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小學(xué)六年級下冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Atthezoo,we__________(see)manyanimals.Thelions__________(be)verybig,andtheelephants__________(be)verygentle.I__________(take)alotofphotos.We__________(spend)severalhoursatthezoobeforewe__________(leave)forlunch.2.Tom______(have)abigfamily.He______(be)theoldestchild.Hisfather______(work)inahospital,andhismother______(teach)ataschool.He______(not/have)anypets,buthe______(want)adog.3.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.KnifeB.BroomC.PlateD.Spoon4.Whichoftheseisusedforwritingonpaper?A.PencilB.ScissorsC.PlateD.Fork5.Sarah_______(play)thepianoeverydayafterschool.She_______(love)music,andshe_______(practice)foranhoureveryevening.Yesterday,she_______(perform)infrontofherfamily,andthey_______(clap)forherattheendofthesong.6.We_______(notbe)hungry.7.Yourfriendistellingyouabouthisfavoritefood.Hesayshelovestoeatpizzawithcheese,tomatoes,andpepperoni.Whatishisfavoritefood?A.SandwichB.SaladC.PizzaD.Soup8.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.ChairB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife9.Mybrother__________(1)verytall.He__________(2)likeplayingfootball.He__________(3)playfootballeveryweekendwithhisfriends.I__________(4)likebasketball,sowe__________(5)sometimesplaytogether.10.Lastweekend,myfriendsandI______(visit)amuseum.We______(see)manyinterestingthings,suchasoldpaintingsandancienttools.I______(learn)alotabouthistory.Afterthemuseum,we______(go)toacaféand______(have)someicecream.It______(be)afunday.11.Yesterday,we__________(go)tothebeach.Thesun__________(shine),andthewater__________(be)verywarm.I__________(swim)forawhile,andthenI__________(build)asandcastle.Myfriends__________(play)volleyballnearby,andI__________(join)themlater.It__________(be)aperfectdayatthebeach.12.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.DecemberB.SummerC.NoonD.Weekend13.Whichoneisapartoftheday?A.MorningB.CarC.TableD.Spoon14.She_______tomusiceveryday.15.They_______(play/plays/playing)footballonSundays.16.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.BookB.LegC.TableD.Phone17.Whichanimalisknownforitsroar?A.DogB.LionC.ElephantD.Tiger18.Theweathertodayisvery__________(1).It’sperfectforgoingtothe__________(2)withmyfriends.Wedecidedtoplay__________(3).I’mnotverygoodatit,butIenjoyplayingwithmyfriends.Afterplaying,wewillhavea__________(4)andrelax.Ibroughtsome__________(5)anda__________(6)tosharewithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,wewillgotothe__________(7)togetsomeicecream.19.Tom__________(like)toreadbooksinhisfreetime.Yesterday,he__________(finish)readingabookaboutspace.It__________(be)veryinteresting,andhe__________(decide)toreadanotheronebythesameauthor.Hismother__________(tell)himtotakeabreakand__________(go)outsideforawhile.Tom__________(agree)and__________(play)soccerwithhisfriends.20.We______(have)atestinmathyesterday.I______(study)hardforit,andI______(feel)confident.Afterthetest,I______(talk)tomyfriendsabouthowwe______(do).We______(be)happybecausewe______(understand)thequestionswell.21.They_______(watch)amoviethisevening.22.Whatdoweusetoplaymusic?A.BookB.PianoC.CupD.Shoe23.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.WetD.Light24.Lastnight,I_______(read)astorybookbeforebed.It_______(be)aboutabraveknightwho_______(rescue)aprincess.I_______(really)likethestory,andI_______(want)toreadmorebookslikeitinthefuture.25.Whichoftheseisusedtobrushyourhair?A.CombB.SpoonC.PlateD.Book26.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsubjectpronoun?A.Heismyfriend.B.Himismyfriend.C.Herismyfriend.D.Hemyfriendis.27.We_______(learn)Englishnow.28.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereisfiveapplesonthetable.B.Therearefiveappleonthetable.C.Therearefiveapplesonthetable.D.Thereisfiveappleonthetable.29.He_______(read)anewspapereverymorning.30.Whichoftheseisahealthyfood?A.CakeB.AppleC.CandyD.Soda31.Whichoneisamonthoftheyear?A.JuneB.MondayC.SpoonD.Table32.Whatdoyouusetoopenadoor?A.WindowB.HandleC.WallD.Table33.Lastweek,we_______(have)agreattimeattheamusementpark.We_______(ride)manyrollercoastersand_______(eat)cottoncandy.34.I__________(1)likeicecreamverymuch.Myfavoriteflavor__________(2)chocolate.MyfriendTim__________(3)likeicecreambecausehe__________(4)thinkit’stoosweet.Yesterday,I__________(5)eatthreescoopsoficecream!MysisterLucy__________(6)alsoloveit.We__________(7)ofteneatittogetherafterschool.35.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.ChairC.SpoonD.Book36.We_______notlikespinach.37.We______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going38.He_______(study)mathrightnow.39.IhaveanewneighbornamedEmily.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayssayshellowhenweseeeachother.Lastweek,sheinvitedmetoherhouseforaparty.Therewereballoonsand__everywhere.Weplayedgames,atecake,andhadalotoffun.Ihopewecanplaytogetheragainsoon!40.Sarahisreadingastorybookinherroom.Thebookisaboutalittle__________whogoesonanadventure.The__________isverykindandhelpsthelittleanimalfinditswayhome.Intheend,the__________becomesfriendswiththelittleanimal.Sarahisvery__________andlovesreadingthisstoryoverandoveragain.41.Whichoftheseisaplanet?A.SunB.EarthC.MoonD.Star42.I_______(be)hungrynow.43.Whichwordmeans"aplacewhereyoucanseeanimals"?A.zooB.museumC.libraryD.cinema44.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.MondayC.WinterD.February45.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.SevenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair46.Whatdoyoucalltheplacewhereyouborrowbooks?A.HospitalB.LibraryC.SchoolD.Store47.Whatdoyoucallthepersonwhohelpsyouatastore?A.doctorB.teacherC.cashierD.cook48.Whichoneisanumber?A.SevenB.ChairC.SpoonD.Knife49.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.RedB.GreenC.BlueD.Yellow50.Whatcoloristhegrass?A.BlueB.YellowC.GreenD.Red(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:saw/were/were/took/spent/left

