熱點(diǎn) 13 家國(guó)情懷篇 胸懷祖國(guó)建設(shè)家鄉(xiāng)-備戰(zhàn)2022年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題作文專練 帶解析

熱點(diǎn)13家國(guó)情懷篇胸懷祖國(guó)建設(shè)家鄉(xiāng)備戰(zhàn)2022年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題作文專練【背景介紹】“家國(guó)情懷”，是一個(gè)人對(duì)自己國(guó)家和人民所表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的深情大愛(ài)，是對(duì)國(guó)家富強(qiáng)、人民幸福所展現(xiàn)出來(lái)的理想追求，是對(duì)自己國(guó)家一種高度認(rèn)同感和歸屬感、責(zé)任感和使命感。“修身、齊家、治國(guó)、平天下”。古往今來(lái)，這種高尚情懷極大地鼓舞士氣、凝聚力量、振奮精神，既利國(guó)利民又利人利己。這樣的情懷首先體現(xiàn)在充滿愛(ài)民之情。當(dāng)年，鄧小平同志一句“我是中國(guó)人民的兒子，我深情地愛(ài)著我的祖國(guó)和人民”，赤子情懷溢于言表?！翱h委書記的榜樣”焦裕祿，下鄉(xiāng)看望一位生病的老大娘，雖素昧平生，卻滿含熱淚地呼之為“娘”。視人民利益高于一切，常懷感恩之心，常懷惦念之情。這樣的熱愛(ài)，就是聯(lián)系國(guó)家好、民族好與人民好之間的血脈紐帶。這樣的情懷還體現(xiàn)在恪盡興國(guó)之責(zé)。每個(gè)人都能把自己的事業(yè)與理想和我們的民族相融，和國(guó)家的發(fā)展相結(jié)合。在中華民族的歷史長(zhǎng)河中，精忠報(bào)國(guó)始終是激昂的主旋律。今天，在民族復(fù)興的偉大征程中，我們要以一種歷史責(zé)任感和使命感，敢于擔(dān)當(dāng)、勇于奉獻(xiàn)，以主人翁姿態(tài)為共和國(guó)大廈添磚加瓦?！炯炎髻p析】A“中國(guó)核潛艇之父”黃旭華院士(academician)，是央視王牌節(jié)目《開講啦》開播以來(lái)最年長(zhǎng)的演講者。假設(shè)你是校英文報(bào)的編輯，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇人物介紹以宣揚(yáng)黃院士的先進(jìn)事跡。人生經(jīng)歷1926年出生于廣東一家庭富裕，早年學(xué)醫(yī)，后由于祖國(guó)需要改學(xué)建造核潛艇主要貢獻(xiàn)曾隱姓埋名30年，堅(jiān)持研究和建造核潛艇，被稱為“中國(guó)核潛艇之父”個(gè)人品質(zhì)勤學(xué)上進(jìn),堅(jiān)韌不屈，熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)和人民你的感想和收獲(自由發(fā)揮)提示詞：nuke核潛艇coverone’sidentity隱姓埋名要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右,短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。HaveyoueverheardofHuangXuhua,anacademicianinourmotherland?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】HaveyoueverheardofHuangXuhua,anacademicianinourmotherland?Hewasborninarichfamily.Inordertomakeourcountrystronger,hegaveupthechancetobeadoctor,buttriedtolearnhowtobulidthenukes.Toprotectthenationalsecurity,heusedtocoverhisidentityforabout30years.NowhekeepsworkinghardandiscalledTheFartherofChina’sNukes.Heissodiligentandtough.Andhelovesthemotherlandandpeople.Hisstorytellsuswhatisthegreatloveforthepeopleandcountry.Weareallinspiredbyhisdeeds.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，題目要求根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容寫一篇關(guān)于黃旭華院士的短文，主要介紹他的主要經(jīng)歷、貢獻(xiàn)等。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文可以按照所給材料分為兩部分：第一部分介紹黃旭華院士的主要經(jīng)歷、貢獻(xiàn)以及個(gè)人品質(zhì)；第二部分主要描述個(gè)人的感想及收獲。人稱主要采用第三人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，內(nèi)容要充實(shí)，句子要通順。B某雜志正在征集文章,主題為《中國(guó)夢(mèng),我的夢(mèng)》。每個(gè)平凡中國(guó)人的夢(mèng)想?yún)R聚成中國(guó)夢(mèng),中國(guó)夢(mèng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)在于我們努力實(shí)現(xiàn)各自的夢(mèng)想。你的夢(mèng)想是什么?你打算怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)?你的夢(mèng)想能為祖國(guó)的未來(lái)做出怎樣的貢獻(xiàn),能使祖國(guó)發(fā)生怎樣的變化?請(qǐng)你以《中國(guó)夢(mèng),我的夢(mèng)》為題,寫寫自己的夢(mèng)想、計(jì)劃以及將來(lái)祖國(guó)的變化（如環(huán)境、教育、科技、生活等方面）。要求：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右,至少使用兩處比較級(jí)；2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名或校名。