人教版九年級英語單元測試題及答案帶聽力材料-Unit-10

人教版九年級英語單元測試題Unit10一、聽力(聽力)（共20小題；共20分）一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B）下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中，找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow? A.Sunnyandwindy. B.Cloudyandwindy. C.Cloudyandrainy.6.How'stheman'snewcomputer? A.It'sbeautiful. B.It'ssmall. C.It'sexpensive.7.WhohasDavegonetoEnglandwith? A.Hismother. B.Hisbrother. C.Hissister.8.Whydidn'ttheboygotoJack'sbirthdayparty? A.BecauseJackdidn'tinvitehim. B.Becausehehadnotime. C.Becausehedidn'twanttogo.9.Whatwasthespeechabout? A.Thefamouspeople. B.Protectingtheenvironment. C.Learningfromeachother.10.HowdoesCindyusuallystudyChinese? A.Bytakingnotes. B.Byaskingothersforhelp. C.Bylisteningtotapes.11.WhathappenedtoLarrythismorning? A.Hehadanaccident. B.Hewaslateforschool. C.Hehadabadcold.12.WhatshouldpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinJulia'scountry? A.Shakehands. B.Bow. C.Kiss.13.What'sthetablemadeof? A.Wood. B.Glass. C.Plastics.14.What'sAnn'sfatherdoingnow? A.Feedingthecow. B.Choppingthewood. C.Pickingthewood.C）聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有三個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17小題。15.Whendoestheconversationhappen? A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.16.Wheredoestheconversationhappen? A.Athome. B.Intheschool. C.Inthehospital.17.What'swrongwithJack? A.Hehadaheadache. B.Hehadatoothache. C.Hehadastomachache.聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20小題。18.HowlonghavetheWhitesbeeninChina? A.Foronlyoneyear. B.Formorethantwoyears. C.Formorethanthreeyears.19.Whydidn'ttheWhitesfeedthemonkeys? A.Becausetheydidn'ttakeanyfoodwiththem. B.Becauseothertouriststoldthemnottofeedthemonkeys. C.Becausetheydidn'tthinktouristsshouldfeedthemonkeys.20.Whatdidn'ttheWhiteslike? A.Thebadweather. B.Themonkeys. C.Thehotfood.二、單項選擇（共10小題；共10分）21. Wearesupposed

thelostchildatonce. A.find B.tofinding C.finding D.tofind22. ---Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight? ---Notverymuch.Thesoftmusicmademe

.Isoonfellasleep. A.excited B.relaxed C.surprised D.interested23. ---Youlooksad.Whathashappened? ---Everyone

us

thematch,butwelost. A.expect;win B.expected;towin C.expect;towin D.expected;tobeat24.

isdifficult

himanyadvice. A.That;togive B.It;togive C.It;giving D.That;giving25. Jimwantstobeamusician,soit'simportantforhim

thepianowell. A.play B.toplay C.playing D.plays26. Don'tthinkoftheexam.

,ithasbeenpassedquiteafewdays. A.Inall B.Notatall C.Afterall D.Atall27. HongKongDisneylandiswellworth

. A.tovisit B.visiting C.visit D.visited28. Wehave

upearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus. A.usedtoget B.beenusedtoget C.usedforgetting D.beenusedtogetting29. I'mhappywiththewatch

itsprice. A.except B.but C.besides D.exceptfor30. Chinaismakinggreatefforts

thetraditionalculture. A.todevelop B.developing C.developed D.develop三、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共10小題；共10分）31.Pleaselistentosomelightmusic,anditcanmakeyoufeelr

.32.Whenyoug

someone,yousay"Hello"orshakehandswiththem.33.Theyallv

themeeting,becausetheywillchoosetheirleaderatthemeeting.34.It'sbadm

tointerruptotherpeoplewhiletheyaretalking.35.Idon'twanttoe

aneggforanapple.36.Asagentleman,youshouldlearnhowtob

atthedinnertable.37.Canyougivemesomes

aboutmyplan?38.Listening,speaking,readingandwritingarefourb

skillsofEnglishlearning.39.Everyonee

JimknowsMr.Brown.Jimisanewcomer.40.TheGreatWallisinthen

partofChina.四、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)（共10小題；共10分）41.Therearesome

(交換)studentsfromBeijingSunshineSecondarySchoolinourschoolthisterm.42.Thenursesaidtome,“Don'tbenervous.Juststay

(放松).”43.Whydidn'tyou

(敲)atthedoorbeforeyoucamein?44.Theguidetoldmetotakecareofmy

(護照)duringtravelingabroad.45.Chinaisanold

(東方的)countryinAsia.46.Differentcountrieshavedifferent

(風俗).47.Thisresearchprojectisofgreat

(價值).48.Inordertomakeagoodimpression,youshouldlearnto

(表現(xiàn))inaninterviewfirst.49.Iwillgiveyousome

(建議).I'msuretheywillbeuseful.50.Hisdreamcametrueatlastwithhisgreat

(努力).五、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共8小題；共16分）51.你應該找份兼職以多賺點錢。（詞數(shù)不限）You

tofindapart-timejobtoearnmoremoney.52.提高校車安全很重要。（詞數(shù)不限）

toimprovethesafetyofschoolbuses.53.我會作出努力擦干凈所有的窗戶。Iwill

allthewindows.54.不要對湯姆發(fā)怒，他只是個孩子。

mad

Tom.Heisonlyachild.55.我的爺爺習慣早起。Mygrandma's

gettingupearly.56.他費盡心思地幫助我。He

tohelpme.57.哆啦A夢這部電影值得看。(詞數(shù)不限)ThemovieDoraEmon

.58.在日本當你去拜訪朋友時，進門之前要脫掉鞋子。（詞數(shù)不限）WhenyouvisitafriendinJapan,youshould

yourshoesbeforeenteringhishome.六、完形填空（共10小題；共15分）TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseeatinghabitsandWesterneatinghabits.IntheWest,everyonehastheirown59

offood.ButinChinathedishesare60

onthetableandeveryoneshares.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost,theremustbe61

foodpreparedforyou.Chinesearevery62

oftheircultureandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality(好客).AndsometimestheChinesehostusestheir63

toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhow64

itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsayapolite"Thanks"andleavethefoodthere.Don't65

yourchopsticksuprightintothericebowl.Instead,lay(放置)themonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebody66

,theshrine(神祠)tothemhasabowlofsandorricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespout(壺嘴)isfacing67

somebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutward(向外)fromthetable.Don'thitonyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggars(乞丐)hitontheirbowls,sothisisnotpolite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtoo68

inarestaurant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone'shome,itislikeoffendingthecook.59. A.table B.plate C.favorite D.meal60. A.made B.cooked C.eaten D.placed61. A.abitof B.abit C.alotof D.alittle62. A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.certain63. A.knives B.forks C.hands D.chopsticks64. A.delicious B.beautiful C.terrible D.comfortable65. A.fall B.throw C.jump D.stick66. A.comes B.goes C.dies D.lives67. A.against B.towards C.over D.above68. A.often B.early C.slowly D.fast七、閱讀理解（共15小題；共30分）AWesawaninterestingdocumentarysomedaysago.Ittellsthatbeforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(習俗)ofthecountry.WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andsnakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandsaftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtimeorwhenthentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands,sowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.69.Itis

ifyouknowthelanguageandsomecustomsofthecountryyouwanttogoto. A.notuseful B.nothelpful C.veryhelpful D.verysad70.Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey

. A.meeteverytime B.meetforthefirsttime C.saygoodbyetoeachother D.sayhellotoeachother71.UsuallyEnglishpeopledon'tshakehands

. A.whentheywon'tbeawayforalongtime B.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?” C.whentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime D.aftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtime72.WhichisRIGHT? A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible. B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch. C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands. D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.73.Thispassageisabout

. A.shakinghands B.languages C.customs D.languagesandcustomsBTablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyoueatameal.Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youaretoknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:Itis"perfectly"okaytoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Unlikemakingbignoises,slurpingslightlyisnotrude.Japanesealsosayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Russia:Yourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedgeofthetablewhileeating,forkinlefthand,andknifeintheright.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.WhatisdifferentfromthemannersinRussiaisthatfinishingeverythingonyourplateisconsideredgoodmanners.Mexico:Wheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewho'seating,evenastranger,it'sgoodmannerstosay"provecho",whichmeansenjoy.InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It'sasocialoccasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperscanlastforhours.Whereyousitmattersinthecountry.Beforeyougetseated,lookforplacecards,orwaituntilthehostseatsyou.Andyoumustsay"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone'sglass,itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle.It'spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inapubit'susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit'syourturn,say"It'smyround".Whenit'stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don'tleavebeforeyou'veboughtaround.Japan:Don'tfillyourownglassofalcohol.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.74.WhenyouareattableinMexico,youshould