解釋:描述過去的活動(dòng),動(dòng)詞使用過去時(shí)。第2題

答案:has,is,works,teaches,doesn’thave,wants

解釋:介紹了Tom的家庭成員,使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第3題

答案:B

解釋:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第4題

答案:A

解釋:Apencilisusedforwritingonpaper.第5題

答案:plays,loves,practices,performed,clapped

解釋:本題的動(dòng)詞形式主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去式,表示Sarah的日?;顒?dòng)和昨天的表現(xiàn)。第6題

答案:aren’t

解釋:“We”后動(dòng)詞使用“aren’t”,表示現(xiàn)在的否定狀態(tài)。第7題

答案:C

解釋:題目提到他最喜歡吃的食物是加了奶酪、西紅柿和意大利香腸的比薩。第8題

答案:A

解釋:Achairisapieceoffurniture.第9題

答案:1.is2.really3.plays4.prefer5.sometimes

解釋:本題考察了身高、愛好以及運(yùn)動(dòng)的表達(dá),動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及詞匯的使用。第10題

答案:visited,saw,learned,went,had,was

解釋:這道題描述了去博物館的經(jīng)歷,使用了過去時(shí)。第11題

答案:went/wasshining/was/swam/built/wereplaying/joined/was

解釋:本題考察了過去時(shí),描述了去海灘的活動(dòng)。第12題

答案:B

解釋:Summerisoneofthefourseasons.第13題

答案:A

解釋:Morningisapartoftheday.第14題

答案:listens

解釋:“She”后用動(dòng)詞“l(fā)isten”變?yōu)椤發(fā)istens”,表示日?;顒?dòng)。第15題

答案:play

解釋:主語是"they",復(fù)數(shù)形式動(dòng)詞用"play"。第16題

答案:B

解釋:Alegisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第17題

答案:B

解釋:Lionsareknownfortheirloudroars.第18題

答案:sunny,park,soccer,snack,cookies,blanket,shop

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)天氣、活動(dòng)、食物和休閑相關(guān)詞匯。第19題

答案:likes/finished/was/decided/told/go/agreed/played

解釋:這道題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí),描述了Tom讀書和休閑的活動(dòng)。第20題

答案:had,studied,felt,talked,did,were,understood

解釋:這道題描述了考試前后的情況,使用了過去時(shí)。I______(not/like)vegetableswhenI______(be)achild,butnowI______(eat)themeveryday.I______(know)they______(be)goodforme.Yesterday,I______(eat)broccoliandcarrotsfordinner.*,**didn’tlike,was,eat,kno第21題

答案:arewatching

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第22題

答案:B

解釋:Apianoisaninstrumentusedtoplaymusic.第23題

答案:A

解釋:"Hot"的反義詞是"Cold"(冷)。第24題

答案:read,was,rescued,really,wanted

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)關(guān)于閱讀和喜好描述的句型。第25題

答案:A

解釋:Acombisusedtobrushyourhair.第26題

答案:A

解釋:“He”是正確的主語代詞,用來指代男性。正確的句子是“Heismyfriend.”第27題

答案:arelearning

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第28題

答案:C

解釋:“Thereare”用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞,“apples”是復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此,正確句子是“Therearefiveapplesonthetable.”第29題

答案:reads

解釋:主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞加“s”。第30題

答案:B

解釋:Anappleisahealthyfoodchoice.第31題

答案:A

解釋:Juneisamonth,whiletheothersarenot.第32題

答案:B

解釋:Adoorhandleisusedtoopenandclosedoors,whiletheotheroptionsarenotrelatedtoopeningdoors.第33題

答案:had,rode,ate

解釋:Pastsimpleisusedforactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.第34題

答案:1.re

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