廣東省清遠市2023-2024學年九年級上學期1月期末英語試題(無答案)

2023學年第一學期初中期末學生發(fā)展素養(yǎng)監(jiān)測活動九年級英語試卷本卷共8頁，51小題，滿分90分?？荚囉脮r75分鐘注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場號”和“座位號”欄相應位置涂自己的考場號和座位號。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。二、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Oneday,afathertookhissontogobacktotheirhometown.Theyvisitedthelittleboy’sunclewholivedon31farm.Theyspentthreedaysandnightsonthefarm.Whentheywere32thewayhome,thefatheraskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwas33,Dad.”saidtheson.“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”askedthefather.Thesonanswered,“Wehaveonedog34theyhavefive.Wehaveasmallpoolthatreachesthemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveabigriver35hasnoend.Wehavesome36inourgardenandtheyhavethestarsatnight.Wehaveasmallpieceoflandto37onandtheyhavefieldsthatgobeyond（超出）oursight.Weneedtobuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavewallstoprotect38,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Theboy’sfather39byhisson’swords.Thenhissonadded,“40richtheyare!Thankyouforshowingmewhatapoorlifewelive.”（）31．A．a B．an C．the（）32．A．in B．on C．at（）33．A．great B．greater C．greatest（）34．A．because B．so C．and（）35．A．which B．when C．who（）36．A．light B．light’s C．lights（）37．A．live B．lives C．lived（）38．A．we B．us C．our（）39．A．ismoved B．wasmoved C．willbemoved（）40．A．What B．Whata C．How三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。ZhangPing’sstorybecomesahottopicontheInternetnow.ZhangPingis3941old.SheisfromavillageinShanxiprovince.Thesedays,somevideosofherhavebecome42ontheInternet.Inthesevideos,shetalkstoforeignersinEnglishfluently（流利地）and43.Zhangusedtoworkasarestaurantwaitressandastoreseller.In2018,shetookontheroleofa44inpark.Onemorning,aforeignercameuptoherandsaidsomething.ButZhangcouldn’t45whathesaid.Theforeignerthenraisedhisthumb（大拇指）andsaid,“Veryclean,verygood!”.ItmovedZhangandshemadeuphermindto46English.Afterthat,ZhangbegantolearnEnglishfromherson’stextbooks.Sherememberedwordsandpracticed47whenothersweretakingarest.Shereviewedwordsatnightandreadthemonemore48thenextmorning.ShealsodownloadedmanyEnglishlearningappsonherphone.She49anypossibletimelearningandpracticing.“EverytimeIhelpastrangerinEnglish,Ifeel50andconfident.AndmydreamistointroducemyhometowninEnglishtotheworld.”saidZhang.（）41．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years（）42．A．interesting B．exciting C．popular D．wonderful（）43．A．brightly B．probably C．carefully D．confidently（）44．A．cleaner B．driver C．teacher D．painter（）45．A．watch B．reach C．practice D．understand（）46．A．talk B．study C．copy D．enjoy（）47．A．speaking B．writing C．listening D．reading（）48．A．time B．pride C．chance D．mark（）49．A．tested B．spent C．avoided D．allowed（）50．A．sleepy B．lucky C．happy D．funny四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AJoinanorganizationwhichismakingtheworldabetterandbrighterplace.Everyoneintheorganizationknowsthateventhesmallestactioncanmakeabigdifference.It’sfuntofindcreativewaystoraisemoneytohelpothersinneed.Fromcraft（手工）salesandbooksalestocarwashesandjuicestands,therearelotsofwaystogetsupport.NeedIdeas?▲Organizeabooksaleatyourschool.Howwillyougetthewordout?▲Offeraservice,inreturnforadonation（捐贈）.Whatjobsdopeopleneedtobedoneinyourarea?▲Ifsomeonewantstogiveyouagift,askthemtodonateitinstead.Whatwillyouchoose?▲Setsomeofmoneyyoureceivetodonateout.Howmuchcanyousave?