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新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)高職公共英語系列教材:實(shí)用綜合教程(第二版)第二冊(cè)第一單元I

Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.1.Cananything____A___amother'scareandlove?A.replaceB.replacementC.takeplaceD.inplaceof2.Ourcountry___C____greatchangesinthelast30years.A.experiencedB.experienceC.hasexperiencedD.hadexperienced3.Thankfully,thesmokingofcigarettesisonthe__B_____.A.increaseB.declineC.growthD.boost4.ShehadbeenwaitingforSimonto__D_____thebarrierbetweenthem.A.breakintoB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakdown5.Hehasfully___B____fromthevirus.A.recoverB.recoveredC.recoveryD.recovering6.—____B___IwaterthetreesonTuesday?

—No,youneedn't.A.CanB.MustC.MayD.Shall7.—__A____Iturnontheradio?

—You'dbetternot.Itisnoisyenoughinthisroom.A.ShallB.MustC.NeedD.Do8.—Wherearemykeys?

—You__D_____lostthem.A.oughttoB.shouldhaveC.willhaveD.musthave9.He___C____finishedthehomeworkearlier,buthedidn't.A.shallhaveB.oughthaveC.couldhaveD.musthave10.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__B_____lastnight.A.itmustrainB.itmusthaverainedC.itmustberainedD.itmusthavebeenrained11.____B___tohavelunchwithustoday?A.CouldyoulikeB.WouldyoulikeC.CanyoulikeD.Haveyoulike12.Iwanttogotothehospital,butyou,___C____withme.A.needtonottogoB.donotneedgoC.neednotgoD.needgonot13.—DoyoumindifIjoinyou?

—___D____.A.Idon'tB.Yes,Idon'tC.No,pleasedon'tD.No,certainlynot14.I'vedecidedtotakethejobandI__C_____changemymind.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.won'tD.maynot15.—Willyoustayforlunch?

—Sorry,I__B_____.Mymotheriscomingtoseeme.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.won't

II英漢連線題(g)1.aggressive

g.咄咄逼人的(i)2.sociable

i.合群的,友好的(j)3.considerate

j.體貼的,體諒的(e)4.easy-going

e.隨和的(b)5.manufacturer生產(chǎn)商(c)6.corporation公司(f)7.recovery恢復(fù),復(fù)蘇(d)8.expand擴(kuò)大(h)9.invest投資(a)10.coordination

a.協(xié)調(diào),溝通

III

課文重點(diǎn)翻譯1.Theindustrialrecoverycomeswithaprice:aquicklyrisingdemandforskilledworkers.工業(yè)復(fù)蘇是要付出代價(jià)的:對(duì)熟練工人的需求不斷上漲。

2.Manyofthecollege'scertificateprogramsareplannedandpartlysupportedbycompanies,whichthinkthatthey'remakingawiseinvestment.很多大學(xué)的證書認(rèn)證項(xiàng)目都是由公司計(jì)劃和部分支持的,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為做出了明智的投資。

3.Formanyyears,Americanshavebeentoldthatthefutureliesinhigh-endservices,suchaslaw,and“creative”professions,suchassoftware-writingandsystemsdesign.多年來,美國人一直被告知,未來取決于高端服務(wù),比如法律,以及“創(chuàng)造性”職業(yè),比如軟件編寫和系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)。

4.Since2009,thenumberofjobopportunitiesinmanufacturinghasbeenrising,withaverageannualearningsof$73,000,wellabovetheaverageearningsineducation,medicalcare,andmanyotherfields.自2009年以來,制造業(yè)的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)一直在增加,平均年收入為73000美元,遠(yuǎn)高于教育、醫(yī)療和其他許多領(lǐng)域的平均收入水平。

5.Manythanksforyourkindhospitalityduringmyrecentvisittoyourcompany.非常感謝上次去您公司拜訪時(shí)您對(duì)我的熱情招待。

參考答案:1.伴隨工業(yè)的復(fù)蘇是對(duì)熟練工人的需求的不斷上升。

2.許多學(xué)院的認(rèn)證項(xiàng)目由公司規(guī)劃并得到其部分扶持,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這是一項(xiàng)明智的投資。3.多年來,美國的民眾一直被灌輸一種想法,即美國的未來是建立在諸如法律這樣的高端服務(wù)或編寫軟件和系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)這樣的“創(chuàng)造性”行業(yè)之上的。4.2009年以來,制造業(yè)就業(yè)崗位的數(shù)量就一直在上升,年均收入73,000美元,遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了教育、醫(yī)療和其他許多領(lǐng)域的平均收入水平。5.非常感謝上次去您公司拜訪時(shí)您對(duì)我的熱情招待。

