遼寧省錦州市2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語試卷（含解析含聽力原文無音頻）

2024—2025學(xué)年高二期中考試英語試題考生注意：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。考試時間為120分鐘,滿分150分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Onaplane. C.Inataxi.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherteam’sperformance?A.Satisfied. B.Bored. C.Disappointed.3.Whichpencilcasewillthewomanbuy?A.Theonewiththestars.B.Theonewiththeflowers.C.Theonewiththelittlehearts.4.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shetookpictures. B.Shewentshopping. C.Shewatchedbirds.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apicnic. B.Ananimal. C.Astorm.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）請聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Husbandandwife. C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Goonbusiness. B.Sendtheemails. C.Gotoaconcert.請聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetickets?A.They’reexpensive. B.They’redifficulttobuy. C.They’reworththeprice.請聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whenwillthefestivalend?A.Onthe25th. B.Onthe27th. C.Onthe29th.11.Whatactivityisavailablefromthethirddayofthefestival?A.Akitecompetition. B.Adancingshow. C.Asingingperformance.12.Whatistheprizethisyear?A.Amedal. B.Somemoney. C.Agoldkite.請聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Howoldisthegirlnow?A.12. B.13. C.15.14.Whatistheruleofthecompetition?A.Thestoryshouldbelong.B.Thestoryshouldinvolvecats.C.ThetitleofthestoryshouldbeTheCity.15.Howlongcanthegirlprepareforthestory?A.Abouttwoweeks. B.Aboutthreeweeks. C.Abouta.month.16.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Awriter. B.Ateacher. C.Aclubsecretary.請聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whenisthecafeclosed?A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnSunday.18.Whatactivitywilltakeplacethisyearatthepark?A.Aplay. B.Acyclerace. C.Abandshow.19.Howmuchdoesitcosttorentabicycleforaday?A.￡7. B.￡10. C.￡20.20.WhatcanvisitorsdoonMarketStreet?A.Takethebus. B.Parkthecar. C.Storethebike.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMyFavoriteTravelBooksMathewKarstenhasbeentravelingaroundtheworldfornineyearsnow,anditallstartedafterhewasinspiredbyreadingsomeusefultravelbooks.Hereishispersonallistofthebestreads.TravelswithaDonkeyintheCevennesRobertStevensonItisoneofthefirsttravelbooksIhaveread,whichtakesmeonawalkingjourneywithRobertandhisdonkey(驢)MosestineacrossamountainousregionofFrance.Igettofeelwhattravelingthrough1870’sEuropewaslike.Robertandhisdonkeydon’tgetalongwellatfirst,buttheyfinallylearntobecometravelcompanions.WorldWalkStevenNewmanWorldWalkisthestoryofnewspaperwriterStevenNewmanwhopackedhisbagattheageof28tostartafour-year-longjourneyaroundtheworldonfoot.Hewalkedhiswayacross22countriesinfivecontinents.Hesharedstoriesofthepeoplehemetalongtheway,aswellaswildadventures.Alessonofhopeandloveistoldthroughtheexcitingbackpacking.OntheRoadJackKerouacOntheRoadisaclassicAmericantravelbook.Thestory,whichisbasedonKerouachimself,tellsusaboutDeanMoriaty’scross-countryjourneyacrossAmericainthe1940’s.Agreatreadforthosewhowouldliketoescapetherealworldforawhileandjustgowherethewindblowsthem.TheCatWhoWenttoParisPeterGethersForsomeonewhoexpectstoexperiencelife-changingwondersthatawaitabroad,there’sperhapsnobetterresourcethanTheCatWhoWenttoParis.PeterGethers’globaljourneywithacatnamedNortonputsanoteofhumorintomanycommontravelsituations.21.Whodoes“I”refertointhetext?A.RobertStevenson. B.MatthewKarsten.C.StevenNewman. D.JackKerouac.22.WhichbooktellsabouttravelsinAmerica?A.WorldWalk. B.OntheRoad.C.TheCatWhoWenttoParis. D.TravelsWithaDonkeyintheCevennes.23.WhatdotheworksbyStevensonandGethershaveincommon?A.Theyarebasedonthesameexperience.B.Theyshowausefulskillinraisingcats.C.Theyareaboutajourneywithananimal.D.TheyfocusonalovestoryinEurope.BDavidGrantandYvonneFaulkner-GrantofWarwickshire,Englandalwayslettheir13-year-olddog,Scruff,pickuptheplasticbottleshefindswhileoutontheirdailywalks.Thedogcarriesthebottleforawhile,andtheykickitorthrowitforhimtochase.ThegameisoverwhenScrufflosesinterestanddropsit.Throughout2021,DavidandYvonneobservedScruff’shabitoffindingeventhemostwell-hiddenbottles.Theyalsonoticedamarkedincreaseintheamountoflitterintheirruralarea.Davidsaystheywerebothtaughtnevertodroptheirtrashaschildren,sotheycouldn’tbelievethatpeoplewerelitteringsomuch.Atthestartof2022,DavidandYvonnedecidedtostartpickingupthebottlestobringhomewiththem.ItwasthelargenumberoflitterthatmadethemdecidetotrainScrufftogatherotherpeople’strash.Sincestartingthisjourney,Scruffhasbecomealocalcelebrityinhisneighborhood.DavidandYvonneneverletScruffpickupanythingdangerous,likeglass.Theyalsoremainappalledbytheamountoflitterthey’reseeing,andhopethatpeoplewillhearScruffstoryandeitherstopdroppingtrashor,perhaps,trypickingitupthemselves.Plus,YvonnethinksScrufftooktohisdutiessowell,otherdogscouldeasilybetrainedtodowhathedoesaswell.Intheend,Scruffwasabletogatherup1,334bottles—alongwiththreecups,aPringlestub,andababyfeedingbottle.“Ifwewalkthesameroute(路線)everyday,hewillfindbottlesonthatrouteeverysingleday.”saidDavid.“Wefeelabitofpridethatwearepickingthemup,butabitofangerthatthey’reeventhere,”Yvonnesaid.24.Inwhichsituationwillthegamebeover?A.Scruffgathers100bottles.B.Scruffthrowsthebottleintothebin.C.Scruffdropstheplasticbottle.D.DavidGrantsellsthebottleformoney.25.WhatwereDavidandYvonnetaughtfromtheirchildhood?A.Don’tdroplittereverywhere. B.Animalsareourfriends.C.Thebestfishswimnearthebottom. D.Everydoghashisday.26.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“appalled”inpara.3?A.Satisfied. B.Shocked. C.Curious. D.Excited.27.HowdoDavidandYvonnefeelabouttheresult?A.Excitedandproud. B.Angryanddisappointed.C.Unhappybutunderstandable. D.Proudbutangry.CAsyouwalkaroundtheUKinMarch,youmightnoticethatsomepeoplearewearingadaffodil(水仙花)ontheircoats.TheBritishweartheseyellowflowerstoshowtheysupportoneofthiscountry’sbest-knowncharities:MarieCurie.MarieCurietriestoensureeveryonewhohascanceriscaredforinthebestpossibleway.Italsohelpsfundresearchintopossiblecures.Foundedin1948,ithasbeencontinuingwithitsgoaleversince.ThecharitywasnamedafterMarieCurie,afamousscientist.Sheexperimentedwithnewly-discoveredelementstocreatethetheoryofradioactivity(放射性).Unfortunately,over-exposuretotheradioactiveelementsmadeherdevelopadiseaseanddiein1934.MarieCuriewontheNobelPrizeintwodifferentfields.Becauseofherpioneeringworkwhichledtochemotherapy(化學(xué)療法),thecharitydecidedonthenameofMarieCurie.ThedaffodilisoneofthefirstplantstoflowerduringspringintheUK,whichmarksthereturnoffloweringplantstotheecosystemafterwinter.Becauseofthis,thecharityusesthedaffodilasametaphor(比喻)forbringingrebirththroughcharitablegiving.Everyoneyouseewearingadaffodilhascontributedtothecharity,buteachdaffodilisworthonlywhatyouwanttopayforit.Thecharitydoesaskthatyousticktoaminimumamountof￡1.ThecharityencouragespeopletostartwearingtheirdaffodilsatthestartofMarch,whenthe“GreatDaffodilAppeal”start.