▲Hostajuicestandoracooksaletoraisemoney.Whatelsecanyoumakeorsell?StarsShineBrighterTogetherWhenkidsworktogether,theycanachievegreatthings.Thismonth’sgroupideaistoorganizeacraftsale.Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttomakeandwhereyou’llsellthem.AskforhelpIfyouneedhelp,talktoyourparentsorteacherstofindanideathatfeelsrightforyou.（）51．WhatisfuntodoaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Findingagoodwaytosellfood.B．Findingcreativewaystoraisemoney.C．Makingtheworldabetterplace.D．Makingnewfriendsinthejuicestands.（）52．Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassage?A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.（）53．Whatcankidsgetwhentheyworktogether?A．Theycangetgreatachievement.B．Theycangetgreathappiness.C．Theycangetmuchmoney.D．Theycangetmanyexperiences.（）54．Whocanhelpkidsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Parentsorclassmates. B．Parentsorfriends.C．Parentsorteachers. D．Teachersorclassmates.（）55．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Toteachhowtomakeacrafttosell.B．Tosharehowtosetupajuicestand.C．Toshowhowtohostbooksales.D．Totellhowtoraisemoneytohelpothers.BAccordingtoastudyinNatureClimateChange,thepopulationofpolarbearswillbeinseriousdropbytheyear2080．Thecauseismelting（融化）seaice.Withoutice,thebearsmustwalkonthebankwhichisawayfromtheirmainfoodsource.Thatmeanstheanimalswillbeindangerbecauseoflackingfood.“There’snotenoughfoodonlandtosupportapolarbearpopulation.”DoctorSmith,thestudy’sleadwritersaid.Lackingoffoodinducesanotherproblem.Motherbearsmaynotbefatenoughtoproducemilkfortheirbabies.Somebearpopulationscouldstophavingbabies,leadingtoarapiddropinnumbers.Arctic（北極）seaiceusuallymeltsinthespringandsummer,andthengrowsinthewinter.Butnow,theiceistakinglongertogrowback.WeatherreportssaytheArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Iceherehasreduced13%every10yearssincethe1970s.TheArcticishometoabout25,000polarbears.Scientistshaveknownthattheanimalsareindanger.ButthestudyalsonotesthatitisstillpossibletoslowArcticmelting.Theworldcanreducetheburningoffossilfuels（石化燃料）andlowerthegreenhousegas.“Savingthepolarbearsisuptous,Ibelievethatthereishope.Buthumansneedtoactquicklytoturnthathopeintoareality.”DoctorSmithsaid.（）56．Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Acookbook. B．Astorybook.C．Anartmagazine. D．Asciencemagazine.（）57．Whywillmostpolarbearpopulationsbeinseriousdropby2080?A．Becauseofthelowergreenhousegas.B．Becauseofthehigherburningoffossilfuels.C．BecausetheseaiceinArcticismelting.D．BecauseMotherbearsstophavingbabies.（）58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“induces”inparagraph2probablymean?A．Causes. B．Prints. B．Reaches. D．Shuts.（）59．Whereisthepolarbears’homeaccordingtoparagraph3?A．TheSouthPole. B．TheSea.C．TheNorthPole. D．TheEarth.（）60．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．IntroductionaboutBrownBearsB．InformationaboutPolarBearsC．AStoryaboutPolarBearsD．ANovelaboutBlackBearsC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的需求，右欄是商店描述介紹。請將需求和商店描述匹配，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。（）61．Maryisanofficeworker.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshewantstobuyarobotforhelpingherdosomehousework.（）62．Lisalovesridingabiketothecountrysideinhersparetimeonweekendtorelaxherself.Herbikeisbroken,soshewantstobuyanewone.（）63．Petertakespartinanorganizationwhichhelpthestudentsinapoorvillage.Hewantstobuysomeschoolthingsforthekids.（）64．