2017年山東省德州市中考真題英語試題

中考真題試卷PAGEPAGE1德州市二0一七年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng):1.本試題共七個(gè)大題，分選擇題和非選擇題兩種類型；選擇題計(jì)75分，非選擇題計(jì)45分；試卷總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.考生應(yīng)將答案全部答在答題卡上，注意事項(xiàng)請參照答題卡要求?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，試題和答題卡將一并收回。一、聽力測試(共25小題，計(jì)25分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間)(一)錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。（5分）1.A.39.5yuan. B.39.5kilos. C.39.5meters.2.A.It’sreallytall. B.Soundscrazybutgood! C.Yes,Ido.3.A.Greenandyellow. B.Woodandplastic. C.Meatandvegetables.4.A.Hurryup! B.Haveatry! C.Thankyou!5.A.Juice,coffeeandcola.B.Math,Englishandhistory.C.Doctors,policemenandactors.(二)錄音中有三個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子對應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片。(3分)6._________7._________8._________(三)錄音中有六組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(6分)9.Whichbusshouldthemantake?A.BusNo.8. B.BusNo.18. C.BusNo.80.10.What’swrongwiththeshirt?A.Itistoolarge. B.Itistoosmall. C.Itistoothick.11.Whydoesn’tJennygofishing?A.Shehasalettertowrite.B.Shehassomehomeworktodo.C.Shehastotakecareofhersister.12.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Coldandrainy. B.Warmandwindy. C.Coldandwindy.13.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shehadamatch. B.Shecalledherfriends. C.Shewatchedamatch.14.Whereisthemannow?A.Intheoffice. B.Onabus. C.Atabusstop.(四)錄音中有兩段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(6分)聽第一段對話，回答第15、16、17小題。15.Whowillthewomanvisittomorrow?A.HerfriendAmy. B.HerEnglishteacher. C.Herparents.16.Whatdoesthewoman’sfriendwanttodo?A.Towriteabook. B.Tomakeafilm. C.Toholdaparty.17.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Pickupthewoman’sfriend.B.Takepictures.C.TalkwithhisEnglishteacher.聽第二段對話，回答第18、19、20小題。18.What’swrongwithLucy?A.Herbackhurts. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasafever.19.WhydoesLucyfeeltired?A.Shegoestobedtoolate. B.Sheseldomexercises. C.BothAandB.20.Whichofthefollowingisthedoctor’sadvice?A.Stayinthehospital.B.Takesomemedicine. C.Earlytoriseandearlytobed.(五)聽力填表(共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間)(5分)錄音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16中學(xué)校園廣播電臺播放的主題節(jié)目“StoryOfTheWeek”，宗旨是宣傳好人好事，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的優(yōu)秀道德品質(zhì)。聽廣播兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄相關(guān)信息，完成表格(每空一詞)。二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，計(jì)10分〕從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。26.Samisdoingsome_______abouttheancientSilkRoad.A.exercise B.operations C.researchD.experiments27.—Didyouenjoy_______inChengdulastweek?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselvesD.themselves28.Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter_______thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms(習(xí)俗).A.watch B.change C.controlD.teach29.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_______atonce.A.angry B.relaxed C.afraidD.nervous30.Awomanstood______thewindow,watchingthechildrenplayinggamesinthegarden.A.past B.through C.acrossD.by31.Manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers______theycanlearnwhat’shappeningintheworld.A.sothat B.eversince C.assoonasD.eventhough32.Insomecountries,people______download(下載)musicfromtheInternetwithoutpaying,becauseit’sagainstthelaw.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’tD.couldn’t33.I’vereadthroughthisbookseveraltimes,butIwillreadit______soastogetbetterunderstanding.A.morebravely B.lesseasily C.lessconfidently D.morecarefully34.—______,theremustbelifeonotherplanetsthoughnonehasbeendiscovered.—Iagreewithyou.Theuniverseissolargeafterall.A.Tomysurprise B.Tobehonest C.Inmyopinion D.Againandagain35.—Excuseme,Iwonder______.—Yes,it’snearthebookstore.A.wherewewillgofortheholiday B.ifthereisalostandfoundofficeC.whenshewillgivemeacall D.howwecangotoHongKong三、閱讀理解(共20小題，計(jì)40分)閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ANadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員),wasborninRomaniain1961.Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(側(cè)手翻)ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(體操).Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn’tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,“Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!”Theaudience(觀眾)cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint(小數(shù)點(diǎn))wasinthewrongplace!Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(數(shù)位)toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).36.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin_______.A.1961 B.1975 C.1976D.198437.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot_______intheOlympicsinCanada.A.10.00 B.1.00 C.9.50 D.9.8538.InParagraph(段落)5,“Everyonewassurprised”because_______.A.shewasfantasticinthecompetition B.therewasn’tasoundC.shegotascoreof10 D.thescorewastoolow39.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.④Shewaslookedasahero.A.②③①④B.③①②④ C.③①④② D.④③①②40.Thispassageisprobablya______.A.newsreportB.notice C.novelD.lifestoryBAnicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals(fl乳類),lovelymarsupials(有袋類)andreptiles(爬行類)…inourzoo!ScientistswillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don’tmissit!41.Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?A.AreaAandAreaB.B.AreaAandAreaC.C.AreaBandAreaC.D.AreaCandAreaD.42.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson______.A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday43.WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A.Crocodiles.B.Parrots.C.Tortoises.D.Koalas.44.OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?A.tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroosB.tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC.tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camelsD.tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels45.IfMillieandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$127.B.$145.C.$155.D.$172.CMrGuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二維碼).