China'sDream,MyDream________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】China'sDream,MyDreamEveryonehashisdream.Mydreamistobeateacher.Iwilltrymybesttostudyhard.Iwanttoleteverystudentstudyhappily.Nowourriversarecleanerthanbefore.Wehaveourowncarsinalmosteveryfamilyandourlivesarebetterthanbefore.Itisconvenientforustogoouteveryday.Nowwealsolearninmoreways,wecanlearnknowledgeontheInternet,videosandsoon.Forus,thebetterourcountryis,thebetterourlifewillbe.Ithinklifeinourcountryisgettingbetterandbetter.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目要求包含夢(mèng)想是什么?打算怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)?夢(mèng)想能為祖國(guó)的未來(lái)做出怎樣的貢獻(xiàn)，能使祖國(guó)發(fā)生怎樣的變化?等，注意要有比較級(jí)的運(yùn)用，對(duì)于比較級(jí)的相關(guān)用法要熟悉。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文通過(guò)對(duì)夢(mèng)想是什么?打算怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)?夢(mèng)想能為祖國(guó)的未來(lái)做出怎樣的貢獻(xiàn)，能使祖國(guó)發(fā)生怎樣的變化等一一講述。語(yǔ)句通順，條理清晰，詞組，短語(yǔ)，句型等運(yùn)用靈活。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：詞組：trymybest；wanttolet；studyhappily；goout；inourcountry等；句型：Iwilltrymybesttostudyhard./Ourriversarecleanerthanbefore./Itisconvenientforustogoouteveryday./Forus,thebetterourcountryis,thebetterourlifewillbe./Ithinklifeinourcountryisgettingbetterandbetter.【點(diǎn)睛】書面表達(dá)：首先認(rèn)真審題，看清題目中的要求和要點(diǎn)；然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)，例如trymybest；wanttolet；studyhappily；goout；inourcountry等；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫作，在寫作過(guò)程中，要注意句與句、段與段之間的過(guò)渡，必要時(shí)可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞，使文章過(guò)渡平穩(wěn)，自然流暢，如however；最后，要仔細(xì)檢查有無(wú)單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)誤用等，還要檢查語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)是否合理，有無(wú)重復(fù)、啰嗦的語(yǔ)言，大小寫是否正確，詞數(shù)是否符合要求等。C為促進(jìn)文明城市發(fā)展,推動(dòng)社區(qū)人文建設(shè),中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)(ChinaDaily)教育版近期將舉辦英語(yǔ)征文競(jìng)賽,其主題為構(gòu)建模范社區(qū)(ModelCommunity)。假設(shè)你是Tony,住在城市花園社區(qū),請(qǐng)以"Howtobuildamodelcommunity"為題,寫一篇參賽短文。Howtobuildamodelcommunitywithfamilymembersinthecommunityinthesocietygetonwellwith;askfortheiradvice;……bekindto;helpeachother;……Developgoodmanners;…….注意事項(xiàng):1.詞數(shù):100字左右(文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息:3.文中必須包含所提供的主要信息,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.HowtobuildamodelcommunityMynameisTony.IliveinCityGardenCommunity.Thesedays,peopleinourcommunityarediscussing____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】HowtobuildamodelcommunityMynameisTony.IliveinCityGardenCommunity.Thesedays,peopleinourcommunityarediscussinghowtobuildamodelcommunity.Hereismyadviceonit.Firstly,it'simportanttogetonwellwithfamilymembers.Wemustrespecttheelderlyinourfamilies.Itisalsoagoodideatospendsometimecommunicatingwiththemandaskfortheiradvicewhennecessary.Secondly,remembertobekindtotheneighborsaroundus.Ifwetryourbesttohelpeachother,therelationshipbetweenthemembersofthecommunitywillbecloserandcloser.Thinkmoreofothersinsteadofshoutingatthem,oryou'llloseafriendsomeday.Thirdly,eachofusisaskedtodevelopmoregoodmannersinpublic.Asgoodcitizens,we'dbetterliveagreenlifeandproducelesspollution.