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Period1
UNIT2
SUCCESS主題語境人與自我——認識自我,豐富自我,完善自我SectionⅠ
TOPICTALK&LESSON11.___________adj.樂觀的,樂觀主義的2.___________adj.遵守紀律的3.______n.職業(yè),事業(yè)4.____________adv.舒服地,舒適地5._________n.教授6._______n.象征,標志7._________n.家具課時練案單元詞匯表optimisticdisciplinedcareercomfortablyprofessorsymbolfurniture8.persistentadj.______________9.astronautn.______10.millionairen.________11.ultimateadj.______________12.dormitoryn.______________堅持的;執(zhí)意的宇航員百萬富翁最后的,最終的寢室,學生宿舍1.Heusedtobeoneofthemostoutstanding__________(professor)attheSchoolofEducation.2.Afterhecameintotherestaurant,hesettledhimself____________(comfortable)inhisusualchair.3.Iwonderwhetherthese________(symbol)haveanyparticularsignificance.professorscomfortablysymbols4.Ithinktheexhibitionisanenjoyableand,___________(ultimate),encouragingexperience.5.Thesurveysuggeststhatparentstodaycontinuetobeoverlyprotectiveevenaftertheirchildrenmoveintocollege____________(dormitory).6.Wearenowtakingamore___________(optimism)view.ultimatelydormitoriesoptimistic1.determinevt.決定,確定;下決心→___________adj.堅定的,堅決的→______________n.決定;決心2.commitvt.投入;承諾;犯罪→___________adj.堅定的;盡心盡力的→_____________n.投入,奉獻;承諾3.enthusiasmn.熱情;熱心;熱衷的事物→____________adj.熱心的,熱衷的→________________adv.熱情地,熱心地determineddeterminationcommittedcommitmententhusiasticenthusiastically4.ambitionn.雄心;野心;抱負→__________adj.有抱負的,有雄心的5.appreciatevt.感激;欣賞;賞識→____________adj.感激的→____________n.欣賞;感激;感謝6.injurevt.損害;傷害→______n.傷,損害→_______adj.受傷的7.cooperatev.合作,協(xié)作→___________n.合作,協(xié)作→___________adj.合作的;同心協(xié)力的
ambitiousappreciativeappreciationinjuryinjuredcooperationcooperative8.employvt.使用;雇用→_________n.雇員→_________n.雇用者,雇主→____________n.職業(yè);雇用,使用9.fortunen.大筆的錢,巨款→_________adj.幸運的→___________adv.幸運地→_____________adv.不幸地10.hungern.饑餓,饑荒→______adj.饑餓的11.guiltn.有罪;罪責→______adj.內疚的,羞愧的employeeemployeremploymentfortunatefortunatelyunfortunatelyhungryguilty1.LiHuaisayoungmanwithastrong______________.Hehassetuphisownbusiness,___________tomakeabigfortune.(determine)2.Thenewmayorfulfilledhis_____________ofbeing___________tothewelfareofthecitizens.(commit)3.Heis____________(enthusiasm)aboutsportsandhasbeendevotedtofootballsincehewasyoung.determinationdeterminedcommitmentcommittedenthusiastic4.Markisan__________(ambition)youngman,whoranhisowncompanyinhisearlythirties.5.Iwouldliketoexpressmy____________(appreciate)andthankstoyouall.6.The_______manwasrushedtohospitalatonce,whose______mighttakealongtimetoheal.(injure)ambitiousappreciationinjuredinjury7.Ihopethatour___________(cooperate)willbestrengthenedinthecomingyear.8.The_________hasdecidedtohaveatalkwiththe_________abouthisworktomorrow.(employ)9.Itwas_________ofthemtotradewithforeigners.Andmore_________forthem,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.(fortune)10.Itissaidthatthereis_______(hungry)inmanypartsoftheworld.cooperationemployeremployeefortunatefortunatelyhunger1.