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoucanonlyweartheminMarch.Peoplearesometimesseenwalkingaroundwithdaffodilsontheirclothesallyearround.28.WhydosomeBritishpeoplewearadaffodil?A.Tosupportacharity. B.Tocelebratepatients’recovery.C.Torememberascientist. D.Toofferhopetocancerpatients.29.WhatmakesthecharityusethenameofMarieCurie?A.MarieCurie’ssupportforthecharity.B.MarieCurie’sachievementincancertreatment.C.MarieCurie’sresearchonradioactivity.D.MarieCurie’sconcernovercancerpatients.30.Whatdoesthedaffodilstandforaccordingtothecharity?A.Bringinglifetootherpeople. B.Returningoffloweringplants.C.Contributingmoneytothecharity. D.Lastingcareforpatientswithcancer.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.AchangeinaBritishcustom. B.Theeffectofacampaign.C.AspecialactivityheldinMarch. D.Thetimetoweardaffodils.DYou’rerushingtoschoolandamanaheadofyousuddenlyfallsdown.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofbystanders,itwasfoundthatsomepeoplelookawayorkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.“Peopletendtodecidethatnoactionisneeded,”saysErvinStaub,apsychologistattheUniversityofMassachusettsatAmherst,whostudiestheroleofbystanders.“Thefirstthoughtsthatcomeintoyourmindoftenstopyoufromofferinghelp.”Timeandagain,goodandcaringpeoplefailtocometotheassistanceofothers.Theyknowtheyshouldactand,however,forreasonstheythemselvesdon’tunderstand,peoplesometimesdon’trespond.Why?Onethingweknowisthattheunclearerasituationis,thelesslikelypeoplearetohelp.Let’ssayyouseesomethinglikevapors(水汽)comingoutofabuilding.Youaskyourself,“Isitsteam(蒸汽)orsmoke?”Ifyouarenotsure,youlooktootherpeopleforaclue(線索)abouthowtoreact.Ifyouseeotherpeopledoingnothing,youthink,“Ofcourse,that’sjuststeam.”Youdon’twantittobesmoke,becausethenyouwouldhavetodosomethingaboutit.Anotheroneisknownas“thebystandereffect”.Thissaysthatthemorepeoplethereareobservinganemergency,thelessresponsibleeachoneofthempersonallyfeels.Forexample,ifyouaretheonlypersonintheworldwhocanacttosavesomeoneinadangeroussituation,youaremorelikelytoact.However,ifyouareoneof100,000peoplewhocouldsavethesituation,youwouldbehappierifoneoftheother99,999peopledidit!“Ifyounoticetrouble,forceyourselftostopandjudgethesituationinsteadofwalkingaway,”saysErvinStaub.Thentrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon’thavetotakeonalltheresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.AccordingtoStaub,itissometimesjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,“Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.”O(jiān)nceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyouandalsohelp.32.AccordingtoErvinStaub,whenaccidentshappen,people’sfirstthoughts________.A.forcethemtogiveahand B.dependonothers’reactionC.preventthemfromhelping D.oftenleadtoembarrassment33.Whatdoes“thebystandereffects”inparagraph5show?