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SectionAUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.1a-1cLearning

Aims

1.Beabletomakeacontrast(進(jìn)行對比)ofthingsinthepastandnow.2.Beabletodescribeapersonfromhisappearance,personalityandhobbies.3.Gettoknowhowtousethesentencestructure“usedtodo”.Height:Be

tall\short\ofmediumheightHair:Have\has

long/short/straight/curly\blondehairBuild:Bethin/heavy/ofmediumbuild\big/strongA:Whatdidyouusetolooklike?B:Iusedto…,butnowI….appearance外表pastnowB:Iusedto…,butnowI….pastnowpersonality性格A:Whatdidyouusetobelike?outgoing

quietfriendlyfunnyshyhumorousseriousactivehelpful……Iusedto…,butnowI….pastnowinterest\hobby興趣、愛好1.playsoccer2.playthepiano3.beonaswimteam4.getgoodgradesinscience5.begoodinmusicclass……A:Whatdidyouusetobelike?What'she/shelike?funnyseriousquietfriendlyshysmartshort

hairlonghairWhatdoeshe/shelooklike?

tallshortfat/heavythincurlyhairstraighthairHeusedtobeshort,butnowheistall.ChangeinappearanceHewasshortwhenhewasachild,butheistallnow.GuessWhatdoeshelooklike?ChangeinhobbyHe____________________inthefreetime,butnowheisinterestedin_____________.usedtoplaybasketballplayingfootballSheusedtolikereading,butnowshelikessinging.Sheliked

readingwhenshewas

astudent,butshelikessingingnow.VSAppearance(外貌)Personality(性格)talloutgoingstraight/curlyhairfunnyblack/blondhairseriouslong/shorthairshyyoung/oldhappythin/fathard-working/lazybeautifulfriendly/unfriendlystrong/heavyquiet1aFillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.inthepastnowKateGreenKateistallnow.Butshewasveryshortinthepast.Kate

usedtobe

short.appearances(外貌)personalities(性格)talloutgoingstraighthairfunnybeautifulquietthinserious/strictfatkindstronghard-workingshortstrangeCurlyhairfriendlyListen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Mariousedtobe_____.Heusedtowear______.2.Amyusedtobe____.Sheusedtohave

__________.3.Tinausedtohave____and______hair.glassestallshorthairredcurlyshort1bLookatthepictureaboveandmakesentences.Pairwork1cA:Mariousedtobeshort.B:Yes,hedid.Nowhe’stall!DidMariousetobeshort?Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.What’shelikenow?He’stallnow.DidAmyusetohaveshorthair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.What’sshelikenow?Shehaslonghairnow.DidTinausetohaveredhair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveredandcurlyhair.What’sshelikenow?Shehasstraightandblondehairnow.PresentationJiangWenusedtowearglasses,butnowhedoesn’twearglasses.Zhangyishanusedtobeshort,butheistallnow.Thefamousstarshavechangedalot.inthepastnowSheusedtohave_______________.Shehas________________now.Sheusedtobe____.Sheis_________now.quietlongstraighthairlongcurlyhairoutgoingPairworkA:Didsheusetobe

fat?B:Yes,shedid.Sheusedtobe

fat.A:Whatdoesshelooklike(看起來)

now?B:She’sthin

now.胖瘦PairworkA:Didheusetobeyoung?B:Yes,hedid.Heusedtobeyoung.A:Whatdoeshelooklikenow?B:He’sold

now.年輕年老Whatdidyouusetobelike?Iusedtobe/have…Iam/have…now.longhairshorthairstraighthaircurlyhairbrownhair…tall,shortheavy,fat,thinoutgoing,shyfunny,quietfriendly,clever…wearglasses1.Heusedto

bereallyshort.

他過去很矮。

“usedto+動詞原形”表示過去的習(xí)慣或過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在)。

例:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我過去怕黑(現(xiàn)在不怕了)。

Heusedtolikeplayinggames.他過去喜歡玩游戲(現(xiàn)在不喜歡了)。

日??谡Z中,句型轉(zhuǎn)換常用助動詞did,例如:Youused

tobeshort.Heused

toplaytennis.

Did

youuse

tobeshort?Heused

toplaytennis,didn’the?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’tLanguage

points

be(get/become)usedtodoingsth該詞組的含義是“習(xí)慣于……”。這里的to是介詞,后面不能接動詞原形,而要接名詞或v-ing形式。例:Theyareusedtothehardworkherenow.

他們現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于這里的艱苦工作了。

I’musedtodealingwithmattersofthiskind.

我習(xí)慣于處理這類事情。sth“beusedtodo”被用來做某事(被動語態(tài))。

例:Woodisusedtomakepaper.

木頭被用來造紙。

Computersareusedtodomanythingsforpeople.

電腦是用來為人們做許多事情。

Sheusedtobe

fat.

Sheusedtobeshort.

Sheusedtohaveshorthair.主語+usedto+V原形......

She

didn'tusetohave

longhair.Shedidn'tusetobetall.

Hedidn'tusetoplaybasketball.主語+didn'tuseto+V原形......Did+主語+useto+V原形....?—Yes,主語+did.—No,主語+didn't.

Didheusetoplaytheguitar?—Yes,hedid.Didsheusetoplaytheguitar?—No,shedidn't.主語+usedto+V原形...,didn't+主語?主語+didn'tuseto+V原形...,did+主語?—Yes,主語+did.—No,主語+didn't.Heusedtobethin,didn'the?—Yes,hedid.Hedidn'tusetowearglasses,didhe?—No,hedidn't.特殊疑問詞+did+主語+useto+V原形......?Whatdidheusetobelike?Whendidyouusetogetup?Howdidtheyusetogotoschool?我都學(xué)會了!本課句型SummaryYouusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.DidMariousetobereallyshort?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.Heusedtowearglasses.Hedidn’tusetowearglasses.Iusedtohavelonghair.Sheusedtohavecurlyhair.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。1.Myuncle__________________(以前是個司機(jī)),butnowheisanactor.2.Tom’sfather____________________(過去常常看書)afterlunch.3.Mary__________________(以前常常騎自行車)towork,butnowshe_________________(習(xí)慣步行)towork.4.Thepencil______________(被用來書寫).usedtobeadriver

usedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalking

isusedtowriteExercises根據(jù)要求完成句子,每空一詞。Iusedtobeshyandquiet.(改為一般疑問句)____you_____tobeshyandquiet?2.Heusedtowearoldjeans.(改為否定句)He__________towearoldjeans.3.Lilyusedtobefunny.(就畫線部分提問)_________he____tobe____?Didusedidn’tuseWhatdidusel

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