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Period1
UNIT1
RELATIONSHIPS主題語(yǔ)境人與社會(huì)——良好的人際關(guān)系與社會(huì)交往SectionⅠ
TOPICTALK&LESSON11.__________adj.熱愛(ài)的,酷愛(ài)的;具有強(qiáng)烈信念的2.________adj.外向的,好交際的3.____vt.主辦;做……的東道主
n.主人;主持人4.________adj.感激的,感謝的5.____vt.缺乏6.____vt.拖,拉7.___________adj.值得做的;重要的;有益的課時(shí)練案單元詞匯表passionateoutgoinghostgratefullackdragworthwhile8.traitn.______________9.niecen.____________10.nephewn.___________11.a(chǎn)nglen.__12.fueln.____特性,品質(zhì)侄女,外甥女侄子,外甥角燃料1.These_____(host)showedthedistinguishedguestsaroundtheworkshops.2.Though_______(lack)money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.3.Hewalkedslowly,__________(drag)theheavychestacrossthefloor.hostslackingdragging4.Hewassuchagreatguyandhetalkedso____________(passionate)aboutscience.5.Histwomostpleasing______(trait)aregenerosityandkindness.6.Onedayheinvitedmetohishousefortheweekend,andIacceptedhisoffer__________(grateful).passionatelytraitsgratefully1.humour
n.幽默感→_________adj.幽默的;有幽默感的2.incredibleadj.極好的;難以置信的→__________adv.非常,極其3.occasionn.時(shí)刻,場(chǎng)合→__________adj.偶然的→____________adv.偶爾;偶然4.emotionn.情感,感情→__________adj.激起感情的;情感上的humorousincrediblyoccasionaloccasionallyemotional5.extremeadj.極端的,極度的→__________adv.極度,極其6.practicen.實(shí)踐;練習(xí)→_________adj.實(shí)際的;實(shí)踐的;切實(shí)可行的7.presentv.提出,提交;展現(xiàn),顯示→____________n.報(bào)告;陳述,說(shuō)明8.behavevt.&vi.舉動(dòng);(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)→_________n.行為,舉止extremelypracticalpresentationbehaviour9.a(chǎn)ccessn.進(jìn)入;接觸的機(jī)會(huì)→__________adj.可到達(dá)的;可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可使用的10.educatevt.教育;訓(xùn)練→________adj.受過(guò)教育的;有教養(yǎng)的→_________n.教育→___________adj.教育的→____________n.教育(學(xué))家accessibleeducatededucationeducationaleducationalist1.Hegavea_________(humour)accountoftheirtriptoSpain.2.Ifelt__________(incredible)ashamedofmyselfforgettingsoangry.3.Weallneedthe__________(occasion)escaperoutefromtheboring,routineaspectsofourlives.4.FreeInternet______athomeisahugestepinmakingonlineeducation__________toeverybody.(access)5.Mothersareoftentheoneswhoprovide__________(emotion)supportforthefamily.humorousincrediblyoccasionalaccessaccessibleemotional6.The_________methodof__________oralEnglishistotalkwithforeignersasoftenaspossible.(practice)7.Thechildoften_______badly,sohewasremovedfromtheschoolforhisbad_________.(behave)8.Memberswillbeadmittedon__________(present)ofamembershipcard.9.Iam_________(extreme)gratefultoalltheteachersfortheirhelp.10.MrSmithisanoutstanding________________whoreceivedagood_________intheUnitedStates.(educate)practicalpracticingbehavedbehaviourpresentationextremelyeducationalisteducation1._________總共達(dá);加起來(lái)達(dá)到2.________________初次,第一次3.____________不知道4.______點(diǎn)燃;燃放5.________投入(倒)……于某物6.__________一些,幾個(gè);一雙,一對(duì)7.______過(guò)去經(jīng)常,曾經(jīng)8.___________________看到某人正在做某事9.____________有權(quán)進(jìn)入;有權(quán)接近;有權(quán)使用adduptoforthefirsttimehavenoideasetoffpourintoacoupleofusedtocatchsb.doingsth.haveaccessto1.We______somefireworkstocelebratetheNewYear.2.Thewomendoctorsandwomennursesinthehospital_________twohundredandfive.3.I_____________whatshesaid,somethingaboutairlinetravel,Iseemtorecall.4.I'llneverforgethearingthispieceofmusic________________.5.Astechnologydevelops,wecan_______________theinformationswiftly.setoffadduptohavenoideaforthefirsttimehaveaccessto1.occasionallyadv.偶爾;偶然[聯(lián)想]