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Morepeople,lessresponsibility.C.Themajorityofpeoplehavethesameidea.D.Peopletendtothinktwicebeforetheyact.34.Whatshouldyouprobablyactifyouobservetroubleaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Calltheambulanceassoonasyoucan.B.Evaluatethesituationandtakeactionalone.C.Stopandtrytoinvolveotherpeopletohelptogether.D.Turntoothersandaskthemtotakeonthewholeresponsibility.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SticktoYourDecision. B.Don’tJustStandThere.C.It’stheThoughtthatCounts. D.ToHelporNot,it’saQuestion.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtobecomeaprofessionalathleteEveryonewantstobeasuperstarathlete.However,thereisalotofcompetitiontomakeit.Soifyouwanttobeaprofessionalathlete,youhavetoknowallthetricksofthetradetoriseupabovetherest.36Toplayyoursportbetterthananyoneelse,youhavetopracticeyourskillswithlotsofrepetition.Forexample,youhavetoshoot100freethrowseverydayforbasketball.MakesteadyimprovementsIfyouareabaseballpitcher(andyourfastballisstuckatabout60milesperhour,changeitup!Trytowalkyourfirststepalittlebitlonger,bringinyourelbowalittlebittighter,ortrytoreachhigherwhenyou’refollowingthrough.37QualitycoachesHaveyouevernoticedthatalotofkidswithparentswhoareprofessionalathleteswilloftenbecomeprofessionalathletesinthesamesport?Theyhaveaccesstoaprofessionalathlete’stipsandtricks.38.Youshouldtrytofindcoachesorprofessionalathletesthatarewillingtoansweryourquestions.Dietofchampions39.Ifyoucanchangeyourdiettoahealthyone,you’regoingtobestronger.Friendsandenemies40.Byhavinggreatteammatesorcompetitors,itpushesyoutotryharderandthatalwaysresultsingettingbetter.A.PracticemakesperfectB.BetterlatethanneverC.ThebiggestthingthatmostkidsoftenignoreistheirdietD.ThebigsecrettoadvancingyourskillsaboveanyoneelseistoimproveE.TheselittleimprovementsarethingsthatwillhelpyouadvanceyourskillsF.Butdon’tgetdiscouragedifyoudon’thaveparentswhowereprofessionalathletesG.Surroundingyourselfwithqualityteammatesandcompetitorsisthebestwaytogetbetter第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Hello,Mr.Wi-Fi.Lifewithoutyouisnexttoimpossible.We’rehappytosingyournamefrommorningtillevening,sometimestilldawn.41Iknowyouhelpme,sometimesyou’remakingmedothingswith42attention.ManytimesIpromisemyselfthatI’ll43myfeelingstowardsyou,butyou’re44mecloserandcloser...You’veenteredbothmyhomeandmy45.You’rejustawindowforour46andinformation.Butwepeoplearen’t47onlywiththewindow.Soweopenallourdoorsforyou.Isthisa(n)48orsomekindofattachment?Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?Andifthisisanattachment,willyoubewithusforever?Wewantyou24/7.Can’tyoutakeafewdaysoffsothatbothyouandIcan49?You’reapoison—notaslowonebutasuper50poison.Nowadaysyou’reso51thatanyonecanbuyandmakeyouourcompanion.You’llneverbebotheredaboutourhealthbutwe’llalwaysbeconcernedaboutyour“health”.Becauseyou52useverywhereandneverletusbealone.Youwerea53personmadeoffleshandblood,wouldweloveyouthesame?You54uswithyournumeroustalentsandweevencan’tgetridofyou.SometimesIwonderhowpeopleinthepreviousgenerations55,butiftheydidwhycan’twe?41.A.Since B.Once C.Though D.When42.A.praised B.increased C.focused D.divided43.A.takeover B.bringback C.putout D.giveup44.A.drawing B.pushing C.forcing D.observing45.A.space B.farmland C.society D.workplace46.A.entertainment B.argument C.anger D.struggle47.A.strict B.satisfied C.generous D.busy48.A.disease B.inspiration C.habit D.fact49.A.persist B.relax C.progress D.balance50.A.raw B.slow C.strong D.fast51.A.affordable B.valuable C.traditional D.peaceful52.A.invite B.accompany C.welcome D.greet53.A.selfish B.dishonest C.responsible D.real54.A.control B.remind C.comfort D.challenge55.A.suffered B.connected C.survived D.surfed第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InsouthernChina,thereisafamousroad56(build)acrossPoyangLake,whichliesinthenorthofJiangxiProvince,ChinaandisknownasChina’ssecond57(large)lake.PeopleinChinaalsocallit“themostbeautifulroadunderthewater”.Thisroadissure58(attract)alotofattentiontowardstheendofMayeveryyear.Alotofpeoplecomeoutof59(curious).Thewaterlevelofthelakeissoclosetothesurfaceoftheroad,60makestheviewaheadbroadandbrightwhenpeopledrivealong.It’sasthoughtheyweretakingaboatacrossthelake.And61feelingissimplywonderful!Forthenextfewmonths,thisroadisnotabovethesurface62underthewater.WhenthewaterlevelofPoyangLakestartstogoup,theroadsurfacebecomesunseen.However,driverscanstilldriveacrossthelake63(safe)bywatchingtheguardrails(防撞護欄)fixedoneithersideoftheroad.Forthrill-seekingmotorists,it’slike64(drive)anamphibious水陸兩棲的)supercar.Theninafewdays,theentireroad65(flood)withthecontinuouslyrisingwater.Afewmonthslater,theroadwillreappear.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的好友Jack特別喜歡在微信朋友圈發(fā)照片分享生活中的所有細節(jié)，請根據(jù)以下要點提示。給Jack寫一封建議信：1.對分享行為表示理解；2.闡述過度分享的危害；3.提出建議。參考詞匯：微信朋友圈WeChatMoment；過度分享oversharing注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mother’sDaywascomingup,andJimdidn’thaveapresent.“HowcanIbuyapresentwithoutmoney?”hethought.Jimpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocaldepartmentstorewassponsoringacontest.“Telluswhyyourmomisspecialandwinashoppingspree(瘋狂購物)forher,”saidthead.“Thisisperfect!”thoughtJim.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper,takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfromhisdesk.Hestartedtowrite.“Mymomisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakesalunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmydessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.Andshegivesthebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaughatmeforhuggingmymom.Jimlikedwhathehadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisdad.Herantothemailboxwithhisentry(參賽作品),“Momwilllovehavingashoppingspree,”hethought.Jimcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayspassedby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeMother’sDay.Jimstillhadn’theardanythingaboutthecontest.“WhatamIgoingtodonow?”hewondered.Hedidn’thaveapresent,andhedidn’thaveashoppingspree,andhestilldidn’thaveanymoneyHehadtothinkofsomething.Jimclosedhiseyesandcurledhistoesandthoughtsohardthathisearshurt.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Suddenlyhehadanidea.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextmorning,Jimhandedhispresenttohismom.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025學(xué)年高二期中考試英語參考答案及評分意見聽力1-5CAABA6-10BBAAC11-15ABACA16-20BBCCA閱讀理解A篇這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四本關(guān)于旅行的書籍。21-23BBC21.B根據(jù)第一段MatthewKarstenhasbeentravelingaroundtheworldfornineyearsnow,anditallstartedafterhewasinspiredbyreadingsomeusefultravelbooks以及TravelsWithaDonkeyintheCevennes部分中“ItisoneofthefirsttravelbooksIhaveread”可知，I指的是MatthewKarsten。