河南省2024八年級英語上冊專項訓(xùn)練專訓(xùn)(三)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

人教河南八年級上專項訓(xùn)練專訓(xùn)(三)三、完形填空Bodyimage—thewaypeoplefeelabouttheirlooks—isabigproblemformanyyoungpeopletoday.Accordingtoa1._______,1.A.newspaperB.magazine C.studyD.book【點撥】根據(jù)“morethanhalftheteenagegirlsintheUSAthink…abouttheirbodiesandtheirweight”及“Inthestudy”可知，這是一項調(diào)查，故選C。C返回morethanhalftheteenagegirlsintheUSAthink2._______shouldbeonadiet,2.A.weB.they C.you D.she【點撥】根據(jù)“morethanhalftheteenagegirls”可知，此處應(yīng)用they，故選B。B返回andalmostoneinfiveteenageboysare3._______abouttheirbodiesandtheirweight.3.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy【點撥】根據(jù)“Accordingto…andalmostoneinfiveteenageboys...”可知，男孩們擔(dān)心自己的體型和體重，beworriedabout表示“擔(dān)心”，故選C。C返回Butwhat’sthecause?Inthestudy,manyblame(責(zé)備)themedia(媒體).TurnontheTVandyou’ll4._______seebeautifulmodels,handsomeactorsandfitsportsstars.4.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally【點撥】根據(jù)“TurnontheTVandyou’ll…seebeautifulmodels,handsomeactorsandfitsportsstars.”可知，打開電視可能會看到這些內(nèi)容，故選A。A返回5._______amagazineoranewspaper,5.A.GetB.Open C.Take D.Find【點撥】根據(jù)“…amagazineoranewspaper,lookthroughtheInternet”和語境可知，是打開雜志或報紙也能看見，故選B。B返回lookthroughtheInternet,andit’susually6._______.6.A.thesameB.different C.special D.interesting【點撥】根據(jù)“you’ll…seebeautifulmodels,handsomeactorsandfitsportsstars…amagazineoranewspaper,lookthroughtheInternet”可知，電視上、雜志上、報紙上、網(wǎng)絡(luò)上都是一樣的，故選A。A返回Manyyoungpeoplefeelpressureto7._______these“perfect”people.Butformost,thisisjustnotpossible.7.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.looklike【點撥】lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；lookat看；looklike看起來像。根據(jù)“Manyyoungpeoplefeelpressureto…these‘perfect’people.”可知，年輕人為了看起來像這些完美的人而感到有壓力，故選D。D返回IntheUSA,theaveragewomanis163cmtallandweighs64kilos,8._______theaveragemodelis180cmtallandweighs53kilos.8.A.becauseB.although C.but D.or【點撥】空格前后之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示“但是”，故選C。C返回Whenpeopledon’tlookthesameasmany9._______people,theymaybecomelessconfident.9.A.kindB.strong C.young D.famous【點撥】根據(jù)上文“Manyyoungpeoplefeelpressureto…these‘perfect’people.”可知，是著名的人，故選D。D返回Somestopeating10._______inordertoloseweight.10.A.earlyB.properly C.slowly D.carefully【點撥】根據(jù)下文“inordertoloseweight”可知，此處是停止正確地飲食。故選B。B返回Studentscanlosesomuchconfidencethattheystartto11._______takingpartinclassroomactivitiesatschool.11.A.enjoy B.stop C.finish D.forget【點撥】根據(jù)“Studentscanlosesomuchconfidence”可知，是失去自信，所以停止參加活動，故選B。B返回Bodyimageproblemsdon’t12._______aswegetolder,either.12.A.comeB.continueC.disappearD.happen【點撥】根據(jù)下文“IntheUK,forexample,womenover50spendmoremoneyoncosmetics(化妝品)thananyother…group.”可知，此處是不會隨著年齡的增長而消失。故選C。C返回IntheUK,forexample,womenover50spendmoremoneyoncosmetics(化妝品)thananyother13._______group.13.A.age B.job C.hobby D.man【點撥】根據(jù)“Bodyimageproblemsdon’tdisappearaswegetolder”可知，此處說的是年齡，故選A。A返回Oldermenspendalotofmoney14._______toavoidhairloss(損失).14.A.totry B.trying C.try D.tries【點撥】根據(jù)“Oldermenspendalotofmoney…toavoidhairloss(損失).”可知，spend+金錢+doingsth.表示“花金錢做某事”，故選B。B返回Isthereasolutiontotheproblem?A2016studyintheUKsuggestedthatbodyimagelessonsshouldbeprovidedin15._______.Othersbelieveit’saproblemthatallofthesocietyneedstodealwith.AsMeaghanRamseysays,“Weneedtojudge(評判)peoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylooklike.”15.A.supermarkets B.streets C.parks D.schools【點撥】根據(jù)“bodyimagelessonsshouldbeprovided”可知在學(xué)校應(yīng)該提供身體形象課程，故選D。D返回四、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。Treesplayanimportantroleinourenvironment.Forastart,theymakeaircleanerforustobreathe.The1.____________atreeis,themoreimportantitistous.【點撥】根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ookatancienttrees”可知此處談到樹的年齡，備選詞匯old符合語境。根據(jù)“themoreimportant”可知應(yīng)用old的比較級older。故填older。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulolder返回Whynotlookatancienttrees2.____________aroundyouandfindoutmore?where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulcarefully返回Forthepastsixteenyears,acharity(慈善機構(gòu))3.________theWoodlandTrusthasbeenrecordingancienttreesinthecountry.Ithascreatedadatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫)aboutthesetrees.【點撥】theWoodlandTrust為名字，備選詞匯call與主語acharity存在動賓關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞called。故填called。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulcalled返回Sincethedatabasewassetup,theWoodlandTrusthasadded4.____________180,000trees,butitbelievestherearemanymoretobefound.【點撥】180,000是基數(shù)詞，此處備選詞匯over表示“超過，多于”符合語境。故填over。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulover返回It’shopedthatall5.____________ofthepublicwillhelptolocate(找到)themincludingyou.【點撥】根據(jù)“helptolocate(找到)themincludingyou”可知，你是公眾成員之一，備選詞匯member符合語境，此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填members。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulmembers返回Youcantakea(n)6.____________partintheWoodlandTrustproject.【點撥】takeanactivepartin表示“積極參與”。故填active。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulactive返回Perhapswhenyounextgoforawalkwithyourfamily,youcanexaminethetreeyoupasstosee7.____________age.【點撥】根據(jù)“age”可知此處應(yīng)用備選詞匯it的形容詞性物主代詞its來修飾名詞age。故填its。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulits返回Ifyoufindonethatyouthinkcouldbeveryold,recordexactly8.____________itisusinganonlinemap.Ifyouwanttorecordthetree,youshouldtakeaphoto.【點撥】根據(jù)“recordexactly”可知此處應(yīng)用whereitis來表示“它的位置”，故填where。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulwhere返回Don’t9.____________tomakesureyouareallowedtoexamineitcloselyifthetreeisn’tonpublicland.【點撥】根據(jù)“Don’t”可知此處應(yīng)用備選詞匯forget，表示“不要忘記做某事”，助動詞后接動詞原形。故填forget。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,carefulforget返回“Ancienttreesareasmuchapartofourheritage(遺產(chǎn))asworksof10.___________,”explainsJeremyEvansoftheWoodlandTrust.“Buttheydon’tgetthesameprotection.Thegoodnewsis,youdon’thavetobeatreeexperttotakepart.”【點撥】worksofart表示“藝術(shù)品”。故填art。where,member,call,old,it,forget,art,active,over,careful