________虛構出,憑空想出2.________________不理睬;背棄;放棄3._________厭倦,討厭4.______________________有機會做某事5._________捐贈;贈送6._____發(fā)跡;出人頭地7._______退出,脫離;輟學dreamupturnone'sbackonbetiredofhavethechancetodosth.giveawaygetondropout1.Iappealedtomyfatherforhelp,buthe_______________me.2.Ifyou__________wanderingaroundthegymwastingtime,youcanattendagroupfitnessclass.3.She_________allherfurniturewhenshewentabroad.4.Manystudents___________becausetheywerenotpreparedforourchallengingprogram.5.Howcanyou________acrazyidealikethis?turnedhisbackonaretiredofgaveawaydroppedoutdreamup1.determinedadj.堅定的,堅決的[聯(lián)想]
①decidevi.&vt.決定;選定②makeupone'smind做出決定;下定決心2.injuryn.傷,損害[聯(lián)想]
①injurevt.損害;傷害②hurtvt.弄傷,傷害
③woundvt.使受傷,傷害n.傷口,傷詞匯聯(lián)想
由新知聯(lián)想已知3.fortunen.大筆的錢,巨款;運氣[聯(lián)想]
①fortunateadj.幸運的
②luckn.運氣4.appreciativeadj.感激的[聯(lián)想]
①appreciatevt.感激;欣賞;賞識②gratefuladj.感激的;感謝的③thankfuladj.感激的;感謝的
①becomeamillionaire成為百萬富翁②asymbolofsuccess成功的象征③ultimategoal最終目標④dreamup虛構出,憑空想出⑤thinkabout考慮課下預習第一篇課文⑥getthesenseofsuccess獲得成功感⑦lookfor尋找;追求⑧worryabout擔心⑨workhard努力工作⑩becomewealthy變得富有?makemoney賺錢?losethesenseofsuccess失去成功感?turnone'sbackon不理睬;背棄;放棄?otherformsofsuccess其他形式的成功?acollegeprofessor一名大學教授?afortuneoftwomilliondollars兩百萬美元的財產?asmalldormitoryroom小宿舍?second-handfurniture二手家具?takecareof照料
?growsomevegetables種些蔬菜?charityshops慈善商店?appreciatethischange欣賞這種變化?bepleasedtodo...很樂意做……?giveup放棄?betiredof厭倦,討厭?regard...as...認為……是……?makethechoicetodo...決定做……?giveall...moneyaway把……錢財都捐贈出去?bringsb.happiness給某人帶來快樂?livesimply過簡單的生活?behelpfultoothers幫助別人?millionsofpeople數(shù)百萬人?dieofhunger死于饑餓?havethechancetolearn有機會學習?geton發(fā)跡;出人頭地?feelveryguilty感到很內疚?withoutdoinganything什么都不做?giveaway...to...把……捐給……?morethan超過?banknotes鈔票?homelesspeople無家可歸的人?akindofsatisfaction一種滿足感?meandoing...意味著做……?awell-paidjob一份高薪工作?asenseofachievement成就感?comefrom來自;出生于?truemeaninginlife生活的真諦?livecomfortably生活舒適?havenoworries沒有煩惱?dropoutofthiskindoflifestyle放棄這種生活方式51bemuchhappier更快樂52accordingtoone'svalues按照某人的價值觀MONEYVSSUCCESSAngelaJohnsoninterviewsex-millionaireJasonHarleyFor
a
lot
of
people,becomingamillionaire①
is
asymbolofsuccess②
and
they
set
this
astheirultimategoal③.They
spend
half
of
their
time
dreamingup④
ways
of
getting
rich
and
achieving
the
success
they
expect,and
the
rest
of
their
time
thinkingabout⑤
all
the
things
they
will
do
once
they
become
rich.(1)But
do
all
millionaires
getthesenseofsuccess⑥
they
were
lookingfor⑦
after
they
achieve
their
goals?(2)Some
continue
to
worryabout⑧
money
when
they
become
millionaires—they
workedhard⑨t(yī)obecomewealthy⑩,but
then
they
need
to
continue
makingmoney?
so
they
don't
losethesenseofsuccess?
they
have
achieved.(3)However,there
are
people
who
have
turnedtheirbackson?
their
millions
and
found
otherformsofsuccess?
in
their
lives
(4).Jason
Harley
is
one
example.