IV課文段落英譯漢

Buthowdoyouknowwhenyou'vefoundtherightboss?Trustyourinstincts.Beyourselfandseeifheissomeoneyouwanttolearnfromforacoupleofyears.Ifthatpersonisdull,distant,orpassiveinaninterview,guesswhatthey'regoingtobelikeMondaythroughFriday.但是你怎么知道當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)正確的老板嗎?相信你的直覺。做你自己,看看他是否你想要的人學(xué)習(xí)了幾年。如果那個(gè)人是乏味的、遙遠(yuǎn)的或被動(dòng)的在一次采訪中,猜猜他們會(huì)喜歡星期一到星期五。

參考答案:然而你怎樣知道自己何時(shí)找到了好的老板呢?請(qǐng)相信你的直覺。保持自我,然后判斷一下,他是否是那個(gè)在未來幾年內(nèi)你想向其學(xué)習(xí)的人。假如那家伙面試你時(shí)了無趣味、難以接近、消極被動(dòng),可以想象平時(shí)周一至周五他會(huì)是什么樣。

A.CompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.1.Despitehisgreateffort,hedidnotwinagoodplaceinthecompetition(沒有在比賽中獲得好名次).2.Icanhardlyunderstandthemajorpointsoftheclass(這一堂課的要點(diǎn)).3.WillyoupleasepassthelettertoXiaoWang(將這封信帶給小王)?4.Thelittlegirlseemstobelackingincourage(缺乏勇氣).5.Theyareworkingoutaplan(制訂一個(gè)計(jì)劃)fortomorrow'sparty.

B.語法選擇題pointto、

pointout、

pointofview、

workout、passout、

lack、

inthefirstplace、

takeplace、1.Beforeyoubegintowork,you'dbetterworkoutapracticalscheme.2.Hecouldnotputacrosshispointofview

totheaudience.3.Hewouldpassout

ifhetookonemoredrink.4.Lack

ofexercisecanleadtofeelingsofdepressionandexhaustion.5.Imustpointout

thatdelayisunwise.6.Theeveningpartywill

takeplace

onNewYear'sEve.7.Thehandsoftheclockpointedto

nine.Itwastimeweputourchildrentobed.8.Whydidyouchoosebasketballinthefirstplace?第二單元

A.CompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.1.Themoviestarappearson

thecoverofthemagazine

(這本雜志的封面上).2.Theteachertoldusthatthisbook

wasworthreading

(非常值得一讀).3.Myparentsaskedmeto

checkwhetherthedoorwaslocked

(查看門是否鎖了)everynight.4.Lastyear,hewenttoabigcitytotryhisluck

(碰碰運(yùn)氣).5.Ifyouwanttobeadriveryouneedtohave

agoodsenseofdirection

(很好的方感).參考答案:1.thecoverofthemagazine

2.wasworthreading

3.checkwhetherthedoorwaslocked4.tryhisluck

5.agoodsenseofdirection

B.Completethefollowingsentenceswithwordsorphrasesfromthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.tryout、inasense、checkin

、coverup、makesense、tryon、cover、worth1.Whatyousaidistrueinasense.2.Ican'twaittotryoutthenewboatonthisweekend.3.I'llringthehotelandtellthemwe'llcheckintomorrow.4.Thissentencejustdoesn'tmakesense,nomatterhowyoureadit.5.Tryontheclothingandshoestomakesuretheyfit.6.ThedeskwasCoveredwithpapers.7.Nooneisworthagreatdealofsacrifice.8.Hesuspectsthere'saconspiracytocoverupthecrime.

