蚌埠某中學(xué)自主招生英語試卷

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考試

人文素養(yǎng)英語試題

命題人：齊躍明劉雪梅審題人：馮勤英

?注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試題共分兩卷，總分110分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘；

2.所有題目必須在答題卷上作答，否則不予計(jì)分。

第I卷客觀題（共75分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

1?foodcalledpizzaisfromItalian

culture.

A./;/B.A;anC./;theD.A;/

2.Ittakestosaysorry,evenifyouknowyou'vedone

somethingwrong.

A.courageB.patienceC.strengthD.care

3.TheCDsareonsale.Youcanbuyoneandgetfree.

A.itB.oneC.otherD.any

4.Chinesestudentshaveweeksinthe

summertimethanAmericanstudents.

A.more;awayB.fewer;awayC.more;off

D.fewer;off

5.Itsanareaofbeautywhereyoucanspendyour

holiday.

A.nationalB.personalC.naturalD.cultural

6.Whydon'tyouwatchNBAonTVathome?

-----Becausemyfather.Heallnightyesterday.

A.hasslept;workedB.issleeping;

worked

C.sleeps;wasworkingD.didn't

sleep;hadworked

7.Heplanstosomeofhisbookstothechildrenin

thecountrysidewhoneedthem.

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.

giveback

8.Thebuswasfull,andlotsofpeoplewerestanding.

A.generallyB.completelyC.normallyD.

hardly

9.Youhavetostudyharder,youwillfallbehind

others.

A.orB.butC.soD.

and

10.Lucy,theradiodown.It'stoonoisy!

A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.

turns

11.Itisreportedthatthefireburnedforquitesometime

itwasbroughtundercontrol.

A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.once

12?-----It'sourlibrary!Soyouknoweatingisnot

allowedhere.

-----Oh,sorry.

A.willB.mayC.needD.must

13.-----Washesorryforwhathehaddone?

A.NotreallyB.WelldoneC.NoproblemD.

Goahead

14.Two-thirdsofthepopulationinChinafarmers.

A.haveB.hasC.areD.is

15.Waitaminute;I'llgetNicktoyouhome.

A.haveB.seeC.makeD.send

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考試（英語試題）

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16.Asamiddleschoolstudent,hedoesn'tknowittakes

tostartanewlifeinauniversity.

A.whatB.howC.whenD.which

17.Thebadweathermakesithardinthedesert.

A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lived

18.Inrecentyears,IELTSbymanyChinese

studentstostudyabroad.

A.takesB.hastakenC.istakenD.has

beentaken

19.Keepourheartopenwecanexperiencethegreat

joyfriendshipcanbring.

A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.evensince

20.Boysandgirls,let'sgooutforapicnictomorrow!

----------------------------We'redyingforthat.

A.Why?B.Fantastic!C.Forgetit!D.Noway!

第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Doyouoftenthinkofyourmother?Youmaysay,“Ofcourse,I

21Mothers'Dayis22nearthisyear,

andwhatwillyoudoforyourmother?Asweallknow,Motheris

always23togiveeverythingshehastoher

children,somothers'loveshouldberememberedforever.

24,oneterriblethinghappenedatShanghaiPudong

InternationalAirportonApril1,2011.AChinese

student25hadjustreturnedfromJapandidsomething

terrible.Hismothercametotheairportto26.

Afterwards,hegotintoa27withhismother.Thestudent

stabbed（捅）hismotherninetimeswithaknife,28

hurtingher.29hearingthenews,allofusfeelgreatly

surprised._30thefamilyisnotrich,theyhave

managedto31theson'sschoolfeesandlivingexpensesin

Japanforfiveyears.Yetthesonneverworkedone

singledaytosupport32.Theparents'lovefortheirsonis

33,buttheirunconditionalsacrifice（犧牲）34

toachieverealparentalguidancefortheson.

Theaccidenthasalottodowiththedecline（衰退）of

traditional35.Atthesametime,itshowssome

problemsinourschooleducation.Thesevalueslikegratitude（感

恩）shouldbetreasuredinmodernChina.