(1)句中的theyexpect為定語從句,修飾先行詞success;theywilldo也是定語從句,修飾先行詞things;oncetheybecomerich為時間狀語從句。(2)句中的theywerelookingfor為定語從句,修飾先行詞thesenseofsuccess;aftertheyachievetheirgoals為時間狀語從句。(3)句中的but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句。so連接表示因果關系的并列句;whentheybecomemillionaires為時間狀語從句;theyhaveachieved為定語從句,修飾先行詞thesenseofsuccess。(4)句中的who引導定語從句,修飾先行詞people。
Sixteenyearsago,Jasonwasacollegeprofessor?withahugesix-bedroomhouseandafortuneoftwomilliondollars?.Todayhelivesinasmalldormitoryroom?withonlysecond-handfurniture?.TherearecertainlynosignsthatJasonisarichandsuccessfulman(5)!Thereisasmallgardenoutsidewithafewfruittrees,whichJasonenjoystakingcareof?
(6).Healsogrowssomevegetables?andafewflowers.Hegetshisclothesandalotofotherthingsfromcharityshops?.
(5)that引導同位語從句。(6)which引導非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞fruittrees。ButJasonappreciatesthischange?.Heispleasedto?
giveup?thelifestyleofarichman.Hewastiredof?
beingregardedas?
livingasuccessfullife,asapersonwhohadeverythingwhilemanypeoplehadnothing.(7)Hemadethechoiceto?
giveallhismoneyaway?.Andthis,hesaid,broughthimhappiness?andasenseofsuccessinlife.(7)句中的while引導表示對比關系的并列句;第一個分句中whohadeverything為定語從句,修飾先行詞aperson。“Idon'tneedalotofmoney.Idon'twanttobuymorethings.Ihaveenough,”saidJason.“WhatIwant(8)istolivesimply?andbehelpfultoothers?.Afewyearsago,Iwasamillionaire,butIknewmillionsofpeople?
diedofhunger?everyyear,andtherewereplaceswithnoschoolsandnoteachers.Somanypeoplecouldnevergotoschool.Theydidn'thavethechancetolearn?andgeton?inlife.ThisworriedmealotandIfeltveryguilty?beingarichmanwithoutdoinganything?.”(8)What引導主語從句。Thereforehegaveawayallhismoneyto?charities.Wheneverhehadmorethan?
twothousanddollars
(9),hewouldgiveawaysmallbanknotes?tohomelesspeople?inthestreetsoflocalareas.“Itwasakindofsatisfaction?andarealsenseofsuccessthatIhadneverfeltbefore(10),”saidJason.“Sure,manypeoplethinkthat‘success’meanshaving?
millionsinthebankorawell-paidjob?
(11).ButIthinkmysenseofachievement?
comesfrom?
helpingothersandfindingtruemeaninginlife?
(12).”(9)Whenever引導讓步狀語從句。(10)that引導定語從句,修飾先行詞arealsenseofsuccess。(11)that引導賓語從句。(12)省略that的賓語從句,其中and連接兩個動詞-ing形式短語作comesfrom的賓語。
Mostpeoplebelievewhentheyarelivingcomfortably?
andearningenoughmoney,theywillhavenoworries?.(13)However,mostpeopleneverfeeltheyhaveearnedenough(14).JasonHarleydecidedtodropoutofthiskindoflifestyle?,andhediscoveredthathavingonlyalittlemoneymadehimfree(15).Arethereanythingshemissesfromhispast(16)?“No,I'mmuchhappier51
now,becauseIamlivingaccordingtomyvalues52
(17).Successisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutbyhowyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.(18)”(13)Mostpeoplebelieve后為賓語從句,其中when...enoughmoney為時間狀語從句。(14)省略that的賓語從句。(15)that引導賓語從句。(16)省略關系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞things。(17)because引導原因狀語從句。(18
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