I

Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.1.Manyabrightideahasbeenhiton___A____accident.A.byB.inC.withD.under2.Itis____D___ofyoutomakesomuchnoisewhenpeopleareasleep.A.considerateB.considerationC.considerableD.inconsiderate3.They__C_____theirtentsandsettleddownforthenight.A.putoutB.putawayC.putupD.putacross4.Theworldcommunityhasbeenslowtorespond__B_____thecrisis.A.withB.toC.forD.in5.Hemadehiswaytothemarketplace,ashe____D___todo.A.instructedB.wasinstructedC.hadinstructedD.hadbeeninstructed6.IhadbeentoBeijinglong__A_____youvisitedit.A.beforeB.tillC.afterD.when7.Hardlyhadhereachedtheschoolgate__B_____thebellrang.A.whileB.whenC.asD.assoonas8.Irecognizedyou____A____Isawyouattheairport.A.themomentB.whileC.afterD.once9.Hewasabouttogotobed____D____thedoorbellrang.A.whileB.asC.beforeD.when10._____A__Ilistentoyouradvice,Igetintotrouble.A.EverytimeB.WhenC.WhileD.Until11.Nosooner___D____homethanitbegantorain.A.hehadarrivedB.hearrivedC.hearrivesD.hadhearrived12.Severalweekshadgoneby____B___Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when13.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe___B____.A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isarrivingD.isgoingtoarrive14.Ithoughtherniceandhonest___C____Imether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime15.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe__C_____fromthecollegenextyear.A.willgraduateB.istograduateC.graduatesD.willhavegraduated

II

Directions:MatcheachwordwithitsproperChinesemeaning.(d)1.peaceful

d.平安的,平靜的(f)2.comfortable

f.舒適的(g)3.decoration

g.裝飾,裝修;裝飾品(a)4.reservation

a.預(yù)訂(j)5.instruction

j.指導(dǎo),指示;用法說明(b)6.disorder

b.雜亂,混亂(h)7.license

h.執(zhí)照,許可證(i)8.hiton

i.(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)(c)9.addto

c.增添,增加(e)10.putup

e.張貼;搭起

III

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Ithoughtthatifthecompanyandthedriverswouldgivepeopleacarworthkeepingclean,theymightbemoreconsiderate.我想如果公司與司機(jī)能夠給人們一個(gè)干凈整潔的汽車,那么人們也許會(huì)更愛護(hù)車內(nèi)環(huán)境。2.Wheneachpassengergotout,Icheckedtomakesurethateverythingwasinorderforthenextfare.每位乘客下車,我都會(huì)檢查確保下一次載客時(shí)每個(gè)東西都是整齊的。3.Ifweplantedmoreflowersandtreesinthecityandmakethebuildingsmoreattractive,morepeoplewouldbeinclinedtokeepthecityclean.如果我們?cè)诔鞘欣锓N植更多的植物使得建筑物更加美麗,那么會(huì)有越來越多的人愿意保持城市整潔。4.Asenseofbeautycomeswiththegiftoflife.Mostpeopledon'thavetobeinstructedabouttherarityofbeauty.美感是與生俱來的,大部分人生來就懂得美的珍貴不會(huì)對(duì)美無動(dòng)于衷。5.I'mwritingtoapologizeformyfailuretocallonyouattheofficeasplanned.由于沒有按計(jì)劃去辦公室拜訪您,特此道歉。參考答案:1.我想如果公司和司機(jī)們能給人們一輛值得保持干凈的汽車,人們也許會(huì)更愛護(hù)車內(nèi)環(huán)境。2.每位乘客下車后,我會(huì)檢查一下,以確保下一次載客時(shí)每件東西都整齊。3.如果我們?cè)诔鞘欣锓N植更多的花草樹木,并且使建筑物更漂亮,那么會(huì)有越來越多的人愿意保持城市整潔。4.美感與生俱來,大部分人生來就懂得美的珍貴,不會(huì)對(duì)美無動(dòng)于衷。5.由于沒有按計(jì)劃去辦公室拜訪您,特此道歉。

A.CompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.1.Wehadtopushourwaythroughthecrowd(在人群中擠著向前進(jìn))sothatwewouldnotbelate.2.Couldyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputer(幫我修一下電腦)?3.Idon'tknowhowtoputthestoryintoEnglish(用英語表達(dá)這則故事的意思).4.Thenamesarearrangedinorderofimportance

(按重要性大小順序).5.Thehourhandoftheclock(鐘的時(shí)針)pointstosix.參考答案:1.pushourwaythroughthecrowd2.helpme(to)repairthecomputer3.putthestoryintoEnglish4.inorderofimportance

5.ThehourhandoftheclockB.Completethefollowingsentenceswithwordsorphrasesfromthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.help…out、putforward、handin