Samisabusinessman.Heoftengoesabroadtodosomebusiness.Hewantstobuyarobotforaccompany（陪伴）herelderlymother.（）65．Billisagreenlifelover.Hethinksrecyclingthegarbagecanmakethecommunitymorebeautiful.Hewantstobuyadustbinwhichcansort（分類）thegarbage.A．Wehaveschoolbags,notebooks,pencils,pens,erasersandsoon.Theschoolthingsonsaleforaweek.Buythreegettwofree.Comeandchoosewhatyouneed.B．Ourserviceisgoodandyoucanreturnthegoodswhichdon’tmeetyourneed.Thebikes,TVsandcomputersareonsaletheseday.Clickhereandbuyone.C．Wehavemanykindsofgoodswhichcanmakeyousatisfied.Wehaverobotsthatcanhelpyousweepthefloor,cookthedishesandwashtheplates.D．Wehavemanykindsoffruitsthatarereallyfresh.Bananas,grapesandorangesareonsaletoday.Themeat’spriceisgoodtoo.Ourserveisgoodandwecansentthegoodsyoubuytoyourhome.E．Ifyouhavedifficultyinsortingthegarbageinyourlife.Don’tworry.Wehaveanewkindofdustbin（垃圾箱）whichcanhelpyousolvetheproblem.Clickhereandchooseone.F．Wehavemanykindsofrobotswhichcanmeetyourneed.Thereisanewrobotwhichcansing,danceandtalktoyou.Ifyouneedit,comeandhavealook.G．Thebasketball,soccer,baseball,volleyballinourstoreareonsale.Wealsohavemanykindsofsportsshoeswhichareatgoodprice.Welcomeandchoosewhatyoulike.五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題卡位置上。fullphonewithquickwhenfoodkeepmilkimprovedaycarrytoMostofusfindthatsmartphoneshavemadeourlivesbetter.Almostallofus66oursmartphoneswithinarm’sreachduringwakinghours,andmostofusdosowhenwesleep.Whatwillhappen67welivewithoutthesmartphones?In2022,Myfamilymovedintoasmallvillagehouse.TherewasnoWi-Fi.Itwasmyfirsttimetotastethejoyofalife.Welearnedtomake68useoftime.Wealsorealizedthatdayslackingofdigitalproduct（數(shù)碼產品）madetimeslowdownand69thequality（質量）ofourtimetogether.Wecouldfindaquietplacetosleep,cooksimple70toeatandenjoythecountrysideviews.Thesmartphoneisjustatool.Withoutit,the71seemedtomorerelaxing.InEngland,thegovernmentadvisedschoolsto72outcompletebans（禁令）onsmartphoneuse.Thatwas73usedbysomeAmericanschools.SomeAmericansarechangingtheirsmartphonesintoold-fashioned74.Mostpeoplecansetfreetimetoplay75theirfamily.Itshowsusthatwecanalsolivehappilywithoutsmartphones.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A．回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothers.Whetherit’sachildwhohasdifficultyfinishinghisorherhomework,oranelderlypersonwhofeelslonely.Whensomebodyvolunteers,theyaredoingsomethinggoodforothersortheworldaroundthemwithoutbeingpaid.Volunteeringcomesinallshapesandsizes.Itcanbeorganized,suchasworkingforanorganization,likehelpingyourneighborswiththeirfoodshopping.Manypeoplevolunteertohelptheenvironmentbypickinguprubbishorplantingtrees.Helpingotherscanactuallyhelpyourself,too.Researchhasshownthatvolunteeringimprovesyourwell-being.Itcanbegiveyouasenseofpurpose--Ameaningfulgoalworktowards--andthenhelpbuildyourself-trustandmakeyoufeelactive.Thisistrueifyoumatchvolunteeringtoyourinterests.“Volunteeringalsooffersyouachancetomeetandconnect（連接）withothers.Whichisgoodforyourmental（心理）health.”saidDoctorWang.Volunteeringcaninfluence（影響）yourhealth.Bygivingsomethingtoothers,youfeelhappierandthisisgoodforyourhealth.“Volunteeringhasalsobeenshowntoreduceyourpersonalworries.That’sbecauseyoupaysomeattentiontoothers’need.”saidProfessorYangwhohadaspeechaboutvolunteeringinourschoollastFridayafternoon.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Govolunteeringandmakeadifference.Notonlyforyourself,butalsofortheworld.76．Whichwayis