高考英語語法模擬題單選題100道及答案解析

高考英語語法模擬題單選題100道及答案解析1.—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?—______.I'mbeingserved.A.Oh,youareanicegirlB.ThankyouallthesameC.You'rewelcomeD.That'sallright答案：B解析：A選項“Oh,youareanicegirl”不符合交際場景；C選項“You'rewelcome”通常用于回應(yīng)感謝；D選項“That'sallright”可用于回應(yīng)感謝或道歉。根據(jù)“I'mbeingserved.”可知，雖對方不能提供幫助，但仍要表示感謝，Thankyouallthesame意為“還是要謝謝你”，故選B。2.Thedoctorthought______wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it答案：D解析：it在句中作形式賓語，真正的賓語是“tohaveaholiday”，故選D。3.—Doyouknow______theygottoknoweachother?—Itwaslastyear______theybothtaughtChineseinScotland.A.whenitwasthat;whenB.whenwasitthat;whileC.whenitwasthat;thatD.whenwasitthat;as答案：A解析：第一句為賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述語序，排除B、D；第二句為定語從句，先行詞為“l(fā)astyear”，在從句中作時間狀語，用when引導(dǎo)，故選A。4.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：or表示“或者”；unless表示“除非”；but表示“但是”；whether表示“是否”。根據(jù)句意“小男孩不會睡覺除非他媽媽給他講故事”，故選B。5.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wemayuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse答案：A解析：undernocircumstances位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，排除B、C；根據(jù)“havebeentold”可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時，故選A。6.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows答案：B解析：with+賓語+賓語補足語，dog與follow之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞following作賓語補足語，故選B。7.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?—Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before答案：D解析：Itwillbe+一段時間+before...表示“要過多久才......”，根據(jù)句意“你認(rèn)為還要多久中國才能把載人飛船送上月球？”，故選D。8.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsideredC.heconsideredD.didheconsider答案：D解析：notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，排除A、C；根據(jù)“threeyearsago”可知，用一般過去時，故選D。9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till答案：A解析：beabouttodosth.when...表示“正要做某事，這時......”，故選A。10.Ihaveseldomseenmymother______pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather答案：A解析：so...as...表示“像......一樣......”，so修飾形容詞或副詞原級，故選A。11.—I'msorryImadeamistake!—______.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy答案：D解析：Takeyourtime意為“別著急，慢慢來”；You'reright意為“你是對的”；Whateveryousay意為“隨便你說什么”；Takeiteasy意為“別緊張，放松點”。根據(jù)“Nobodyisperfect.”可知，是在安慰對方，故選D。12.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody______intotheofficeduringthenight.A.brokeB.hadbrokenC.hasbrokenD.wasbreaking答案：B解析：“breakinto”這個動作發(fā)生在“found”之前，過去的過去，用過去完成時，故選B。13.Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee______itgotanybetter.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if答案：D解析：根據(jù)句意“起初他討厭這份新工作，但決定給自己幾個月的時間看看是否會好一些”，if表示“是否”，故選D。14.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdevelopedB.todevelopC.developedD.develop答案：C解析：products與develop之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞developed作賓語補足語，故選C。15.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon'tmindwherewego______there'ssun,seaandbeach.A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat答案：B解析：asif意為“好像”；aslongas意為“只要”；nowthat意為“既然”；inorderthat意為“為了”。根據(jù)句意“只要有陽光、大海和沙灘，我不介意我們?nèi)ツ睦铩保蔬xB。16.—I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.—______.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ForgetitC.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican'tagreemore答案：C解析：A選項“Itdoesn'tmatter”意為“沒關(guān)系”；B選項“Forgetit”意為“算了，別在意”；C選項“Ireallyenvyyou”意為“我真羨慕你”；D選項“Ican'tagreemore”意為“我非常同意”。根據(jù)“IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.”可知，是羨慕對方能去度假，故選C。17.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan答案：B解析：ratherthan意為“而不是”；otherthan意為“除了”；morethan意為“超過，不僅僅”；betterthan意為“比......好”。根據(jù)句意“這張表格除了你自己，任何人都不能簽字”，故選B。18.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—______—whateveryouwant.A.HelpyourselfB.It'sadealC.NoproblemD.It'suptoyou答案：D解析：Helpyourself意為“請自便”；It'sadeal意為“成交，就這么定了”；Noproblem意為“沒問題”；It'suptoyou意為“由你決定”。根據(jù)“whateveryouwant.”可知，是讓對方?jīng)Q定，故選D。