21.A.willB.doC.won'tD.don't

22.A.goingB.drawingC.takingD.

making

23.A.supposedB.unwillingC.ready

D.unhappy

24.A.HoweverB.ButC.Instead

D.So

25.A.whomB.whoseC.who

D.which

26.A.pickhimupB.puthimupC.gethimupD.

lookhimup

27.A.talkB.wordC.fightD.joke

28.A.seriouslyB.completelyC.heavily

D.freely

29.A.InB.OnC.ForD.At

30.A.AsB.UnlessC.But

D.Although

31.A.saveB.spendC.afford

D.make

32.A.herB.himC.herself

D.himself

33.A.excitingB.movingC.interestingD.surprising

34.A.failsB.decidesC.hasD.refuses

35.A.ideasB.valuesC.habits

D.ways

第三節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出

最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudents

askformorefoodthantheycaneatandothers

oftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.

Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon't

agreewiththem.

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考試（英語試題）

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Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichin

資源

someresources（）zweareshortofothers,

forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal

oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwasting

ourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwe

move?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynoto

thestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstop

wastingassoonaspossible.

Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwastefrom

happening,forexample,turnoffthewater

taps（水龍頭）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhen

weleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefood

thanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbe

changed.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoour

best.

36.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften

intheschool.

A.wastethingsB.don'tworkhard

C.eattoomuchD.throwrubbish

everywhere

37.WhichisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.Oil.B.Coal.C.Forest.D.

Freshwater.

38.Whatmayhappenin100yearsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wemaynotwasteourresources.B.Wemay

haveotherplacestomoveto.

C.Wemayhavemoreresourcestouse.D.Wemaynot

haveanycoaloroiltouse.

39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Wastebringsproblems.B.Studentsneverwaste

things.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.D.Whateverwedo

can'tstopwaste.

40.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytotellreadersthat

A.studentsliveahappyschoollifeB.waste

shouldbestoppedintheschool

C.studentsshouldstudyharderintheschoolD.Chinais

richinsomeresources

B

Thewedding（婚禮）betweenPrinceWilliamandKate

MiddletononApril29isoneveryone'slipsnow.A

commongirlismarryingaprinceandlivinginapalaceasa

princess（公主）,

QueenElizabethIIaswellasherfamilyhasmadefull

preparationsforthewedding.Theweddingmenusare

secret,butithasbeentoldthattheweddingpartywillinclude

twocakes:atraditionalfruitcakeasthewedding

cakeandachocolatecakepreferredbyPrinceWilliam.

KateandWilliamhavechosentwochoirs（唱詩(shī)班），an

orchestra,andothermusicalgroupsforthewedding

atWestminsterAbbey.UKPrimeMinisterDavidCameronandhis

wifehavebeeninvitedtothewedding,butUS

PresidentBarackObamaandhiswifeMichellehavenot.Among

the1,900guestsarefootballstarDavidBeckham

andhiswifewhocouldprobablymakeWilliamandKateseemless

important.Kateiskeepingsilentabouther

weddingdress.ButWilliamisverylikelytowearamilitary

uniform（軍裝）forthewedding.

Theweddingdayhasbeenmadeanofficialpublicholidayin

Britainandthewholeworldwillwatchitonthe

bigday.

41.Theunderlinedwords“oneveryone'slips"probablymeans

A.welcomedbyeveryoneB.talkedaboutby

everyone

C.noticedbyeveryoneD.wishedbyeveryone

42.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatWilliam.

A.hasnojobatpresentB.enjoysa

chocolatecake

C.isnowthekingofBritainD.won'tsee

DavidCameronatthewedding

43.Itcanbeshownfromthepassagethat.

A.thepublicneedn'tworkontheweddingday

B.BarackObamawillturnupatthewedding

C.onlyBritishpeopleareinterestedinthewedding

D.theBritishgovernmenthasdonealotforthewedding

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthewedding?

A.Menu.B.Guests.C.Dress.D.

Cost.

