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Period1
UNIT6
THEMEDIA主題語(yǔ)境人與社會(huì)——科技發(fā)展與信息技術(shù)創(chuàng)新
SectionⅠ
TOPICTALK&LESSON11._________
n.廣播節(jié)目;電視節(jié)目vi.&vt.
廣播;播送2._________
n.候選人;考生3.______
n.&vi.&vt.討論,辯論4._________
adj.可獲得的,可用的;有空的5.________
vt.購(gòu)買(mǎi)n.購(gòu)買(mǎi)(物)
6._____
n.證明課時(shí)練案單元詞匯表broadcastcandidatedebateavailablepurchaseproof7.campaignn.__________________________
vi.__________________8.outlinevt.____
n.__________
9.complicatedadj.______________
10.a(chǎn)lternativeadj.________________
n.______________
11.categoryn.________________
12.generatevt.__________
(政治、商業(yè)或社會(huì)性)運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)起運(yùn)動(dòng);參加活動(dòng)概述綱要;外形難懂的;復(fù)雜的可替代的;另外的可供選擇的事物類(lèi)別,種類(lèi),范疇產(chǎn)生,創(chuàng)造1.Cookeryshowsanddocumentariesaboutfoodare__________(broadcast)moreoftenthanbefore.2.Theresearchersthenexaminedthesesubmissions,coding(編碼)experiencesintodifferent__________(category).3.Comparedtoother____________(alternative),thetrainiscomfortableandrelaxing.broadcastcategoriesalternatives4.__________(candidate)willbematchedwithataskbasedontheskillset.5.Sheultimately_________(purchase)asmallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.Candidatespurchased1.diverseadj.各種各樣的→_________
n.多樣性;差異2.electvt.選舉;選擇→________
n.選舉3.a(chǎn)cknowledgevt.承認(rèn);告知收悉;(公開(kāi))感謝→_______________
n.承認(rèn);感謝4.dismissvt.否定,拒絕考慮;開(kāi)除,解雇→_________
n.解雇,開(kāi)除;不予理會(huì)diversityelectionacknowledgementdismissal5.mixvi.&vt.混合→_______
n.混合6.preciseadj.精確的→_________
adv.確實(shí)如此;精確地7.consultvt.查閱
vi.&vt.咨詢(xún);商議→____________
n.咨詢(xún);咨詢(xún)會(huì)→__________
n.顧問(wèn)8.expectvt.期待;期盼→___________
n.期待,預(yù)期,預(yù)料9.pessimistn.悲觀主義者→_________
n.悲觀;悲觀主義→___________
adj.悲觀的10.a(chǎn)daptvt.改編
vi.&vt.適應(yīng)→__________
n.改編版;適應(yīng)mixturepreciselyconsultationconsultantexpectationpessimismpessimisticadaptation11.criticn.評(píng)論家,批評(píng)家→_________
vi.&vt.批評(píng);指責(zé);評(píng)價(jià)→_________
n.批評(píng);指責(zé);評(píng)論→________
adj.嚴(yán)重的;關(guān)鍵的;批判性的12.a(chǎn)ppropriateadj.恰當(dāng)?shù)?;合適的→_____________
adv.恰當(dāng)?shù)?;合適地criticisecriticismcriticalappropriately1.Theflowerswereasmall________________(acknowledge)ofyourkindness.2.IwillparticipateintheEnglishSpeechContestin___________(expect)ofdefeatingmyopponents.3.HereIwillstresssomemorecreativeexamplesofclimate_________
(adapt).4.Ithinkhefeltdiscouragedbecauseofthe__________(criticise)he'dreceived.
acknowledgementexpectationadaptationcriticism5.Ifyoucanmakefulluseofeverypossiblemeans_____________(appropriate)tostudy,itwon'tmatterwhetheryoustudyonlineorintheclassroom.6.Ourmotherlandisacountrywith_______nationalitiesandweshouldrespectthe_________ofculture.(diverse)7.Thelittleboy_____vinegarwithsugar,andthe_______tastednotsobad.(mix)appropriatelydiversediversitymixedmixture8.Mybrotherisfarfroma_________andisnever___________aboutlife.(pessimism)9.Doyouknowhowmanycandidatesarerunningfor________(elect)?10.Atthepresenttime,hestillhopestowinhisclaimagainstunfair_________(dismiss).pessimistpessimisticelectiondismissal1.___________
趕完;補(bǔ)做;得到……的消息2._________________
另一方面3.__________
弄清楚4._________
刪除;遺漏;不考慮5._________________
對(duì)……有影響6.______________
參與7.________________
每天8.______________
突然想起來(lái)9._________失??;跌落;跌倒,倒下catchuponontheotherhandfigureoutleaveouthaveanimpactonbeinvolvedinonadailybasisspringtomindfalldown1.Ittookthemaboutonemonthto__________howtostarttheequipment.2.Studentsshould______________communityactivitieswheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.3.Whilewalking,Jesse_________becauseitwashardforhimtokeephisbalancewithoutarms.4.Ifanyotherquestions______________,don'thesitatetocontactme.figureoutbeinvolvedinfelldownspringtomind1.henceadv.因此,由此,所以[聯(lián)想]
①thusadv.因此②asaconsequence因此,結(jié)果③thereforeadv.因此;所以④consequentlyadv.所以;因此⑤asaresult結(jié)果;因此詞匯聯(lián)想
由新知聯(lián)想已知2.noveln.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō)[聯(lián)想]
①literaturen.文學(xué)(作品)②biographyn.傳記(作品)③essayn.散文④poetryn.詩(shī)集;詩(shī)歌;詩(shī)作⑤sciencefictionn.科幻小說(shuō)3.proofn.證明[聯(lián)想]
evidencen.證據(jù)①havehighexpectations有很高的期望②highlyregardedbooks高質(zhì)量的書(shū)③bemadefrom由……制成④The
Godfather《教父》,是由弗朗西斯·福特·科波拉執(zhí)導(dǎo),馬龍·白蘭度、阿爾·帕西諾等人主演的電影,于1972年在美國(guó)上映。課下預(yù)習(xí)第一篇課文⑤thesourcematerial原始資料⑥classicnovels經(jīng)典小說(shuō)⑦comicbooks連環(huán)漫畫(huà)⑧stageplays舞臺(tái)?、醓swellas和;也⑩ghostwriters代筆人?lowerratings低評(píng)分?theoriginal原著?atypicalfilm典型的電影?beappropriatefor適合……?leaveout刪除;遺漏?creativeliberty創(chuàng)作自由?thecast演員陣容?definiteideas明確的想法?filmadaptations電影改編本?falldown失??;跌落?fortechnicalreasons由于技術(shù)原因?haveahugeimpacton對(duì)……有巨大影響?becomeareality成為現(xiàn)實(shí)?beinvolvedin參與?adisadvantage一個(gè)缺點(diǎn);一個(gè)不利之處?beunsatisfiedwith對(duì)……不滿(mǎn)意?thefilmversions電影版本?The
Catcher
in
the
Rye《麥田里的守望者》,是美國(guó)作家杰羅姆·大衛(wèi)·塞林格于1951年發(fā)表的長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō),該書(shū)被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)美國(guó)文學(xué)的經(jīng)典作品之一。?thiscategory這一類(lèi)別?theproofof
……的證據(jù)/證明FromPagetoScreenbyJamesHope(Artsjournalist)Readingabookandwatchingafilmaretwoverydifferentexperiences,butit'snormaltohavehighexpectations①whenafilmofafavouritebookismade.TherearemanytimesIhavebeenpessimisticaboutorevendisappointedbyafilmofabookIlove.
Althoughhighlyregardedbooks②donotalwaysmakegoodfilms,itissafetosaythatgreatfilmsmaybemadefrom③notparticularlygoodbooks.
[1](TheGodfather④immediatelyspringstomind.)[1]Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;notalways...是部分否定;it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是tosay...。Thesourcematerial⑤forafilmmaybetakenfromclassicnovels⑥,
shortstories,comicbooks⑦andstageplays⑧,
aswellas⑨non-fictionsuchasbiographiesandautobiographies,eventhosewrittenbyghostwriters⑩.Allcanworkwell,butwhydomanyadaptationsandindeedremakesfailbothcinemaaudiencesandcritics?Andwhydosomeadaptationsgetlowerratings?thanothers?Akeyquestionisobviouslyhowclosetotheoriginal?thefilmis.
Sinceatypicalfilm?isonlyaroundtwohourslong,itbecomesaquestionforscreenwriterstodecidewhatisappropriatefor?thescreenandwhattoleaveout?.
[2]Screenwriterstakecreativeliberty?andsometimestheremaybechangestotheplot,additions,andevendifferentendingstopleaseproducers,directorsandtestaudiences.I,likemanypeople,haveoftenleftthecinemafeeling“thefilmisnotlikethebook”.[2]Since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“既然”;what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,作decide的賓語(yǔ)。Anotherproblemareaisthecast?.Findingactorsacceptabletofilmaudiencescanmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Readersofthebookusetheirimaginationstovisualisecharactersandhaveverydefiniteideas?abouthowcharactersshouldlookandsound.
ThisiswhereIthinkmanyfilmadaptations?
falldown?.
[3][3]where引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。Somebooksarejusttoodifficulttobeadaptedfortechnicalreasons?,althoughfilmslikeLife
of
Piarechangingthisidea.CGI(ComputerGeneratedImage)technologyhashadahugeimpacton?thefilmindustry.Itallowedthepreviouslyunfilmabletobecomeareality?.Onemaythinkthatitisthebookwriterwhoisinthebestpositiontodofilmadaptations.
[4]Infact,sometimesauthorsareveryinvolvedin?theprocessandmayevenbethescreenwriter.Thiscanactuallybeadisadvantage?becausetheymaybetooclosetothematerialandfinditdifficulttoadapttoanewform.Atothertimestheyarenot,andthereareinstanceswherewritershavebeenveryunsatisfiedwith?
thefilmversions?
oftheirwork[5];StephenKingisanexampleofthis.EvenmoreextremewasnovelistJ.D.Salinger,whomadesurenofilmversionsofhispopularnovelTheCatcherintheRye?couldeverbemade.Inthissituation,itisclearthatviewerswillnotbedisappointed!Forme,anyway,itisalwaysabadideatowatchafilmofabookyoulove.[4]本句中含有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)從句主語(yǔ)thebookwriter。[5]where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞instances。Despitethechallenges,therehavebeensomehighlysuccessfulfilmsmadefrompopularbooks.Forme,Jaws,Harry
PotterandThe
Lord
of
the
Ringsallfitthiscategory?.Andpossiblythebestproofof?
asuccessfuladaptationistheJamesBondseries,themajorityofwhichhasbeenadaptedfromthe007novelsofIanFleming.Perhapsunusually,audiencesseemtoacceptthattheactorswhohaveplayedJamesBondhavechangedsooften,althougheveryoneseemstohavetheirfavourite.IknowIdo.從頁(yè)面到屏幕詹姆斯·霍普(藝術(shù)界的新聞?wù)?讀書(shū)和看電影是兩種截然不同的體驗(yàn),但當(dāng)人們最喜歡的書(shū)籍被制作成電影時(shí),他
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