Unit5+限時(shí)作業(yè)+ 牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

初二英語(yǔ)Unit5限時(shí)作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分）1._____15yearsold.theboylefthomeforBejing______thefirsttime.A.At;atB.On;atC.In;forD.At;for2.Theboydideverythinghecould_____thedyingbird.AtohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped3.Theproblemismodifficultforsomestudentsinourclassto_____.A.workitoutB.workoutitC.workoutD.work4.In_____anynoisewhenyoucutertheroom.thebabyissleeping.A.tomakeB.nottomakeC.tonotmakeD.making5.-Hownicethebuildingis!Whatisitfor?-It_____ahotel.ButI'mnotsure.A.mustbeB.hastobeC.maybeD.canbe6.-Ticketsfortomorrow?-Sorry.we'vegot_____left.A.noneB.nothingC.nooneD.nobody7.TherearesomanykindsofscarvesintheshopthatIdon'tknow_____.AwhichtochooseB.whattobuyC.whentobuyoneD.wheretofindone8.MayIgohomenow,MissWhite?-No,you_____.You_____stayhere.A.needn't;mustB.can't;mustC.mustn't;mayD.maynot;haveto9.I_____callyouyesterday.butyoudidn’tanswermyphone.A.doB.didC.doesD.could10._____newsreportIamreading!Ittellsussomuchaboutsavingthewildtigers.A.WhatusefulB.WhatausefulC.HowusefulD.Howauseful11.-_______dopeople______thebabygirl?-HelenA.How:callB.What;sayC.How;tellD.What;call12._____thehelpofthepoliceman,Ifoundmy_____wallet.A.Under;losingB.Because;lostC.After:loseD.With;lost13.-____didXiWangweighatbirth?-Its______canonlybe100grams.A.Howheavy;weightB.What;weighedC.Howmuch;weightD.Howmany;weighed14.Thanksforlendingmemoney.______,Icouldn'taffordthistriptoBangkok.A.OrB.AsaresultC.BecauseD.Otherwise15.Imissedthefootballgameyesterdayevening.-_______!Youcanwatchthere-playtonight.A.WhatasurpriseB.WhatashameC.I’mgladtohearthatD.Idon'tthinkso二、完型填空（共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分）Threeyearsago,IreceivedaninvitationaskingmetoattendameetinginOrlando,wherethefamousDisneylandwaslocated.SoIstartedforOrlando.OnarrivingSunshineState,Itooka16tothehotelwherethemeetingwasheldandcheckedin.Thenextmorning.Itookanothertaxitodosomeshopping.Thecostoftakingtaxiswasso17thatIregretted（后悔）Ihadn'tborrowedacaratfirst.Later.Iwenttoacafetohavelunch.However,itwassobusythatIcouldn'tfindanemptyseat.JustasIwaswondering18toleave.afriendlyvoicecamefrom19,"Youcansharemytable".Iturnedaroundandfoundanoldladysmilingtome.Withmanythanks,Isatdownandwehadahappylunchtogether.NeartheendofthemealtheladyaskedmewhyIcamehereand20Iwouldstay.Icouldn'thelpcomplainingthatIwouldn'tstaylong21Icouldn'taffordtotravelbytaxi."You22takeataxianymore."shesaidkindly,"Yousee,Ijusthappenedtoretire（退休）work.NowI'mfreeallday.I’dbepleasedtodriveyouanywhereyouwanttogo."Feelingsurprisedand23,Isaid,"Thanks,madam,butthatwouldbemuchtroubletoyou."24sheinsistedandIagreedatlast.Thenextmorning,thekindladyturnedupatthehotelandthentookmetotheDisneylandbeforesheleft.Attheendoftheday.shereturnedtotakemebacktothehotelagain.BeforeIgotoff,Iofferedhersomemoneybutshejust25.Thankstoherkindness.IhadawonderfulholidayinFlorida.Andthatsweetmemorywillbekeptinmymindforlong!16.A.busB.taxiC.undergroundD.walk17.A.lowB.muchC.littleD.high18.A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.how19.A.behindB.frontC.besideD.inside20.A.howoftenB.howsoonC.howlongD.howfar21.A.thoughB.butC.unlessD.because22.A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't23.A.doubtedB.upsetC.interestedD.bored24.A.happinessB.kindnessC.troubleD.worry25.A.agreedB.refusedC.tookD.remembered三、閱讀理解（共12小題,每題2分,滿分24分）A26.Whichyearproducedtheleaste-waste?A.2014.B.2017.C.2020.D.2023.27.WhatdidMixedRealityLabdowithe-waste?A.Theymademedals.B.Theyseparatede-waste.C.Theydesignedtoys.D.Theyrecycledcomputers.28.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage?A.Food.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Environment.BEmmalookedsadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarmwhereshegrewup.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime.especiallytheanimals.Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool.shefeltoutofplace.Shehadfewclassmatestotalkto.Thebuscametoastop."WelcometotheNatureCenter,"herteachersaid."Aguidewilltellussomethingabouttheanimals.andthenyou'llhelptofeedthebabycats.Now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner（搭檔）."Emmadidn’thaveanyfriendsyet.Whowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl."CouldIbeyourpartner?"Emmaaskeduncertainly."Sure."saidJuliawarmly.Together.thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Aftertheguide'sintroductiontotheanimals,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkforbabycots.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabycats.Afterthebabiesfinishedeating.thekeeperasked,"shouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultcats,too?"Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,acatinsidejumpedout.Emmawascalm.heldoutherhand.madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit."Wow!Youaresobrave!"Juliasaid,"You’realwayssoquiet.Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything.""Iknowthatwehavetostaycalmwhenanimalsareafraidorexcited."ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,"Wouldyouliketovolunteertohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?""Cool!Iwouldlovetoworkhere!That'sagreatchance!"Emmarepliedcheerfully.Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Thefeelingofhappinesswashedoverher.29.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?A.Excitedbutsad.B.Proudandlonely.C.LonelyandSad.D.Warmbutnervous.30.WhatprobablyhelpEmmastaycalmwhenthecatjumpedout?A.HerdecisiontoprotectherfriendB.Herknowledgefromherclassmates.C.Hercloserelationshipwiththecat.D.Herexperiencewithanimalsonthefarm.31.Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause________.A.theteacherpraisedherforbeingbraveB.shecouldeasilyfeedthebabycatC.shereturnedtothefarmandsawanimalsagainD.shecouldcareforanimalsagainandmadeafriend32.What'sthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.WinningachancetohelpcatsB.HowtofitinthenewschoollifeC.HowtomakeanewfriendatschoolD.Emma'stourtotheNatureCenterCFoodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn'tendatourdoor.Eatingfoodnotkeptcorrectlycouldmakeyoufeelsick.Thefridgemaybeaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh.butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Followthesetipsandlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinyourfridge.Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareacanbedifferentfromshelftoshelf.Asageneralrule,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputready-to-eatfoodlikeburgers.pizzaorcreamcakesontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesaremostsuitablefordairyproductssuchascheese,butter,yogurtandeggs.Bottomshelvesarethecoldestpartofthefridge.makingthemperfectforstoringmwmeatandseafood.Somefridgeshaveafreezerforkeepingthesethings,soofcoursemakeuseofthatifyouhaveone.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteriabutitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ityouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Fruitandvegetablescanalsobestoredatroomtemperature.Trytokeeptheminacool，dryanddarkplace,awayfromdirectsunlightorsourcesofheat.Oncecut,theyshouldbeputinthefridge.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph2mean?A.SpecialB.UsualC.SuccessfulD.Lucky34.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputonthebottomshelves?35.Theareashouldbebetween._____inordertokeepfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.A.5℃and60℃B.0℃and5℃C.60℃and70℃D.-18℃and-28℃36.Whatshouldyoudowhenstoringfruitandvegetables?A.Keepthemcoolanddry.B.TrytokeepthemaswetaspossibleC.Washthembeforeputtingtheminthefridge.D.Cutthemandkeepthepiecesatroomtemperature.37.