. A.keepsilentifyoucatchtheeyeofastranger B.eatasquicklyasyoucantosaveyourtime C.wishothershappywitheatingbeforeleavingthetable D.seatyourselfanywherebeforethehosttellyouto75.Accordingtothepassage,itisgoodmannersto

. A.keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapan B.leavesomefoodonyourplateinFrance C.puttheforkintherighthandinRussia D.taketurnstotreateachotherinAustralia76.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage? A.EatingManners B.DrinkingManners C.TableManners D.CountryManners77.Thewritertellsusthetablemannersinmanycountriesinorderto

. A.attractustothesecountriestoenjoyforeignfood B.helpusbehaveinapolitemannerindifferentcountries C.teachushowtohandleknives,forksandspoons D.makeusabletoexpressthankstodifferenthostsCKnowinghowtoaskforinformationandhelppolitelyisimportant.InEnglish,"Wherearetherestrooms?"and"Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?"aresimilarrequests(請求)—botharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstcouldsoundrude.It'simportanttousecorrectlanguage,butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough—weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests.InEnglish,justlikeinChinese,wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople.Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.Ifyousaytoyourteacher,"Whereismybook?"thiswillsoundrude.Butifyousay"Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwheremybookis?",yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite.Ontheotherhand,itmightbealrighttosay"Whereismybook?"tothepeopleyouknowwell.Andyouwouldnotusuallysay"Peter,lendmeyourpen.".AverydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextra(附加的)language,suchas"Couldyouplease...?"or"CanIask...?".Itsoundsmorepolitetosay"Peter,couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen?".Ifyoustopastrangerinthestreet,wemightfirstsay"Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme."or"I'msorrytotroubleyoubut…"beforeaskinghimforhelp.Itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect,andinawaythismaybetrue.78.Whenwemakerequests,weneedtospeakina

way. A.polite B.careful C.different D.direct79.Youshouldsay"

"whenyouaskastrangerforaway. A.Whichisthewaytothezoo? B.HowcanIgettothezoo? C.Doyouknowthewaytothezoo? D.Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothezoo?80.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Weshoulduselongsentenceswhenweaskforinformationandhelp. B.Whenweaskforhelpfromothers,politelanguagemustbeused. C.Thewayofspeakingisimportantwhenweaskdifferentpeopleforhelp. D.InEnglish,politequestionsareasnecessaryasrudeanddirectones.DSpendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreduceachild'schanceofbecomingshort-sighted,aresearchshows.Itchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))thebeliefthatshort-sightednessiscausedbycomputeruse,watchingTVorreadinginweaklight.TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersbelievethatsunlightisgoodforpeople'seyes.Theycomparedthevision(視力)andhabitsof100seven-year-oldchildreninSingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30%oftheSingaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted—thisrate(比率)wastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren.Bothgroupsspentasimilaramountoftimereading,watchingtelevisionandplayingcomputergames.However,theAustralianchildrenspentanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayoutdoors—90minutesmorethantheSingaporeanchildren.Professor(教授)IanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncil'sVisionCentre,said,"Humansarenaturallylong-sighted,butwhenpeoplebegintogotoschoolandspendlittleornotimeoutdoors,thenumberofshort-sightedpeoplegetslarger.We'realsoseeingmoreandmoreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworld—andthemainreasonmaybethatcitychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors."Daylightcanbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayingoutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?Scientistsbelievethatnaturallighthasaspecialchemical(化學物質(zhì))whichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeoplebecomingshort-sighted.Sobeoutdoors.Itdoesn'tmatterifthattimeisspenthavingapicnicorplayingsports.81.HowmuchtimedidtheSingaporeanchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageeverydayintheresearch? A.2hours. B.90minutes. C.1hour. D.30minutes.82.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout? A.Whypeoplebecomeshort-sighted. B.Whynaturallighthasaspecialchemical. C.Whyplayingoutsideisgoodforone'seyesight. D.Whydaylightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight.83.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Peoplewillallbecomeshort-sightedaftertheybegintogotoschool. B.Playingoutdoorsfor2or3hourseverydaycanhelpprotectyoureyesight. C.ChildreninAustraliaaremorelikelytogetshort-sightedthanthoseinSingapore. D.Ifyouspendtwoorthreehoursplayingoutsideeachday,youwon'tgetshort-sighted.八、短文7選5(5選5等)（共4小題；共8分）I'djustgotinataxiattherailwaystationwhensuddenlyIfoundoneofmysuitcases(手提箱)missing.Justthen,Isawayoungman,notveryfar,openingitandtakingoutvaluables."Stopthief!Stopthief!"Ishoutedandthrewopenthecardoorandrushedouttohim,followedbythedriverandsomepassers-by.84.