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使產(chǎn)生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier,”saidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(掃描)hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative(創(chuàng)新的),withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare.”Guosaid.“48Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.46.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon______.A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog(博客)47.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis______.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.unnecessary48.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.49.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill______.A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.B.Studentsneedn’thandinhomeworkanymore.C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.DTeacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified(分類)intowhitetea,greentea，blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)withsaltandbutter(黃油).Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning(調(diào)味品).Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp(龍井蝦仁):It’soneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:◆Drinkteahot.◆Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.51.Teahasnorelationshipwith______aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A.historyB.healthC.educationD.sports52.AfternoonteainBritainisa_____accordingtothepassage.A.wayofcommunicationB.hobbyC.gameD.weekendactivity53.InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas______accordingtothepassage.A.amedicineB.adrinkC.seasoningD.adish54.Thebesttimetodrinkteais______accordingtothepassage.A.justbeforemealsB.duringmealsC.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmeals55.Thepassagedoesn’tmention_____.A.waysofmakingteaB.placestodrinkteaC.toolsfordrinkingteaD.advantagesofdrinkingtea四、短文還原(共5空，計(jì)5分)閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.(56)__________________.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It’sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.(57)______________.Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.(58)______________.Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheisland’snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.(59)______________.Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(滅絕).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.(60)______________.Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn’tleaveanyrubbish.A.PlanesarriveandleavefromhereB.AnyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunishedC.TheislandiscompletelymadeofsandD.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblemsE.ManykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforestF.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland五、綜合填空(共10空，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化。Oneafternoon,Iwentintoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.Ihopedtoenjoytheworksofartquietly.Ayoungcouplewalkedinfrontofmeandtalked(61)a________thepaintingsbetweenthemselvesallthetime.Theladydidalmostallthetalking,butthemankeptlisteningtoher.Ithoughtthemanwasverypatient(62)b_______nobodywouldliketobebothered(打擾)whileenjoyingthepaintings.Imetthemseveral(63)t________asImovedthroughthedifferentroomsoftheartmuseum.EachtimeIheardhertalking,Imoved(64)a________quickly.Iwas(65)p______forsomegiftsatthemuseumshopwhenthecouplewalkedslowlytotheexit(出口).Beforetheyleft,theman(66)t______outacane(拐杖).Thenhetapped(輕敲)hiswaytothecoatroomto(67)g_____thejacketforhiswife.“Heisabraveman,”theworkeroftheshopsaid.“Hedecidednottochangehislifeafterhiseyesgothurt.Thoughheis(68)b_______now,henevergivesup.Heandhiswifecomeherewheneverthereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatcanhegetoutoftheart?Hecan’tsee!”Iasked.“Youarewrong.He(69)s______alot,morethanyouandIdo.”Theworkersaid,“Hiswifedescribes(70)e_______paintingsohecanseeitinhismind.”Ifellsilent.ThenIrealizedthatIlearntsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.六、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。Nowadaysbike-sharinghasbeenverypopularinChina.Mobike(摩拜單車)isoneofthemarketleadersinthehike-sharingbusiness.WhatisMobike?MobikewasfoundedinJanuary,2015.ItissupportedbyTencent(騰訊).Peopleinmanycities,suchasBeijing,Guangzhou,JinanaswellasShanghai,haveachanceofusingtheapp(軟件).ThetotalnumberofMobikeappusersislargerthanthatofanyotherbike-sharingappusers.WhousesMobike?Accordingtoasurvey,53.23%oftheMobikeusersaremen,while46.77%arewomen.73Mobikeisnotonlypopularwithyoungpeople,butalsowinstheheartsoftheold.Itshowsthatretiredmentraveledthelongestdistances(距離)bysharedbikes.WhydopeopleuseMohike?ChinesepeopleuseMobikefordifferentreasons.Userscanrent(租借)abikeatalowprice,usuallyaboutoneyuananhour.Italsoofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities,especiallywhenpeoplecan’tfindabusortheundergroundtotake.What’smore,it’shelpfulintraffic.Andthemostimportantisthatitcanhelpimprovetheenvironment.71.WhenwasMobikefounded?________________________________________________________72.Trueorfalse.(“T”代表正確，“F”代表錯(cuò)誤)Accordingtothepassage,Mobikeapphasthelargestnumberofusersamongallthebike-sharingapps.()73.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________________74.WhydoChinesepeopleuseMobike?(Atleast2reasons.)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.Giveapropertitle(題目)tothepassage.________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(共1題，計(jì)20分)假如你叫張明，你的外國朋友John發(fā)來郵件，請你介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示及要求給他寫一封80-100詞的回信。參考詞匯：prayfor祈求；harvest豐收要求：1.描述節(jié)日1和節(jié)日2，并自主選擇節(jié)日3進(jìn)行介紹，包括節(jié)日名稱、時(shí)間、美食、活動(dòng)方式及意義等；2.語言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；4.文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。DearJohn,Gladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedmeaboutfestivalsinChina.Letmeintroducesomeimportantonestoyou.Firstofall,IwanttointroducetheLanternFestival.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________