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考試（英語試題）

第3頁共7頁

45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout

A.BritishweddingcustomsB.the

Queenandherfamily

C.suggestionsonaweddingpartyD.the

weddingbetweenWilliamandKate

C

Doyouknowhowtobehappy?Herearesixwaysforyouto

findmorepleasureinyourlife.

Playthatsongyoulovesomuch.

Asweallknow,repetitioncanleadtopleasure.Whenyou

experience

somethingmorethanonce,younoticemoreinformationaboutit

eachtime,anditincreasesyourenjoyment.

That'swhyyouloverevisitingthatjazzclub,thefavorite

restaurant,andtheoldWoodyAllenmovie.Ofcourse,

youcan/toverdoit.

Don'tbuyboxedsetsofDVDs.

Economist（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家）Tylersaysthatmuchofthejoyweget

frombuying

thingsliesintheexperienceofchoosingthem,gettingthemhome,

andopeningthemup.Ifyoureceive18DVDsin

onepackage,you/lluseuptheexcitementallatonce.Buythings

oneatatimeandpleasurefollows.

Lookoutside.

Ourancestorsspentalmostalloftheirtimeoutsidewithtrees,

water,andskyaround.The

worldinwhichmostofusspendourtimenowadaysisunnatural

andcanharmthespirit.Gettingclosetonature

makesyouhappy.

?Stayingwithanimalsworkswonders.Youcanpetan

animal.Itincreasesthebrainchemicals

connectedwithpleasureanddecreasesthoseconnectedwith

stress.Peoplecangetsomeoftheeffectbyhanging

outforafewminuteswithpets.

Smile.

Well,likeitornot,smilingimprovesyourmood（心情）.

Here/swhy:whenyoulookhappy,peopledo

bettertoyou,whichinturnleadsyoutobehappy.Whafsmore,

lookinghappyfoolsyourbrainintothinkingthat

youarehappy.

46.Accordingtothewriter,buyingthingsoneatatimecan

A.helpussavesomemoneyB.spare

timeforotheractivities

C.increaseourexperienceofhappinessD.giveus

moretimetoconsiderbuyingthings

47.What/sthebesttitleforParagraph5?

A.PetananimalB.Exercise

thebrain

C.DecreaseworkstressD.Hangout

moreoften

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decrease"inParagraph5

mean?

A.提高B.聚積C.排除

D.減少

49.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Smilesfoolothers'mood.B.

Repetitionresultsinpleasure.

C.Animalsaddtoyourstress.D.

Spendingtimeoutsideharmsyourspirit.

50.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthat

follows?

A.Theeffectofpleasureonlife.B.The

writer'sownexperience.

C.Anotherwaytofindpleasure.D.

Reasonsforfindingmorepleasure.

D

Haveyoueverheardanecho（回聲）ofyourvoice?

Anechoisareflected（反射）sound.Standinaverylarge,

emptyhallwithnothingonthewalls.Thenshout.

Thesoundsyoumakewillhitthewallsandcomebacktoyou.The

wallsreflectthesounds.Thesereflectedsounds

arecalled"echoes',.

Wecanusereflectedsoundtomakesoundtravelfarther.Hold

awatchabout50cmfromyourear.You

cannothearit.Thesoundofthewatchtravelsashortwayinall

directions.Itdoesnottravelasfarasyourear.

Youcanmakeittraveltoyourearbyusingarollofcardboard.

Maketherollofcardboardabout50cmlong.Putoneendover

yourearandholdthewatchattheother.

Nowyoucanhearthewatchbecausethesoundhasnotgoneinall

directions.Itisreflecteddowntherolltoyour

ear.

Amegaphone（喇叭筒）worksinthesameway.Itmakes

soundtravelfarther.Itreflectsthesoundintoa

beam（光束）whichcantravelalongway.Intheship,thesailor

usesthemegaphonetomakehisvoicetravel.

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考試（英語試題）

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Withoutthemegaphone,hisvoicecannottravelfar.

Weusereflectedsoundinmanyways.Weuseittomeasurethe

depthofthesea,forexample.Amongthe

animals,bats（蝙蝠）andwhalesusereflectedsoundtotell

themwheretheyareandwhatthingsarenearthem.