、putupwith、pushthrough、

inorder、putaside、

putoff1.Theappointmentwasputoffbecauseofhisillness.2.Youmusthandinthefirstdraftofyourdissertationbytheendofnextmonth.3.AsIdidn'thaveenoughmoneyforthesepresents,Ihadtoaskmydadtohelpmeout.4.Asparents,weshouldencourageourchildrentoputasidesomeoftheirpocketmoney.5.Ican'tputupwithheranymore—sheneverstopscomplaining.6.ThevotewillenablethePrimeMinistertopushthroughtoughpolicies.7.Someonecomesineverydaytocheckifeverythingisinorder.8.ThePresidentistoputforwardnewproposalsforresolvingthecountry'sconstitutionalcrisis.

I

Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.1.Therestaurantspecializes___B_____fastfood.A.onB.inC.withD.for2.I'mafraidthatyourlegwillhaveto___D_____;there'snootherwaytostopthepain.A.operateB.operateonC.beoperatedD.beoperatedon3.She_____B____flyingandgetsalittleanxiousinplanes.A.usedtoB.isunusedtoC.isusedtoD.wasunusedto4.Whenitcomesto__B______aboutpatriotism,heisanextremist.A.talkB.talkingC.talkedD.beingtalking5.Afterworkingasan____C_____formanyyears,Billsuddenlydecidedtostrikeoutandopenhisownshop.A.employB.employmentC.employeeD.employer6.Pleasespeakloudly____A_____allofuscanhearyou.A.sothatB.ifC.whenD.although7.Shewas____C_____tired_________shecouldnotwalkanymore.A.very,thatB.such,thatC.so,thatD.so,as8.Ithinkweshouldgobyplane__C______wecangetthereearlier.A.assoonasB.whereC.inorderthatD.as9.Heleftin_____A___ahurry_________heforgottolockthedoor.A.such,thatB.so,thatC.such,asD.so,when10.Speaktohimslowly____B_____hemayunderstandyoubetter.A.sinceB.sothatC.forD.because11.Itwas___A______ahundredpeoplelookedlostinit.A.solargearoomthatB.solargeroomC.asuchlargeroomD.suchlargearoom12.Hisplanwassuchagoodone___C______weallagreedtoacceptit.A.soB.andC.thatD.as13.Wearrived____C_____latethattherewerenoseatsleft.A.suchB.tooC.soD.very14.Thisis____D_____difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha15.Ilikethepopstar____D____thatInevermisshisconcert.A.verymuchB.toomuchC.quitemuchD.somuch

II

Directions:MatcheachwordwithitsproperChinesemeaning.II

Directions:MatcheachwordwithitsproperChinesemeaning.(g)1.registration

g.登記,注冊(cè);掛號(hào)(i)2.controlpanel

i.控制面板(j)3.specializein

j.專攻,專門從事(e)4.forbid

e.禁止,不許(b)5.confusion

b.混亂,混淆;困惑(c)6.steak

c.牛排(f)7.toast

f.烤面包,吐司(d)8.operate

d.操作;動(dòng)手術(shù)(h)9.staff

h.全體職員(a)10.shake

a.奶昔;搖動(dòng),動(dòng)搖;顫抖

III

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.MyuniformhatandapronwerehandedtomeandahelpfulMcDonald'sassistantexplainedouttheoperationofthecashregister.有人把我的制服帽與圍裙遞給了我,一位熱于助人的麥當(dāng)勞助理向我解釋收銀機(jī)的操作。2.Tothoseunusedtoallthedifferentcolorsandnames,thecashregisterlookedalittlebitlikethecontrolpanelofanaircraft.對(duì)于那些不習(xí)慣所有不同顏色和名字的人來說,收銀機(jī)看起來有點(diǎn)像飛機(jī)的控制板。3.IwastolditwasveryimportanttoplacethecartonoffrieswiththeMcDonald'snamefacingthecustomersothattheycouldreceivetheadvertisingmessageloudandclear.他們告訴我,把寫有麥當(dāng)勞名字的薯?xiàng)l放在顧客面前很重要,這樣他們才能清楚地看到廣告。4.IfIcouldn'tfindthecorrectbuttonontheregister,aMcDonald'sstaffmember,whowasalwayskindto“temporaryemployees”,wouldcomeandhelpmeout.如果我找不到登記表上正確的按鈕,一位總是對(duì)“臨時(shí)工”很友善的麥當(dāng)勞助理就會(huì)過來幫我。

