英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案（5套）

英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案（精選5套）英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案（精選5套）一個(gè)好習(xí)慣，讓你獲得快樂(lè)，在學(xué)習(xí)中你就不會(huì)覺(jué)得累，在生活中，面對(duì)困難你就不會(huì)逃避，會(huì)迎難而解。下面是小編為大家搜集整理出來(lái)的有關(guān)于英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案。內(nèi)容僅供參考，歡迎閱讀。英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案1一、用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Weoften___________(play)ontheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What____(do)heusually_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons______yourclassmate____(have)onMonday?10.Whattime____hismother_________(do)thehousework?11.Heoften______(have)dinnerathome.12.DanielandTommy___(be)inClassOne.13.We____(notwatch)TVonMonday.14.Nick_____(notgo)tothezooonSunday.15.They______(like)theWorldCup?16.What____theyoften____(do)onSaturdays17.Yourparents________(read)newspaperseveryday?18.Thegirl______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.19.SheandI_______(take)awalktogethereveryevening.20.There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.21.Mike______(like)cooking.22.They_______(have)thesamehobby.23.Myaunt______(look)afterherbabycarefully.24.Youalways____(do)yourhomeworkwell.25.I_____(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.26.She_____(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.27.LiuTao_____(do)notlikePE.28.Thechildoften______(watch)TVintheevening.29.SuHaiandSuYang______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.30.-Whatday______(be)ittoday?-It’sSaturday.31.Don’tmakeanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).32.Tom’sfamily__________(watch)TV.33.It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.34.What______yourmother_______(do)everyevening?She_______(wash)clothes.35._______it______(rain)everyday?36.What_______(do)you_______onSundays?We________(play)football.37.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVeverymorning.38.Theyoften________(visit)theGreatWall.39.Who_______(dance)thebestinyourclass?40.He_____________(notcome).41.Theearth__________(move)roundthesun.42She________(buy)asweater.43.Mr.Wangoften______(go)toShanghai.二、改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.(改為否定句)3.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改為否定句)4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)5.IwatchTVeveryday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)6.Davidhasagoal.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)7.Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)8.Nancydoesn’trunfast(肯定句)9.Mydogrunsfast.(一般疑問(wèn)句)(把10—14小題變否定句，一般疑問(wèn)句和劃線提問(wèn))10.Mikehastwolettersforhim.11.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon12.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.13.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday14.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.三、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的`第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式：1.wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go________snow______carry_________2.stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____join______find_______think________teach______catch______3.stay_______begin______forget_______forget______lie________die_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______四、單項(xiàng)選擇：1.There_____anEnglishfilmatthecinemanow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.is2.Thepicture_______nice.A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking3.She______downandsoonfallsasleep.A.liveB.lainC.laidD.sits4.They_____theofficeintimeverymorning.A.reachtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto5.WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.A.willcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come6.Theplane______overthere.A.isB.areC.amD.was7.Iseeher____theroomthismorning.A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters8.Theteacher________ustocometoschoolontime.A.askB.askingC.asksD.asked9.Johnalways______others.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp10.He______foreighthourseveryday.A.workingB.toworkC.worksD.worked11.You’dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,todo12.Hesitsdownand______arest.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.has13.UncleWangnever______acake.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes五、翻譯1.他在第三小學(xué)上學(xué)。他每天早上七點(diǎn)上學(xué)。(No.3PrimarySchool)2.父親每天早晨都澆花。3.我女兒喜歡看電視和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。4.桑迪放學(xué)后打乒乓球嗎?不。她學(xué)習(xí)很用功。放學(xué)后她總是看書(shū)。5.我們九點(diǎn)上科學(xué)6.我最喜歡的課是英語(yǔ)7.我們不是2：30上化學(xué)8.你們是下午3點(diǎn)回家嗎9.8點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上課10.我爸爸周日早上看報(bào)紙11.她天天做作業(yè)六、改錯(cuò)1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkeveryevening.作文：MySchoolDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】用所給詞填空1.play2gets3Doyou4doesdo5studies6goes7watches8Doesread9dohave10doesdo11has12are13don’twatch14doesn’tgo15likes16dodo17read18teaches19take20is21likes22has23looks24do25am26goes27does28watches29have30is31issleeping32watch33took34doesdowashes35Doesrain36dodoplay37is38visit39dances40didn’tcome41moves42bought43goes改句子1.Yes,I/wedo.2.Idon’thavemanybooks.3.GaoShan’ssisterdoesntlikeplayingtabletennis.4.DoessheliveinasmalltownnearNewYork?5.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?6.DoesDavidhaveagoal?7.Wedon’thavefourlessons.8.Nancyrunsfast.9.Doesyourdogrunfast?寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式：1.washesmatchesguessesstudiesfinishesgoessnowscarries2.stopsseesdrivesletscarrieskeepsjoinsfindsthinksteachescatches3.staysbeginsforgetsliesrunsrgivesringsdanceshopes單項(xiàng)選擇1-----5DADDD6---10ACCCC11—13BDD翻譯1.HestudiesatNo.3PrimarySchool.Hegoestoschoolat7everymorning.2.Myfatherwaterstheflowerseverymorning.3.MydaughterlikeswatchingTVandlisteningtothemusic.4.DoesSandyplaytabletennisafterschool?No.Shestudieshard.Shereadsbooksafterschool.5.Wehavescienceatnine.6.MyfavouritelessonisEnglish.7.Wedon’thavechemistryathalfpasttwo.8.Doyougohomeat3intheafternoon?9.Lessonsstartsat8.10.MyfatherreadsnewspaperonSundaymorning.11.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.改錯(cuò)1.DoesyourbrotherspeakEnglish?2.Doeshelikegoingfishing?3.Helikesplayinggamesafterclass.4.Mr.WuteachesusEnglish.5.Shedoesn’tdoherhomeworkeveryevening.英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案2一、選擇題1、Thecat_______onthemateveryday.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.sat2、Myparents_______intheevening.A.readB.readsC.arereadingD.reading3、She_______Englisheverymorning.A.studiesB.studyC.studiedD.studying4、He_______ateacher.A.isB.areC.amD.was5、They_______totheparkonweekends.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going二、填空題1、Myfriend_______(notlike)coffee,buthe_______(like)tea.2、We_______(have)fourclasseseveryday.3、He_______(play)theguitarinhisfreetime.4、She_______(watch)TVafterdinner.5、They_______(noteat)fastfoodoften.三、改錯(cuò)題1、ShegoestothelibraryeveryFridays.2、Hedohishomeworkeverynight.3、Wearehavelunchatschool.四、翻譯題1、我每天早上讀英語(yǔ)。2、他們通常在晚上看電視。3、她喜歡吃蘋(píng)果，但不喜歡吃香蕉。4、我們每周都去游泳。五、判斷題（判斷下列句子是否是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，是的寫(xiě)“T”，否的寫(xiě)“F”）1、Sheusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.()2、Iamstudyingformyexamnow.()3、Theyoftenplayfootballafterschool.()4、Wewerehavingdinnerwhenthephonerang.()

答案：一、選擇題1.【答案】B【解析】主語(yǔ)thecat是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式sits。2.【答案】A【解析】主語(yǔ)myparents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形read。3.【答案】A【解析】主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式studies。4.【答案】A【解析】主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is。5.【答案】A【解析】主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形go。二、填空題1.【答案】doesntlike;likes【解析】主語(yǔ)myfriend是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用does，否定形式為doesnt，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形like；而but后面的'句子是肯定句，所以動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式likes。2.【答案】have【解析】主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形have。3.【答案】plays【解析】主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式plays。4.【答案】watches【解析】主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式watches。5.【答案】donteat【解析】主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用do，否定形式為dont，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形eat。三、改錯(cuò)題1.【答案】ShegoestothelibraryeveryFriday.【解析】every后面跟名詞單數(shù)，所以Fridays改為Friday。2.【答案】Hedoeshishomeworkeverynight.【解析】主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用does，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形do。3.【答案】Wehavelunchatschool.【解析】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形have，去掉are。四、翻譯題1.【答案】IreadEnglisheverymorning.2.【答案】TheyusuallywatchTVintheevening.3.【答案】Shelikeseatingapples,butshedoesntlikeeatingbananas.4.【答案】Wegoswimmingeveryweek.五、判斷題1.【答案】T【解析】句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因?yàn)閡sually表示通常性的動(dòng)作。2.【答案】F【解析】句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因?yàn)閍mstudying表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。3.【答案】T【解析】句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因?yàn)閛ften表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。4.【答案】F【解析】句子是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，因?yàn)閣ere英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案3一、選擇題1、Heusually_______TVafterdinner.A.watchesB.watchC.iswatchingD.watched答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式watches。2、Thecat_______onthemat.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.tosit答案：B解析：主語(yǔ)thecat是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式sits。二、填空題1、Mybrother_______(notlike)coffee.He_______(prefer)tea.