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Period1Startingout&Understandingideas

Unit6NurturingnatureLearningaims1.Tolearnaboutsomewondersallovertheworld.2.Tolearnthemainideaofthetext.3.Tolearnusefullanguagepoints.Leading-inWhatdoyouknowabouttheseplaces?ReadingComprehension1.Para.1

A.Toavoidconstructionwaste.2.Para.2 B.Itispossibletoenjoythelandscape.3.Para.3 C.Tobeginthetravel.4.Para.4 D.Tomakesuretheworkersstayhealthy.5.Para.5 E.Toallowanimalsmovesafely.6.Para.6 F.Toprotectwetlandsandgrasslands.7.Para.7 G.Qinghai-TibetRailwaysolveschallenges.Ⅰ.ReadandmatchTask1:Fastreading判斷下列句子提供的信息是正確,還是錯(cuò)誤,還是沒有提及。1.TheSkyRailwaywasbuiltonthe“roofoftheworld”.A.Right. B.Wrong.

C.Notmentioned.2.Whenbuildingtherailway,engineerstakeecosystemintoaccount.A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Notmentioned.3.QingshuiheBridgeisthelongestbridgeintheworld.A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Notmentioned.4.TanggulaStationwasthehighestrailwaystationintheworld.A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Notmentioned.Ⅱ.ReadandjudgeTask2:Carefulreading1.Scanthetextandchoosethebestchoice.(1)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ItwasveryhardtobuildtheQinghai-TibetRailway.B.Tibetanantelopesaretotallyawareofthetrains.C.Wedamagedsomewetlandsbyaccident.D.TanggulaStationwasbuilttoprotectwildanimals.√(2)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothe6thparagraph?A.WebuiltsomebridgestoprotectCuonaLake.B.Webuiltawalltopreventtheanimalsfromwanderingnearthelake.C.Therearenowildanimalsaroundthelakebecauseitisclosetotherailway.D.Itakeprideinthetwenty-kilometrewallalongthelake.√(3)WhichchallengerailwayworkerswerefacingisNOTmentionedinthe5thparagraph?A.Thinair.B.Wildanimals.C.Changeableweather.D.HighlevelsofUVradiation.√2.Readthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.(1)___________(sit)

backinmyseat,Ican’tquitebelievethatI’mabouttotravelalongthe

railwaythatmany

foreignexpertsclaimedwas“impossible”.Thetrain(2)________________(race)alongsteadilysinceitleftXining.

Iwasoneofthe

peoplewhocame

fromallpartsofChinatowork(3)______thisrailway.Whenwebuiltthegreatrailway,how(4)____________(protect)theecosystemwasamong

thetopconcerns.Thefirstlandmark(5)__________(catch)myeye

isthesplendidQingshuiheBridge,(6)_______isthe

world’slongestbridgebuiltoverpermafrost.Thirty-threepassageswerebuilttoallowtheanimalstomovesafelyandfreelyintheir(7)___________(nature)habits.Therewereotherbridgesbuilttopreventdamagetowetlandsandgrasslands.Tomakesurethatrailwayworkersstayhealthy,severaloxygen-makingstations(8)___________________(construct).Therailwayworkersalso

couldenjoyregularbreaksinlowerareas.(9)_______(use)thousands

andthousandsofsandbags,webuiltalongwallalongCuonaLaketoprotectitfromconstructionwaste.Iamproudthatwebuiltour“impossible”railway,anddidsowith(10)____carethattheenvironmentdeserves.Sittinghasbeenracingontoprotecttocatchwhichnaturalwereconstructedthe1.claimv.要求(應(yīng)得權(quán)利);聲稱,主張n.要求,主張;斷言Itwasclaimedthatsomedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek.據(jù)說有些醫(yī)生每周工作80小時(shí)。claimforsth.要求,索??;宣稱claimtodosth. 聲稱/聲明做某事claimthat... 聲稱/聲明……layclaimto 要求,自以為putinaclaim 提出……要求【知識(shí)拓展】12fortoworrythat【即學(xué)即練】2.locatevt.位于,坐落于……HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.

藝術(shù)家酒店和招待所距離市中心火車站僅10分鐘的步行路程,距離該市所有主要景點(diǎn)都很近?!局R(shí)拓展】belocatedin/on/at...坐落于……locationn.地點(diǎn),位置【即學(xué)即練】(1)Theoldtempleis__________(locate)atthefootofamountain.這座古廟位于山腳下。(2)The_________(locate)ofthefactoryisclosetotherailway.工廠的位置靠近鐵路。(3)QingdaoisanattractivecitywhichislocatedontheeasterncoastofChina.(用非謂語動(dòng)詞改寫)Qingdaoisanattractivecity______________theeasterncoastofChina.locatedlocationlocatedon3.lengthn.長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)度Afull-lengthposewouldbemuchtoobigaprojectforayoungwomanyoursize.對(duì)于一個(gè)像你這樣身材的年輕女性來說,擺一個(gè)全身姿勢(shì)太大了。inlength

在長(zhǎng)度上atlength 最后,終于;詳細(xì)地,充分地atalengthof 長(zhǎng)度為lengthenvt.使變長(zhǎng)【知識(shí)拓展】【即學(xué)即練】1.putintooperation投入運(yùn)行;(使)施行;(使)實(shí)行;(使)生效Thelawofrenewableenergywasputintooperationfromthisyear.可再生能源法規(guī)已于今年起生效。putintopractice實(shí)施;實(shí)行;實(shí)踐putintoeffect 實(shí)施(計(jì)劃);實(shí)現(xiàn)(想法)putintoprison 關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;監(jiān)禁;投入監(jiān)獄putintouse 投入使用;使用,利用【知識(shí)拓展】【即學(xué)即練】2.catchone'seye引起某人注意;引人矚目Apostcardfrommygrandfather,wouldlikelycatchtheireyes.一張來自我祖父的明信片可能會(huì)引起他們的注意?!局R(shí)拓展】catch的相關(guān)短語:catchone’sattention吸引某人的注意catchone’sbreath屏住呼吸c(diǎn)atchholdof抓住catchon理解;受歡迎,流行起來catchupwith趕上【即學(xué)即練】完成句子(1)Whenshesawthebear,she________________.當(dāng)她看到那只熊時(shí),她屏住了呼吸。(2)Whenhewaswalkingpastme,I_______________hishand.當(dāng)他從我身邊走過時(shí),我抓住了他的手。(3)Heissocleverthatheisquickto__________tothings.他那么聰明,能夠迅速地理解事物。(4)Theboyranfastto______________theotherrunners.男孩跑得很快,以便趕上其他跑步者。caughtherbreathcaughtholdofcatchoncatchupwith3.reachout伸出reachouttosb.向某人提供/尋求幫助reachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議outof/beyondone’sreach某人夠不到withinone’sreach/withinthereachofsb.在某人可以承受的范圍內(nèi)hold/stickout伸出【知識(shí)拓展】Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach.但有時(shí)這似乎太難了,太遙不可及了?!炯磳W(xué)即練】完成句子(1)Thepurposeofthemeetingwasto________________onnextyear’sprices.這次會(huì)議的目的是對(duì)明年的價(jià)格達(dá)成協(xié)議。(2)Theshelfissohighthatitis__________________________.架子太高了,我夠不到。(3)Thenewmobilephoneispricedwell________________mostpeople.那款新手機(jī)的定價(jià)在大多數(shù)人可以承受的范圍內(nèi)。reachanagreementoutof/beyondmyr

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