19.Itwasanicemeal,______alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since答案：A解析：though意為“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；whether意為“是否”；as意為“因為，當(dāng)......時候，盡管（倒裝）”；since意為“自從，因為”。根據(jù)句意“這頓飯不錯，盡管有點貴”，故選A。20.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案：B解析：倍數(shù)表達(dá)法：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞原級+as，故選B。21.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?—______,itwastoohot.A.NotreallyB.Yeah,whynotC.Oh,greatD.You'reright答案：A解析：Notreally意為“不完全是，不見得”；Yeah,whynot意為“是的，為什么不呢”；Oh,great意為“哦，太好了”；You'reright意為“你是對的”。根據(jù)“itwastoohot”可知，玩得不是很好，故選A。22.Ican______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto答案：B解析：comeupwith意為“提出，想出”；putupwith意為“忍受，容忍”；turnto意為“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于”；stickto意為“堅持，遵守”。根據(jù)句意“我能忍受房子不整潔，但我討厭它不干凈”，故選B。23.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptit.A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which答案：C解析：where表示地點；what表示“什么”；whether表示“是否”；which表示“哪一個”。根據(jù)句意“我們給她提供了這份工作，但我不知道她是否會接受”，故選C。24.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan______almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putoutB.putdownC.putawayD.puttogether答案：B解析：putout意為“熄滅，出版”；putdown意為“寫下，記下”；putaway意為“收拾，放好”；puttogether意為“組合，裝配”。根據(jù)“takingnotes”可知，是能記下老師說的話，故選B。25.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis______anothertoplayitwellyourself.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much答案：A解析：quite可修飾名詞短語；very修飾形容詞或副詞；rather常與than連用；much修飾比較級。“quiteanother”意為“完全不同的另一回事”，故選A。26.Igotthisbicyclefor______.Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing答案：D解析：fornothing意為“免費，無償”。根據(jù)“Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.”可知，是免費得到的，故選D。27.—I'msorryIbrokethevase.—Oh,______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.A.you'dbetternotB.I'mafraidnotC.asyouwishD.that'sallright答案：D解析：you'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”；I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”；asyouwish意為“如你所愿”；that'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”。對于道歉的回應(yīng)，用that'sallright，故選D。28.Ifyou______smoke,pleasegooutside.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may答案：C解析：can表示“能夠”；should表示“應(yīng)該”；must表示“必須，一定”；may表示“可能”。根據(jù)“pleasegooutside”可知，是如果一定要抽煙，故選C。29.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise答案：C解析：moreover意為“而且”；therefore意為“因此”；meanwhile意為“與此同時”；otherwise意為“否則”。根據(jù)句意“熟練工人的收入上升了。與此同時，非熟練工人的收入下降了”，故選C。30.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.adviceB.questionC.offerD.idea答案：C解析：advice意為“建議”；question意為“問題”；offer意為“提議，提供”；idea意為“想法”。根據(jù)“Icanmanageitmyself.”可知，是感謝對方的提議，故選C。31.—Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinhereinthemiddleofmyclass?—______A.NothingmuchB.NothingseriousC.NeveragainD.Nevermind答案：C解析：Nothingmuch意為“沒什么事”；Nothingserious意為“沒什么嚴(yán)重的”；Neveragain意為“再也不會了”；Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”。對于對方的指責(zé)，應(yīng)表示不會再這樣了，故選C。32.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I'dliketoB.IlikeitC.Idon'tD.Iwill答案：A解析：I'dliketo意為“我愿意”，符合語境，但后面有轉(zhuǎn)折“butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.”，故選A。33.—I'mtired.I'mtakingnextweekoff.—______,honey.Youdoneedabreak.A.NotsosureB.ForgetitC.GreatideaD.Noway答案：C解析：Notsosure意為“不太確定”；Forgetit意為“算了，別在意”；Greatidea意為“好主意”；Noway意為“沒門”。根據(jù)“Youdoneedabreak.”可知，是贊同對方休假的想法，故選C。34.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany______.A.symptomB.similarityC.sampleD.shadow答案：A解析：symptom意為“癥狀”；similarity意為“相似性”；sample意為“樣本”；shadow意為“陰影”。根據(jù)句意“定期檢查眼睛很重要，以檢查任何可能沒有任何癥狀的眼部疾病的跡象”，故選A。35.—What'sthe______,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn'tmakeanefforttohelphimself?—Well,Ithinkit'sawasteoftime.A.sympathyB.pointC.objectD.theme答案：B解析：sympathy意為“同情”；point意為“要點，意義”；object意為“物體，目標(biāo)”；theme意為“主題”。What'sthepointof...意為“......有什么意義”，故選B。