Academic English（杭州醫(yī)學(xué)院）知道智慧樹章節(jié)答案

第一章單元測試第二章單元測試第三章單元測試第四章單元測試第五章單元測試第六章單元測試第七章單元測試第八章單元測試第九章單元測試第十章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Anoutbreakofacontagiousdiseasethatspreadsrapidlyandwidely.（）正確答案：DA.bio-statisticsB.hypertensionC.sanitationD.epidemic2【單選題】(2分)Aconditionorpracticeconducivetothepreservationofhealth,ascleanliness.（）正確答案：AA.hygieneB.environmentC.hygienicD.hygienically3【單選題】(2分)Awatchkeptoveraperson,group,etc.,especiallyoverasuspect,prisoner,orthelike.（）正確答案：BA.surveilleB.surveillanceC.surveillantD.supervise4【單選題】(2分)Theperiodoftimeduringwhichapersonoranimalthathasadiseaseorthatmighthaveadiseaseiskeptawayfromotherstopreventthediseasefromspreading.（）正確答案：AA.quarantineB.quantityC.quantumD.isolation5【單選題】(2分)Thedeathoflargenumbers(asofpeopleoranimals).（）正確答案：DA.chanceB.morbidityC.probabilityD.mortality1【單選題】(2分)(ofadisease)existinginalmostallofanareaorinalmostallofagroupofpeople,animals,orplants（）正確答案：CA.tuberculosisB.cardiovascularC.pandemicD.inactivity2【單選題】(2分)transmissiblebydirectorindirectcontactwithaninfectedperson（）正確答案：AA.contagiousB.disseminationC.biologicalD.therapeutic3【單選題】(2分)abranchofmedicalsciencethatdealswiththeincidence,distribution,andcontrolofdiseaseinapopulation（）正確答案：AA.epidemiologyB.physiologyC.nutriologyD.pathology4【單選題】(2分)Diabetics________theirdiseasewithdailyinsulininjections,butcomplicationsabound.（）正確答案：DA.resilienceB.surveillanceC.vaccinationD.ameliorate5【單選題】(2分)The_______conditionsinviteddisease,andtheplaguequicklyspreadamongthepassengers.（）正確答案：CA.viciousB.outbreakC.sanitaryD.vitality1【單選題】(2分)Ifyoucanstepituptoanhouraday,thenthegainsriseaswell,withthe_______ofcancerfallingbyevenmore.（）正確答案：AA.incidenceB.accidentC.therapeuticD.contagious2【單選題】(2分)Thenewproductinformationwas_________widelyatconferences,exhibitionsandinarticles.（）正確答案：AA.disseminatedB.conductedC.necessitatedD.behaved3【單選題】(2分)Theprogramaimsto_______womentoleadliveswithoutviolence,andboosttheirself-esteem.（）正確答案：DA.nourishB.privatizeC.participateD.empower4【單選題】(2分)Inordertomaintainanatmosphere_________tostudy,allthosewhousethelibraryshouldkeepnoisetoaminimum.（）正確答案：DA.disparityB.helpC.escalateD.conducive5【單選題】(2分)inequalityordifferenceinsomerespect（）正確答案：CA.interferenceB.compromisedC.disparityD.affluent1【單選題】(2分)CurrentStatusofPrimary,Secondary,and_______PreventionofCoronaryArteryDisease（）正確答案：CA.SupplementaryB.ElementaryC.TertiaryD.Commentary2【單選題】(2分)Prostatecancertendsto______inthebone-mimickingmicro-environmentviaactivatingNF-kappaBsignaling.（）正確答案：AA.metastasizeB.mitigateC.degenerateD.saturate3【單選題】(2分)Somediseaseshavebeeneradicatedthroughconcertedprogramsofrelativelycheap__________（）正確答案：AA.immunizationB.mediationC.sensationD.activation4【單選題】(2分)Whichofthewordsiscorrect?（）正確答案：AA.AllofthemB.endogenousC.endocrineD.endoscopy5【單選題】(2分)Primarypreventionkeepsthediseaseprocessfrom_______________orincreasingresistancetodisease.（）正確答案：BA.becomeestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseB.becomingestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseC.establishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseD.beestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdisease1【單選題】(2分)anervecellwhichcarriesmessagesbetweenyourbrainandotherpartsofyourbody.