答案：doesntlike;prefers解析：主語(yǔ)mybrother是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。2、Everymorning,she_______(brush)herteethand_______(take)ashower.答案：brushes;takes解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，且句子描述的是每天早上的日?；顒?dòng)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。三、改錯(cuò)題1、MaryandLucyisgoingtothecinematonight.(改錯(cuò))答案：MaryandLucyaregoingtothecinematonight.解析：主語(yǔ)MaryandLucy是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are。2、Hedontlikeplayingbasketball.(改錯(cuò))答案：Hedoesntlikeplayingbasketball.解析：主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用does，否定形式為doesnt。四、翻譯題1、我每天早上都讀英語(yǔ)。答案：IreadEnglisheverymorning.2、他們通常在周末去看電影。答案：Theyusuallygotothecinemaonweekends.英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案4一、選擇題1、Theteacheroften_______usEnglishsongs.A.teachesB.teachC.taughtD.teaching答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)theteacher是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式teaches。2、Myparents_______earlyeverymorning.A.getupB.getsupC.gotupD.aregettingup答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)myparents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形getup。二、填空題1、She_______(notlike)coffee,butshe_______(love)tea.答案：doesntlike;loves解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。2、Myfriend_______(live)inBeijingandhe_______(work)inabigcompany.答案：lives;works解析：主語(yǔ)myfriend是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。三、改錯(cuò)題1、Hegoestoschoolbycareveryday.(改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))答案：Hegoestoschoolbycareveryday.(句子本身就是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，無(wú)需改動(dòng))2、Dotheyhasabighouse?(改錯(cuò))答案：Dotheyhaveabighouse?解析：助動(dòng)詞do后面跟動(dòng)詞原形have。四、翻譯題1、我們每天下午都打籃球。答案：Weplaybasketballeveryafternoon.2、她通常在晚飯后散步。答案：Sheusuallytakesawalkafterdinner.五、判斷題1、“Shereadsbookseverynight.”這句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（）答案：√解析：句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞reads是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，且描述的`是經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，所以這句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2、“IamstudyingEnglishnow.”這句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（）答案：×解析：句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞amstudying是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案5一、選擇題1、She_______everymorning.A.runB.runsC.isrunningD.ran答案：B解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式runs。2、We_______TVonSundays.A.watchB.watchesC.arewatchingD.watched答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形watch。3、He_______toschoolbybus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案：B解析：主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式goes。4、Myparents_______intheevening.A.readB.readsC.arereadingD.reading答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)myparents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形read。5、Thecat_______onthemat.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.sat答案：B解析：主語(yǔ)thecat是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式sits。6、They_______footballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形play。7、Mybrother_______hishomeworkeveryday.A.doesB.doC.didD.doing答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)mybrother是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式does。8、She_______agoodstudent.A.isB.areC.amD.was答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is。9、We_______Englishandmatheveryday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形have。10、He_______ateacher.A.isB.areC.amD.was答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is。二、填空題1、Mybrother_______(notlike)coffee,buthe_______(like)tea.答案：doesntlike;likes解析：主語(yǔ)mybrother是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。2、She_______(watch)TVeveryevening.答案：watches解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式watches。3、They_______(play)footballonSundays.答案：play解析：主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形play。4、We_______(have)fourclassesinthemorning.答案：have解析：主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形have。5、He_______(go)toschoolbybus.答案：goes解析：主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式goes。6、They_______(live)inabigcity.答案：live解析：主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形live。7、Myparents_______(notspeak)English.答案：dontspeak解析：主語(yǔ)myparents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用do，否定形式為dont，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形speak。8、She_______(notdo)herhomeworkonweekends.答案：doesntdo解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用does，否定形式為doesnt，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形do。9、He_______(study)hardand_______(get)goodgrades.答案：studies;gets解析：主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式studies和gets。10、They_______(noteat)lunchatschool.