36.We______John'snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.A.willputB.willhaveputC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput答案：D解析：butfor表示“要不是”，引導(dǎo)含蓄條件句，相當(dāng)于ifithadn'tbeenfor...。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，是對過去的虛擬，主句用wouldhavedone，故選D。37.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers______beforemyeyes.A.swimB.swumC.swamD.hadswum答案：C解析：swim作“眩暈，模糊不清”講時，過去式是swam，故選C。38.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what答案：B解析：先行詞是people，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)，故選B。39.—Whyareyoureyessored?You______havesleptwelllastnight.—Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.won't答案：A解析：can't表示“不可能”；mustn't表示“禁止”；needn't表示“不必”；won't表示“將不會”。根據(jù)“Youreyesaresored.”可知，昨晚不可能睡好，故選A。40.Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup答案：C解析：broughtup意為“撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育”；lookedup意為“查閱，向上看”；pickedup意為“偶然學(xué)會，撿起”；setup意為“建立，設(shè)立”。根據(jù)句意“山姆只是通過看別人操作電腦就偶然學(xué)會了一些電腦知識”，故選C。41.We'vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere'salottodo.Let's______it.A.keepupwithB.doawaywithC.getdowntoD.lookforwardto答案：C解析：keepupwith意為“跟上，不落后”；doawaywith意為“廢除，去掉”；getdownto意為“開始認(rèn)真做”；lookforwardto意為“期待，盼望”。根據(jù)“There'salottodo.”可知，是要開始認(rèn)真做，故選C。42.—I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—Thereisno______forthiswhileyouareonduty.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation答案：B解析：reason意為“理由”；excuse意為“借口”；cause意為“原因”；explanation意為“解釋”。根據(jù)“whileyouareonduty”可知，工作時出去抽煙是不被允許的，沒有借口，故選B。43.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid______dayispossible.A.neitherB.eitherC.someD.any答案：A解析：neither表示“兩者都不”；either表示“兩者中的任何一個”；some表示“一些”，常用于肯定句；any表示“任何”，常用于否定句和疑問句。根據(jù)“I'mafraid”可知，周一和周二這兩天都不行，故選A。44.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich______oftheparentsspokethelanguage.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.each答案：B解析：none表示“三者或三者以上都不”；neither表示“兩者都不”；both表示“兩者都”；each表示“每個”。根據(jù)“inafamily”和“parents”可知是指父母雙方，且根據(jù)語境是父母都不說英語，故選B。45.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthat答案：C解析：先行詞是“twosons”，在定語從句中作介詞“of”的賓語，且指人，關(guān)系代詞用whom，故選C。A選項不是定語從句的形式；B選項用who不正確；D選項that不能用于介詞后。46.Thecomputersystem______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein答案：A解析：breakdown表示“出故障，壞掉”；breakout表示“爆發(fā)”；breakup表示“分手，解散”；breakin表示“闖入，打斷”。根據(jù)“whilehewassearchingforinformation”可知是電腦系統(tǒng)出故障了，故選A。47.—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—That______mefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits答案：D解析：fit主要指大小、尺寸合適；meet表示“滿足，遇見”；satisfy表示“使?jié)M意”；suit表示“適合（某人），合（某人）心意”。根據(jù)語境，指時間適合，故選D。48.—Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—______,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally答案：C解析：really表示“真地”；obviously表示“明顯地”；actually表示“實際上”；generally表示“通常，一般地”。根據(jù)語境，“實際上，我認(rèn)為是個好主意”，故選C。49.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare______witheachother.A.littleB.muchC.someD.none答案：B解析：little表示“幾乎沒有”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much表示“很多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；some表示“一些”；none表示“一個也沒有”。根據(jù)“gettingonverywell”可知，她們分享很多，故選B。50.—Wouldyouplease______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?—OfcourseIwill.A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookinto答案：B解析：lookaround表示“四處看看”；lookthrough表示“瀏覽，仔細(xì)檢查”；lookup表示“查閱，向上看”；lookinto表示“調(diào)查”。根據(jù)語境是檢查試卷，故選B。51.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案：B解析：這是一個強調(diào)句型“Itis+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”，這里強調(diào)的是“theabilitytodothejob”，故選B。52.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances______inthepastyears.A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered答案：D解析：“inthepastyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志，且substances和discover之間是被動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，故選D。53.