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文檔簡介

2024~2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初三期中陽光調(diào)研試卷

英語

一,聽力選擇(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)

二,完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Idecidedtomakesomemoneythissummer.Itookourlawnmower(割草機(jī))andwentaroundourneighbourhood

askingifanyonewantedtheirgrass21.

Ourlawnmowerwasvery22.Itwasn'telectricorgas-powered(汽油動力的).Itwascalled“pushingpower”_

23youhadtopushittomakeitmove.Itwasalotofhardwork.

IputalittlesignonthemowersayingCharlie?sLawnCutting.Afterworkingforafew24,1soonhadregular

customers(顧客).Withinaboutamonth,Ihadenoughmoneytobuyagas-poweredmower.Ithought,t4NowIcandothe

work25andmakemoremoney!?,

ThefirsttimeIbroughtmynewgas-poweredlawnmowertocutaneighbour5slawn,theladycametothedoorandsaid,

“Whatisthat?"Itoldheritwasmynewlawnmowerandthatitwoulddoabetterjobthantheoldone.

Shelookeddisappointed(失望的)andsaid,“You26thatoldpushmower?^^Iexplainedthatitwassuchhard

workusingahuman-poweredmower.

Theladysaid,“Youknow,oneofthe27Igaveyouthejobwasbecauseofthatoldlawnmower.Itdoesn't28

theairanditdoesn'tmakeabignoise.Tilletyoucutmygrassifyouusethatoldmower,butnotthatgas-poweredone."I

was29.“Filhavetocomebacklaterwiththeoldone,“Itoldher.

Iwenttothenexthouseandthesamethinghappened.Itookthegasmowerbacktothe30thatday.NowIusemy

oldpushmowerandIwearaT-shirtthatsays:Charlie'sLawnCutting.Nonoise,nopollution-justme!

21.A.wateredB.cutC.plantedD.grown

22.A.goodB.oldC.expensiveD.modem

23.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because

24.A.monthsB.minutesC.weeksD.hours

25.A.fasterB.laterC.harderD.earlier

26.A.pickedupB.searchedforC.gaveupD.turnedoff

27.A.factsB.opinionsC.suggestionsD.reasons

28.A.harmB.polluteC.cleanD.change

29.A.happyB.interestedC.worriedD.surprised

30.A.houseB.yardC.storeD.lawn

三,閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

THESOCCERDLARIES

KIbyTomPalmer

HPublisher:Rebellion(May7,2024)

Paperback,$8.99

RockyRaceisaBritishteeninawholenewworld,asshemovestotheUSAtofollowherfootball

dreamsandtakesonAmericanHighSchool.It'sfulloffootballactionandfriendship.

THESECRETOFGOLDENISLAND

簪勖byNatashaFarrant

Publisher:Faber(August1,2024)

1百

:坐巴!Paperback,$7.99

Twochildren,SkylarandYakov,areinneedoffriendship.Acompetitiontoownanisland.Buthow

willtheywin?Getreadyforanexcitingadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inNatashaFarrant'snewbook.

IDREAMHUNTERS

;byNazimaPathan

gjPublisher:Simon&Schuster(August1,2024)

Paperback,$7.99

InabeautifulIndiawheredreamscanbecaughtandputinbottles,ayounggirlstartsadangerous

triptosavethekingandherparents.

1ROBINHOOD

byBenMiller

Publisher:Simon&Schuster(September26,2024)

gHardback,$14.99

popularauthorBenMiller,Charliehastofightagainstbullies(欺凌弱小者)whileshowing

teamwork,friendship,andbravery.

31.Shirleylikescollectinghardbackstoriesforchildren,whichbookwillshechoose?

A.THESOCCERDIARIES.B.THESECRETOFGOLDENISLAND

C.DREAMHUNTERSD.ROBINHOOD

32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.RockyRaceisanAmericangirlandstudiesatanAmericanHighSchool.

B.NatashaFarrant,snewbookisfullofexcitingadventures.

C.DREAMHUNTERSandROBINHOODarefromdifferentpublishers.

D.ROBINHOODisanadventurestoryaboutlove,bravery,andteamwork.

33.Wherecanwereadtheaboveinformation?

A.Anewswebsite.B.Atravelguide.C.Afashionmagazine.D.Abookreview.

B

Oneday,afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.

Whentheyarrived,therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark.Whenthesonsawtheskyfilled

withcolorfulkitesindifferentshapes,hewasexcitedandwantedtogetonetoo.Hisfatheragreedtobuyoneforhim.Sothey

wenttoakiteshopandchoseabeautifulone.

Withthestring(線)inhand,thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,thekitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,theson

said,“Father,itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Can

wecutit?”Thefatherdidn'treply,butjustcutthestringoffthereel(繞軸).Suddenly,thekitebegantogohigher,which

madethesonmuchhappier.However,tohissurprise,thekitewascomingdown.Theywaitedforquitesometime.Slowly,it

fellontothegrass.Thesonfeltupsetandasked,“Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfall

down?"Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher,buthelpingitstayin

thesky,becausethekiteitselfcan'tflyup.^^

Byusingthestringyouhelpthekitegoupintherightdirection.Whenyoucutthestring,itcouldnotsupportthekite.In

ourlife,wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.Butinfact,

thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusmost.Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerbyrealizingtheimportanceofthese

things.

34.Whydidthefatherandsongotothepark?

A.Tomakeakite.B.Towatchothersflykites.

C.Toattendakiteflyingfestival.D.Toplaywithotherchildren.

35.Whatdidthesonthinkthestringwasdoingtothekite?

A.Helpingitflyhigher.B.Stoppingitfromflyinghigher.

C.Makingitmorebeautiful.D.Keepingitfromfallingdown.

36.Whydidthekitefalldownafterthestringwascut?

A.Becausetherewasnowind.B.Becauseitwastooheavy.

C.Becausethestringwasneededtosupportit.D.Becausethesondidn'tflyitproperly.

37.Whatmightthewriterofthisstorywanttotellus?

A.Kitesneedstringstoflyhighinthesky.B.Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.

C.Somethingsseemtoholdusbackbuthelpus.D.Flyingkitesisnotaneasyactivity.

C

Anewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhousefacial(面部的)expressionsoftenaremorepopularandbetterat

negotiating.Negotiatingmeansdiscussingsomethingwithotherstoreachanagreement.

AtNottinghamTrentUniversityinEngland,researchersstudiedmorethan1,500conversationsbetweenpeople.Theyset

upvideocallstorecordpeople'snaturalreactionsandexpressions.TheyusedasystemcalledFACStomeasurehowexpressive

people'sfaceswere.Then,theyshowedtherecordingsto170peopleandaskedthemtorate(評定等級)thepopularityof

thepeopleinthevideosfromtheirfacialexpressions.

Inanotherpartofthestudy,researchersrecordedvideoconversationsbetween1,456strangersandstudiedtheir

expressions.Onaverage(平均),peoplemade71facialmovementsperminute.Aftertheconversations,thepeoplewhohad

beentalkingtoeachotherhadtoratehowmuchtheylikedeachother.Theresultsshowedthatthosewithmoreexpressivefaces

weremorelikedbytheirconversationpartners.

Duringtheconversations,thepeoplewerealsogivenanegotiationtask.Themoreexpressivepeopleusuallygotbetter

results.Theresearchersbelievethatusingfacialexpressionsmakespeoplelookmorefriendlyandhelpsthemconnectwith

others.Theyalsothinkthatbeingexpressiveisimportantforsolvingdisagreementssuccessfully.

ProfessorBridgetWaller,whoworkedonthestudy,saidtheresearchmayexplainwhyhumanshavedevelopedmore

complex(復(fù)雜的)facialexpressionsthanotheranimals.Walleraddedthatfacialexpressionsarenotjusttoshowfeelings,

butalsoawayofcommunicatingalongsidewords.