5.Isincerelyhopeyouwillfindinthisnewventurethehappinessandsatisfactionyousorichlydeserve.我真誠地希望您能在這次新的冒險(xiǎn)中得到你應(yīng)得的幸福和滿足。參考答案:1.有人給我拿來了工作帽和圍裙,接著一位熱心的麥當(dāng)勞員工向我解釋了如何操作收銀機(jī)。2.收銀機(jī)上有各種顏色和名稱的按鈕,對(duì)于不熟悉它的人來說有點(diǎn)像是飛機(jī)的控制面板。3.我了解到,將帶有“麥當(dāng)勞”字樣的薯?xiàng)l盒正對(duì)顧客擺放很重要,因?yàn)槟菢颖阌陬櫩湍軠?zhǔn)確無誤地接受到廣告信息。4.如果我在收銀機(jī)上找不到正確的按鈕,一位總是對(duì)“臨時(shí)工”特別關(guān)照的麥當(dāng)勞工作人員會(huì)前來幫我。5.我真誠地希望您能在新企業(yè)中找到您應(yīng)得的幸福和滿足。

第四單元A.CompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.1.IwonderifIcouldhaveenoughspacetonarratetheexperienceindetail(足夠的篇幅詳細(xì)描述這一經(jīng)歷).2.Noticespaintedonsheetshangupateachentrance(掛在每一個(gè)入口處).3.Hespokesofastthatwecouldn'tfollowhim(聽不懂他說的話).4.Afterdiscussionwithmyparents,IdecidedtolookforajobinShanghai(決定去上海找工作).5.Afterthemeeting,theheadsofthecorporations(公司的頭頭們)playedgolfforfun.參考答案:1.enoughspacetonarratetheexperienceindetail2.hangupateachentrance

3.couldn'tfollowhim

4.decidedtolookforajobinShanghai5.headsofthecorporations

B.Completethefollowingsentenceswithwordsorphrasesfromthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.decideon

、keepone'shead、makespacefor、hangup、hangon、hangout、

loseone'shead

、follow1.Shemanagedtokeepherheadinadifficultsituation.2.Ifyouhavenootherbusiness,youmayhangupthephone.3.Ifyouhadfollowedthedoctor'sadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.4.Heoftenhangsoutwithhisclassmatesinbarsontheweekends.5.Let'sputourheadstogetheranddecideon

aplanofaction.6.Canyoujusthangon

asecond?7.Youneedtomakespaceforthenewfurniture.8.Shelostherheadandstartedscreamingatme.

I

Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.1.I'malittlebusy.Wouldyoumind_____A___theseclothesforme?A.foldingB.foldC.tofoldD.unfold2.Doyouknowthepersons____B____ourgeneralmanager?A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.befollowing3.Itisnogood____C____allday.You'dbettertakesomeactionstochangeyoursituation.A.complainB.complaintC.complainingD.tocomplain4.Iremember___C_____thecreditcardreceiptyesterday.A.tosignB.signC.signingD.beingsigned5.____A____thecreditcard,thecashierhandeditbacktome.A.HavingprocessedB.ToprocessC.ProcessingD.Process6.Itisnouse____D____withhim.A.beingarguedB.arguedC.toargueD.arguing7.Someofthepictures____A____inthismagazinearetakenbyme.A.usedB.usingC.useD.touse8.Thehousedoesneed____B____.Itseemstocollapseatanytime.A.beingrepairedB.repairingC.repairedD.toberepairing9.I'mveryhungryandIfeellike____C____something.A.toeatB.tobeeatingC.eatingD.eat10.Youwillregret_____B___thosewords!A.saidB.havingsaidC.tosayD.tohavesaid11.Ithinkhismethodisworth__D______.A.totryB.tobetriedC.beingtriedD.trying12.I'llhavemycar__C______tomorrow.A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.toberepaired13.Someoftheapples____B____yesterdaytastebad.A.beingboughtB.boughtC.tobeboughtD.tobuy14.Withthework___B_____,wewillhaveafewdaysoff.A.tofinishB.finishedC.finishingD.havefinished15.____B____bytheair,theballoonquicklywentupintothesky.A.TobepushedB.PushedC.PushingD.Topush