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut______.A.willneverreplaceB.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplacedD.wouldneverbereplaced答案：C解析：根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知用將來時，storeshopping和replace之間是被動關(guān)系，故選C。54.Thewaytheguests______inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.A.treatedB.weretreatedC.wouldtreatD.wouldbetreated答案：B解析：guests和treat之間是被動關(guān)系，且根據(jù)influenced可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選B。55.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding答案：A解析：party和hold之間是被動關(guān)系，且nextFriday表示將來，用動詞不定式的被動式作后置定語，故選A。56.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier______intosmallpieces.A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.tobreak答案：D解析：“be+形容詞+todo”是常用結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。57.—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout答案：A解析：runout表示“用完，耗盡（主語是時間、金錢等）”；goout表示“出去，熄滅”；giveout表示“分發(fā)，公布”；loseout表示“輸?shù)簦　薄８鶕?jù)“Timeis...”可知是時間快用完了，故選A。58.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof______Ihadevermetbefore.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these答案：C解析：先行詞是“threefriends”，在定語從句中作介詞“of”的賓語，且指人，關(guān)系代詞用whom，故選C。59.—Haveyouheardthelatestnews?—No,what______?A.isitB.isthereC.aretheyD.arethose答案：A解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞，用it指代，故選A。60.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuy______.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that答案：B解析：one表示泛指；it表示特指前面提到的同一事物；this表示“這個”；that表示“那個”。這里特指前面提到的房子，故選B。61.—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet.Look,there______therestofourguests!A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.arecoming答案：A解析：這是一個倒裝句，主語是“therestofourguests”，是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用come，故選A。62.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where答案：D解析：根據(jù)句意“我們還沒有討論把新家具放在哪里”，故選D。63.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which答案：B解析：這是一個強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是“fromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage”，故選B。64.Hisfirstbook______nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.publishedB.tobepublishedC.topublishD.beingpublished答案：B解析：book和publish之間是被動關(guān)系，且nextmonth表示將來，用動詞不定式的被動式作后置定語，故選B。65.—Iwonder______you'llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch答案：A解析：howoften表示“多久一次”，詢問頻率；howlong表示“多長時間”，詢問時間段；howsoon表示“多久以后”，常用于一般將來時；howmuch表示“多少”，詢問數(shù)量或價格。根據(jù)“Everyotherday.”可知是詢問頻率，故選A。66.—DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?—______,doesit?A.IttakesnotimeB.ItcountsfornothingC.Itdoesn'thurttoaskD.Itdoesn'tmakesense答案：C解析：Ittakesnotime表示“不費時”；Itcountsfornothing表示“毫無價值”；Itdoesn'thurttoask表示“問一下也無妨”；Itdoesn'tmakesense表示“沒有意義，講不通”。根據(jù)語境，問一下琳達(dá)是否愿意負(fù)責(zé)這個項目也無妨，故選C。67.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We______busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.wereB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe答案：C解析：“formonths”表示一段時間，且“went”是過去時，“忙”的動作發(fā)生在“去海灘”之前，過去的過去，用過去完成時，故選C。68.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhomD.withwhich答案：C解析：先行詞是“theengineer”，“workwithsb.”表示“和某人一起工作”，故選C。69.—DidyoureturnFred'scall?—Ididn'tneedto______I'llseehimtomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because答案：D解析：though表示“雖然”；unless表示“除非”；when表示“當(dāng)......時候”；because表示“因為”。根據(jù)“I'llseehimtomorrow.”可知，不需要回電話是因為明天會見到他，故選D。70.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是“atmosphere”，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)，故選A。71.—Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,______Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.—Yes.Wemetatapartylastmonth.A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.unless答案：B解析：therefore表示“因此”；although表示“雖然，盡管”；since表示“自從，因為”；unless表示“除非”。根據(jù)句意“我不相信我們以前見過面，雖然我必須說你看起來確實很熟悉”，故選B。72.