38.TheresearchersatNottinghamTrentUniversitystudiedpeople'sfacialexpressionsby.

A.askingpeopletofilloutsurveysB.watchingpeoplecarefullyinperson

C.usingacomputerprogramD.usingavideorecordingsystem

39.Whatdidtheresultsofthestudyshowaboutpeoplewithmoreexpressivefaces?

A.Theywereusuallymorepopularamongconversationpartners.

B.Theywereusuallylesslikedbytheirconversationpartners.

C.Theyusuallygotworseresultsduringthenegotiationtask.

D.Theywerelikelytotalkmoreaboutthetaskthanotherpeople.

40.WhatdofacialexpressionsmeanbyProfessorBridgetWaller?

A.Theyaretheonlywayhumanscommunicate.

B.Theyaremorecomplexinhumansthaninotheranimals.

C.Theyaremoreimportantthanwordsincommunication.

D.Theyareusedmainlytoshowpeople'sfeelings.

41.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.FacialExpressionsWinFriends.B.ThePowerofWordsinNegotiation.

C.FacialExpressionsAcrossCultures.D.ComplexFacialExpressionsinHumans.

D

“Sarah,dear,timetogetoutofbed,"Mr.Hartwellsaid,pokinghisheadthroughthebedroomdoorway.t4Youdon'twantto

missthefirstdayatyournewschool,doyou?^^‘T'mnotgoing,“saidSarah,andpulledthecoversoverherhead.

“Ofcourseyou'regoing,honey,9,saidMr.Hartwel."No,I'mnot.Idon'twanttostartoveragain.Ihatemynewschool,9,

Sarahsaid.Shetunneleddowntotheendofherbed.

“Howcanyouhateyournewschool?^^Mr.Hartwellchuckled(咯咯地笑)."You'veneverbeentherebefore!Don't

worry.Youlikedyourotherschool,you'lllikethisone.Besides,justthinkofallthenewfriendsyou'llmeet.^^

“That'sjustit.Idon'tknowanybody,anditwillbehard,and...Ijusthateit,that'sall.^^

“Whatwilleveryonethinkifyouaren'tthere?Wetoldthemyouwerecoming!?,“TheywillthinkthatIamluckyandthey

willwishthattheywereathomeinbedlikeme.^^Mr.Hartwellsighed."SarahJaneHartwell,I'mnotplayingthissillygame

onesecondlonger.I'llseeyoudownstairsinfiveminutes.9,

ThenSarahgotoutofbed.Sheputonherclothes.

“Myheadhurts,9,shemoaned(口申吟)asshetrudgedintothekitchen.Mr.HartwellhandedSarahapieceoftoastand

herlunchbox.Theywalkedtothecar.Sarah'shandswerecold.Theydrovedownthestreet.

Shecouldn'tbreathe.Andthentheywerethere.

“Ifeelsick,“saidSarahweakly."You'llloveyournewschoolonceyougetstarted.Oh,look.There?syourheadmaster,

Mrs.Burton.saidMr.Hartwell.

“Oh,Sarah,9,Mrs.Burtonsaid."Thereyouare.Comeon.Tilshowyouwheretogo."SheledSarahintothebuildingand

walkedquicklythroughthecrowdedhallways.aaDon,tworry.Everyoneisnervousthefirstday,“shesaidoverhershoulderas

Sarahrushedtokeepup.Whentheygottotheclassroom,mostofthechildrenwerealreadyintheirseats.

TheclasslookedupasMrs.Burtonclearedherthroat."'Class.Class.Attention,please,9,saidMrs.Burton.Whentheclass

wasquiet,sheledSarahtothefrontoftheroomandsaid,t4Class,Iwouldlikeyoutomeetyournewteacher,Mrs.SarahJane

Hartwell.9,

42.WhatisthemainreasonSarahdoesnotwanttogotohernewschool?

A.Shedoesn'tlikehernewteacher.B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shedoesn'tknowanyoneattheschool.D.Theschoolistoofaraway.

43.WhatdoesMr.Hartwellmeanwhenhesays"I'mnotplayingthissillygameonesecondlonger”?

A.Hedoesn'twanttoplaygameswithSarah.B.HeistiredofSarah'sexcuses.

C.HewantstoplayagamewithSarah.D.HeisjokingwithSarah.

44.Whatdoestheword“tmdged“meaninthesentence"Shetrudgedintothekitchen”?

A.Runquicklyandhappily.B.Walkslowlyandheavily.

C.Jumpexcitedlyandcheerfully.D.Runquicklyandnervously.

45.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthisarticle?

A.AstrictfatherB.AnewteacherC.Sarah'snewschoolD.Firstdaynervousness

四,信息還原(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Somearebornshywhileothersbecomeshybecauseoftoomuchunhappiness.___

46Theymayalwayswonder:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dothepeoplearoundlikeme?AmIwearing

unfashionableclothes?

Sinceshynessmakespeoplefeeluncomfortable,whynottrytoovercome(克月艮)it?47

Keepadiarytofindoutthecauseofyourfears.Bywritingdownyourthoughtsandfears,youcanknowmoreabout

yourself.

48Forexample,ifyou'regoingtoaparty,you'dbetterfindoutwhowillbethereandwhattheywilldo.Think

aboutwhatyouwouldliketosayaheadoftime.Inthisway,you911feelitmucheasiertocommunicatewithothers.

Makesimplechangesinbodylanguage.49"S"standsfor“smile"."O"isfor^4open^^(alwaysleaveyourlegs

andarmsuncrossed)for"forward"JT'for"touch”,“E”for“eyecontact”and“N”for“nod”(showingyou're

listeningandunderstanding).

Nooneevergetsovershynesscompletely.50Soifyoufailtobeatshynesscompletely,don'tfeelstressed.At

leastyoucangiveotherpeopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou!

A.Thereasonswhytheyareshyremainasecret.

B.Theword"SOFTEN"maybehelpfultoyou.

C.Shypeopleusuallycaretoomuchabouttheirownactions.

D.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.

E.Don'tpaytoomuchattentiontothepeoplearoundyou.

F.Butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.

G.Herearesomesuggestionsfrompsychologists.

五,詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題,每小題1分,滿分13分)

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一

I司。

51.ThefirstTV(出現(xiàn))intheUKin1926.

52.TheOlympic(精神)isthatthemostimportantthingisnottowin,buttotakepart.

53.WhenpeoplesawthebeautyofSuzhou,they(簡直)couldn'tbelievetheireyes.

54.Theteacherwasnot(不耐心的)whenthestudentscouldnotfollowhim.

55.ShebookedaroominthehoteltanAPPonthemobilephoneyesterday.

56.Tomorrowisunknown,becauseitcouldebebrightordull.Soweshouldtreasuretoday.

57.ForEnglishbeginners,itisusefultouseEnglishdtolookupthenewwords.

58.P(發(fā)音)theEnglishwordscorrectlywillhelpusrememberthemmoreeasily.

第二節(jié)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,填入其正確形式。每個單詞

或短語僅用一次。

influenceworthremindaccordingtoattention

TheInternationalDayofHappiness,whichfallsonMarch20everyyear,59peopleoftheimportanceof

happiness.Happinesschangesaswegrowup.Whenwewerekids,wefelthappywhenwegot60andthingsfromour

familiesandfriends.Aswegrowolder,werealizethatcaringforothersisimportant.

Youmaywonderhowtobehappy.61thewritersofthebookCultureandPsychology,people'shappinessis

mainly62bybothhowtheythinkandfeelinside,andbythingshappeningaroundthem.Somekeyfactors(因素)

arepeople'spersonalities,theirsocialrelationship,andtheirabilitytomeettheirbasicneeds.

Thetruthisthathappinessisdifferentforeveryone,soeveryoneseesitdifferentlyandlookstoachieveitindifferent

ways.It'salifelesson63ourlifetimetoexplore.

六,短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WhyaretheresomanyyoungpeoplewearingHanfuonthestreetsinChina?WhyhaswearingHanfusuddenly64

(become)sopopularinChinainrecentyears?DoyoulikeChineseHanfu?

HanfuwasthetraditionalclothingforChinesepeoplebeforetheQingDynasty.It65(be)aroundforabout

3,700years.Andithaschanged66(great)acrossdifferentdynasties.

Hanfudevelopedintomanydifferent67(style)beforetheHanDynasty.However,itsmaterialswereusually

thesame.Theywereusuallymade68silkorcotton,andtheywerewarminwinterandcoolinsummer.

AsthegovernmentencouragespeopletoadmireChinesetraditionalculture,Hanfuis69(get)moreandmore

popular.Everyyear,wecanenjoydifferentHanfushowsaroundthecities.Theseshowsbring70(we)backtothe

HanDynasty.WealsohaveHanfufestivalseveryyear.Studentslearn71(much)aboutthehistory,cultureand

beautyfromHanfu.

“Clothesare72partofculture,soboththetraditionalclothesandmodernclothesplaythesameroleinculture,

saidZhangLan,afamousreporter,"It'sgoodtoregardmodernclothesasimportant.But73weChinesepeopledonot

evenunderstandourtraditionalclothes,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”

七,閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題,74題2分,75題2分,76題3分,滿分7分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。

Judyoftenhelpedoutatherdad'srestaurant,buttodayfeltdifferent-sheneededtoservecustomers.Excited,yetnervous,

shecarefullycarriedaporksteak(豬排)toTable6.Herexcitementquicklyturnedtoanxiety(焦慮)whenshesaw

Kassy,apopulargirlfromschool,sittingtherewithherfriends.Feelingshyandafraid,Judyducked(彎下身)behindthe

frontdesktoavoidbeingseen.

Thoughanexcellentstudent,Judyoftenfeltoutofplaceamongherrichclassmates.SherememberedhowKassyusedto

laughatherandworriedthatothersmightdothesametoherforworkingatarestaurant.WhenJudy'sdadfoundherhiding,

shedidn'tknowwhattosay.Hesuggestedthatsheshouldtakeabreak.

Turningbacktothekitchen,Judyfeltbadforlettingherdaddown.Tohersurprise,Mary,oneofKassy'sfriends,came

overandsaidthatsheknewhowmean(亥U薄的)Kassycouldbe.ShealsopraisedJudyforherhardwork.ThisgaveJudy

thestrengthsheneeded.

Withconfidence,JudyreturnedtothediningareaandbroughtthebilltoKassy'stable.WhenKassytriedtomakefunof

her,JudyandMarydidasilly“crabdance^^andlaughedtogether.Asshecrossedthediningroom,Judyrealizedshedidn'tfeel

embarrassed(尷尬的).WhetherKassylikedherfamily'srestaurantornot,itdidn'tmatter.

AsJudyreturnedtothefrontdesk,shefeltawarmsenseofpride,knowingtherestaurantwasspecialtoher,nomatter

whatothersthought.Sheunderstoodthathardworkandkindnesswerewhatreallymattered.Fromthenon,shestartedtoenjoy

hernewrolewithconfidenceandpride.

74.HowdidJudyfeelwhenshesawherclassmatesatTable6?

75.WhatmadeJudybecomeconfident?

76.WhatdidJudylearnfromthisexperience?Whatdidshedofromthenon?

八,書面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分25分)

在成長過程中,我們難免會遇到許多問題,希望得到幫助或指引,與他人溝通是解決問題的方法之一。請分享一次你通過

與父母,老師或朋友溝通以解決問題的經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀愕母形颉?/p>

內(nèi)容包括:1.溝通的重要性.

2.你的一次溝通經(jīng)歷.

3.你的感悟。

要求:1.詞數(shù):100左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)).

2.內(nèi)容完整(照抄閱讀語篇不得分).

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真

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