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.TogivesomeadviceonusingthefridgeB.ToexplainhowthefoodgoesbadC.TointroducedifferentpartsofafridgeD.Totelltheimportanceoffoodsafetyathome四、信息還原（共5小題,每題1分,滿分5分）CanyouimaginelifewithoutFrenchfries（炸薯?xiàng)l）?Potatoesareverypopulartoday.38PotatoesgrewinSouthAmericafivethousandyearsago.Theyonlybecamepopularinotherplacestwohundredyearsago.Inthe16thcentury,theSpanishtookthepotatofromSouthAmericatoEurope.39Somepeoplethoughtthatifyouatethepotatoyourskinwouldlookliketheskinofapotato.Otherpeoplecouldnotbelievethatyouatetheundergroundpartoftheplant.Sotheyatetheleavesinstead.40Inthe1800speoplestartedtocatpotatoes.InIrelandpotatoesbecamethemainfood.Then,in1845,adiseasekilledallthepotatoesinIreland.41Atleastanothermillionwereforced（被迫）toleavetheirhomeland.42Germanseatpotatosalad,andtheUnitedStateshasthebaked（烤）potato.And,ofcourse,theFrenchinventedFrenchfries.NowFrenchfriesarepopularallovertheworld.TheEnglishandtheFrencheatthemwithsalt,andtheAmericanswithtomatosauce.A.Onemillionpeoplediedofhunger.B.Butinthepastthiswasnottrue.C.Youcan'tcatthistypeofpotatoleaves.D.Today,eachcountrybasitspotatodish.E.NowtheEuropeanscatpotatoesindifferentways.F.ButthepeopleinEuropedidnotlikethisstrangevegetableG.Thismadethemsickbecausethereareharmfulthingsintheleaves.五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共20小題,每題1分,滿分20分）A.根據(jù)所給中文、釋義或上下文填空,每空一詞。43.Theyaresatisfiedwiththespecialqualities（特性）oftherobot.44.Ihaveproblems_____（賣）myoldhouseandIfeelsoanxious.45.Yourtoothacheseemsserious_____（嚴(yán)重的）.Youshouldseeadentist.46.Thecat_____（抓住）amousebutdidn'teatit.47.IbelievemostoftheChinesepeoplecanfollowthe_____（法律）.48.Weshouldbebravewhen_____（面臨）problemsinlife.49.Heisgoingto_____（接受）thisjobbecausehewantsmoremoney.50._____（松鼠）liveinthetree.Andtheypreparealotoffoodforthewinter.51.Amongallthebooks.theGeographybookisthe_____（厚的）52.I_____（意思是）togiveyouthisbookthismorning.butIforgot.53.Whatdoyoudofora_____（生存）?54.-Arethereyoungpeopleinthatmuseum?-Veryfew.Thevisitorsarem_____oldpeople.55.Intheb_____everythingwentverywell.56.Shespentseveralmonthss_____moneyandfinallyboughtanewmobilephone.57.Someanimalslikesnakesandfrogssleep_____thewinter.B.根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的調(diào),并以正確形式填空。（21世紀(jì)報(bào)）grabdecidecommonsideroughLastweekend,wewentonamountain-climbingactivity.Themountainroadwas58anditwashardtowalk.Therewerelotsofbushesonboth59ofthepath.Duringourclimbing,wehadto60thebranchesorrocksaroundustokeepourbalance（平衡）.Atacertainpoint,wecametoafork（岔路）.Onewaylooked60asthereweremarkleftbysomeclimbers.Buttheotheroneseemedmorechallenging.Weneeded61whichwaytogotoreachthetopsafelyandquickly.六、閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題,每題分別1+2）+3·滿分6分）"OnlywhenItaketheneedle（針）outandtouchthesilkdoIfeelfullycomfortable,"saidZouYingzi.Sheisa53-year-oldartistofSuembroidery（蘇繡）.ZoucomesfromSuzhou,thehometownofSuembroidery.Shelearnedtheartfromhermotherandgrandmother.Attheageof6,Zouhelpedhermothermakeembroideries.It'snoteasywork.Suembroideryisfamousforitsamazingdetails.Zouusesthesethinstrandstomakeacarsfurorabird'sfeather.Itneedsalotoftime.Asmallpiececontakeembroiderersmonthstomake.ButZouenjoysherwork."Icanworkfordayswithoutsleeptomakeafinepiece."shesaid.Suembroiderycanmaketheirworkslooklikeoilpaintingsorphotos.Theycanstitch（繡）oneachsideofapieceofsilkatthesametime.Thepatterncanbeseenfromboththefrontandtheback.Silkisdelicate（脆弱的）.Embroidererswashtheirhandsoftenandusehandcreamtokeeptheirhandscleanandsoft.Thisway,theartworkwon'tbedamaged.Today,Suembroideryislovedbymanypeopleallovertheworld.ManyvisitorsliketobuysomeembroiderypiecestotakehomeaftervisitingSuzhou.SuembroideryhasbecomeabeautifulbusinesscardforChinesetraditionalculture.showingthecharmofChinesearttotheworld.63.WhatisSuembroideryfamousfor?64.Whydoembroiderersoftenwashtheirhandswhenembroidering?65.WouldyouliketobuySuembroideryasagiftforyourfriend?Whyorwhynot?七、短文填空（每空1分,共10分）Screens（屏幕）areanimport