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifferencetoourowncommunity.Ifeveryonetakesactionfromnowon,wewillhaveabettercommunity.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，假設(shè)你是Tony,住在城市花園社區(qū),要求以"Howtobuildamodelcommunity"為題,根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文參加中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)(ChinaDaily)教育版近期將舉辦的英語(yǔ)征文競(jìng)賽。首先要認(rèn)真審題，根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫作。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇文章緊扣題目要點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容完整，表述準(zhǔn)確，文章中使用了一些學(xué)過(guò)的短語(yǔ)，如getonwellwith，bekindto，tryone’sbesttodosth，eachother等，為文章增色不少；在提出建議時(shí)，還使用了Firstly，Secondly……進(jìn)行列舉，使文章更富有條理性。而且還有一些固定句型，如it’s+形容詞+todosth。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：livein，getonwellwith，askfor，bekindto，tryone’sbesttodosth，eachother，insteadof，fromnowon。句型：Firstly,it'simportanttogetonwellwithfamilymembers.首先，與家人和睦相處是非常重要的。固定句式itis+形容詞+todosth。Ifeveryonetakesactionfromnowon,wewillhaveabettercommunity.如果每個(gè)人從現(xiàn)在開始采取行動(dòng)，我們會(huì)有一個(gè)更好的社區(qū)。If引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。D現(xiàn)在各行各業(yè)都在為建設(shè)美麗中國(guó)，實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)而奮斗。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖示，談?wù)勔韵聨追N職業(yè)是怎樣做貢獻(xiàn)的。作為學(xué)生，你又該怎么辦？要求：1)短文須包含所有信息，語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2)字?jǐn)?shù)90詞左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。NowalltheChinesepeoplearemakingtheireffortstobuildbeautifulChinaandachievetheChineseDream.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】NowalltheChinesepeoplearemakingtheireffortstobuildbeautifulChinaandachievetheChineseDream.Inthefields,alargenumberoffarmersworkhardeverydaytoimproveourlivinglevels.Inordertoproduceenoughvegetablesandfruit,theyarebusygrowingplants.Meanwhile,inhospitals,doctorsandnursesalwaystrytheirbesttosavepatientsdayandnight.Besides,theyalsotakegoodcareoftheold.Inourdailylife,wecanseemanypolicemeninthestreetsondutytoprotectpeople.Asforscientists,theyconcentratemoreonscientificstudiestoinventsomethingusefulandraiseourlivingstandards.Asstudents,whatshouldwedotobuildourcountry?Ithinkweshouldstudyhardtogetrichknowledgesoastomakecontributionstoourcountry.【詳解】題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，要求根據(jù)圖示的四個(gè)職業(yè)為建設(shè)美麗中國(guó)做了什么貢獻(xiàn)，并闡述你作為學(xué)生應(yīng)該做什么。例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要采用第三人稱展開敘述，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；文章分為三段：第一段總述全中國(guó)人民都在努力建設(shè)美麗中國(guó)，為實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)而努力；第二段詳細(xì)描述了農(nóng)民和醫(yī)生做了些什么貢獻(xiàn)；第三段詳細(xì)描述了警察和科學(xué)家做了些什么貢獻(xiàn)，并且闡明了學(xué)生應(yīng)該做些什么。