【外刊拓展閱讀】-外媒報(bào)道春運(yùn)-雙語(yǔ)課件

China,theworld’smost

populated

country,onFridayusheredin(開啟)itslargestannual

migration(遷徙),15daysaheadofthe

SpringFestival.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.1:theworld’smostpopulatedcountry:[輸出詞塊]世界上人口最多的國(guó)家annual:[學(xué)術(shù)詞匯]一年一度的aheadof:[輸出詞塊]早于theSpringFestival:[輸出詞塊]春節(jié)TherewillbethreebilliontripsduringthetravelrushfromJan.10toFeb.18forfamilyreunions(聚會(huì))andtravel,slightlyupfromthatoflastyear,accordingtoaforecastfromtheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission(NDRC).NDRCpredictedan8-percentgrowthintraintrips,an8.4-percentincreaseinairtripsanda9.6-percenthikeinwaterwaytrips.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.2:travelrush:[輸出詞塊]出行高峰slightly:[派生詞]

稍微（alittle）forecast:[合成詞]

預(yù)測(cè)

hike:[非正式]大幅度提高waterway:[合成詞]水路The40-daytravelrushisknownaschunyuninChinese.TheLunarNewYearfallson

Jan.25thisyear,earlierthanpreviousyears,whichbringsabiggerchallengetothetransportsystemasthereturntripsofcollegestudentsoverlapwiththetravelrush.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.3:fall:[一詞多義]發(fā)生

previous:[學(xué)術(shù)詞匯]先前的bring:[一詞多義]引起（cause）transportsystem:[認(rèn)知詞塊]運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)returntrip:[輸出詞塊]回程

overlap:[合成詞]部分重疊Withtheoperationofanewairportandseveralnewhigh-speedrailways,travelthroughChina’scapitalcityofBeijinghasbecomemoreconvenient.TheBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,whichbecameoperationalinOctober2019,willtakethepressureofftheBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.4:operation:[一詞多義]運(yùn)行

（同族詞：operate,operation,operational）

high-speedrailway:[輸出詞塊]高速鐵路TheBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport:北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)pressure:[派生詞]

壓力（同族詞：press,pressure,pressing）

北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)，位于中國(guó)北京市大興區(qū)與河北省廊坊市廣陽(yáng)區(qū)交界處，距離北京天安門46千米，距離廊坊市26千米，距離雄安新區(qū)55千米，距離首都機(jī)場(chǎng)67千米；定位為大型國(guó)際航空樞紐、國(guó)家發(fā)展一個(gè)新的動(dòng)力源、支撐雄安新區(qū)建設(shè)的京津冀區(qū)域綜合交通樞紐。北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)于2014年12月開始動(dòng)工，于2015年9月全面開工，時(shí)名“北京新機(jī)場(chǎng)”。2018年9月，機(jī)場(chǎng)定名為“北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)”。2019年9月25日，機(jī)場(chǎng)正式投入運(yùn)營(yíng)。截止到2019年11月，北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)擁有航站樓綜合體建筑共計(jì)140萬平方米，可停靠飛機(jī)的指廊展開長(zhǎng)度超過4000米，有“三縱一橫”四條跑道，擁有機(jī)位共268個(gè)；共開通國(guó)內(nèi)外航線119條，已經(jīng)建成了“五縱兩橫”的交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)，1小時(shí)通達(dá)京津冀。背景知識(shí)TheDaxingInternationalAirportmainlyhandlesflightstohotdomestictouristdestinationsincludingChengdu,Guangzhou,Zhanjiang,Sanya,KunmingandLijiangcities.Morethan1.9millionpassengertripsareexpectedviatheairportduringtheperiod.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.5:handle:[一詞多義]負(fù)責(zé)；處理

hot:[一詞多義]熱門的touristdestination:旅游目的地expect:[一詞多義]預(yù)計(jì)Around70percentoftheusersofChina’sleadingonlinetravel

agencyTGroupopted(選擇)totakehigh-speedtrainsorbullettrainsforSpringFestivaltravel.Thecompany’sdatashowedthatthemajorityofticketbuyerswerebornbetween1980and1999.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.6:leading:[構(gòu)詞法]最好的

travelagency:[輸出詞塊]旅行社high-speedtrain:[認(rèn)知詞塊]高鐵

bullettrain:[認(rèn)知詞塊]動(dòng)車詞匯拓展：standingticket站票hardseat硬座hardsleeper硬臥softsleeper軟臥coach/economyclassseat經(jīng)濟(jì)艙second-classseat二等座first-classseat一等座business-classseat商務(wù)座ItmonitoredthatthetravelrushwillwitnessthefirstpeaktimeofpassengerflowonJan.21andareverse(反向的)flowpeakonJan.30andFeb.9,respectively.Two-thirdsofthetouristswhoplacedtheirordersonTwilltravelwiththeirchildrenorparentsforthefestival,atraditionaloccasionforfamilyget-togethers.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.7:monitor:[名詞動(dòng)化]監(jiān)測(cè)witness:[名詞動(dòng)化]是發(fā)生（某事）的時(shí)間passengerflow:

[輸出詞塊]客流量

respectively:[構(gòu)詞法]各自地placesb’s/anorder:

[輸出詞塊]下訂單get-together：[合成詞][非正式]聚會(huì)China’shigh-speedrailwaynetworktopstheworldwithanestimatedlengthof35,000kmbytheendof2019,accordingtoChinaRailway.Bullettrainshandl