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SectionB(2a-2e)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?Objectives1.Totalkaboutgoodlearninghabits2.Readtolearnhowtobecomeasuccessfullearner.3.Tolearnthewordsandexpressions:born,ability,create,brain,active,attention,connect,overnight,review,knowledge,lifelong,wisely,payattentionto,connect…withBeforeyouread.Whatdomostofusdoeveryday?●doalotofexercises●studylateandstudyhard●followtheteachertiredandboredlearnerswiseandsuccessfullearnershow?…can’tpronouncesomeofthewords.…can’talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish.…don’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.…can’tspellsomeEnglishwords.…oftenmakemistakesingrammar.…don’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.…benervouswhenItrytospeakEnglish.…h(huán)avepoorhandwriting.…can’tunderstandpassages.Difficulties3、Whatgoodlearninghabitscanyouthinkof?Makealistanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.2a1、Doyouhaveanylearninghabits?2、Aretheygoodorbad?Whicharegoodlearninghabits?paytoomuchattentiontotheknowledgeofgrammarbeactiveinthinking
alwaysreadEnglishaloud,bothinandoutofschoolListencarefullyinclassreviewwellwhatyouhavelearneddoabitofreadinginEnglisheverydayfeelnervousaboutmakingmistakesstudywithagroupWhatdoesthepassagetalkabout?2.Howmanygoodlearninghabitsarementionedinthispassage?Thepassagetalksaboutgoodlearninghabits.Fourgoodlearninghabitsarementionedinthispassage.速讀小貼士Lookquicklythroughthepassagetofindthemainideawithoutreadingeveryword.2bReadthepassagequickly.Whichfourhabitsofsuccessfullearnersarementioned?1.Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn2.Practicingandlearningfrommistakes3.Developingtheirstudyskills4.Askingquestions閱讀策略:USINGDICTIONARIESThiscanhelpyou?ndthede?nition(定義)thatmatchesthecontextofthewordinthetext.
使用詞典--這可以幫你找到與文中詞的語境相匹配的定義。
HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependson
yourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.每個人天生都具有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。能否依靠;依賴學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣共同地注意劃線部分CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.激發(fā)他們對所學(xué)內(nèi)容的興趣study研究頭腦更活躍注意聯(lián)系感到無聊PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,“useitorloseit”!Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.Practicemakesperfect.Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.begoodat擅長于……不用就作廢即使=eventhough熟能生巧。beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事keepdoing…堅(jiān)持做…...DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.畫思維導(dǎo)圖Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.尋找成功AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.互相;彼此知識來源于質(zhì)疑。學(xué)習(xí)是一個終生的旅程……的一部分找到Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabits
incommon.Learningisalifelongjourney,
solearnwiselyandlearnwell.CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnPracticingandlearningfrommistakes
DevelopingtheirstudyskillsAskingquestions
Learninghabits
Howcanyoubecomeasuccessfullearner?TitleofthepassageTopicsentenceConclusion
Canyoutellthestructureofthepassage?habitssupportingdetailsCreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnPracticingandlearningfrommistakesDevelopingtheirstudyskillsAskingquestionsIfyou’reinterestedinsth.,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Evenifyoulearnsth.well,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.Belldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.It’snotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Readsub-headings,thefirstsentenceandthelastsentenceofeachparagraph,thencompletethetable.*sub-heading(副標(biāo)題):
中心觀點(diǎn)*thefirstsentence:
進(jìn)一步具體解釋說明中心觀點(diǎn)sub-headingsub-headingCreatinganinterestinwhattheylearn具體說明①ifyouareinterestedin…②Goodlearners…舉例說明Forexample,iftheyneedtolearn…在句與句之間,英文結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn):層層遞進(jìn),舉例說明(總-分)。Canyouanalyzeotherparagraphslikethis?2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Doesthewriterthinkthateveryoneisborn
withtheabilitytolearnwell?Doyouagree?
Whyorwhynot?No.No,Idon’t.Becausewhetherornotyoucanlearnwelldependsonyourlearninghabits.2.Whyisitagoodideatoconnectsomething
youneedtolearnwithsomethingyouare
interestedin?Becauseifyouareinterestedsomething,yourBrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforYoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.3.Whatdothesayings“Useitorloseit”and“Practicemakesperfect”mean?Doyou
agreewiththem?Weshouldkeeppracticingwhatwehavelearned.Evenifwelearnsomethingwell,wewillforgetituntilweuseit.Yes,Ido.4.Dogoodlearnerslearnfrommistakesor
aretheyafraidofmakingmistakes?Goodlearnerslearnfrommistakes.6.Doyouagreethatlearningisalifelong
journey?Whyorwhynot?5.Whatstudyskillsdoesthewritertalk
about?Doyouhavethosestudyskills?Creatinganinterestinwhatyoulearn,practicingandleaningfrommistakes,developingstudyskillsandaskingquestions.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Ido.Becauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.2dWriteasentenceforeachword.brain
n.connect
v.overnight
adv.attention
n.review
v.knowledge
n.ability
n.
active
adj.
wisely
adv.brain:
Agoodwaytotrainthebrainistodosomemathexerciseseveryday.Thebrainisoneofthemostimportantpartsofthebody.2.Drawalinetoconnectthesetwopoints.3.Don’texpecttolearnanewskillovernight.4.Itisimportanttopayattentioninclass.5.Attheendofeveryday,ItrytoreviewthenewwordsIlearnedthatday.Thekeys:6.Learninganewlanguagealsohelpsustogainsomeknowledgeofthecultureofitsnativespeakers.7.Scientistsbelievethatonlyhumanshavethe
abilitytolearnacomplexlanguage.8.Mybrotherisactiveandheenjoyssports.9.HermotherwiselyadvisedhernottogiveupstudyingEnglish.Doyouthinkyouareagoodlearner?Whatlearninghabitsdoyouthinkareuseful?Discusswithyourgroupandshareyourideaswiththeclass.2eDiscussSomesentencestartersforgivingopinions:Ithink…Ifeel…Ibelieve…Itisimportantto…Howtogivemyopinion?Languagepoints1.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswell
dependsonyourlearninghabits.1)whetherornotyoucandoitwell是從句,作句子的主語。即主語從句。
e.g.Whetheryoudiditrightorwrong
isn’tsoimportant.
What’simportantistheexperienceyougained.2)whetherornot是從句的一個連詞結(jié)構(gòu),意思和功能相當(dāng)于whether,“是否”,常出現(xiàn)在賓語從句,主語從句中。也可把whether和ornot分開,ornot放到句尾。
e.g.Ican’ttellwhetherornottheteacherlikesme.=Ican’ttellwhethertheteacherlikesmeornot.3)dependon/upon
依據(jù);依賴
dependonsb./sth.todosth.
e.g.Wedependentirelyondonationsfromthepublic.
我們完全依賴公眾的捐助。2.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.havesth.incommon(withsb./sth.)
(與某人、某物有相同之處)e.g.Theirmethodshavealotincommon.
他們的方法有很多相同之處。
Theyhavemuchincommonwiththeirneighboursjustacrosstheborder.
他們與邊境那邊相鄰而居的人們有許多共同點(diǎn)。3.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyouto
payattentiontoitforalongtime.1)beinterestedinsth./doingsth.對……很感興趣(1)-ed:修飾人,描述人的聲音、表情或受(2)-ing:修飾事物,描述事物的狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)2)Itisadj.forsb.todosth.若形容詞表示事物特征的,如:easy,difficult,
hard,important等,須用介詞for。It’s
+adj.(kind,
honest,
friendly)+(of
sb.)
to
do
sth.
若形容詞表示人的性格、品質(zhì)與特點(diǎn),如:good,kind,nice,
wrong等,用介詞of。e.g.It’sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.4.Goodlearnersoften
connect
whattheyneedtolearn
with
somethinginteresting.
connectv.
連接;把……聯(lián)系起來當(dāng)表示“把兩個物體(A和B)連接起來”時,常用結(jié)構(gòu)connectAto/with/andB,其中to多用來強(qiáng)調(diào)動作。e.g.Connectthespeakerto/withtherecordplayer,please.Thesubwayconnectsthetrainstation
and/withtheairport.6.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.even
if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“即使/雖然”,等同于eventhough/although/though,可置于句首或主句后,不能與
but連用。e.g.Evenifit’shardwork,Ienjoyit.=Eventhough/Although/Thoughit’shardwork,Ienjoyit.Hewillcomeontimeevenifitrains.Words:bornabilitycreatebrainactiveattentionconnectovernightreviewknowledgelifelongwiselyPhrases:payattentiontoconnect…withlearninghabitsbebornwithdependonincommonbeinterestedinkeepdoingPatterns:1.Itisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitfor
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