II

Directions:MatcheachwordwithitsproperChinesemeaning.(g)1.mall

g.購物中心,商場(chǎng)(i)2.fold

i.折疊,合攏(j)3.receipt

j.收據(jù),發(fā)票,回執(zhí)(e)4.follow

e.跟隨;聽從;聽懂(b)5.browse

b.瀏覽(c)6.purchase

c.購買(f)7.tryon

f.試穿(d)8.discount

d.折扣;打折(h)9.onsale

h.打折出售(a)10.parkingstructure

a.停車樓

III

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.IneededanewdressforabirthdaypartyIwasattendingnextweeksoIwenttothemallduringmylunchhour.我需要一件新衣服,因?yàn)槲蚁轮軈⒓右站蹠?huì)所以在我的午餐時(shí)間我去了購物中心2.Themallhadabigvarietyofstores,includingtwodepartmentstoressoIwassuretofindsomethingthatwasjustright.商場(chǎng)有各種各樣的商店,包括兩個(gè)百貨商店,所以我肯定能在這里買到字自己想要的東西。3.AsIwalkedin,Isawasalesclerkhangingsomeshirtsonarack.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)去的時(shí)候,我看見一個(gè)售貨員正在將一些襯衫掛在架子上。4.Sheprocessedthecardandaskedmetosignthecreditcardreceipt.她刷了下卡,然后讓我在收據(jù)上簽字。5.Owingtothespeedyexpansionofourbusiness,wefinditnecessarytoremovetoamorespaciousbuilding.由于我們的業(yè)務(wù)的快速擴(kuò)張,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有必要遷到更寬敞的建筑。

參考答案:1.我想買條新裙子,因?yàn)橄轮芤獏⒓右粋€(gè)生日聚會(huì),所以趁午飯時(shí)間我去了趟購物中心。2.購物中心里有很多店鋪,包括兩家大百貨公司,所以我想我一定可以在這里買到自己想要的東西。3.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)去時(shí),我看見一個(gè)售貨員正在掛衣服。

4.她刷了下卡,讓我在收據(jù)上簽字。

5.由于業(yè)務(wù)的迅速擴(kuò)張,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)搬去一個(gè)更寬敞的辦公樓是很有必要的。

第五單元A.CompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.1.Therearetwomencalledwanyming(名叫王明)inouroffice.2.Heoftenleaveshiskeysathome(把鑰匙忘在家里).3.Afterchangingthebed(換床之后),Iwouldfallasleepquickly.4.Thehomeworktheteacherassignedwilltakehimatleasttwohours(花去他至少兩個(gè)小時(shí)).5.Justatthismoment(就在這時(shí)),aredcarappearedfromnowhere.參考答案:1.calledWangMing

2.leaveshiskeysathome

3.Afterchangingthebed

4.takehimatleasttwohours5.atthismoment

B.Completethefollowingsentenceswithwordsorphrasesfromthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.takeup、

atthemoment

、forachange、

calloff、leavealone、takeover

、callon、

leavefor1.ImustsayIamreallyenjoyingmyselfatthemoment

.2.Peterwilltakeover

asmanagingdirectorwhenBillretires.3.Sincetheweatherisbad,let'scalloffthetrip.4.We'llleaveforGuangzhoubyplanenextweek.5.Iknowyou'reverybusynow,soIdon'twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.6.Iwisheveryonewouldstopinterferingandjustleavemealone.7.Insteadofaskinghertostudyforthewholeday,Isuggestedtakingherouttodinnerforachange.8.I'mgoingtocallononeofmyformerclassmates.