答案：donteat解析：主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用do，否定形式為dont，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形eat。拓展：【1】英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一、定義與講解一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：often經(jīng)常，usually通常，always總是，every每個(gè)，sometimes有時(shí)，seldom極少，never從不結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞原形（第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)-動(dòng)詞+s/es）。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)變化：(1)直接在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-s.ask---askswork---worksget---getsstay---stays(2)以字母s,x,ch,sh或o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，在詞尾直接加-es.watch---watcheswish---wishesfix---fixesdo---doesgo---goespass---passes(3)以“輔音字母加-y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要先變y為i再加-es.try---triesstudy---studiescry---criesfly---flies不規(guī)則變化：be----isarehave----has1.be動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其它。例如：Iamaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。例如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。注意：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)經(jīng)常和頻率副詞連用。二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法1.表示經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性,永久性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài).通常與副詞sometimes,often,usually,always,everyday(year,month),once(twice,threetimes)aday,等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。Theyusuallygotoschoolbybike.他們通常騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。Itakethemedicinethreetimesaday.我一天吃藥三次Shehelpshermotheronceaweek.她每周幫她媽媽一次。Mary’sfatherisapoliceman.瑪麗的爸爸是個(gè)警察。Thereare50studentsinmyclass.我們班里有50名學(xué)生。2.表示客觀真理，科學(xué)原理，自然現(xiàn)象，等客觀事實(shí)或格言，諺語(yǔ)等。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.太陽(yáng)每天從東邊升起從西邊落下。TomorrowisTuesday.明天是星期二。三、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子轉(zhuǎn)換：(1)當(dāng)句子中有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則把be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,could等等)提到主語(yǔ)的前面變成疑問(wèn)句;在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not變成否定句.例：①陳述句：Sheisastudent.疑問(wèn)句→Issheastudent?否定句→Sheisnotastudent.②陳述句：Icanswim.疑問(wèn)句→Canyouswim否定句→Icannotswim.(2)當(dāng)句子中即沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞，也沒(méi)有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則在主語(yǔ)前加助動(dòng)詞do(you,以及復(fù)數(shù)),does(單數(shù)she,he,it)變成問(wèn)句;在主語(yǔ)后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞don’t(I,you,以及復(fù)數(shù)),doesn’t(單數(shù)she,he,it)變成否定句，助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞要變成動(dòng)詞原形。①陳述句：Wegetupat7:00everymorning.我們每天早上7點(diǎn)起床。疑問(wèn)句→Doyougetupat7:00everymorning?否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:00everymorning.②陳述句：Shehasalittlebrother.她有一個(gè)小弟弟。疑問(wèn)句→Doesshehavealittlebrother?否定句→Shedoesn’thavealittlebrother.01、be動(dòng)詞的變化否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+其它。例如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+其它。例如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I\\mnot.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。例如：Whereismybike?02、行為動(dòng)詞的變化否定句：主語(yǔ)+dont(doesnt)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。例如：Idontlikebread.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesnt構(gòu)成否定句。例如：Hedoesntoftenplay.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do(Does)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。例如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idont.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。例如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。例如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?四、動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的規(guī)則與發(fā)音規(guī)律同名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)大致相同，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真觀察。1.大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞在詞尾加“S”在清輔音后發(fā)音為[s]，在濁輔音及元音后發(fā)音為[z]。例如：①stop－stops[s]make－makes[s]②read－reads[z]play－plays[z]2.以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的，要先將“y”變?yōu)椤癷”，然后在加“es”讀[iz]例如：fly－flies[z]carry－carries[z]study－studies[z]worry－worries3.以“s,x,ch,sh”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加“es”，發(fā)音為[iz]例如：teach－teaches[iz]watch－watches[iz]4.以“o”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加“es”，讀[z]例如：go－goes[z]do－does[z下面幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)閱螖?shù)時(shí)，原詞的元音部分的.發(fā)音發(fā)生了較大的變化，請(qǐng)注意記憶。例如：1）do[du:]－does[dz]2）say[sei]－says[sez]以不發(fā)音字母“e”結(jié)尾的開(kāi)音節(jié)詞，如果尾音是[s]，[z]時(shí)，加“s”后字母“e”發(fā)音，與所加“s”一起讀做[iz]。如：close－closes[iz]be動(dòng)詞包括：am，is，are。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)用is；過(guò)去式為was；復(fù)數(shù)are，過(guò)去式為were.have，遇到主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用has；動(dòng)詞be的第三人稱(chēng)單?！?】小升初英語(yǔ)一般