51.Whatiscalledan"echo"?

A.Veryloudvoicesthataremadebyman.

B.Veryloudvoicesthataremadebyanimals.

C.Thesoundthatcomesfromthewalls.

D.Thesoundthatismadebymanoranimalscomesbackfrom

someplace.

52.Wecanhearourechoesifweshout.

A.inasmallroomB.inthe

openair

C.innarrowvalleys（山谷）D.inalarge

housefullofthings

53.Whichistherightorderofhearingourechoinaverylarge,

emptyhall?.

a.Wehearthereflectedsound.b.Thesound

returnstous.

c.Thesoundhitsthewalls.d.Wemakea

sound.

A.c,b,a,dB.c,a,b,dC.d,c,b,a

D.d,b,c,a

54.Fromthetextwelearnthat.

A.batsusereflectedsoundtoflyandgetfood

B.peoplehaven'tmadeuseofreflectedsoundyet

C.reflectedsoundisusefulonlytoblindpeople

D.whalesdon*tusereflectedsoundastheyliveinthesea

55.Ifyouhaven'tgotamegaphone,willhelpyouto

makeyourvoicetravelfarther.

A.athinthreadB.arollof

cardboard

C.alongpieceofwoodD.along

pieceofsilk

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考試（英語試題）

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第II卷主觀題（共35分）

第一節(jié)單詞拼寫關(guān)】。小題，每小

題】分，滿分】。分）

根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，在每句的空白處填入一個(gè)單詞，使句意完

整。

56.Christmasisconthe25thofDecember.

57.Exercisemakesadifferenceinpandfightingagainst

diseases.

58?Ifwe'renotaround,youcanleaveamandwe'llcallyou

back.

59.Itcanbehelpfultosyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.

60?InmostChineseschools,studentslearnEnglishastheirf

language.

61.Withtherapid（發(fā)展）oftechnology,peoplelivean

easierandbetterlife.

62.IwanttoworkathomeonaTuesdaybutasitturnsoutsometimesit's

a（星期三）,

63.He（意識(shí)至！J）hewasinthewrongandpromisedtoturn

overanewleaf.

64.Somehavecalledhimthegreatestwriterofthe（二

十）century.

65.Iwas（想知道）ifyoumightwanttotakeinamovie

withmethisevening.

第二節(jié)完成句子（共】。小題，每小

題“分，滿分15分）

根據(jù)每句漢語提示，完成句子，使句意完整。

66.Withsomanychanges,Ican'timagine（蚌埠會(huì)

是什么樣子）inthreeyears.

67.ThemoreIknowhim,（我越不喜歡他）.

68.Hewarnedme（不要在公共場(chǎng)所吸

煙）.

69.Heisoneofthestudents（擅長(zhǎng)繪畫）in

myclass.

70.Thisis（那么舒適的地方）thatweallwant

tostayhereforalongertime.

71.（多么愉快的一次旅行）itis!

72.（我花了）thirtydollarstobuythedictionary

lastweek.

73.Myhairistoolong,andIneed（理發(fā)）.

74.（是平衡的飲食）thatkeepsyouingood

condition.

75.Idon'tthinkPrincessKateisacommongirl,（是

嗎）？

第三節(jié)短文填空（共10小題，每小題1

分，滿分】。分)

閱讀下面短文，按照句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和行文邏輯，在空白處填入適當(dāng)

的單詞；或根據(jù)首字母提示寫出該單詞。

TheSilkRoadwasthemostimportantconnectionbetweentheeastand

thewest.Inabout105B.C.,Chinese

silkwasthemostpopularproduct(76)wastakentothe

west.TheSilkRoadwasinfactmanyroads

thatmerchants(商人)usedtotakemany(77)things.

Theytraveledinlargevehicles.Theytradedalotofproducts(78)

atheSilkRoad.Vehicles

headedwestwithsilk,porcelain(瓷器),(79)tandseedsof

orange,peachandothertrees.Fromthe

(80),theybroughtbackgold,silver,wool,grapes,wineand

someother(81)Efood.

Inthe(82)