I

Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.1.Localtimechangesfromplacetoplaceanditsuseinpracticallifeistherefore____A______.A.inconvenientB.convenientC.inconvenienceD.convenience2.Sheisnotcontentwithherpresentlifeandwishesto____B______stepstoimproveit.A.makeB.takeC.moveD.keep3.Weappreciateyourcooperationandlookforwardto____C____yourfurtherorders.A.receiveB.receptionC.receivingD.received4._____C_____,he'ssuchanexperienceddoctorthateveryonerespects.A.DoubtedB.DoubtfulC.UndoubtedlyD.Doubtless5.It'sbetter______A____onone'sfeetthantoliveonone'sknees.A.todieB.dyingC.dieD.dead6.I'mconsidering_____C_____thefamousprofessor__________usatalk.A.toinvite,togiveB.toinvite,givingC.inviting,togiveD.inviting,giving7.Iregret_____A_____youthatIhavenotimetohelpyou.A.totellB.tellingC.tobetoldD.thattell8.Heusedto_____B_____inthecity,butnowhehasgotusedto__________inthecountry.A.live,liveB.live,livingC.living,liveD.living,living9.Whatdoyouuse____B______bread?A.cuttingB.tocutC.tocuttingD.cut10.Itisdifficult____B______likeTom__________somanydishes.A.forachild,washingB.forachild,towashC.ofachild,washingD.ofachild,towash11.You'dbetter_____D_____anoisehere.Thebabyissleeping.A.notmakingB.nottomakeC.don'tmakeD.notmake12.Almosteveryonefails_____C_____thedrivingtestonthefirsttry.A.tohavepassedB.passingC.topassD.ofpassing13.Hefounditagreatpleasure_____D_____detectivestories.A.tohavereadB.havingreadC.readD.toread14.It'scareless____B______thegoldring.A.ofherlosingB.ofhertoloseC.forhertoloseD.forherlosing15.Ididnothingthismorningbut_____D_____students'exercises.A.checkingB.tocheckC.checkedD.Check

II

Directions:MatcheachwordwithitsproperChinesemeaning.(g)1.inconvenience

g.不便;不妥(i)2.virtual

i.虛擬的;幾乎為真的(j)3.presentation

j.匯報(bào)(e)4.suspend

e.暫停,擱置(b)5.media

b.媒體(c)6.extension

c.電話分機(jī)(d)7.correspond

d.通信(f)8.express

f.快件,快運(yùn)(h)9.distraction

h.分神;干擾(a)10.evolve

a.演變,演化

III

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.IspokewithReillyoverthephonethisweekendabouthis90-dayproject,whathelearnedfromlivingwithoutelectronicconveniencesandhowitchangedhislife.這個(gè)周末,我和賴?yán)ㄟ^電話談了談他90天的計(jì)劃,他從沒有電子設(shè)備的生活中學(xué)到了什么,以及它如何改變了他的生活。2.It'slikethiswaswhatwewerealllookingforwardtoandwe'rejustsittingherenumbingourminds.這就是我們一直期待的。坐在那里讓大腦變頓。3.LikeIsaid,therewasn'treallymuchtodoatthehouse,soIstayedatschoolmostnightsuntil10wheneveryoneelseleavesaround6,withoutadoubt.就像我說的,在家里沒什么可做的,所以大多數(shù)晚上我都呆在學(xué)校,直到晚上10點(diǎn),而其他人都在6點(diǎn)左右離開了,這是毫無疑問的。4.Ithinkwhat'ssohardforpeopleandsodistractingforpeopleisthatwheretheywork,therearesocialmediadistractionsonthesamemachinethattheyaresupposedtobeusingtodotheirwork.我認(rèn)為對(duì)人們來說最困難,最讓人分心的是在他們工作的地方,在他們應(yīng)該用來工作的同一臺(tái)機(jī)器上,存在著讓他們分心的社交媒體。5.Usingcellphonesevolvedfrombeingabouttechnologytoakindoflivinginthemoment.使用手機(jī)從技術(shù)上的交流演變成了一種活在當(dāng)下的方式。

參考答案:1.周末,我通過電話跟賴?yán)牧诉@個(gè)90天不用通訊設(shè)備的計(jì)劃,我問他從中獲得了什么,以及這個(gè)計(jì)劃是怎樣改變他的生活的。2.好像這就是我們?cè)酒诖?,坐在那兒讓大腦變鈍。3.

