Unit5TheValueofMoneyvocabulary課件高中英語人教版

S3U5vocabularyDiverseformsofliterature:noveldramatheshortstory

poetry……n.悲傷[U]；悲痛[U]；傷心事[C]toone’ssorrow令人悲痛的是mixjoywithsorrow悲喜交加expressone’ssorrowat/over/for

sthsharetheirjoysandsorrows同甘共苦Theysaidthatthedecisionwasmademore

insorrowthaninanger.

與其說是出于氣憤，不如說是出于悲傷。drownone’ssorrows借酒消愁vi.感到悲傷sbsorrowover/atsth.sorrowfuladj悲傷的；傷心的sorrowThedistinctivecharacteristicsofpoetryoftenincludeeconomicaluseofwords,descriptiveandvividlanguage,integratedimagery(整體意象),literarydevices(文學(xué)手法)

suchassimilesandmetaphors,andarrangementofwords,lines,rhymes,andrhythm.poeticimagery 詩的意象apoemwritteninrhyme押韻的詩Youcanrhyme“girl”with“curl”.你可以用girl和curl押韻。Shedancedtotherhythmofthemusic.她隨著音樂的節(jié)奏跳舞。Theboatrockedupanddowninrhythmwiththesea.船隨著海浪起伏有致。folksongs民歌folktales民間故事thefolks人們traditionalfolkarts傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)folkadj.民間的；民俗的；普通百姓的Canyoureciteapoemtotheclass?Shecouldrecitealistofallthekingsandqueens.她能一一說出所有的國(guó)王和王后的名字。recitev.recitern.朗誦者recitationn.朗誦dewdrop

n.露珠；水珠teardrop淚珠

raindrop雨珠afour-leafclover四葉草bemadeupof…becomposedof…consistof…becomprisedof…/comprise…由……組成(整體由部分構(gòu)成)1.She'sinagoodmoodtoday(=happyandfriendly).她今天心情很好。2.He'salwaysinabadmood

(=unhappy,orangryandimpatient).他總是情緒不好。3.I'm

inthemoodfor

apartytonight.我今晚有心情參加聚會(huì)。4.Hewasinnomoodforbeingpolitetovisitors.他當(dāng)時(shí)沒心思以禮待客。5.Theteacherisquitesatisfiedwiththemood/atmosphereoftheclass.老師對(duì)課堂氣氛非常滿意。teasesbaboutsthYouarealwaysteasingmeaboutmyaccent.你總是嘲笑我的口音。laughatsbplayatrick/tricksonsbmakefunofsbplayajoke/jokesonsbteasevi&vt取笑（某人）；揶揄；逗弄Howmanysyllablesarethere? Afallenblossom iscomingbacktothebranch. Look，abutterfly！syllablen.音節(jié)Asyllableisapartofawordthatcontainsasinglevowelsound

(元音)andthatispronouncedasaunit.So,forexample,"book"hasonesyllable,and"reading"hastwosyllables.SteveandIwereatverydifferentstagesinourrespectivecareers.史蒂夫和我處在各自事業(yè)的迥然不同的階段。Theirsonswerethreeandsixrespectively.他們的兒子們分別是3歲和6歲。respective

adj.分別的；各自的

respectively

adv.分別；各自；依次為Thecherryblossomcameout.櫻花開放。Whydosomepeopletakelongerthanotherstoblossom?為什么有些人比其他人大器晚成呢？Theirfriendshipblossomedinto

love.他們的友誼發(fā)展成了愛情。

blossomn.（樹木的）花，花簇；開花，花期v.開花；成長(zhǎng)，繁盛，興旺；成功發(fā)展delicatechinateacups 易碎的瓷茶杯adelicategirl 纖弱的女子one’sdelicatehands 纖細(xì)的手thedelicatemechanismsofaclock 鐘的精密機(jī)件Iawaityou.=waitfor…Awarmwelcomeawaitsallourguests.我們的客人都將受到熱烈歡迎。await

vt.等候；期待；將發(fā)生在Theearthrevolvesaround

thesun.revolve

vi.旋轉(zhuǎn)；環(huán)繞；轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)Shedidn’tutteraword.她說不出話。That’scompleteandutternonsense!那純屬一派胡言。utter

vt.出聲；說；講

adj.完全的；十足的；徹底的Hisbehaviourwascompletelybeyondcomprehension.無法理解readingcomprehension閱讀理解練習(xí)v.s.comprehensiveadj.comprehension

n.理解力；領(lǐng)悟力；理解練習(xí)

comprehensive

adj.全面的；綜合的；廣泛的；有理解力的

comprehensively

adv.