（）正確答案：DA.consciousnessB.spiritC.mindD.neuron2【單選題】(2分)adiseaseinwhichthereistoomuchsugarintheblood（）正確答案：DA.hypertensionB.sweetC.headacheD.diabetes3【單選題】(2分)Patientsoftencomplainthattheirdoctorsdon'tlisten.Althoughthereareprobablyafewdoctorswhotrulyaretone-deaf,mostarereasonablyempathichumanbeings,andIwonderwhyeventhesedoctorsseempreytothis_______（）正確答案：AA.criticismB.admireC.glorifyD.praise4【單選題】(2分)amedicalconditioninwhichyourbloodpressureisextremelyhigh.（）正確答案：DA.diabetesB.hypotensionC.bloodD.hypertension5【單選題】(2分)putseveraljobs,problems,etc.inorderofimportance,sothatyoucandealwiththemostimportantonesfirst.（）正確答案：AA.prioritizeB.ancillaryC.perpetualD.swirl1【單選題】(2分)thetotalnumberofcasesofadiseaseinagivenpopulationataspecifictime（）正確答案：DA.dispelB.relegateC.morbidityD.prevalence2【單選題】(2分)asubstancethatyourbodyproducestoprotectitselffromviruses.（）正確答案：AA.interferonB.bacillusC.scrapD.toxicity3【單選題】(2分)Ifyouusetheantibioticsfrequency,itwillcause（）正確答案：BA.immunocompromiseB.drugresistanceC.malariacaseD.tuberculosisbacillus4【單選題】(2分)Easilyharmedorhurtemotionally,physically,ormorally（）正確答案：CA.CorollaryB.VanquishC.VulnerableD.Quip5【單選題】(2分)aseriousillnesscausedbybeingbittenbyamosquito,usuallyinahotcountry（）正確答案：AA.malariaB.plagueC.choleraD.bubonic1【單選題】(2分)oforrelatingtotheimmuneresponseofanorganismagainstoneofitsowntissues,cells,ormolecules.（）正確答案：AA.sclerosisB.adrenalineC.coenzymeD.copolymer2【單選題】(2分)Whichdoesthesuffix"-ism"mean?（）正確答案：AA.state,condition,qualityB.process,actionC.many,much,excessiveD.together,subordinateorassistant3【單選題】(2分)achemicalproducedbyyourbodywhenyouareafraid,angry,orexcited.whichmakesyourheartbeatfastersothatyoucanmovequickly.（）正確答案：AA.adrenalineB.hormoneC.dodgeD.dementia4【單選題】(2分)Foodallergiescan_______amyriadofneurologicalandpsychologicalsymptoms,typicallywithoutanyabdominalcomplaints,decadesbeforediagnosisandareverydifficulttoidentify.（）正確答案：DA.surgeB.dodgeC.sparD.cause5【單選題】(2分)achronicorpersistentdisorderofthementalprocessescausedbybraindiseaseorinjuryandmarkedbymemorydisorders,personalitychanges,andimpairedreasoning.（）正確答案：BA.nutritionistB.dementiaC.blockheadD.simpleton1【單選題】(2分)adiseaseordisorderarisingasaconsequenceofanotherdisease（）正確答案：DA.prerequisiteB.analgesiaC.gastrointestinalD.complication2【單選題】(2分)makeclearerandeasiertounderstand（）正確答案：CA.MergeB.drawaconclusionC.shedlightonD.derivefrom3【單選題】(2分)thelossoffeelinginyourbodyorpartofyourbody,causedbydisease,injury,ortheuseofananesthetic（）正確答案：DA.hypothesisB.appendixC.synthesisD.anesthesia4【單選題】(2分)of,relatingto,ormakinguseofseveraldisciplinesatonce（）正確答案：AA.multidisciplinaryB.clinicianC.maximallyD.naivety5【單選題】(2分)theactionofmakingthebestormosteffectiveuseofasituationorresource（）正確答案：BA.osteoarthritisB.optimizationC.genericD.rehabilitation1【單選題】(2分)thelengthoftimethatapersonishealthy,notjustalive（）正確答案：DA.healthyB.boutC.dosageD.healthspan2【單選題】(2分)characterizedbyorrequiringmuchsitting（）正確答案：CA.irrefutableB.debilitateC.sedentaryD.reactionary3【單選題】(2分)theamountofmedicinetobegiven（）正確答案：DA.pragmatismB.fragmentC.portendD.dosage4【單選題】(2分)aseriousdiseaseoftheliver,oftencausedbydrinkingtoomuchalcohol（）正確答案：BA.caffeineB.cirrhosisC.potassiumD.brew5【單選題】(2分)interactorcooperatewithoneormoreotheragents(e.g.,drugs,muscles)toproduceajointeffectgreaterthanthesumoftheirindividualeffect（）正確答案：AA.synergizeB.irrefutableC.