish.Sheisadoctoratahospital.Herhusbandisateacher.Theyhavetwochildren.___35___.LucyandLilyaresisters.Theysharearoom.Theirroomistidy.A.I’mastudentinShenzhen.Iloveswimming.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriendsafterschool.B.Myfatherisahotelmanager.Mymotherisanurseatahospital.MysisterandIlikeplayingbasketball.C.Thisismyclassmate.HislastnameisSmith.HeisEnglish.HeisinGuangzhounow.Helikesthiscityverymuch.D.Thisismynewfriend.HeisinNo.1MiddleSchoolinHuizhou.Helikesplayingbasketball.E.Thisismyclassroom.It’sbigandclean.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Thereare30desksand29chairsinit.F.Thisisourroom.It’snotverybig,butit’sveryclean.Mybedisnearthewindow,andmysister’sbedisnearthedoor.G.Iworkatahospital.I’mfromEngland.MyhusbandTomisanEnglishteacherataschool.Wehaveadaughterandason.【答案】31.A32.C33.E34.G35.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了6個(gè)人的一些個(gè)人信息?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“ZhaoLuisfromShenzhen.Shelikessportsandherfavoritesportisswimming.”可知趙露是深圳人，她喜歡運(yùn)動，尤其是游泳。選項(xiàng)A“我是深圳的一名學(xué)生。我喜歡游泳。放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和朋友們一起去游泳。”與之對應(yīng)。故選A?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“MikeSmithisfromEngland.Heismyfirstforeignfriend.WeareinthesameclassinGuangzhou.”可知我的第一個(gè)外國朋友是史密斯，我們現(xiàn)在在廣州同一個(gè)班級。選項(xiàng)C“這是我的同學(xué)。他姓史密斯。他是英國人。他現(xiàn)在在廣州。他非常喜歡這個(gè)城市?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選C。【33題詳解】根據(jù)“KateisinClass5Grade7.Nowshewantstotellsomethingaboutherclassroom.”可知凱特想要介紹下她的教室。選項(xiàng)E“這是我的教室。它又大又干凈。墻上有一些畫。里面有30張桌子和29把椅子?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選E。【34題詳解】根據(jù)“Mrs.GreenisEnglish.Sheisadoctoratahospital.Herhusbandisateacher.Theyhavetwochildren.”可知來自英國的格林女士是醫(yī)生，她的丈夫是老師，他們有兩個(gè)孩子。選項(xiàng)G“我在一家醫(yī)院工作。我來自英國。我丈夫湯姆是一所學(xué)校的英語老師。我們有一個(gè)女兒和一個(gè)兒子。”與之對應(yīng)。故選G?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“LucyandLilyaresisters.Theysharearoom.Theirroomistidy.”可知露西和莉莉是姐妹，她們住一個(gè)房間里，并且，她們的房間很整潔。選項(xiàng)F“這是我們的房間。它不是很大，但很干凈。我的床靠近窗戶，我姐姐的床靠近門?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選F。五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。MynameisKate.IamfromEngland.Iam___36___12-year-oldgirl.IhavethreegoodfriendsJack,PeterandHelen.___37___ofusareinthesameclass,Class5,Grade7.MrGreenisour___38___teacher.Welikehimverymuch.Ioftenhelphiminhislab.Ourclassroomisnotbig.Thereissome___39___.Youcanseetwenty___40___andchairsintheclassroom.Onthewall,thereisamapofthe___41___.Infrontofourclassroombuilding___42___abigplayground.It’sagoodplacetoplay___43___.Thedinninghallisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Welike___44___lunchinit.Welikeourschool___45___much.【答案】36.a37.All38.science39.furniture40.desks41.world42.is43.sports44.eating##having45.very【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一個(gè)小女孩介紹她的朋友、老師及學(xué)校等?！?6題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)12歲女孩。根據(jù)“Iam...12-year-oldgirl.”可知空處需填一個(gè)不定冠詞。twelve是以輔音因素開頭的單詞，所以空處填不定冠詞a。故填a。【37題詳解】句意：我們都在同一個(gè)班級。根據(jù)“Ihavethreegoodfriends,Jack,PeterandHelen.”可知空處表達(dá)我們都在同一個(gè)班級，三者及三者以上都用單詞all，句首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)ll。【38題詳解】句意：格林先生是我們的科學(xué)老師。根據(jù)后文“Ioftenhelphiminhislab.”可知格林老師是教科學(xué)。故填science。【39題詳解】句意：有一些家具。根據(jù)后文“Youcanseetwenty...andchairsintheclassroom.”可知空處的單詞是桌椅的統(tǒng)稱，furniture“家具”，不可數(shù)名詞，符合題意。故填furniture。【40題詳解】句意：你能在教室里看到20張桌子和椅子。根據(jù)空處后“...andchairsintheclassroom”可知空處是desk“桌子”，為可數(shù)名詞，這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填desks。【41題詳解】句意：在墻上，有一張世界地圖。amapoftheworld“一張世界地圖”。故填world?！?2題詳解】句意：我們教學(xué)樓前面是一個(gè)大操場。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處需填be動詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；根據(jù)“abigplayground”可知be動詞用is。故填is?！?3題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動的好地方。根據(jù)“abigplayground”可知空處表達(dá)的是這個(gè)大操場是進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動的好地方，playsports“體育運(yùn)動”。故填sports?！?4題詳解】句意：我們喜歡里面吃午餐。根據(jù)空處后lunch可知空處填“吃”，have和eat都可以表示“吃”，likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填eating/having?！?5題詳解】句意：我們非常喜歡我們的學(xué)校。verymuch表示“非?！?。故填very。六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Doyoulikeeatingmeat?Themeatwealwayseatcomesfromacow,pigorchicken.Butdoyouknowthatwecanmake“meat”outofplantsaswell?Plant-basedmeat(植物肉)isnotrealmeat,butlooksandtastesliketherealone.Peoplemakeitwithsoy(大豆)andpeas(豌豆).It’spopulararoundtheworldthesedays.IntheUS,about5,000shopssellplant-basedmeatmadebythecompanyBeyondMeat.Thismonth,KFCalsostartstosellplant-basedburgersandchickennuggets(雞塊)inShanghai,Guangzhou,ShenzhenandBeijing.Scientistssaythisfoodisnotonlygoodforourhealthbutalsobetterfortheenvironment.Sometimes,peopledon’tfeelverywellbecausetheyeattoomuchmeat.Wouldyouliketotryplant-basedmeat?46.Wheredoesthemeatwealwayseatcomefrom?___________________________________________________47.Whatdopeoplemakeplant-basedmeatwith?__________________________________________________48.WhendoesKFCstarttosellplant-basedmeatburgers?__________________________________________________49.Howmanyshopsselltheplant-basedmeatintheUS?__________________________________________________50.Whydon’tpeoplefeelwellsometimes?____________________________________________________B書面表達(dá)51.上篇新聞報(bào)道來自21世紀(jì)英語報(bào)，現(xiàn)該報(bào)刊向中學(xué)生發(fā)起征文活動、內(nèi)容是關(guān)于家庭成員的飲食習(xí)慣，請根據(jù)你的家庭成員和你個(gè)人的實(shí)際情況，寫一篇關(guān)于健康飲食的文章進(jìn)行投稿。內(nèi)容包括：(1)你父母的飲食習(xí)慣是否健康，請簡述理由。(2)你的飲食習(xí)慣是否健康，請簡述理由。(3)如何做到健康飲食？(至少2條建議)作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Wehavedifferenteatinghabits._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】46.Themeatwealwayseatcomesfromacow,pig