人教版八年級英語上冊Unit 6第三課時Section B (1a～Self Check)教學(xué)課件

Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.第三課時SectionB（1a～SelfCheck）目錄課前預(yù)習(xí)01語篇理解02名師點撥03課堂小測04課后作業(yè)05課前預(yù)習(xí)此部分習(xí)題詳見獨立裝訂的《默寫本》。請同學(xué)們完成Unit6第三課時的練習(xí)題。語篇理解一、閱讀教材P45-2b的課文，選出下列各題的最佳選項()1.Whatcanpeopledotoremembertheirresolutions?A.Tellparentsaboutthem. B.Makeeasierresolutions.C.Makeayearlyplanforthem.D.Writethemdown.D()2.Howmanykindsofresolutionsarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.B()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peopleusuallymakeresolutionsattheendofayear.B.Promisesyoumaketoothersareresolutions.C.“Iamgoingtoruneveryday.”isaresolutionaboutphysicalhealth.D.Sometimespeoplehardlyeverkeeptheresolutions,becausetheyaretoolazy.C二、再仔細閱讀課文，回答下列問題1.Whatisaresolution?_______________________________________________2.Whydopeoplemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear?______________________________________________________________________________________________Aresolution/Itisakindofpromise./Akindofpromise.Becausepeople/theyhopethattheyaregoingtoimprovetheirlives.3.Whatdoestheresolution“makingaweeklyplanforschoolwork”havetodowith?_______________________________________________Ithastodowithbetterplanning./Betterplanning.三、閱讀教材P45-2b的課文，完成短文填空 Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindof__1__.Promiseswemaketoourselvesareresolutions.Themost__2__kindisNewYear'sresolutions.Weoftenmakeresolutionsatthe__3__oftheyearandhopetoimproveourlives.Therearedifferent__4__ofresolutions.Someareabout__5__healthsuchasstartinganexerciseprogramoreatinglessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodo__6__self-promisecommonbeginningkindsphysicalwithimprovement.Forexample,somepeoplearegoingtotake__7__ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos.Othersareaboutbetterplanninglike__8__aweeklyplanforschoolwork.__9__therearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeep__10__!upmakingAlthough/Thoughthem1.______________ 2.______________3.______________ 4.______________5.______________ 6.______________7.______________ 8.______________9.______________ 10.______________promisecommonbeginningkindsphysicalwithupmakingAlthough/Thoughthem名師點撥can與beableto表示“能力”時的用法的異同【相同處】can與beableto均可表示某人做某事的能力，在一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時中?？苫Q。如：Heisableto/canjumpveryhigh.他能跳得很高。Iwasableto/couldplaythepianowhenIwasveryyoung.在我很小的時候，我就會彈鋼琴了。【不同處】(1)beableto隨主語人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化而變化，且可以用于多種時態(tài)，并可與情態(tài)動詞連用；can只用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時，過去式為could，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，且不可與其他情態(tài)動詞連用。如：Somepeoplethinkrobotswillbeabletothinklikehumans.有些人認為機器人將能夠像人類一樣思考。Ifyoupracticebasketballhard,youmaybeabletoplayitwell.如果你努力練習(xí)籃球，你或許能打得很好。Ifhegothereafewhoursearlier,Icouldhelphim.要是他早幾小時來，我還能幫他。(2)表示通過努力終于做成了某事時要用beableto,而不能用can。如：Iwasabletoswimacrosstheriverafterpracticingveryhard.經(jīng)過刻苦訓(xùn)練，我能游泳橫渡這條河了。()1.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,buthe______playgolfverywell.A.areableto B.isableto C.beableto2.當(dāng)他三歲時，他能夠給自己穿衣服。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞)He________________________whenhewas3yearsold.