Mydrivercaughthimbytheneckandtookoutthevaluablesfromhistrouserpocketandputthembackintomysuitcase.Halfanhourlater,Isatbackinthetaxiandbreathedasighofrelief(松了一口氣).ButasIcheckedthosestolenthings,Ibecameverysurprised,unabletospeak.85.

Andabloodtestreportofa58-year-oldwomanappeared.Isuddenlyrealizedthatthetaxidrivermusthavemistakenthethief'sthingsandputhisintomysuitcase.86.

Butthisstorykeepscomingbacktome.Wastheyoungmanahabitualthieforadutifulsonwhohadbeendriventofindmoneytosavehismother'slife?87.

HowIwishIhadgonebackthatafternoontoreturnthemoneyandthereportandsaysorrytohim.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Irealizedthathateandloveareveryclose. A.Myheartachesforhim. B.Twoyearshaspassedsincethen. C.Thetrainleftthestationveryquickly. D.Verysoonwecaughtupwiththethief. E.Beforemyeyeswas200yuaninsteadof100.九、閱讀與表達(問答式)（共5小題；共10分）IntheUK,busjourneysareverycommon.Busesareoftenconvenient(便利的)forthepeoplewholiveorworkinthecitycenter.Passengerscanavoidheavytrafficandnothavetopayfortheparking.However,takingthebusisjustanecessarybutboringpartoflife:Theygetonthebus,payforitandsitorfindaplacetostandwhenitiscrowded.Everyoneseemssadandbored.InLatinAmerica,however,bustripscanbewonderful.Forastart,filmsareshowedonthebusesbetweencitiesforpassengerstohavefunalongthejourneys.Localbusesdonotshowfilms,butdriversusuallyturnontheradioanditcanbegreatforpassengerstolistentosongsandgetrelaxed.Evenbetterthanfilmsandmusicarethesightsandsoundsonthebuses.Localbusesalwaysgotopartsofthetownthatpassengerswouldnotvisitbythemselves.Therepassengerscanseeshopsthattheyhaveneverheardabout.Andtheycanalsoseeotherculturesofthetownfromthewindowsofthebuses.Besides,passengers'luggage(行李)isalsointeresting.Itiscommontoseeahappydog'sheadgettingoutofsomebody'sbagoralovelychicken"speakingcheerfully"undersomebody'sarm.OnceonabusinPeru,afarmereventiedasheeptothetopofthebus.Itwasquitesurprising.Inall,takingthebusinLatinAmericaisreallyfunandunforgettable.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。88.Accordingtothepassage,intheUK,howdopassengersprobablyfeelonthebuses?Theyprobablyfeel

.89.InLatinAmerica,howcanpeoplehavefunonthebusesbetweencities?Theycan

.90.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatareevenbetterthanfilmsandmusiconthebuses?

Are.91.Whydoesthewriterthinkpassengers'luggageisinteresting?Becauseit'scommontoseedifferentkindsof

onthebuses.92.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?Itmainlytellsusabout

inLatinAmerica.聽力原文一、聽力理解A)在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.TheinventionIlikebestisthewashingmachine.2.Noshoutingintheteachers'office,boys.3.IwouldliketovisitCanadawithmyparentssomeday.4.TheoldmankeepsfitbydoingTaijiquaneverymorning.B)下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中，找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.M:Mum,wearegoinghikingtomorrow.HaveyouwatchedtheweatherreportonTV?W:Yes.Itwillbecloudyandwindy.6.M:Alice,lookatmynewcomputer.It'sverysmall.W:Wheredidyoubuyit?Ilikeit.7.W:MayIspeaktoDave,please?M:Sorry.He'sgonetoEnglandwithhissister.8.W:DidyougotoJack'sbirthdayparty?M:No,Iwasn'tinvited.9.W:HaveyouheardMrBrown'sspeech?M:Yes,itwasexciting.Heaskedpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.10.M:DoyoustudyChinesebytakingnotes,Cindy?W:No,bylisteningtotapes.11.W:Larry,youlooksad.Whathappenedtoyou?M:BythetimeIgotoutsidethismorning,thebushadleft,soIwaslateforschool.12.M:Julia,whatshouldpeopleinyourcountrydowhentheymeetforthefirstt