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.after答案：A解析：bedoingsth.when...表示“正在做某事，這時......”，故選A。73.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it'soutof______.A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distance答案：A解析：range表示“射程，范圍”；reach表示“伸手可及的距離”；control表示“控制”；distance表示“距離”。outofrange表示“超出射程”，故選A。74.I'msorryIdidn'tphoneyou,butI'vebeenverybusy______thepastcoupleofweeks.A.beyondB.withC.amongD.over答案：D解析：overthepastcoupleofweeks表示“在過去的幾周里”，是固定搭配，故選D。75.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof______lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whomB.whichC.themD.those答案：A解析：先行詞是“people”，在定語從句中作介詞“of”的賓語，且指人，關(guān)系代詞用whom，故選A。76.Wewereastonished______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A.findingB.tofindC.findD.tobefound答案：B解析：beastonishedtodosth.表示“驚訝地做某事”，故選B。77.IalwayswantedtodothejobwhichI'dbeentrained______.A.onB.forC.byD.of答案：B解析：betrainedfor...表示“為......而接受培訓(xùn)”，故選B。78.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,______the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caughtB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaught答案：D解析：catch這個動作發(fā)生在got之前，且I和catch之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，故選D。79.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.______,I'mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible答案：D解析：Ifever表示“如果有過的話”；Ifbusy表示“如果忙的話”；Ifanything表示“如果有什么區(qū)別的話”；Ifpossible表示“如果可能的話”。根據(jù)句意“如果可能的話，我要去拜訪城里的一些養(yǎng)老院”，故選D。80.—Whydoyoulooksad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled答案：C解析：problems和remain之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞remaining；“remaintobedone”表示“有待于被做”，故選C。81.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied______hisworksunfinished.A.forB.withC.fromD.of答案：B解析：with+賓語+賓語補足語，works和unfinished之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作賓語補足語，故選B。82.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks______sosmallthatadayisunimportant.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案：A解析：“thetime”作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，且這里是一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。83.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn'tface______daylikethat.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others答案：B解析：another表示“另一個，再一個”；other表示“其他的”；theother表示“兩者中的另一個”；others表示“其他人或物”。根據(jù)句意“我決定今天早上我無法面對另一個那樣的日子”，故選B。84.Theyhaveproduced______theydidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchgrainasB.twicemoregrainasC.twiceasmanygrainasD.astwicemanygrainas答案：A解析：倍數(shù)表達(dá)法：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞原級+as；grain是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾，故選A。85.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?—I'veneverhad______onebefore.A.apleasantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themostpleasant答案：B解析：“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級的含義，根據(jù)句意“我以前從未有過更愉快的旅行”，故選B。86.—Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?—______,Iguess.A.NotatallB.No,that'sallC.Yes,I'msureD.Yes,ofcourse答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Iguess.”可知，沒有其他要討論的了，故選B。87.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that答案：C解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個句子，故選C。88.ThepopulationofJiangsu______tomorethantwicewhatitwasin1949.Thefigureisnowapproaching74million.A.hasgrownB.havegrownC.grewD.aregrowing答案：A解析：“Thepopulation”作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，且根據(jù)“since1949”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選A。89.It'shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it'sgetting______.A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolongC.longtoomuchD.toolongmuch答案：B解析：muchtoo表示“太......”，后接形容詞或副詞；toomuch表示“太多”，后接不可數(shù)名詞?！發(fā)ong”是形容詞，用“muchtoo”修飾，故選B。90.—What'sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill______.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor答案：A