Bcoulddresshimselfpromise的用法Hemakesapromisethathewillneverbelateagain.他做出承諾再也不遲到了。Hepromisedtohelpus.他答應(yīng)幫助我們。Ipromisemyself(that)Iwilleathealthierfood.我向自己保證會吃更健康的食物。()1.—Mom,Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear,believeme.—Ifyoumakea______,youmustkeepit.A.joke

B.mistake C.promise D.noise

C2.我確信他會來因為他總是信守諾言。（根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞）I'msurehewillcomebecausehealways_____________________.3.Inordertostayhealthy,hepromises___________(keep)abalanceddiet.（用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

keepspromisestokeepatthebeginningof的用法atthebeginningof意為“在……開始”。其反義詞組為attheendof，意為“在……末尾(盡頭)”。如：Manypeopleliketomakeresolutionsatthebeginningofanewyear.很多人喜歡在新年開始的時候制定計劃。【拓展】inthebeginning意為“一開始；起初”。如：Iwasfeelingverynervousinthebeginning.剛開始的時候，我覺得很緊張。

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.下個月月初，我們將會舉辦一場籃球比賽。Wearegoingtohaveabasketballgame_________________________________________.2.這個學(xué)期末，學(xué)校將會舉辦一個英語派對。There_______________________anEnglishpartyatschool________________________thisterm.atthebeginningofnextmonthisgoingtobeattheendofwritedown的用法writedown意為“寫下；記錄下”，當(dāng)所接的賓語是名詞時，名詞可放在write和down的中間或down的后面；但當(dāng)所接的賓語是代詞時，代詞要放在write和down的中間。如：Youshouldlistentoyourteachercarefullyinclassandwritetheimportantnotesdown/writedowntheimportantnotes.上課時，你要專心聽講，并且記下重要的筆記。Ifyoucan'tremembermynumber,youcanwriteitdown.如果你記不住我的號碼，你可以把它寫下來。

()1.Ifyou______yournameonthepaper,youcangetamagazine.A.cutdown B.lookdown C.sitdown D.writedownD

2.我不知道你的郵箱地址，你可以把它寫在這里嗎？（根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞）Idon'tknowyoure-mailaddress.Couldyouplease________________________here？writeitdownhavetodowith的用法havetodowith意為“關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)系”。其反義詞組為havenothingtodowith，意為“與……沒什么關(guān)系”。如：Goodhealthhasmuchtodowithhealthylifestyle.身體健康和健康的生活方式有很大關(guān)系。翻譯句子1.這篇文章與科學(xué)無關(guān)。_______________________________________________2.睡眠和健康有什么關(guān)系？_______________________________________________Thisarticlehasnothingtodowithscience.Whatdoessleephavetodowithhealth?課堂小測一、根據(jù)中文意思或首字母提示，填寫單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Shehasaveryclose___________（關(guān)系）withhersister.2.Johnoften_________（懷疑）thetruthofhisfriend'swords.3.Iamgoingtohaveap_________examinationbeforegoingabroad.relationshipquestionshysical4.Ifyouwouldliketod________thematterfurther,pleasecallme.5.Ifyouwanttoi_________yourspokenEnglish,youcanlearntosingEnglishsongs.iscussmprove二、根據(jù)要求完成句子，每空一詞6.Jimwantstobeacookwhenhegrowsup.(就畫線部分提問)________________Jim_____________bewhenhegrowsup?7.I'mgoingtomakethesoccerteam.(就畫線部分提問)________________________goingto________?8.Jacksentmeapostcard.(改為同義句)Jack______________________________me.WhatdoeswanttoWhatareyoudosentapostcardto9.Mikecanplaytheviolinverywell.(改為同義句)Mike________________________________theviolinverywell.10.Lucywrotedownsomeplansforthisweekend.(改為否定句)Lucy________________________________plansforthisweekend.isabletoplaydidn'twritedownany三、完形填空 Everyoneintheworldhasadream,andsodoI.WhenI__11__,Iwanttobeanurse.Myfriend'ssisterLindaisanurse.Toknowsomethingaboutnurses,IoftentalkwithLinda. Lindaworksinthechildren'sward(病房).Shegetsupatsixinthemorning.Shegoestoworkbycarafterhaving__12__.()11.A.findout B.growup C.eatout D.dressup()12.A.dinner B.lunch C.breakfast D.supperBCAftershearrivesatthehospitalatseveno'clock,shewillputher__13__on.ThisiswhatLindadoeseveryweekdaymorning,andsheisnever__14__forwork. Shealwayssays“hello”toeachchildwhenshebeginstowork.Athalfpasteight,thedoctorcomesintotheward.Hewillgivethechildrensome__15__iftheydon'tfeelcomfortable.()13.A.socks B.trousers C.shoes D.uniform()14.A.late B.sorry C.good D.famous()15.A.homework B.medicine C.drink D.moneyDAB

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