Unit1TeenageLife詞匯知識(shí)課件高一英語(yǔ)人教版

Unit1TeenagerLife語(yǔ)法知識(shí)匯報(bào)人：xxxCONTENTS01詞匯精講02短語(yǔ)精講03句型精講04閱讀：議論文重點(diǎn)詞匯011.prefervt.比較喜歡(教材P12)Ipreferhelpingothers.

我比較喜歡幫助別人。(1)prefersth.tosth喜歡……而不喜歡……prefertodosth.更喜歡做……preferdoingsth.todoingsth寧愿做……而不愿做….e.g.IbecameateacherbecauseIpreferredbooksandpeopletomoney.我成為了一名教師是因?yàn)槲腋矚g書籍和人而不是錢。1.prefervt.比較喜歡

(2)prefertodosth.ratherthandosthwoulddosthratherthandosth.wouidratherdosth.thandosth.寧愿做……而不愿做……e.g.Wewouldallprefertodobusinesswiththeonesmilingratherthantheonepouting.我們都喜歡和面帶微笑的人做生意，而不是那些悶悶不樂的人1.prefervt.比較喜歡(3)preferencen.偏愛；優(yōu)先權(quán)；偏愛的事物haveapreferencefor對(duì)……偏愛e.g.Itupsetherwhenmenrevealedapreferenceforhersister.2.challengen.挑戰(zhàn)；艱巨任務(wù)vt.懷疑；向……挑戰(zhàn)(教材P14)Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.從初中過(guò)渡到高中真是一項(xiàng)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。(1)challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的；有吸引力的(2)achallengeto對(duì)……的挑戰(zhàn)

meet/face/issueachallenge應(yīng)對(duì)／面臨／發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn)(3)challengesb.to(do)sth向某人挑戰(zhàn)（做）某事／要求某人做某事Practice1)Teachingyoungchildrenisa_____________(challenge)andrewardingjob.2)AfterlunchKerry_____________(challenge)metoagameoftennis.3.confusingadj.難以理解的；不清楚的(教材P14)Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.第一周有點(diǎn)不清楚。(1)confusevt.使糊涂；使困惑；把……混淆，弄錯(cuò)confusedadj.困惑的；不清楚的；難懂的(2)confuse...with/and..把……和……混淆be/getconfusedwithabout對(duì)……感到困惑PracticeIcan’tseehowanyonecouldconfuseyou_______another!Shehad_______(confuse)feelingsabouthim.I’m_______(confuse)—theinstructionsontheboxarereallyconfusing.4.graduatevi.&vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生(教材P14)IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage，butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.(1)graduationn.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮(2)graduatefrom畢業(yè)于……(3)graduatein....from…畢業(yè)于...學(xué)校...專業(yè)PracticeHeisagraduategraduating______Oxford.After______(graduate),hewentabroadforfurthereducation.5.quitvi.&vt.停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位，學(xué)校等)(教材P14)Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.很顯然，我不高興，但我不會(huì)放棄。quitschool/one'sjob/office退學(xué)／離職／辭職quitaplace離開某地quitdoingsth停止做某事［易錯(cuò)］quit后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)。PracticeYoumustquit______(smoke).Iamtiredofbeingtreatedlikethat,soIdecidedto_____________.6.attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意(教材P18)Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.青少年喜歡電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界是很正常的事情。(1)attractionn．吸引力；景點(diǎn)attractiveadj．有吸引力的(2)attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意beattractedto喜愛PracticeInterestingstoriesalwaysdrawpeople’s_______(attract)easily.Itiscommonthatchildren_______(attract)tonovelthings.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)021.beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)(教材P14)IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.我知道作為一名高中生要更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)和習(xí)慣于對(duì)更多的事情負(fù)責(zé)。responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的responsiblyadv.可靠地；負(fù)責(zé)地responsibilityn.責(zé)任；義務(wù)have/takeresponsibilityfor

負(fù)責(zé)……；有……責(zé)任Practice他是這起事故的肇事者。He_______________________theaccident.Youwillhaveresponsibility_______salesandmarketing.2.beaddictedto沉迷于；對(duì)...著迷(教材P18)SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife．一些學(xué)生甚至沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，無(wú)法集中精力于學(xué)習(xí)和家庭生活。(1)be/get/becomeaddictedtodoing/n.（后跟動(dòng)名詞或名詞）(2)addictionn．上癮；沉迷addictn．對(duì)……入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人addictiveadj.是人上癮的3.focuson特別關(guān)注；集中（注意...）(教材P18)Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealt