標準解讀

《GB/T 44710-2024 化工園區(qū)中試基地建設(shè)導(dǎo)則》是一項國家標準，旨在為化工園區(qū)內(nèi)中試基地的建設(shè)和管理提供指導(dǎo)。該標準涵蓋了從規(guī)劃到運營的全過程，強調(diào)了安全、環(huán)保以及可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要性。

首先，在選址方面，標準指出應(yīng)考慮與周邊環(huán)境的關(guān)系，包括但不限于對居民區(qū)的影響、交通便利性及是否符合地方發(fā)展規(guī)劃等。同時，要求評估潛在的安全風險和環(huán)境污染可能性，確保選址能夠滿足國家相關(guān)法律法規(guī)的要求。

其次，關(guān)于設(shè)施設(shè)備，規(guī)定了必須配備符合國家或行業(yè)標準的安全防護裝置，并定期進行檢查維護以保證其有效性。此外，還特別提到了自動化控制系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用，鼓勵采用先進的技術(shù)手段來提高生產(chǎn)效率的同時降低人為操作帶來的安全隱患。

在環(huán)境保護方面，《GB/T 44710-2024》強調(diào)了廢水廢氣處理設(shè)施的重要性，要求所有排放物都需達到國家規(guī)定的排放標準。對于危險廢物，則需要按照專門的規(guī)定妥善處置，防止對環(huán)境造成二次污染。

安全管理是整個標準中的核心內(nèi)容之一。除了基本的安全管理體系外，還特別強調(diào)了應(yīng)急預(yù)案的制定與演練，確保一旦發(fā)生緊急情況時能夠迅速有效地采取措施減少損失。同時，也重視員工的職業(yè)健康，提倡通過培訓(xùn)等方式提升個人防護意識。

最后，該標準還涉及到了信息管理系統(tǒng)的內(nèi)容，建議建立完善的數(shù)據(jù)收集分析平臺，利用信息化手段加強日常管理和監(jiān)督工作，從而實現(xiàn)更加高效透明的運營模式。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標準文檔。

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中華人民共和國國家標準

GB/T44710—2024

化工園區(qū)中試基地建設(shè)導(dǎo)則

Guidelinesforconstructionofpilotbaseinchemicalindustrypark

2024-10-26發(fā)布2025-05-01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標準化管理委員會

GB/T44710—2024

目次

前言

·····································································································

Ⅲ

1

范圍

··································································································

1

2

規(guī)范性引用文件

······················································································

1

3

術(shù)語和定義

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2

4

總體要求

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2

5

選址

··································································································

2

5.1

選址要求

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2

5.2

外部距離

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2

6

總體布置

······························································································

2

6.1

總平面布置

······················································································

3

6.2

豎向設(shè)計

·························································································

3

6.3

中試基地內(nèi)道路

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3

6.4

管線綜合布置

····················································································

4

6.5

綠化設(shè)計

·························································································

4

7

建筑與結(jié)構(gòu)

···························································································

4

7.1

一般規(guī)定

·························································································

4

7.2

建筑設(shè)計

·························································································

4

7.3

結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計

·························································································

4

8

分區(qū)設(shè)施

······························································································

4

8.1

管理設(shè)施區(qū)

······················································································

4

8.2

中試裝置區(qū)

······················································································

5

8.3

公輔設(shè)施區(qū)

······················································································

5

8.4

倉儲設(shè)施區(qū)

······················································································

5

9

公用工程

······························································································

5

9.1

給水排水

·························································································

5

9.2

暖通空調(diào)

·························································································

5

9.3

電氣

······························································································

6

9.4

供熱及供冷

······················································································

6

9.5

供氣

······························································································

6

10

安全、環(huán)保與消防

···················································································

7

10.1

安全

·····························································································

7

10.2

環(huán)保

·····························································································

7

10.3

消防

·····························································································

7

11

信息化

·······························································································

7

Ⅰ

GB/T44710—2024

11.1

一般規(guī)定

························································································

8

11.2

信息化建設(shè)要求

················································································

8

12

中試裝置重復(fù)利用和報廢

···········································································

8

參考文獻

··································································································

9

Ⅱ

GB/T44710—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標準化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由全國危險化學(xué)品標準化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC251）提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：中國化工經(jīng)濟技術(shù)發(fā)展中心、中國化學(xué)工程集團有限公司、東華工程科技股份有

限公司、中國天辰工程有限公司、寧夏寧東科技創(chuàng)業(yè)投資有限公司、中國石油天然氣股份有限公司石油

化工研究院、中國五環(huán)工程有限公司、浙江省天正設(shè)計工程有限公司、上海寰球工程有限公司、大連理

工大學(xué)土木建筑設(shè)計研究院有限公司、南京工業(yè)大學(xué)、遼寧精細化工產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)發(fā)展有限公司、中建安裝

集團有限公司、茂名綠色化工研究院、賽飛特工程技術(shù)集團有限公司、浙江萬盛股份有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：楊挺、周偉、姚大元、劉新偉、馮媛媛、馬從越、王育、李振昊、郭國清、

朱升干、徐航航、胡瑋、常懿、蔣軍成、張建國、劉福建、周如金、高健、曲靜波、魏濤、趙勁松、

吳昊、王聰、楊思、黃益平、李迪、李旭鋒。

Ⅲ

GB/T44710—2024

化工園區(qū)中試基地建設(shè)導(dǎo)則

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了化工園區(qū)中試基地建設(shè)總體要求、選址、總體布置、建筑與結(jié)構(gòu)、分區(qū)設(shè)施、公用工

程、安全、環(huán)保、消防、信息化以及中試裝置重復(fù)利用和報廢等要求。

本文件適用于化工園區(qū)中試基地的新建、改建和擴建。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB5749生活飲用水衛(wèi)生標準

GB12348工業(yè)企業(yè)廠界環(huán)境噪聲排放標準

GB15603危險化學(xué)品倉庫儲存通則

GB50016建筑設(shè)計防火規(guī)范

GB/T50046工業(yè)建筑防腐蝕設(shè)計標準

GB/T50050工業(yè)循

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