comprehend

vt.理解Thequestionofgenderisatthecoreof

thisdebate.某事的核心core

n.核心；精髓；（水果）核兒Sheturnedtoablankpageinhernotebook.她翻開筆記本的一張空白頁。Suddenlythescreenwentblank.屏幕突然變成一片空白。Shestaredatmewithablankexpressiononherface.她一臉木然地盯著我。Suddenlymymindwentblank(=Icouldnotrememberanything).我腦子里突然一片空白。Pleasefillintheblanks.

請(qǐng)?jiān)诳瞻滋幪顚憽ymindwasablankandIcouldn'trememberhername.我腦子里一片空白，記不起她的名字了。goblank(腦子里)突然一片空白Ididnotfeelatallsympathetictowards/to

Kate.我對(duì)凱特一點(diǎn)也不同情。I'mhereifyouneedasympatheticear(=somebodytotalktoaboutyourproblems).要是你想訴訴苦，那就跟我說吧。Russiannewspapersarelargelysympathetic

towards/tothepresident(=support…).俄羅斯報(bào)章大都支持總統(tǒng)。symptheticadj.kindtosomebodywhoishurtorsad;showingthatyouunderstandandcareabouttheirproblems同情的；有同情心的；表示同情的showingthatyouapproveofsomebody/somethingorthatyousharetheirviewsandarewillingtosupportthem贊同的；支持的Ihavenosympathy

forJan—it'sallherownfault.我不同情簡(jiǎn)，那都是她自己的錯(cuò)。Ourheartfeltsympathygoesouttothevictimsofthewar.我們對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的受害者表示由衷的同情。symptheticadj.kindtosomebodywhoishurtorsad;showingthatyouunderstandandcareabouttheirproblems同情的；有同情心的；表示同情的showingthatyouapproveofsomebody/somethingorthatyousharetheirviewsandarewillingtosupportthem贊同的；支持的Youraccountofeventsdoesnotcorrespondwithhers.

你對(duì)事情的陳述與她說的不相符。Thewrittenrecordoftheconversationdoesn'tcorrespondto(=isdifferentfrom)whatwasactuallysaid.那次談話的文字記錄與原話不符。Shecorrespondedregularlywithherformerteacher.她和她以前的老師定期通信。We’vesownthatfieldwithwheat.我們已經(jīng)把那塊地種上了小麥。sowdoubtinsomebody’smind使某人心懷疑慮Inthiswayhesowedtheseedsofhisownsuccess.他以這種方式播下了自己成功的種子。Thedeadlineforapplicationsis30April.

Pleasemeetthedeadline.交申請(qǐng)書的截止日期是4月30日。請(qǐng)?jiān)诮刂谷掌谇吧辖?。holdasinging/talentcontest

舉行歌唱/才藝比賽enter/winacontest參加/贏得比賽Shewasawardedthefirstprizeinanessaycontest.

她在作文比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。Hesaidhehadenjoyedthecontestwithhisrivalforthetitle.他說他喜歡和對(duì)手爭(zhēng)奪冠軍。acontesttowinafreeticketstotheconcert贏得免費(fèi)演唱會(huì)門票的競(jìng)賽acontestfortheleadershipoftheparty爭(zhēng)奪政黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)n.contestant

參賽者furniture/floor/shoe/silverpolish家具上光漆；地板蠟；鞋油；銀光劑Polishshoesregularlytoprotecttheleather.要經(jīng)常擦鞋，以保護(hù)皮革。Thestatementwascarefullypolishedandcheckedbeforerelease.這項(xiàng)聲明是經(jīng)仔細(xì)潤(rùn)色檢查后才發(fā)表的。Thehotelhaspolishedupitsact(=improveditsservice)sincelastyear.這家酒店自去年以來已經(jīng)改善了服務(wù)水平。Heownsastringofracingstables.

他有好多個(gè)賽馬訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)。Westrungpaperlanternsupinthetrees.我