3.正如我所說,因?yàn)樵诩依镎娴臎]什么事可做,所以晚上我經(jīng)常在學(xué)校呆到10點(diǎn)才走,而其他人必定是6點(diǎn)左右就走了。4.我覺得,人們工作的時(shí)候,本應(yīng)用于辦公的電腦上有社交媒體的干擾,這使得他們工作更加困難、更容易分心。5.過去使用手機(jī)只是涉及某種技術(shù),而現(xiàn)在卻上升到活在當(dāng)下的一種狀態(tài)。

第六單元A.CompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.1.Afteralotofdiscussion,wedecidedtostartoutforBeijingthisweekend(本周末動(dòng)身去北京).2.We'reallratherconcernedaboutyourfather'shealth(非常擔(dān)心你父親的健康).3.Afterhefinishedreadingthenewspaper,hethrewitaway(將它扔了).4.Onceinside,wedidn'tcarewhetheritrainedornot.(在乎是否下雨).5.Ifyoudecidetogoonavisit,pleasecountmein

(把我算上).參考答案:1.startoutforBeijingthisweekend2.concernedaboutyourfather'shealth3.threwitaway4.carewhetheritrainedornot5.countmein

B.Completethefollowingsentenceswithwordsorphrasesfromthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.throwaway、takecareof、carefor、

counton、startoff

、concern、

careabout、

startwith1.Don'tcounton

otherpeopletohelpyououtoftrouble.2.Youdon'tcareabout

anythingbutmoneyandpower.3.Sortoutthingsyouwanttokeepandthrowawayeverythingelse.4.Asfarasspeedisconcerned,noonecanmatchourfactory.5.Mybrotherlikespotatoesverymuch,butIdon'tcarefor

them.6.Toworkoutaplan,onehastostartwith

investigation.7.IwillStartoffimmediatelyafterashortrest.8.Herworkistotakecareofchildren.

I

Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____B___Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,whichB.when,whichC.which,thatD.when,who2.Hefailedintheexam,_____A___provesthathewasn'tworkinghardenough.A.whichB.whatC.itD.that3.You'dbettergotoBeijingbyairforthe____A____ofconvenience.A.sakeB.reasonC.causeD.matter4.Hisparentsdiedathisearlyageandhe___D_____byhisuncle.A.bringupB.broughtupC.isbroughtupD.wasbroughtup5.Thedutytoprotectmyfamilyisprior____D____allothers.A.inB.beforeC.towardsD.to6.—Isthatthesmallcompanyyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone____C____youknowmyfatherusedtoworkforyears.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.as7.—Wheredidtheyfinishtheexperiment?—Itwasinthelab___C_____wastakenchargeofbyProf.Smith.A.whereB./C.whichD.inwhich8.Inthatcountry,November30thisanationalfestival___B_____everyonesingsanddanceshappilyinthestreets.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.as9.WeclimbedtheHuangshanMountainyesterday,____B____,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when10.ThisisJohnBrown,___D_____Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellyou.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.who11.Thefamousfootballplayer,__C______abigpartywillbeheldtomorrowmorning,istoarrivethisafternoon.A.inhonorofhimB.inhishonorC.inwhosehonorD.inwhichhonor12.____B____wasreportedinthenewspaper,seventeenpassengershadbeenkilledinatrafficaccident.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That13.Hehasmadegreatcontributionstothescienceofphysics,__C______hewasawardedthe2009NobelPrize.A.aboutwhichB.whatC.forwhichD.when14.Idon'twanttousethesametool____B____youusedyesterdaytorepairtheairconditioner.A.itB.thatC.oneD.what15.Theywereinterested____D____youtoldthem.A.inwhichB.inthatC.allthatD.ineverything

II

Directions:MatcheachwordwithitsproperChinesemeaning.(g)1.ancestor

g.祖先,祖宗(i)2.descendant

i.后裔,后代(j)3.priority

j.需優(yōu)先考慮的事,優(yōu)先(e)4.mess

e.臟亂,混亂(b)5.exaggeration

b.夸大,夸張(c)6.ruin

c.毀壞(f)7.plague

f.瘟疫(d)8.make(a)difference

d.有影響,很重要,有關(guān)系(h)9.offspring

h.子女,子孫,后代(a)10.bringup

a.養(yǎng)育,把…拉扯大

III

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Youdon'treallyfeelthegenerationgapuntilasonordaughtercomeshomefromcollegeforChristmas.直到兒女從學(xué)?;貋磉^圣誕時(shí),父母才真正的感受到代溝的存在。2.Mother,youpeoplearen'tinterestedinanythingthat'srelevant.媽媽,你們這些人該關(guān)心的不關(guān)心。3.NoonerespectseducationmorethanyourfatherandIdo,particularlyatthepricesthey'recharging.沒有人比你父親和我更尊重教育了,尤其是他們收取的學(xué)費(fèi)那么高。4.Youwouldratherhavememakeupmybedandpickupmy

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