22.B根據(jù)OntheRoad部分中“OntheRoadisaclassicAmericantravelbook.”可知，OntheRoad講述了在美國的旅行。23.C根據(jù)TravelsWithaDonkeyintheCevennes部分中“ItisoneofthefirsttravelbooksIhaveread,whichtakesmeonawalkingjourneywithRobertandhisdonkey(驢)MosestineacrossamountainousregionofFrance.”以及最后一部分“PeterGethers’globaljourneywithacatnamedNortonputsanoteofhumorintomanycommontravelsituations.可知，史蒂文森和蓋瑟斯的作品的共同之處是它們是關(guān)于和一個動物的旅行。B篇這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了主人公大衛(wèi)和伊馮娜讓名叫斯克魯夫的狗狗撿塑料瓶的故事。24-27CABD24.C根據(jù)第一段可知,當(dāng)斯克魯夫扔掉塑料瓶游戲就結(jié)束了。25.A根據(jù)第二段可知,大衛(wèi)和伊馮娜從小受到的教育是不要到處亂扔垃圾。26.B根據(jù)劃線單詞句子可猜測,對所看到的垃圾數(shù)量感到震驚,結(jié)合選項B項shocked“震驚的”，意思相近。27.D根據(jù)最后一段可推知,大衛(wèi)和伊馮娜對這個結(jié)果的看法是自豪但憤怒的。C篇本文主要講述的是英國人佩戴水仙花。28-31ACAD28.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句TheBritishweartheseyellowflowerstoshowtheysupportoneofthiscountry’sbest-knowncharities:theMarieCurieCancerCare.可知，英國人戴水仙花代表支持一個慈善機構(gòu)。故選A。29.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中可知，居里夫人關(guān)于放射性的研究推動了化學(xué)物質(zhì)在癌癥治療方面的運用，因此該慈善機構(gòu)選用了居里夫人的名字。故選C。30.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的ThedaffodilisoneofthefirstplantstoflowerduringspringintheUK…throughcharitablegiving可知，水仙花象征著冬去春來,生命的復(fù)蘇。由此推知，該慈善機構(gòu)把水仙花作為象征，是因為此花給他人帶來生命的象征。故選A。31.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“ThecharityencouragespeopletostartwearingtheirdaffodilsatthestartofMarch,whenthe‘GreatDaffodilAppeal”kicksoff.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoucanonlyweartheminMarch.Peoplearesometimesseenwalkingaroundwithdaffodilsontheirclothesallyearround.”可知，最后一段主要討論了人們佩戴水仙花的時間。故選D。D篇本文是說明文。本文主要講述了當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)有人突然倒下，你是停下幫助呢，還是作為一個旁觀者呢，并分析了人們遇到這種事件時的心理。文章呼吁人們挺身而出，樂于助人。32-35CBCB32.C根據(jù)第二段可知,根據(jù)ErvinStaub的說法,當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時,人們的第一反應(yīng)阻止提供幫助。33.B根據(jù)第五段可知，“旁觀者效應(yīng)”說明了人多責(zé)任少。34.C根據(jù)最后一段可知,如果你觀察到有麻煩，停下來判斷情況，然后試著讓其他人參與進來。35.B縱觀全文可知，本文主要講述了當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)有人突然倒下，你是停下幫助呢，還是作為一個旁觀者呢，本文分析這時的心理狀態(tài)，并提出解決方法，呼吁人們挺身而出，樂于助人。七選五本文為應(yīng)用文。主要講述了如何成為職業(yè)運動員。36-40AEFCG36.A根據(jù)后文Toplayyoursportbetterthananyoneelse,youhavetopracticeyoursillswithlotsofrepetition可知，想要比別人做得好首先要多練習(xí)，熟能生巧。故選A。37.E再根據(jù)前文可知，提升自己最好方式是嘗試著做點改進，這點小改進就會助你提高技能。故選E。38.F根據(jù)上下文可知，如果你沒有職業(yè)運動員的父母也不要氣餒，你還可以去找其他專業(yè)人員尋求幫助。故選F。39.C根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Dietofchampions可知，本段與飲食有關(guān)。所以C項Thebiggestthingthatmostkidsoftenignoreistheirdiet符合本段內(nèi)容。故選C。40.G根據(jù)后文可知，空格處應(yīng)該講隊友和對手的作用。所以G項Surroundingyourselfwithqualityteammatesandcompetitorsisthebestwaytogetbetter符合題意。故選G。完形填空本文是一篇說明文。文章用擬人的手法控訴了W-Fi已經(jīng)控制了人們的生活，人們都成為了它的奴隸。41-45CDDAD46-50ABABD51-55ABDAC41.C根據(jù)句意可知前后是讓步關(guān)系，此處表示“盡管，雖然”應(yīng)用though。42.D根據(jù)后文attention以及常識可知，Wi-Fi很容易讓人做事的時候分神。43.D前文提到sometimesyouaremakingmedothingswithdividedattention可知，Wi-Fi會讓人做事時分神,所以要放棄對你的依戀。44.A根據(jù)常識可知,人們很難抵抗Wi-Fi的誘惑,且根據(jù)空后的closerandcloser可知,此處表示W(wǎng)i-Fi會把人們吸引到它身邊。45.D根據(jù)上文You’veenteredbothmyhomeandmy__________以及常識,家和工作場所都有WIFI。46.A結(jié)合空后的“information”可知,此處表示人們連接Wi-Fi主要是為了娛樂和獲取信息。47.B后文提到Soweopenallourdoorsforyou.可知，人們不滿足于僅僅一扇窗,于是敞開所有的大門。48.A后文提到Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?