①onceinawhile偶爾,有時(shí),間或②nowandthen時(shí)而;有時(shí)③onoccasion間或;偶爾;有時(shí)④fromtimetotime有時(shí),間或,偶爾⑤attimes時(shí)而;有時(shí)詞匯聯(lián)想
由新知聯(lián)想已知2.gratefuladj.感激的,感謝的[聯(lián)想]
thankfuladj.感激的,感謝的3.a(chǎn)ddupto總共達(dá);加起來(lái)達(dá)到[聯(lián)想]
①addto增添,增加,補(bǔ)充說(shuō)②add...to...把……加到……上③addup加起來(lái)4.usedto過(guò)去經(jīng)常,曾經(jīng)[聯(lián)想]
①would總是;老是②beusedto習(xí)慣于(做)……/被用來(lái)(做)……①thinkabout回想起,記起②begoodat擅長(zhǎng)③theanglesofatriangle三角形的內(nèi)角④addupto總共達(dá)⑤becomeinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣課下預(yù)習(xí)第一篇課文⑥forthefirsttime初次,第一次⑦(be)fullof充滿⑧havenoidea不知道⑨hydrogenn.氫⑩soboring如此無(wú)聊?makeeverythinginteresting讓一切都變得有趣?usedto過(guò)去經(jīng)常,曾經(jīng)?withlotsofpracticalexamples用大量的實(shí)例?insimplelanguage用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)言?buildarocket制造一個(gè)火箭?poursomefuelinto往……倒一些燃料?lightamatch劃火柴?setoff點(diǎn)燃;燃放?awillingstudent一個(gè)主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生?lackconfidenceinoneself缺乏自信?haveone'sownstrengths有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)?starsandplanets恒星和行星?giveapresentationto給……做報(bào)告?explainscienceto向……解釋科學(xué)?ifonly...要是……該多好?askforone'sopinion征求某人的意見(jiàn)?acoupleof一些,幾個(gè);一雙,一對(duì)?usedtoteachhim曾經(jīng)教過(guò)他?badbehaviour不良行為?catchsb.doing...看到某人正在做某事?getinterested感興趣?dragone'sschoolbag拖著某人的書(shū)包?lookbored看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊?setupanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)?useacidandanonion用酸和洋蔥?doverywellin……在……方面做得很好?aswellas和……一樣好?nosuchthingas沒(méi)有像……這樣的東西?findout發(fā)現(xiàn)?makefriendswithallourstudents和我們所有的學(xué)生交朋友?makesure確保?thepathtosuccess通往成功的道路?inlaterlife在以后的生活中?ajobwithalotofstress一份壓力很大的工作?haveaccesstochildren'sminds走進(jìn)孩子們的心靈?beeagertodosth.渴望做某事?o使……變成?worthwhileadj.值得做的;重要的;有益的?thefamouseducationalist著名的教育家?preparationforlife為生活做準(zhǔn)備TEACHERSMyTeacherIhaven'tseenMrJenkinssinceIleftschool,butIoftenthinkabout①him.(1)Iwasn'tverygoodat②mostschoolsubjectsbeforeImetMrJenkins.IsupposeIwasabitlazy,especiallyinmaths.TheonlythingIcanrememberfromschoolmathsisthattheanglesofatriangle③addupto④180degrees!(2)ButwhenIwas15andwentintoMrJenkins'class(3),Ireallybecameinterestedin⑤asubjectforthefirsttime⑥.(1)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,連接兩個(gè)分句,第一個(gè)分句中sinceIleftschool為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)句中I...schoolmaths為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thing;系動(dòng)詞is后的that...180degrees為表語(yǔ)從句。(3)when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。BeforeMrJenkinstaughtme,sciencehadsimplybeenasubjectfullof⑦strangewordstome.Ihadnoidea⑧whathydrogen⑨was,andIdidn'treallywanttoknow,either!(4)Ifounditallsoboring⑩anddifficult.ButMrJenkinsmadeeverythinginteresting?.Heusedto?explainthingswhichseemeddifficult(5)withlotsofpracticalexamples?andinsimplelanguage?.Oneday,hetookusoutside,andwebuiltarocket?!