文章層次分明、邏輯清晰、語(yǔ)言精煉。高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：alargenumberof；inordertodo；bebusydoing；tryone’sbesttodo；takegoodcareof；onduty；concentrateon；soastodo；makecontributionsto。句型：①Inordertoproduceenoughvegetablesandfruit,theyarebusygrowingplants.②Asforscientists,theyconcentratemoreonscientificstudiestoinventsomethingusefulandraiseourlivingstandards.E2020年是新中國(guó)成立71周年，盛世華誕，舉國(guó)同慶。在這71年里，我國(guó)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化并取得了舉世矚目的成就。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示，以“TheChangesinChina”為題，寫一篇90詞左右的短文。Inthepast1.生活貧困，房屋破舊2.道路狹窄，交通不便3.通訊不便，休閑活動(dòng)較少……Atpresent1.生活：建筑物高大、明亮；很多人有自己的汽車2.道路寬闊，交通便捷3.通訊便捷，休閑活動(dòng)豐富……Inthefuture展望祖國(guó)的未來(lái)……要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；2.語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚。單詞提示：convenientadj.方便的Entertainmentactivities休閑活動(dòng)TheChangesinChinaWiththedevelopmentofsociety,Chinahaschangedalot._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】TheChangesinChinaWiththedevelopmentofsociety,Chinahaschangedalot.Inthepast,thehouseswereoldandsmallandpeoplelivedapoorlife.Theroadsweresonarrowthatthetrafficwasn’tconvenientatall.What’sworse,thecommunicationdevelopedslowlyandpeoplehadlittleentertainmentactivities.WatchingTVwasmostpeople’schoice.Theyhadtostayathome.Now,greatchangeshavetakenplace.Weliveinbigandbrighthouseswithwell-suitedfurniture.Moreandmorefamilieshavecars.Theroadsarebecomingwiderandwiderwhichmakesthetrafficmoreandmoreconvenient.Besides,peoplehavemorekindsofactivities.Theycandriveortakethehigh-speedtraintofartherplacesfortour.WeeachareworkinghardtomakeourChinesedreamcometrue.Ibelieveourcountrywillbecomestrongerandstronger,richerandricher,moreandmorebeautifulinthefuture.【詳解】題干解讀：題目要求以“TheChangesinChina”為題，寫一篇90詞左右的短文，要求包含表格中所有的要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。寫作指導(dǎo)：此作文時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主?？刹捎?段式格式，第一段：介紹中國(guó)過(guò)去的樣子；第二段：介紹目前中國(guó)的變化；第三段：介紹未來(lái)中國(guó)可能會(huì)有哪些變化。F2020年3月，國(guó)家發(fā)布了一系列發(fā)展自貿(mào)區(qū)建設(shè)的政策。當(dāng)前，海南各行各業(yè)都在各自的領(lǐng)域支持海南自由貿(mào)易港的建設(shè)。作為青少年，如何才能為自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的發(fā)展貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示談?wù)勀愕目捶?。WhattodoWhytodothatstudyhardlearnmoreknowledgeimproveEnglishcommunicatewithforeignersbepoliteshowourwarmwelcomefollowrulesmakeHainanasaferplace......要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2.必須包含所給提示，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.80詞左右。(短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但須把省略號(hào)的部分補(bǔ)充完整，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))InHainan,peoplefromallwalksoflifearetryinghardtohelpbuildthePilotFreeTradeZone.Asteenagers,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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