可知，空處指“疾病”。49.B根據(jù)空前的Can’tyoutakeafewdaysof可知，此處指讓W(xué)IFI停幾天，表示想讓我們都放松一下。50.D根據(jù)上文notaslowonebutasuper可知，指WIFI是快速毒藥。故選D。51.A后文提到anyonecanbuyandmakeyoubecomeourcompanion可知，任何人都可以購買，即是負擔(dān)得起的。52.B我們一直關(guān)心你的健康，因為WIFI無時無刻地陪伴著我們。53.D后文提到personmadeoffleshandblood可知此處指如果WiFi是“真實的”人的情況。54.A根據(jù)后文weevencan’tgetridofyou可知，人們無法擺脫WIFI，即被WIFI控制了。55.C人們成為了WIFI的奴隸，由此判斷因此在想前幾代人是怎么熬過來的。語法填空本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了鄱陽湖周邊的一條公路。56.built57.largest58.toattract59.curiosity60.which61.the62.but63.safely64.driving65.willbeflooded56.此處build為非謂語動詞作定語，修飾名詞road，因為road與built是被動關(guān)系，因此需使用過去分詞的形式。57.此處large修飾lake表示第二大湖，因此需要使用最高級形式。58.根據(jù)短語“besuretodo”意為“一定會……”，可知此處需要使用不定式形式。59.此處需要使用名詞作介詞of的賓語。60.此處為關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為前面一句話，因從句中缺少主語，所以需使用關(guān)系代詞。61.此處表示特指，故填the。62.“abovethesurface(在水面上)”與“underthewater(在水下)”是相反的位置，因此需要使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。63.此處用副詞修飾形容詞。64.此處drive為非謂語動詞作介詞like的賓語，因此需使用動名詞的形式。故填driving。65.根據(jù)時間狀語“inafewdays”意為““幾天之后”可知，此處需要使用一般將來時，因為主語road與flood是被動關(guān)系，因此需要使用被動語態(tài)。書面表達DearJack,I’mworriedthatyou’vebeenaddictedtosharingallsortsofphotosinWeChatMomentrecently.Undeniably,WeChatmakescommunicationconvenientandleisuretimecolorful.However,thereexistsomepotentialrisksifweovershare.Onesevereproblemislettingoutprivacy,whichmaycauseeconomiclosses.Besides,oversharingcanmakeothersuncomfortable,fortheythinkyouareshowingoff.Thus,nevershouldwepostourpersonalinformation,norshouldweblindlyaddstrangerstothelistoffriends.It’swisertosetasidesometimetoaccompanyparentsordosomethingmoremeaningful.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua讀后續(xù)寫Suddenlyhehadanidea.Hedashedintohisroom,andtookoutapencilandapieceofblankpaperfromhisdesk.Thenhebegantowritecarefully,withhiseyessparkling.Afterhefinishedwriting,hecopieditneatly,andgotanotherenvelopefromhisdad.Heputtheletterintotheenvelopewithgreatcareandthoughthismomwouldlovethepresent.Asmileofsatisfactionflashedacrosshisface.Herosefromhischair,stretchedhimself,andwenttobedhappily.Thenextmorning,Jimhandedhispresenttohismom.Seeingthepresent,herfacebrightenedup.“Ihopeyouwilllikeit,mom,”Jimlookedathismomeagerly.Hismomgavehimabigsmile,“Thankyou,mydear!Whateveritis,Iwilllikeit.”Thenshetookouttheletter,reading,“Dearmom,thankyouformakingmemealsanddessert,tellingmestoriesandgivingmehugs.Thankyouforeverything.Iloveyou!”MomhuggedJimtightly,“Thankyou,myson.Iloveyou,too.ThisisthebestpresentIhaveeverreceived.”附聽力原文Text1W:Wouldyoupleasespeedupalittle,sir?Myflightistakingoffinfiftyminutes.M:Takeiteasy.We’llgettotheairportintenminutes.Text2M:Soyourfirstlivebasketballgame.Gladyoucame?W:Well,Iwouldn’thavemisseditfortheworld.Ourteamwasdoingmuchbetterthanusual.Text3W:Hello,I’dlikeapencilcase,butIcan’tdecidewhichonetobuy.M:Well,thisonewiththestarsisnice.Anditcostslessthantheothers.W:Hmm.Thisonewiththelittleheartsisbetter.Butit’stooexpensive,andsoisthisonewiththeflowers.I’lltakethecheapestone,please.Text4W:Whataday!Theshopsarecrowded.IgotmostofwhatIwanted,butIthinkI’llhavetogobackanotherdayforafewmorethings.M:Whatisthis?Acamera?W:Yes,Igotitformysister.Sheisalwaysgoingoffattheweekendforbirdwatching.Text5W:Howwasyourpicnicinthemountainsyesterday?M:Thebadweatherdestroyedit.Allourfoodwaswashedawaybytheheavyra