Irememberthatheletmepoursomefuelinto?
therocket(6),andthenanotherstudentlitamatch?tosetitoff?.Itwasgreatfun.(4)and表示順承關(guān)系,連接兩個(gè)分句,第一個(gè)分句中whathydrogenwas為同位語(yǔ)從句。(5)which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞things。(6)that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
IknowthatIwasn'tawillingstudent?(7),butIwasn'tslowtolearnnewthings.TheproblemwasthatIlackedconfidenceinmyself?(8).MrJenkinsmademefeelthatIhadmyownstrengths?(9).Iwasinterestedinthestudyofthestarsandplanets?andheaskedmetogiveapresentationto?theclass.ThatwasreallythefirsttimeIhadtriedtoexplainscienceto?
anaudienceandnowit'smyjob!(10)OftenwhenI'mpreparingaprogramme,IthinkabouthowMrJenkinswouldhavedoneit.(11)SometimesIthink,ifonly?
Icouldcallhimandaskforhisopinion?(12)!(7)that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。(8)that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。(9)that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。(10)and表示順承關(guān)系,連接兩個(gè)分句,第一個(gè)分句中I...audience為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thefirsttime。(11)when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;how...doneit為賓語(yǔ)從句。(12)ifonly用于虛擬語(yǔ)句,表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的遺憾或與真實(shí)條件不符的愿望。
MyStudentI'vereadacoupleof?Graham'sbooksandseenhimonTV.Ialwayssaytomywife,“Ohlook,Iusedtoteachhim?!”IrememberGrahamwasverydifficultbeforehecameintomyclass(13).Ihadheardstoriesabouthisbadbehaviour?.OnceIcaughthimandhisfriendsseeing?(14)whocouldjumpthefarthestofftheschoolstage(15)!Butwhenhegotinterested?(16),hechanged.Thefirstdayhewalkedintomyclass,hewasdragginghisschoolbag?
behindhimandlookingbored?,butassoonasIsetupanexperiment?
toshowhowthehumanstomachworksusingacidandanonion?,hegavemehisfullattention.(17)Helovedscience!Hewasverybrightandhehaddoneverywellin?sciencesubjects.(13)before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(14)seeing在句中作動(dòng)詞caught的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。(15)who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。(16)when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(17)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,連接兩個(gè)分句,第一個(gè)分句中Thefirstday引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;第二個(gè)分句中assoonas也引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。However,Ihavenotdoneaswellwithallmystudentsas?
IhavewithGraham(18).Ithinkit'simportanttounderstandthatthere'snosuchthingas?
agoodorabadstudent(19).LookatGraham!Everyoneisgoodatsomethingandit'simportanttofindout?
whatthatisforeachstudent.(20)Weteachersshouldhavemoretimetomakefriendswithallourstudents?andreallyunderstandthem.Thenwecouldmakesure?
thatwewouldfindthepathtosuccess?,bothatschoolandinlaterlife?,forallofthem(21).(18)as...as引導(dǎo)同級(jí)比較句。(19)省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句,其中that...badstudent也是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。(20)and表示順承關(guān)系,連接兩個(gè)分句,第二個(gè)分句中it為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式短語(yǔ)tofindout...;其中whatthatisforeachstudent為賓語(yǔ)從句。(21)that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
IknewIhadchosenajobwithalotofstress?butIlovewhatIdo.(22)Thethingaboutbeingateacheristhatyouhaveaccesstochildren'sminds?whentheyareopenandeagertolearn?(23).IfwhatIdoasateachercanhelpturnachildlikeGrahaminto?suchasuccessfuladult,thenIknowwhatI'mdoingisworthwhile?.(24)AsJohnDewey,thefamouseducationalist?,said,“Educationisnotpreparationforlife?;educationislifeitself.”(22)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,連接兩個(gè)分句,第一個(gè)分句中Iknew后是省略了that的賓語(yǔ)從句;第二個(gè)分句中whatIdo也是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。(23)that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句;when...tolearn為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(24)If引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,其中whatIdoasateacher為主語(yǔ)從句;whatI'mdoingisworthwhile為賓語(yǔ)從句,其中whatI'mdoing為主語(yǔ)從句。
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